2022年高一英語下學(xué)期期末試題含解析

2022年高一英語下學(xué)期期末試題含解析一、選擇題1.Tokeep______withtherapidchangesofsociety,theoldmankeepsthehabitofreadingnewspaperseveryday.A.terms

B.pace

C.progress

D.touch參考答案：B2.ShereallyimpressedmealotforIhadneverheard______voice.A.emorebeautiful

B.amostbeautiful

C.amuchbeautiful

D.amorebeautiful參考答案：D3.Thosewhowanttosayanythingmore____yourhandandthen____tospeak.A.rise;raise

B.raise;rise

C.raise;raise

D.rise;rise參考答案：B4.Ellenis

inbothEnglishandFrench，whichgivesheranadvantageoverothers.A．practicalB．fluent

C．exact

D．grateful參考答案：B5.Wekeptwatchingthehouseinthegardenuntilthelightsofthehouse_________.A.wentdown B.wentby C.wenton D.wentout參考答案：D6..——Youcouldn'thavechosenanygiftbetterforme.——_______________.A.

Oh,I’dchooseabetteroneforyounexttime.B.

I'mgladthatyoulikeitsomuch.C.

You'vehadagiftformusic,haven'tyou?D.

Sorrybutdon'tblameme,dear.參考答案：B略9.Afterseeingthesmokeintheoffice,hecommandedthatwe________atonce.A.left

B.leave

C.leaving

D.toleave參考答案：B略8.—Goodmorning.I’vegotanappointmentwithMissSmithinthePersonnelDepartment.—Ah,goodmorning.You________beMrs.Peters. A.might B.Must

C.would D.can參考答案：B9.Unlessyouchangeyour_____towardsyourstudies,youwon’tmakeanyprogress,Ibelieve.A.point

B.idea

C.attitude

D.sight參考答案：C10.Whilelookingforabook,I______thisoldphototakenincollege. A.cameinto

B.cameacross C.cameup

D.cameout參考答案：B11.—Goodmorning.

?—I'dliketohaveapairofglasses.A.WhatcanIdoforyouB.WhatdoyouliketohaveC.WhatdoyouwanttobuyD.Doyoulikemetodoitforyou參考答案：A12.

Thestudentswere________overthe________problem，listeningtotheteacherwitha________expressionontheirfaces.A．puzzled；puzzling；puzzling

B．puzzled；puzzling；puzzledC．puzzling；puzzling；puzzled

D．puzzling；puzzled；puzzling參考答案：B13.—Howaboutgettingapart-timejobduringthesummerholiday?—

,butIhavepromisedtovisitmycousininJapan.A.Noway

B.Welldone

C.Thatsoundsfine.

D.No,I’mterriblysorry參考答案：C14.ThecostofrentingahouseincentralXi’anishigherthan_____inotherareas.A.this

B.that

C.one

D.those參考答案：B15.Thefatheraswellashisthreekids________skatingonthecoldrivereverySundayafternooninwinter.A.isgoing B.goC.goes D.aregoing參考答案：C【詳解】考查主謂一致。句意：冬天每個周日下午，爸爸和三個兒子都會在結(jié)了冰的河面上滑冰。分析句式可知，aswellas連接兩個并列主語時，謂語根據(jù)前面的主語來判斷，即thefather是句子的主語，謂語動詞用單數(shù)，再根據(jù)everySundayafternoon，時態(tài)確定用一般現(xiàn)在時。故選C。16.Lastyear,afterhe

fromuniversity,hewenttoChinatostudyChineseatBeijingUniversity.A.graduated

B.graduating

C.wasgraduated

D.hadgraduated

參考答案：A17.Whenevertheprofessorcametogivealecture,he_______awarmwelcome.A.gave

B.hadbeengiven

C.isgiven

D.wasgiven參考答案：D二、單詞拼寫18.Thehousewasfinallysoldoutatar____________price.Bothsidesarequitesatisfiedwithit.參考答案：reasonable19.單詞拼寫51．Two-thirdsofthepeoplediedorwere________(injury)duringtheearthquake.52．Hissuddendeathwasagreat_________(震驚)tohisfamily.53．The________(survive)weresenttohospitalrightaway.54．Ihavetriedmanyways,butallmyeffortswere________(use).55．Allcountries,bigorsmall,shouldbe___________(educate).56．MartinLutherKingledtheblackpeopletofightfortheirrightsina__________(peace)way.57．Modernpeoplefocusmoreontheir__________(culture)life.58．Formypart,realfriendshipismore___________(value)thanmoney.參考答案：51.cated56.peaceful57.cultural58.valuable

三、閱讀理解20.閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的四個選項(xiàng)(A、B、C和D)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。

Manyyearsago，whenIwasfreshoutofschoolandworkinginDenver，Iwasdrivingtomyparents’homeinMissouriforChristmas.Istoppedatagasstationabout50milesfromOklahomaCity，whereIwasplanningtostopandvisitafriend.WhileIwasstandinginlineatthecashregister（收款臺）Isaidhellotoanoldercouplewhowerealsopayingforgas.Itookoff，buthadgoneonlyafewmileswhenblacksmokepouredfromthebackofmycar.IstoppedandwonderedwhatIshoulddo.Acarpulledupbehindme.ItwasthecoupleIhadspokentoatthegasstation.Theysaidtheywouldtakemetomyfriend’s.Wechattedonthewayintothecity，andwhenIgotoutofthecar，thehusbandgavemehisbusinesscard.Iwrotehimandhiswifeathank-younoteforhelpingme.Soonafterward，IreceivedaChristmaspresentfromthem.Theirnotethatcamewithitsaidthathelpingmehadmadetheirholidaysmeaningful.Yearslater，Idrovetoameetinginanearbytowninthemorning.InlateafternoonIreturnedtomycarandfoundthatI’dleftthelightsonallday，andthebattery（電池）wasdead.ThenInoticedthattheFriendlyForddealership一ashopsellingcars一wasrightnextdoor.Iwalkedoverandfoundtwosalesmenintheshowroom.“JusthowfriendlyisFriendlyFord？”Iaskedandexplainedmytrouble.Theyquicklydroveapickuptrucktomycarandstartedit.Theywouldacceptnopayment，sowhenIgothome，Iwrotethemanotetosaythanks.Ireceivedaletterbackfromoneofthesalesmen.Noonehadevertakenthetimetowritehimandsaythankyou，anditmeantalot，hesaid.Anotherfewyearshadpassedwhenafriend’shusbanddied.Pathadbeenawell-respecteddoctoratabighospital,andhundredsofcardsweresenttothefamily.Amongthemwasasympathycardfromaplumberwhohadonceworkedattheirhouse.HewrotethatwhenPathadpaidthebill,hewroteontheinvoice(發(fā)票)，“Thankyouforagoodjob.”“Thankyou”一twopowerfulwords.They’reeasytosayandmeansomuch.

64.Wheredidthewritermeetwiththeoldcoupleforthefirsttime?

A..About

50milesfromDenver.

B..Onthewaytohisfriend’s.

C.Inhisparents’home.D.Atacertaingasstation.65.Fromthispassageweknowthat___________.A.thewriterdidn’tvisithisfriendsintheend

B.thewritersenttheoldcoupleaChristmaspackage

C.theoldcouplereceivedthanksfromthewriter

D.theoldcouplehelpedthewriterrepairhiscar66.OneofthesalesmenintheFriendlyFordwrotebacktothe

writerprobablybecause______.

A.onlyafewcustomerswouldwritehimforhishelp

B.thewriter’sthanksnotewasmeaningfultohim

C.thewriterwashumorousandfriendly

D.hewantedtomakefriendswiththewriter67.Howmanystoriesdidthewritertellinthepassage?

A.Two

B.Three

C.Four

D.Five參考答案：DCBB21.閱讀下列短文，從每篇短文后所給各題的四個選項(xiàng)（A、B、C和D）中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上填寫答案。

Acarneedsgastorunandyourbodyalsoneedsfoodtoworkforyou.Eatingtherightkindoffoodisveryimportant.Itcanhelpyourbodygrowstrongtotakecareofwhatyoueat.Therearefourmainfoodgroupsaltogether.Thedairygrouphasfoodlikemilk,cheeseandsourmilk.Theotherthreegroupsarethemeatandfishgroup,thefruitandvegetablegroup,andthebreadandricegroup.Eachmealshouldhaveatleastonefoodfromallfourmaingroups.Withallthesefoodtogether,youwillbegivenenoughenergyduringtheday.Itiseasytogetintobadeatinghabits.Youmayeatyourbreakfastinahurrytogettoschoolontime.Oryoumaynothavetimeforagoodlunch.Itmayseemeasyto.Butyouwillfindyourselftiredinthesedaysandyoucannotthinkquickly.Watchingwhatyoueatwillhelpyourbodyremainhealthyandstrong.Itisalsogoodtotakesomeexercise.Itwillhelpyoueatmoreifyoutakeawalkorplaygamesintheopenair.Havingagoodeatinghabitwithsomeexerciseisthekeytoyourhealth.56.Whichofthefollowingdietsdoyouthinkisthebestone?A.Corn,fish,creamandpork.

B.Eggs,tomatoesandchicken.C.Milk,bread,cabbagesand