浙江省湖州市2020年中考英語試題

2018考大地二中張清泉考生須知：1．全卷分試題卷和答題卷兩部分。試題卷8頁，答題卷2頁。全卷滿分為100分，考試時(shí)間為100分鐘。2．試題卷分卷I和卷II部分。I中試題1-56小題）的答案填涂在答題卷上，卷II由試題的答案寫在答題卷相應(yīng)的位置上，寫在試題卷上無效。卷I說明：本卷共五大題，56小題，滿分66分。一、聽力（本題有15小題，其中1-10小題每題1分11-15小題每題2分，共20分）注意：聽力共分三節(jié)。答題時(shí)，請(qǐng)先將答案標(biāo)在試卷上，聽力部分結(jié)束后，請(qǐng)將答案轉(zhuǎn)涂到客觀題答題卷上聽每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白前你都有五秒鐘的時(shí)間閱讀這一小題，聽完后你將有五秒鐘的時(shí)間回答這一小題。第一節(jié)：聽下面五段對(duì)話，每段對(duì)話后有1小題，請(qǐng)從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選擇正確的選項(xiàng)。每段對(duì)話僅讀一遍。1.Whereisthemangoing?A.TothebookstoreB.TopostofficeC.Tothelibrary2.Whydidthewomanmissthebus?A.B.Sheaheadache.C.Shethewrongway3.Whendidtheylastseetheirprimaryschoolclassmates?A.Yesterday.B.LastyearC.Threeyearsago.4.Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?A.InatheatreB.InaéC.Inabank5.Whatdoesthewomanaskthemantobring?

A.Somegames.B.SomefoodC.Somedrinks.第二節(jié)聽下面兩段較長對(duì)話每段對(duì)話后有2至3個(gè)小題請(qǐng)從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選擇正確的選項(xiàng)。每段對(duì)話讀兩遍。聽下面一段較長對(duì)話，回答第6-7小題。6.WhatdidCindydoonSunday?A.ShedidherhomeworkB.ShestudiedforatestC.Shewenttothepaper-cuttingmuseum.7.WhatdoesCindythinkfBobsweekend?A.Quitebusy.B.RelaxingC.Nottoobad聽下面一段較長對(duì)話，回答第8-10小題。8.Whatdoesthemanwanttobuy?A.AdressB.AskirtC.Asweater9.Whatcolordoestheman’sdaughterprefer?A.WhiteBRedC.Yellow10.Howmuchdoesthemanhavetopayatlast?A.34dollarsB.48dollarsC.68dollars三節(jié)：聽下面一段獨(dú)，獨(dú)白后5個(gè)小題，請(qǐng)從題中所給的A、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選擇正確的選項(xiàng)。獨(dú)白讀兩遍。11.WhatisthespeakerprobablydoinginLondon?A.TravelingB.Studying.C.Working.12.Howmanypeoplearelivinginthehouse?A.TwoB.ThreeC.our13.Wheredotheyhavedinner?A.Inthediningroom.B.IntheC.thekitchen14.Whendoesthespeakerdothecooking?A.OnTuesdaysandFridays

B.OnThursdaysandFridays.C.OnTuesdaysandThursdays.15.Whatkindofhousearetheygoingtolookfornextyear?A.Ahousewithagarden.B.AhouseinthecitycenterC.Ahousenearertheuniversity.二、完形填空(本題有15小題，每小題1分，共分)閱讀下面短文，理解其大意，然后從各題所給的、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。InSanFrancisco,Ihadthisamazingexperience.WhileIwaswaitingforthebus,ahomelesspersona16whichsaidhewouldlikeacupofhotcoffee.Assoon17it,Iittotask.Ijoyfullyranacrossthestreet,thinkingthatgetting18acupofhotcoffeebeIwenttoBob'snearbyaskedtheyoungladytogivea19.backthecornerthemanhad20AsIwentuptoIcouldthatthe21Igot,themorejoyinhiseyesIcouldsee.WhenI22himcoffee,Ijust"Thisis23you,my"Icouldseesomuch24inhisfaceandevena)wasrunningdown.Hekeptlikethe25andprizeinhislife.mademecrya(n)26actioncanmuchjoyandmakesomeonefeelreallywarn.Iwalkedbacktothe27withsuchahappyhop.Whenthebusdriveropenedthedoorandtopaythe28,hewavedmethroughandsaid,"Honey,youdon'tneedtopay.Thisisonme."Heexplainedthatit29hishearttoseethatIgaveawayfreecoffee.This30momenttheinmyheartanditgavemydaymylifeastart.Itmesuchjoytosimplyandbless.

16.A.postersign

B.noticeC.PictureD.17.A.reached18.A.me19.A.ticket

B.readB.youB.hand

C.facedC.herC.coffee

D.heldD.himD.prize20.A.stayedexpected21.A.bettermore22.A.showedmade

B.visitedC.sharedD.B.closerC.fartherD.B.soldC.handedD.23.A.for

B.with

C.fromD.about24.A.sadness

B.worry

C.joy

D.hope25.A.lessonchance

B.treasureC.secret

D.26.A.unusualcareless

B.simpleC.strangeD.27.A.homelesspersonB.youngladyC.coffeeshopstop

D.bus28.A.intheendD.tobehonest

B.infact

C.tomysurprise29.A.tookcontrolled

B.touchedC.broke

D.30.A.lucky

B.interestingC.amazingD.successful三、閱讀理解（本題有小題，共23分。其31-37小題每題1分，38-45小題每題2分）閱讀下面短文，從各題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。

ASafeTravelAbroadPreparingtogotravelingabroadcanbereallystressful,especiallyifyou’tknowwhattoexpect.Hereisalistofimportantthingstoremember,soyouknowexactlywhatyouneedtodobeforeyoutakeoff.Whatvaccines(疫苗)doIneed?Gotoyourdoctorforadviceassoonyou'regoingtraveling.Theywillwhatvaccinesyouwillneedbeabletoyouonwhenyouneedtohavethem.Remember,somevaccinesneedtobegivenmonthsahead,sobookanasearlyaspossible.DoIneedavisa(簽證)?It'simportantthatyouhavethecorrectofficialdocumentsfortravelingabroad.Ifyoudon'thavethenecessarypaperwork,youmightberefusedentry.You’llneedtocheckthatyourpassporthasn'tbeenoutofdateeither.HowdoIarrangetravelinsurance(保險(xiǎn)?Travelinsuranceisreallyimportant.Itcanprotectyouindifferentkindsofsituations,suchasifyouneedmedicaltreatmentorifyourflightsarecanceled.Travelinsurancecanbearrangedeasilyonlineorovercanalwaysturnlocaltravelagency.Travelagentswillalsobeabletoadviseyouonwhatyouareinsuredagainst.31.Thosewhowillmostprobablybeinterestedinthistext.A.workininsurancecompaniesB.needmedicaltreatmentC.plantotravelabroadD.wanttotakevaccines32.Thetextabovemaybefromthepartofinanewspaper.

A.newsB.lifeC.sportsD.advertisement33.Themainpurposeofthetextisto__________.A.helpyoumakeatravelplanB.tellyouhowtokeepsafewhiletravelingC.giveyousomeadviceontravelpreparationsD.suggestyoubuyinsuranceforyourfamilyBWorkerswearthem.Swimmerswearthem.Scientistswearthem.Woodcutterswhoweartheeyes.Theykeepoutwaterandchemicals.Theykeepoutbitsofwoodorstone.Theymightlookfunny,butgogglesdoseriouswork!Whydoneedtoweargoggles?Theyneedtothehurtoureyes.inyoureye?Whathappens?Ithurts.Youreyebeginstofillwithtears.Thosetearsareyour’swayofgettingthesandordirtoutofyoureye.Sometimesthisworks.Youreyefeelsmuchbetter.Butwhathappensifyourtearsdon'twork?Whathappensifthepieceofsandhasgottenstuckinyoureye?Eyesaredelicate.Theycanbescratchedorcuteasierthan皮膚).Iftheparticleisnotwashedoutbytears,youmighthavetogotothedoctor.Youcouldevenhaveproblemsseeingoutofthateye.Insteadofwaitingseetearswillhelp,someuseThiscanpreventthingsfromgettingintheireyesatall.Itectedfromthethingsproblems,GogglesatoTheyaremadeoforandofthemlikea子)goesyourBothkindsstayrightwhereyouputthemuntilyoutakethemoff.Thatway,youcanusebothhandstoworkorplaysports,andyoudonthave

toworryaboutsomethinggettinginyoureyes.Youreyesaresafe,andyoucangetbusyworkingorplaying!34.Whichofthefollowingisakindofgoggles?35.Fromthepassage,weknowthattears___________.A.workbetterthangogglesB.stopthingsgettingintoeyesC.helptowashoutthesandordirtD.showonessadnessorhappiness36.Theunderlinedword"delicate"inParagraph3means___________.A.easilyhurtB.quiteimportantC.easilyprotectedD.quitespecial37.Thefourthparagraphmainly__________.A.describesdifferenttypesofgogglesB.tellshowgogglesdevelopC.introducestheproblemsofgogglesD.encouragespeopletousegogglesCForoftheisgoingfilmatthecinema.Itachanceformetogetawayfromreallife.There'snothingbetterthanbeinglostinastoryunless,ofcourse,someonedecidestobreakdownthemoment.Whetheratacinemaorahugetheatre,someoneusuallydecidestotreattheplaceliketheirownhome!Thereisanacceptedwayofbehavingatthecinemawhichsomepeopledontseemtounderstand.Tostartwith,somepeoplealwaysturnuplate,causingyoutorisefromyourtotogopast.youthesurround-soundeffects,someonebeginstoenjoytheirdrinksandpopcorn

andthusaofnoises,AndwhatIcan'tmostiswhodecidetochattotheirfriends,sometimesnotevenaboutthefilm.I'mnotaloneinSimonMayo,filmcriticattheexperiencedalow"duringafilm.Hesays,"Thewomaninfrontofmegotamirrorout,thenherboyfriendgotaphoneoutusedlightonittoallowhertodohermake-up!”Simonhashelpedtocreatealistofrulesonhowmoviegoersshouldbehaveatcinema.Onethemisnoofmobileanotherisnottotakeyourshoesoff--amostseriousoffence(犯)!Ofcourse,whenwehavepaidforaticket,wefeelitisourrighttorelaxandthefilmthewantto,butwemustn'tforgetourfellowmoviegoerswhowanttoenjoythecinematicexperience,too.ThebestanyonewantingtobreaktherulesofmannersistogetaDVDandwatchitathome.Butweallknowthatthebestwaytoenjoytheartofcinematographyisonthebigscreen._______________Whataboutyou?Whatannoysyouaboutotherpeopleatthecinema?38.Whydoesthewriterenjoygoingtothecinema?A.Itmakeshimfeellikebeingathome.B.ItgiveshimamomenttostayawayfromreallifeC.Hepreferswatchingthefilmsonbigscreens.D.Hewantstoenjoythecinematicexperience.39.WhatisconsideredbySimontobetherudestatacinema?A.Usingmobilephones.B.Chattingtotheirfriends.C.TakingtheshoesoffD.Havingdrinksandeatingpopcorn40."__________"isthebestsentencefilltheinParagraphA.Don’tbreaktherulesB.Mannersareimportant!C.Juststayathome!D.It'syourchoice!41.Whichofthefollowingcanbethebesttitleforthepassage?A.PopularCinemasB.ASeriousproblem

C.CinemaMannersD.AnUnpleasantExperience.D①M(fèi)ylittlesisteris寵壞的).hasDadwrappedaroundherfinger.IfIhaddoneorsaidsomethethingsshedoeswhenIwasherage,Iwouldhavebeeninbigtrouble.Nother-she'sgirl.She’sthree.②Anexample:Dadaskedhertogethisglassesfromthekitchen.Mysistersaid,gotlegs.Yougetthem..”Whenheaskedagain,she“Benny’s”MumandDadthoughtshewasfunny.Ijustthoughtshewasrude.③OneDadandsaidshethat“Bennywasawitch巫婆).”MumandDadlethersleepintheirbedtherestofthenight.Ineversleptintheirbed-notthatIwouldhavewantedto.Sheissospoilt.④Onetimeatthebeachaftershe'dbeenplayinginthesurfwithMum,mysistershoutedthat“octopus’stentacles”bitten咬)Dadhisoff.IknewthoughtasI’ddoneaforschool.⑤ShelikestodohomeworkwhenIdomine.ShesitsnexttomeandpretendstoofIt’sjustsuchinhernamethatsherepeatsforrowafterrow.MumshejusttryingtobelikemebutitdrivesmecrazywhenI'mtryingtofixmyattentiononmywork.⑥Shetookherfavoritebook,Animalia,to兒園)thismorning.WhendadandIcollectedherfromKindythisafternoon,aboyhadtakenherbookoutofherlockerandwasbeingreallycarelesswiththepages.Icouldtellshedidn’tlikehimhavingherbook.Itookthebookofftheboyandtoldhimtotreatbooksnicely.Mysisterlookedveryhappy.⑦LatermyDadtoldthatmysisteradmiresIguessthat’s

cool.42.結(jié)構(gòu))of43.WhatdoestheunderlinedsentenceinParagraph②show?A.ThesisterisworriedaboutBennylegsB.ThesisterdoesnwanttohelpherDadC.ThesisterisjustplayingajokeonBenny.D.Thesisterthinksshecangettheglassesatall.44.Howdoesthesisterfeelaboutherbrother?A.Shelikeshimverymuch.B.Sheisjealous(嫉妒)ofhimC.SheisafraidofhimD.Shewantshisattentionallthetime45.Accordingtothepassage,thewriteris____________.A.proudandluckyB.annoyedbutthankfulC.angryandhurtD.jealousbutprotective四、任務(wù)型閱讀(本題有5小題，每小題1分，共分)Moattontown為緩解交通擁堵，正計(jì)劃修建一條公路。Green要求學(xué)生對(duì)修路可能帶來的影響作調(diào)查并撰寫報(bào)告。下面是一位學(xué)生的報(bào)告及MrGreen的修改建議請(qǐng)仔細(xì)閱讀將分別填入46-50小題相應(yīng)的空格中完成修改任務(wù)。Youneedatitlehere.______46ThisreportwilllookattheeffectthatthenewroadnearMoattonwillhaveonthepeoplewholivethere.TheroadisbeingListdesigned

informatio

todirecttrafficawayfromthecenterofMoatton,justDivideoutsidetheyourreport

otown.

two

____471.48.2.Fewercarswillmeanlessnoiseandpollutioninthe3.Fewercarswillalsomeanthetownislesscrowded._____491.Therewillbelotsofnoisewhenbuildingtheroad.youropinion

2.IffewerpeopledrivethroughMoatton,thenfewerpeoplewillstoptoshopthere.Thiswillbeforlocalbusiness.3.TheroadwillbenearsomewherepeopleThesewilllivenexttoanoisyandbusyroad.Conclusion50.Therearedisadvantagestothenewroad,butitwillmakeMoattonanicerplacetolive,visitandshop.A.Advantagesofthenewroad.B.Disadvantagesofthenewroad.C.NewroadinMoattonD.ThenewroadwillreducethenumberofcarsinMoatton.E.IthinkthatthenewroadwillbeagoodthingforMoatton.46.___________47.__________48.________49.________50.________五、選詞填空（本題有6小題，每小題0.5，共3分）用方框中所給的詞完成下列句子，使句子通順、正確。每詞限用一次。A.convenientB.oppositeC.weightD.developE.valuableF.smooth51.Ilike_______ascanhelprelaxafteraweekatwork.

52.Larryhasputontoomuch______becauseofhisunbalanceddiet.53.Thebigold________theschoolinmyleftmanysweetmemories.54.ItisverytotakefromItonlytakesaboutfourhourstogetthere.55.Doingsomechoresathomehelpsto_______’sindependenceandmaketheirfutureliveseasier.56.Iwasshockedtoseesomany____thingsonshowinthemuseum.MostofthemwerefromTangDynasty.卷II說明：本卷共三大題，滿分34分。六、單詞拼寫（本題有9小題，每小題1分，共分）根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容和所給中文提示，在空白處寫出正確的單詞。每空限填一詞。SmokinginJulyThis57(決定)madebyItpopularwithmostpeople.Inasurveylastmonth,78%ofthepeoplesaidtheywouldstill58(支持)thesmokingban.Itisnowtogointoaora59(館).Beforethat,pubswerefilledsmokewhichyoucoughandhairandclothes60(發(fā)出氣味).However,61(最近),astudyshowsthat16%ofthebarandpubownersareupsettonoticeadropinbusiness,becausesmokerspreferkillingtimeathomeand62少地gooutforadrink.Nosmokinginpublicplacesisgoodforpeople's63康).400,000peopleinEnglandhavegivenupsmoking_64地)andthenumberofpeoplewithheartproblemshasfallenbymorethan2%.Italsohasagood65(影響)onexample,thenumberchildrenwithasthmahasdroppedbyaround20%.

七、語法填空(本題有10小題，每小題1分，共分)閱讀下面的短文在空白處填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)脑~或填入括號(hào)中所給單詞的正確形式。AbettertownforteenagersIbelievetherearemanythingsthatwecandotomakelifeinouralotbetterforteenagers.Firstofall,Ithinkmorebikelanesshould66(build).Alotofteenagersinmyeverywhere,67it'sverydangerousbecausethereisalotoftraffic.Iftherearemorebikelanesinthefuture,itwillbemuch68(safe)forus.69(two),Ibelievethatweneedmoreplacesforteenagersgoto.70myopinion,teenagers’tcauseproblemsinthestreetiftherearemoreplacesforustogoto.Soweneedmore71(club)andotherplaceswherewecanmeet.Thirdly,teenagershereneedmoresportsfacilities.There72(be)placestoplaysoandbasketball,aboutothersports,73skatingandrollerblading?Finally,Isurewemakethetownbetter74wedondroplitter.Ifwealldosomething__75(help)now,ourtownwillbemuchbetterforeveryoneinthefuture.八、書面表達(dá)（本題15分）假定你是李蕾請(qǐng)你對(duì)美國朋友的郵件進(jìn)行回復(fù)你可以根據(jù)郵件內(nèi)容作適當(dāng)發(fā)揮；郵件中不得出現(xiàn)真實(shí)的姓名和校名；詞數(shù)80-100；短文首句僅供選擇使用，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。From:amycali5000@aeim.cupSubject:schoolprojectHithere!Howisitgoing?Haven’theardfromyouforalongtime.Wearedoingaprojectatschoolabouthowdifferentteenagersinthe

worldhavefun.’dreallyyoutohelpmeifyoucan!So,canyoutellme:·whatthingsyoudotohaveagoodtime?·whyyouthinkhavingfunisimportant?Ifyoucanthinkofanythingelsetowrite,pleasedo!Inreturn,llsendyousomegreatpicturesofmeandmyfriendsinCalifornia.Thanksverymuch,andwritesoon!AmyFrom:amycali5000@aeim.cupSubject:schoolprojectHi,Amy!ThanksSorryIhaven’twrittensooner.Anyway,youtoknowhowwehavefunhere.______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________