八年級英語Unit6topic2SectionB課件

Unit6EnjoyingridingTopic2Let’sgoexploring.SectionBMaker:XiongYumei2007-4-8Unit6Topic2Questions:1.Whataretheytalkingabout?2.Wherearethetombs?1b.PairworkRead1aagain,askandanswerthefollowingquestionsinpairs.

1.WherearetheMingTombs?2.What’soneachsideoftheSacredWay?3.Whendidtheemperorsstartedtobuildtheirtombs?4.Whatkindofplacedidtheemperorschoosefortheirtombs?5.Howlongdoesittakethemtogettherebybike?

明十三陵位于北京市昌平區(qū)天壽山麓，東、西、北三面環(huán)山，是世界上保存較為完整和埋藏皇帝最多的墓葬群。陵區(qū)面積約120平方公里。群山之內(nèi)，各陵均依山面水而建，布局莊重和諧。明成祖朱棣的長陵建于明永樂七年（公元1409年），是陵區(qū)第一陵，位于天壽山主峰前。此后明朝營建的仁宗獻(xiàn)陵、宣宗景陵、英宗裕陵、憲宗茂陵、孝宗泰陵、武宗康陵、世宗永陵、穆宗昭陵、神宗定陵、先宗慶陵、慕宗德陵等十一陵分別座落在長陵兩側(cè)山下。陵區(qū)中部長達(dá)七公里的長陵神道（總神道）與各陵相通。明崇禎帝朱由檢的思陵是最后一陵，位于陵區(qū)西南隅，系妃墳改用，清順治元年（公元1644年）始定陵名，增建地上建筑。此外，陵區(qū)內(nèi)還建有明代妃墳七座、太監(jiān)墓一座，并曾建有行宮、苑囿等附屬建筑，周圍曾筑有十個關(guān)城。明末清初，陵區(qū)的部分建筑受到戰(zhàn)爭破壞，此后其它建筑也不斷殘壞，為此，清政府于乾隆五十到五十二年（公元1785-1787年）對十三陵的主要建筑進(jìn)行過一次規(guī)模較大的修茸，民國建元后，北平市政府又于公元1935年修茸了長陵。中華人民共和國成立后，人民政府先后對長、獻(xiàn)、景、永、昭、定、思七陵和神道建筑進(jìn)行修茸，按計(jì)劃成功地發(fā)揚(yáng)了定陵地下宮殿。1961年十三陵被公布為全國重點(diǎn)文物保護(hù)單位，現(xiàn)長、定、昭三陵和神道四處景點(diǎn)對外開放。EnjoythepicturesDinglingChanglingZhaolingYonglingYonglingYonglingYonglingYulingXianlingThetombsfacedsouthandhadmountainsattheback.archstonearch石牌坊StelePavilion碑亭GreatPalaceGateSacredwayABCDEFGHA

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eastwestsouthnorthnortheastnorthwestsoutheastsouthwestNotice:northeastnorthwestsoutheastsouthwestPleasepayattentiontothedirections.Theuseofin,on,to:In:表示在物體里面;On:表示物體與物體相鄰(有接觸);To:表示遠(yuǎn)離物體(無接觸).Canyouremember?石牌坊大宮門碑亭神道龍鳳門定陵景陵長陵茂陵裕陵康陵德陵昭陵慶陵泰陵獻(xiàn)陵永陵思陵

NorthWestEastSouth36SectionBtopic2Languageitems:1.Makesurethetombsfacedsouthandhadmountainsattheback.2.goonacyclingtrip3.searchtheInternet4.seeMariaoff5.onbothsidesoftheway=oneachsideoftheway6.Theeastof9.totheeastof10.themostsouthernarea11.Inthemiddleofthemap“面朝南”“為Maria送行““南方的”只能做定語makesuremakesure“查明”“弄確實(shí)”1.makesureofsth.查明某事(的真實(shí)性),把某事弄確實(shí)

IthinkIclosedthedoor,butIstillwanttogobacktomakesureofit.我認(rèn)為我是關(guān)了門的,但我仍然想回去確證一下.Pleasemakesureofthetimeforme.請幫我查證一下時間.2.makesure+clause查明某事(的真實(shí)性),把某事弄確實(shí)

TheymadesurethattherewasamancalledJack.他們查實(shí)這兒確實(shí)有個叫Jack的男子3.makesureofsth/doingsth.(采取行動)確保Shemakessureofgettingtoschoolontimebygettingupat6:00.她6點(diǎn)就起床以確保能準(zhǔn)時到校.4.Makesure+clause(采取行動)確保Makesureyoucangetthereontime.你要確保準(zhǔn)時到達(dá)那兒.pa192Exercise35-36()1.Beijingis___thenorthofChina,Shenyangis___thenorthofBeijing.A.to,inB.in,toC.on,inD.to,on()2.Tomorrowwe’llgotothecitypark____itissunny.A.whenB.asC.assoonasD.if()3.Travelers____ourcountryenjoythebeautifulsightsinBeijing,Hangzhouandmanyotherplacesofinterest.A.byB.tillC.toD.for()4.Wouldyoulike___usinourdiscussion?A.totakepartinB.tojoinC.takingpartinD.joining()5.Wherewillyoumeetyourbrother____themorningofMay1st?A.inB.atC.toD.on()6.Jillislookingforaspace_____hiscar.A.parkB.forparkingC.toparkD.parking()7.goingbybusisnotas_____asbytrain.A.fasterB.fastC.fastestD.thefastest()8.____inthemorningwillmakeyou______.A.Running,healthyB.Runn