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四川省樂山市井研縣分全中學(xué)2021-2022學(xué)年高一英語(yǔ)下學(xué)期期末試題含解析一、選擇題1.Youcan_____thatallthegoodsaredeliveredontime.A.dependiton
B.relyonit
C.putiton
D.takeonit參考答案:B2.Thee-mailshehadlookedforwardto______yesterdayatlastandshewasveryhappy.A.arriving
B.arrived C.hadarrived D.wouldarrive參考答案:B3.Itwasinthelab______wastakenchargeofbyProfessorHarris_______theydidtheexperiment.A.which,that
B.that,where
C.whom,that
D.which,where參考答案:A4.Whenheturnedprofessionalattheageof11,Mike___________tobecomeaworldchampionbyhiscoachandparents.A.expected
B.wasexpecting
C.wasexpected
D.wouldbeexpected參考答案:C5.Allthosesecond-handgoodsaresoldat______before.A.30%aslowerpriceas
B.as30%lowpricethanC.30%aslowapriceas
D.30%aslowpriceas參考答案:C6._____inherbestskirt,thegirltriedtomakeherself____attheparty.A.Dressed;noticed
B.Dressing;noticingC.Dressing;noticed
D.Dressed;noticing參考答案:A7.-----Hello,comein.
.
-----Thankyou.
A.Allright
B.Makeyourselfathome
C.That’smyhome
D.It’sagreathonor參考答案:B略8.—Whatareyouworryingabout?—________youcanreturnthebooktomeintime.A.If
B.WhetherC.When
D.Where參考答案:B本句實(shí)質(zhì)考查的是whether引導(dǎo)的賓語(yǔ)從句,指代問句中的what作賓語(yǔ)。9.Wearetalkingaboutasubjecttheimportance_________hasn’tyetbeenrealized.A.which
B.that
C.whose
D.ofwhich參考答案:D試題分析:考查定語(yǔ)從句。句意:我們正在談?wù)勔粋€(gè)項(xiàng)目,它的重要性我們還沒有意識(shí)到。Theimportanceofwhichhasn’tyetbeenrealized是asubject的定語(yǔ)從句,故選D項(xiàng)。
10.---Howdoyoulikeabirthdaypartyoutdoorsthisweekend?---_____.A.Vermuch
B.Withpleasure
C.Havefun
D.Goodidea參考答案:D11.
Ourmeetingroomis______theirs.A.threetimesasbiggeras
B.biggerthanthreetimesC.threetimesasthesizeof
D.threetimesbiggerthan參考答案:D12.Therearemanydifferencesbetweenthetwopopularprograms——HappyCamp&WhereAreWeGoing?Dad!Theformerisfilledwithhappiness,whilethe_______isfulloflove.A.official B.fluent C.native D.latter參考答案:D13.Wewillkeepyou_____ofourprogressandlookforwardtohearingfromyou..A.heard
B.informed
C.realized
D.recognized參考答案:B14.Thisisthereason
hewaslateforclasstoday.A.why B.forthat C.which D.that參考答案:A15.Thisisthelastfactory________heusedtoworkat,manyworkersof
_______stillhaveagoodrelationshipwithhim.A./;it B.which;whomC./;which D.which;that參考答案:C【名師點(diǎn)評(píng)】本題難度適中。定語(yǔ)從句的考查關(guān)鍵在于定語(yǔ)從句的成分分析,如果缺少主語(yǔ),賓語(yǔ),表語(yǔ),定語(yǔ)就使用關(guān)系代詞,否則,就使用關(guān)系副詞。本題主要考查對(duì)復(fù)雜句子的分析及語(yǔ)義的理解?!炯磳W(xué)即練】Asuccessfullifeisalife
______challengesare
met
anddifficultiesovercome.
A.which
B.where
C.that
D.what解析:B。后面從句中缺少狀語(yǔ),先行詞是life,故選B項(xiàng)。非限制性定語(yǔ)從句。你可以看到,many之前是逗號(hào)而沒有用連詞連接。那么which作為先行詞使用,如果many前面有and連接就要用it二、短文改錯(cuò)16.此題要求改正所給每句中的錯(cuò)誤,每句只有一個(gè)錯(cuò)誤,請(qǐng)按下列情況改正;此句多一個(gè)詞:把多余的詞用斜線(﹨)劃掉,在該句右邊橫線上寫出該詞,并也用斜線劃掉。
此句少一個(gè)詞:在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏字符號(hào)(∧),在該行右邊橫線寫出該加的詞。
此句錯(cuò)一個(gè)詞:在錯(cuò)的詞下面畫一橫線,在該句右邊橫線上寫出改正后的詞。91.Ihappenedtobeupstairsattheduskwhenthewindowwasopen.
91.___________92.Annaskedherfatherwhentheywillgobackhomethatday.
92.___________93.Thereisnothingwrongwithyouandthisboybeingfriendsand
studytogether.
93.___________94.Intheendofthe16thcenturyaboutsixtosevenpeoplespokeEnglish.
94.___________95.IndiahasaverylargenumberoffluentlyEnglishspeakers.
95.___________96.Sometimestheriverbecomesawaterfallandentersintoawidevalley.
96.___________97.Thefirsttimehesawthefilm,hemadeupmymindtobecomeadirectortoo.
97.___________98.Theboyhisglasseswerebrokenboughtabicycle.
98.___________99.Infifteenterribleseconds,alargecityliedinruins.
99.___________100.That’showwelookedlike!
100.___________參考答案:91.去掉the
92.will-would
93.study-studying
94.In-At
95.fluently-fluent96.去into
97.my-his
98.his-whose
99.lied-lay
100.how-what17.假定英語(yǔ)課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文,請(qǐng)你修改你同桌寫的以下作文。文中共有10處語(yǔ)言錯(cuò)誤,每句中最多有兩處。錯(cuò)誤涉及一個(gè)單詞的增加、刪除或修改。增加:在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏字符號(hào)(∧),并在其下面寫出該加的詞。刪除:把多余的詞用斜線(﹨)劃掉。修改:在錯(cuò)的詞下劃一橫線,并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。注意:1.每處錯(cuò)誤及其修改均僅限一詞。
2.只允許修改10處,多者(從第11處起)不計(jì)分。
IwenttotheSummerPalacelastweek.AtthegateIhappenedmeetsomeAmericantourists.IgreetedtotheminEnglishandthenwebegantochat.IgotknowthattheywerecollegestudentstravelinChina.MostofthemwerefondofChinesemedicine.Theywerebusytakingpicturesandwereverymuchimpressedwiththechangesthathadbeentakenplaceinthepastfew
yearsaswell.Afterthat,wewentboatingonalakeandhavingagoodtime.Weexchangedoure-mailaddresssothatwecouldwritetoeachotherinfuture.Theythankedmeagainandagain.IwasverygladtohaveachancetopracticingmyoralEnglish.參考答案:IwenttotheSummerPalacelastweek.AtthegateIhappened∧meetsomeAmericantourists.I
togreetedtotheminEnglishandthenwebegantochat.Igot∧knowthattheywerecollege
tostudentstravelinChina.MostofthemwerefondofChinesemedicine.Theyarebusytakingtraveling
werepicturesandwereverymuchimpressedwiththechangesthathadbeentakenplaceinthepastfew
yearsaswell.Afterthat,wewentboatingonalakeandhavingagoodtime.Weexchangedour
hade-mailaddresssothatwecouldwritetoeachotherinfuture.Theythankedusagainandagain.Iaddresses
mewasverygladtohaveachancetopracticingmyoralEnglish.
practise
三、閱讀理解18.閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的A、B、C和D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出最佳選項(xiàng)。"Colour"and"color1","favourite"and"favorite"...HaveyoueverwonderedwhyAmericansspellthosewordswithouta"u"?Isitbecausetheyarelazy?Ofcoursenot.Infact,thedifferenceinspellingwascreatedbyNoahWebster(1758-1843).HeisateacherwhoreformedEnglishtomakeAmericanidentitystronger.Linguists(語(yǔ)言學(xué)家)celebratedhis250thbirthdayonOctober16.AftertheRevolutionaryWar(1775~1783),WebsterbelievedthatAmericansshouldhavetheirowndictionary,ratherthanrelyonBritishversions(版本).HedroppedtheBritish"u"insomewords.Andhechanged"centre"into"center"forchildrentolearnEnglishbyspellingwordsmoreliketheysounded.Websterwasn'tshyaboutexpressinghisopinions.Indefining(定義)preposterous(unreasonable),hewrote:"Arepublicangovernmentinthehandsoffemalesispreposterous."Websterspent28yearsontheprojectbeforecompletingthe70,000-worddictionaryin1828withhisAmerican-stylespellings.Healsoaddedlocalwords.Hisdictionarywaswidelyusedinschools.Linguistsbelievedithelpedanewnationachieveunityandculturalindependenceatatimewhenmostwerefocusedonpoliticalfreedom."HewastheshaperofourlanguageandtheshaperofAmericanidentity,"saidJoshuaKendall,whoisworkingonabiography(傳記)aboutWebster."Heatlastbonded(聯(lián)合)usthroughourlanguage."66.Whichofthefollowingwouldprobablybethebesttitleforthepassage?A.TheshaperofAmericanEnglish.B.Americanidentity.C.Webster'sdictionary.D.SpellingdifferencesbetweenAmericanandBritishEnglish.67.Accordingtothepassage,whenheworkedonhisdictionary,NoahWebsterdidallofthefollowingEXCEPT
.A
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