2020-2021學(xué)年高中英語Unit5Canada-TheTrueNorthSectionⅢL

PAGE課時作業(yè)(十九)Unit5Canada—“TheTrueNorth”SectionⅢLearningaboutLanguage&UsingLanguage(本欄目內(nèi)容，在學(xué)生用書中以獨(dú)立形式分冊裝訂！)Ⅰ.單句語法填空1．Earlytobed，earlytorise，makeamanhealthy，________(wealth)，andwise.答案：wealthy2．Weplannedtostartout________dawn，butthesuddenrainruinedourplan.答案：at3．Shefeltastrange__________(mix)ofexcitementandfearatthenewsthatherdaughterismakingatripintospace.答案：mixture4．Thepresidentturnedupatthepartylastnight，__________(confirm)thathehadrecoveredfromhisillness.答案：confirming5．Theoldwomanstoppedtalkingaboutherparents，hereyesgrowing__________(mist)．答案：misty6．Duetoatechnicalproblem，theconcertwillstart__________(approximate)halfanhourlater.答案：approximately7．__________(terrify)bythesightofthelion，theyounghunterhadtoclimbupthetreequickly.答案：Terrified8.Martywasso__________(please)atthenewsthathecouldn’thelpjumping.答案：pleased9．Unlikeothergirls，mydaughterisquiteinterestedinthese__________(topic)likeclimatechange，educationandsocialissues.答案：topics10．Youseemtohaveagift__________seeingintopeople’smindsandnoneofmythoughtscanescapefromyou.答案：forⅡ.閱讀理解AOnlyafewpeopleinTorontohavethelucktolivewithinwalkingdistancefromtheirworkplace.Fortherestofus，commuting(乘車上下班)isaratherunpleasantdailynecessity.SohowdoyouavoidatrafficjaminToronto？YoucandoitintheoldwayandlistentooneoftheradiostationsthatgiveregularupdatesaboutthetrafficsituationinToronto’sstreets.SeeingthebigpictureofToronto’strafficandknowingwhenandwhereheavytrafficoccursisamust.Frommyownexperience，therearesituationswhereaquickdecisioncanhelpyoumakeitintimeforaneventorameeting.That’swhywepreparedthreeshortvideosshowingtheoveralltrafficsituationinTorontofromdawntonight.Youcanclickthemandwatch.Withthehelpof“GoogleMaps”，whereyoucanwatchthelivetrafficdensityallovertheworldandaveragetrafficdatabasedonpastconditions，wewereabletoprovideyouwithtrafficmapsforatypical(平常的)Friday.FridaytrafficinTorontoisquitefastintheearlymorning，withonlyafewhotspotsshowingupatthemajorjunctions(交叉點(diǎn))at7：00am.Themorningtrafficjamstartslightat7：30andthetrafficgraduallyslowsdowntoreachabreakingpointat8：30.Theroadsarequitefreeafterwards，onlyAllenRoadislikelytobejammedaroundlunchtimefrom11：30amto12：00noon.ItcomesasnosurprisethatFridayafternoonbringsheavytrafficasearlyas1：00pm，mainlyontheDonValleyParkway.Youwon’thaveagoodtimegettingawayfromthecityfrom4：00pmto6：30pm，asthereisagoodchancetogetcaughtinatrafficjam.ThetrafficinTorontoisquiteheavyonaFridaynight.IhopeyouwillhaveaniceFridaynightinthecityandasafejourneyhomethisFriday!語篇解讀多倫多的交通狀況如何呢？1．Bysaying“commutingisaratherunpleasantdailynecessity”，thewriterreferstothefactthat________.A．busesareusuallyverycrowdedB．theyareoftenstuckintrafficjamsC．theyhavetotravelalongwaytoworkD．theyusuallycannotdoanythingonthewaytowork解析：推理判斷題。本文主要講多倫多的交通堵塞情況。作者說上班的路上不是很愉快，是因?yàn)槎萝嚨木壒省４鸢福築2．AccordingtoParagraph2，whenyouareinatrafficjam，youshould________.A．donothingbuttowaitpatientlyB．reportyoursituationtoaradiostationC．relaxandenjoysomegoodradioprogrammesD．makeaquickdecisionandfindanotherwaytogo解析：細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段的“Frommyownexperience，therearesituationswhereaquickdecisioncanhelpyoumakeitintimeforaneventorameeting”可知應(yīng)選D。答案：D3．Whatisthelastparagraphmainlyabout?A．WhatthetrafficinTorontoislikeforatypicalFriday.B．HowtoavoidheavytrafficonFriday.C．WhythetrafficisterribleonFriday.D．What“GoogleMaps”candoforus.解析：主旨大意題。通讀末段可知主要講多倫多周五的交通情況，故選A。答案：A4．Whereisthispassagetakenfrom?A．ATVprogramme. B．Aradioprogramme.C．Awebsite. D．Atravelbooklet.解析：推理判斷題。根據(jù)第二段的“Youcanclickthemandwatch”可推斷本文來源于某個網(wǎng)站。答案：CBThe67thMissUniverseBeautyPageant(選美比賽)willtakeplaceonDecember16inBangkok，Thailand.Thecompetitionwillincludeyoungwomenfromaroundtheworldrepresentingtheircountries.ButoneSouthAmericancountry，Chile，willnotberepresentedbyanativeChilean.Instead，AndreaDiaz，anativeofVenezuela(委內(nèi)瑞拉)willhavethathonor.DiazgrewupinValencia，Venezuela.Shebegantrainingasamodelatage12ataschoolthere.At19，shewonapageantorganizedbyhertown’sbaseballteam.AsDiazmovedalonghercareerpath，shealsomovedawayfromhome.ShewentfirsttoPanama，andlatertoMexico，formodelingjobs.In2015，shesettledinChile，wheremostofherfamilymembersnowlive.The27-year-oldwomantoldthereporter，“IrepresentthenewChile.Thisisaninclusive(包容廣闊的)countrywhereimmigrantscomeinsearchofopportunities.”ThousandsofpeopleleaveVenezuelaeachdaytoescapealackoffoodandmedicineinthecountry.Itseconomiccrisis(危機(jī))hascreatedanalmost1millionpercentinflation(通貨膨脹)rate.ManybeautypageanthopefulshaveleftVenezuelaandhavefoundworkinmodelingandmediafields.DiazisoneofseveralVenezuelanbeautypageantcompetitorsrepresentingcountriesotherthantheirhomeland.ArecentMissEarthpageanthadtwoVenezuelanmodelswhocompetedforothercountries，includingJessicaRusso.RussorepresentedPerujustoneyearaftermovingtothecountry.Shesaid，“MydreamofbeingabeautyqueenisnotgoingtostopjustbecauseIarrivedinanewcountry.”The22-year-oldcompetitordidnotmakeitintotheMissEarthfinals.Butsheisnotgivingup.ShesaysshehopestoonedaywinacompetitionforPeru，thecountrywherehermotherwasborn.語篇解讀委內(nèi)瑞拉的經(jīng)濟(jì)危機(jī)造成通貨膨脹及食物和醫(yī)藥短缺，人們的生活十分貧困，因此許多人到異國他鄉(xiāng)追求夢想。本文講述了委內(nèi)瑞拉女孩參加選美比賽追求夢想的故事。5.WhocantakepartinthebeautypageantheldinBangkok，Thailand?A．OnlyyoungwomenfromChile.B．OnlyyoungwomenfromtheuniversityinVenezuela.C．YoungwomenfromVenezuela.D．Youngwomenfromallovertheworld.解析：細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段中的“Thecompetitionwillincludeyoungwomenfromaroundtheworld...”可知，來自世界各國的女士都可以參加這次比賽。故選D項(xiàng)。答案：D6．WhatnationalityisDiaznow?A．Chile. B．Venezuela.C．Panama. D．Mexico.解析：細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段中的“In2015，shesettledinChile，wheremostofherfamilymembersnowlive.”可知，現(xiàn)在迪亞斯的國籍是智利。故選A項(xiàng)。答案：A7.Whatcanbeinferredfromthethirdparagraph?A.EconomicsituationinVenezuelaisbecomingbetterandbetter.B．WomeninVenezuelahavetoworkasmodelsintheircountry.C．Venezuelanbeautycompetitorshavetorepresentothercountries.D．Venezuelanbeautyhopefulshavefoundworkineducationalfields.解析：推理判斷題。文章第三段介紹了委內(nèi)瑞拉的經(jīng)濟(jì)危機(jī)及其引起的通貨膨脹、食物和藥品短缺等問題，這使得許多選美有望成功的參賽者離開了自己的國家。根據(jù)該段最后一句“DiazisoneofseveralVenezuelanbeautypageantcompetitorsrepresentingcountriesotherthantheirhomeland.”可以推知，委內(nèi)瑞拉選美參賽者不得不代表其他國家參加選美比賽。故選C項(xiàng)。答案：C8.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“it”meaninthelastparagraph?A．Herdreamofbeingabeautyqueen.B．Notgivingup.C．Theplacewherehermotherwasborn.D．Movingtoanewcountry.解析：詞義猜測題。根據(jù)最后一段第三句中的Mydreamofbeingabeautyqueenisnotgoingtostop，再聯(lián)系該段最后三句可知，這位22歲的參賽者沒有在環(huán)球小姐決賽中實(shí)現(xiàn)夢想，此處it指成為選美皇后的這個夢想。故選A項(xiàng)。答案：AⅢ.七選五Ifyouworkhardtohaveapositiveattitude，youmightbesurprisedbyhowmuchbetteryoufeelaboutyourselfandlifeingeneral.__1__Thelessstressyoufeel，thebetteryouwillfeeloverall.Soifyou’vebeenfeelingtired，thinkaboutthegood，putonahappyfaceandyoujustmightfeelbettersoon.Buthowcanyouhaveapositiveattitudewhenlifeishard？It’smorethanjustturninglife’slemonsintolemonade.__2__Butit’sworthit.Herearesomewaysyoucandevelopandmaintain(保持)apositiveattitudeeveninthemidstoflife’stroubles.__3__Itjustmeansbeinganoptimistandlookingforthegoodinthings，ratherthanbeingapessimist(悲觀者)andfocusingonthebadinthings.Sometimesyourviewcanmakeallthedifferenceintheworld.Identify(確認(rèn))thoseareasofyourlifethatmightnotbegoingsowell.__4__Focusononeareaatatimeandthinkofwaysyoucanfindthepositiveinthem.Smileandlaugh!Yes，itcanbethatsimple.Learntolovelife，nomatterwhat’sgoingon.Smileatothersandtheywillsmilebackatyou.__5__Sometimeslaughterreallyisthebestmedicine.Exercise!Getoffthecouchandgetmoving.Beingactiveandhealthycangive