浙江省湖州市2020年中考英語試題

2018考大地二中張清泉考生須知：1．全卷分試題卷和答題卷兩部分。試題卷8頁，答題卷2頁。全卷滿分為100分，考試時間為100分鐘。2．試題卷分卷I和卷II部分。I中試題1-56小題）的答案填涂在答題卷上，卷II由試題的答案寫在答題卷相應的位置上，寫在試題卷上無效。卷I說明：本卷共五大題，56小題，滿分66分。一、聽力（本題有15小題，其中1-10小題每題1分11-15小題每題2分，共20分）注意：聽力共分三節(jié)。答題時，請先將答案標在試卷上，聽力部分結束后，請將答案轉涂到客觀題答題卷上聽每段對話或獨白前你都有五秒鐘的時間閱讀這一小題，聽完后你將有五秒鐘的時間回答這一小題。第一節(jié)：聽下面五段對話，每段對話后有1小題，請從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選擇正確的選項。每段對話僅讀一遍。1.Whereisthemangoing?A.TothebookstoreB.TopostofficeC.Tothelibrary2.Whydidthewomanmissthebus?A.B.Sheaheadache.C.Shethewrongway3.Whendidtheylastseetheirprimaryschoolclassmates?A.Yesterday.B.LastyearC.Threeyearsago.4.Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?A.InatheatreB.InaéC.Inabank5.Whatdoesthewomanaskthemantobring?

A.Somegames.B.SomefoodC.Somedrinks.第二節(jié)聽下面兩段較長對話每段對話后有2至3個小題請從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選擇正確的選項。每段對話讀兩遍。聽下面一段較長對話，回答第6-7小題。6.WhatdidCindydoonSunday?A.ShedidherhomeworkB.ShestudiedforatestC.Shewenttothepaper-cuttingmuseum.7.WhatdoesCindythinkfBobsweekend?A.Quitebusy.B.RelaxingC.Nottoobad聽下面一段較長對話，回答第8-10小題。8.Whatdoesthemanwanttobuy?A.AdressB.AskirtC.Asweater9.Whatcolordoestheman’sdaughterprefer?A.WhiteBRedC.Yellow10.Howmuchdoesthemanhavetopayatlast?A.34dollarsB.48dollarsC.68dollars三節(jié)：聽下面一段獨，獨白后5個小題，請從題中所給的A、C三個選項中選擇正確的選項。獨白讀兩遍。11.WhatisthespeakerprobablydoinginLondon?A.TravelingB.Studying.C.Working.12.Howmanypeoplearelivinginthehouse?A.TwoB.ThreeC.our13.Wheredotheyhavedinner?A.Inthediningroom.B.IntheC.thekitchen14.Whendoesthespeakerdothecooking?A.OnTuesdaysandFridays

B.OnThursdaysandFridays.C.OnTuesdaysandThursdays.15.Whatkindofhousearetheygoingtolookfornextyear?A.Ahousewithagarden.B.AhouseinthecitycenterC.Ahousenearertheuniversity.二、完形填空(本題有15小題，每小題1分，共分)閱讀下面短文，理解其大意，然后從各題所給的、B、C、D四個選項中選出最佳選項。InSanFrancisco,Ihadthisamazingexperience.WhileIwaswaitingforthebus,ahomelesspersona16whichsaidhewouldlikeacupofhotcoffee.Assoon17it,Iittotask.Ijoyfullyranacrossthestreet,thinkingthatgetting18acupofhotcoffeebeIwenttoBob'snearbyaskedtheyoungladytogivea19.backthecornerthemanhad20AsIwentuptoIcouldthatthe21Igot,themorejoyinhiseyesIcouldsee.WhenI22himcoffee,Ijust"Thisis23you,my"Icouldseesomuch24inhisfaceandevena)wasrunningdown.Hekeptlikethe25andprizeinhislife.mademecrya(n)26actioncanmuchjoyandmakesomeonefeelreallywarn.Iwalkedbacktothe27withsuchahappyhop.Whenthebusdriveropenedthedoorandtopaythe28,hewavedmethroughandsaid,"Honey,youdon'tneedtopay.Thisisonme."Heexplainedthatit29hishearttoseethatIgaveawayfreecoffee.This30momenttheinmyheartanditgavemydaymylifeastart.Itmesuchjoytosimplyandbless.

16.A.postersign

B.noticeC.PictureD.17.A.reached18.A.me19.A.ticket

B.readB.youB.hand

C.facedC.herC.coffee

D.heldD.himD.prize20.A.stayedexpected21.A.bettermore22.A.showedmade

B.visitedC.sharedD.B.closerC.fartherD.B.soldC.handedD.23.A.for

B.with

C.fromD.about24.A.sadness

B.worry

C.joy

D.hope25.A.lessonchance

B.treasureC.secret

D.26.A.unusualcareless

B.simpleC.strangeD.27.A.homelesspersonB.youngladyC.coffeeshopstop

D.bus28.A.intheendD.tobehonest

B.infact

C.tomysurprise29.A.tookcontrolled

B.touchedC.broke

D.30.A.lucky

B.interestingC.amazingD.successful三、閱讀理解（本題有小題，共23分。其31-37小題每題1分，38-45小題每題2分）閱讀下面短文，從各題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出最佳選項。

ASafeTravelAbroadPreparingtogotravelingabroadcanbereallystressful,especiallyifyou’tknowwhattoexpect.Hereisalistofimportantthingstoremember,soyouknowexactlywhatyouneedtodobeforeyoutakeoff.Whatvaccines(疫苗)doIneed?Gotoyourdoctorforadviceassoonyou'regoingtraveling.Theywillwhatvaccinesyouwillneedbeabletoyouonwhenyouneedtohavethem.Remember,somevaccinesneedtobegivenmonthsahead,sobookanasearlyaspossible.DoIneedavisa(簽證)?It'simportantthatyouhavethecorrectofficialdocumentsfortravelingabroad.Ifyoudon'thavethenecessarypaperwork,youmightberefusedentry.You’llneedtocheckthatyourpassporthasn'tbeenoutofdateeither.HowdoIarrangetravelinsurance(保險?Travelinsuranceisreallyimportant.Itcanprotectyouindifferentkindsofsituations,suchasifyouneedmedicaltreatmentorifyourflightsarecanceled.Travelinsurancecanbearrangedeasilyonlineorovercanalwaysturnlocaltravelagency.Travelagentswillalsobeabletoadviseyouonwhatyouareinsuredagainst.31.Thosewhowillmostprobablybeinterestedinthistext.A.workininsurancecompaniesB.needmedicaltreatmentC.plantotravelabroadD.wanttotakevaccines32.Thetextabovemaybefromthepartofinanewspaper.

A.newsB.lifeC.sportsD.advertisement33.Themainpurposeofthetextisto__________.A.helpyoumakeatravelplanB.tellyouhowtokeepsafewhiletravelingC.giveyousomeadviceontravelpreparationsD.suggestyoubuyinsuranceforyourfamilyBWorkerswearthem.Swimmerswearthem.Scientistswearthem.Woodcutterswhoweartheeyes.Theykeepoutwaterandchemicals.Theykeepoutbitsofwoodorstone.Theymightlookfunny,butgogglesdoseriouswork!Whydoneedtoweargoggles?Theyneedtothehurtoureyes.inyoureye?Whathappens?Ithurts.Youreyebeginstofillwithtears.Thosetearsareyour’swayofgettingthesandordirtoutofyoureye.Sometimesthisworks.Youreyefeelsmuchbetter.Butwhathappensifyourtearsdon'twork?Whathappensifthepieceofsandhasgottenstuckinyoureye?Eyesaredelicate.Theycanbescratchedorcuteasierthan皮膚).Iftheparticleisnotwashedoutbytears,youmighthavetogotothedoctor.Youcouldevenhaveproblemsseeingoutofthateye.Insteadofwaitingseetearswillhelp,someuseThiscanpreventthingsfromgettingintheireyesatall.Itectedfromthethingsproblems,GogglesatoTheyaremadeoforandofthemlikea子)goesyourBothkindsstayrightwhereyouputthemuntilyoutakethemoff.Thatway,youcanusebothhandstoworkorplaysports,andyoudonthave

toworryaboutsomethinggettinginyoureyes.Youreyesaresafe,andyoucangetbusyworkingorplaying!34.Whichofthefollowingisakindofgoggles?35.Fromthepassage,weknowthattears___________.A.workbetterthangogglesB.stopthingsgettingintoeyesC.helptowashoutthesandordirtD.showonessadnessorhappiness36.Theunderlinedword"delicate"inParagraph3means___________.A.easilyhurtB.quiteimportantC.easilyprotectedD.quitespecial37.Thefourthparagraphmainly__________.A.describesdifferenttypesofgogglesB.tellshowgogglesdevelopC.introducestheproblemsofgogglesD.encouragespeopletousegogglesCForoftheisgoingfilmatthecinema.Itachanceformetogetawayfromreallife.There'snothingbetterthanbeinglostinastoryunless,ofcourse,someonedecidestobreakdownthemoment.Whetheratacinemaorahugetheatre,someoneusuallydecidestotreattheplaceliketheirownhome!Thereisanacceptedwayofbehavingatthecinemawhichsomepeopledontseemtounderstand.Tostartwith,somepeoplealwaysturnuplate,causingyoutorisefromyourtotogopast.youthesurround-soundeffects,someonebeginstoenjoytheirdrinksandpopcorn

andthusaofnoises,AndwhatIcan'tmostiswhodecidetochattotheirfriends,sometimesnotevenaboutthefilm.I'mnotaloneinSimonMayo,filmcriticattheexperiencedalow"duringafilm.Hesays,"Thewomaninfrontofmegotamirrorout,thenherboyfriendgotaphoneoutusedlightonittoallowhertodohermake-up!”Simonhashelpedtocreatealistofrulesonhowmoviegoersshouldbehaveatcinema.Onethemisnoofmobileanotherisnottotakeyourshoesoff--amostseriousoffence(犯)!Ofcourse,whenwehavepaidforaticket,wefeelitisourrighttorelaxandthefilmthewantto,butwemustn'tforgetourfellowmoviegoerswhowanttoenjoythecinematicexperience,too.ThebestanyonewantingtobreaktherulesofmannersistogetaDVDandwatchitathome.Butweallknowthatthebestwaytoenjoytheartofcinematographyisonthebigscreen._______________Whataboutyou?Whatannoysyouaboutotherpeopleatthecinema?38.Whydoesthewriterenjoygoingtothecinema?A.Itmakeshimfeellikebeingathome.B.ItgiveshimamomenttostayawayfromreallifeC.Hepreferswatchingthefilmsonbigscreens.D.Hewantstoenjoythecinematicexperience.39.WhatisconsideredbySimontobetherudestatacinema?A.Usingmobilephones.B.Chattingtotheirfriends.C.TakingtheshoesoffD.Havingdrinksandeatingpopcorn40."__________"isthebestsentencefilltheinParagraphA.Don’tbreaktherulesB.Mannersareimportant!C.Juststayathome!D.It'syourchoice!41.Whichofthefollowingcanbethebesttitleforthepassage?A.PopularCinemasB.ASeriousproblem

C.CinemaMannersD.AnUnpleasantExperience.D①Mylittlesisteris寵壞的).hasDadwrappedaroundherfinger.IfIhaddoneorsaidsomethethingsshedoeswhenIwasherage,Iwouldhavebeeninbigtrouble.Nother-she'sgirl.She’sthree.②Anexample:Dadaskedhertogethisglassesfromthekitchen.Mysistersaid,gotlegs.Yougetthem..”Whenheaskedagain,she“Benny’s”MumandDadthoughtshewasfunny.Ijustthoughtshewasrude.③OneDadandsaidshethat“Bennywasawitch巫婆).”MumandDadlethersleepintheirbedtherestofthenight.Ineversleptintheirbed-notthatIwouldhavewantedto.Sheissospoilt.④Onetimeatthebeachaftershe'dbeenplayinginthesurfwithMum,mysistershoutedthat“octopus’stentacles”bitten咬)Dadhisoff.IknewthoughtasI’ddoneaforschool.⑤ShelikestodohomeworkwhenIdomine.ShesitsnexttomeandpretendstoofIt’sjustsuchinhernamethatsherepeatsforrowafterrow.MumshejusttryingtobelikemebutitdrivesmecrazywhenI'mtryingtofixmyattentiononmywork.⑥Shetookherfavoritebook,Animalia,to兒園)thismorning.WhendadandIcollectedherfromKindythisafternoon,aboyhadtakenherbookoutofherlockerandwasbeingreallycarelesswiththepages.Icouldtellshedidn’tlikehimhavingherbook.Itookthebookofftheboyandtoldhimtotreatbooksnicely.Mysisterlookedveryhappy.⑦LatermyDadtoldthatmysisteradmiresIguessthat’s

cool.42.結構)of43.WhatdoestheunderlinedsentenceinParagraph②show?A.ThesisterisworriedaboutBennylegsB.ThesisterdoesnwanttohelpherDadC.ThesisterisjustplayingajokeonBenny.D.Thesisterthinksshecangettheglassesatall.44.Howdoesthesisterfeelaboutherbrother?A.Shelikeshimverymuch.B.Sheisjealous(嫉妒)ofhimC.SheisafraidofhimD.Shewantshisattentionallthetime45.Accordingtothepassage,thewriteris____________.A.proudandluckyB.annoyedbutthankfulC.angryandhurtD.jealousbutprotective四、任務型閱讀(本題有5小題，每小題1分，共分)Moattontown為緩解交通擁堵，正計劃修建一條公路。Green要求學生對修路可能帶來的影響作調查并撰寫報告。下面是一位學生的報告及MrGreen的修改建議請仔細閱讀將分別填入46-50小題相應的空格中完成修改任務。Youneedatitlehere.______46ThisreportwilllookattheeffectthatthenewroadnearMoattonwillhaveonthepeoplewholivethere.TheroadisbeingListdesigned

informatio

todirecttrafficawayfromthecenterofMoatton,justDivideoutsidetheyourreport

otown.

two

____471.48.2.Fewercarswillmeanlessnoiseandpollutioninthe3.Fewercarswillalsomeanthetownislesscrowded._____491.Therewillbelotsofnoisewhenbuildingtheroad.youropinion

2.IffewerpeopledrivethroughMoatton,thenfewerpeoplewillstoptoshopthere.Thiswillbeforlocalbusiness.3.TheroadwillbenearsomewherepeopleThesewilllivenexttoanoisyandbusyroad.Conclusion50.Therearedisadvantagestothenewroad,butitwillmakeMoattonanicerplacetolive,visitandshop.A.Advantagesofthenewroad.B.Disadvantagesofthenewroad.C.NewroadinMoattonD.ThenewroadwillreducethenumberofcarsinMoatton.E.IthinkthatthenewroadwillbeagoodthingforMoatton.46.___________47.__________48.________49.________50.________五、選詞填空（本題有6小題，每小題0.5，共3分）用方框中所給的詞完成下列句子，使句子通順、正確。每詞限用一次。A.convenientB.oppositeC.weightD.developE.valuableF.smooth51.Ilike_______ascanhelprelaxafteraweekatwork.

52.Larryhasputontoomuch______becauseofhisunbalanceddiet.53.Thebigold________theschoolinmyleftmanysweetmemories.54.ItisverytotakefromItonlytakesaboutfourhourstogetthere.55.Doingsomechoresathomehelpsto_______’sindependenceandmaketheirfutureliveseasier.56.Iwasshockedtoseesomany____thingsonshowinthemuseum.MostofthemwerefromTangDynasty.卷II說明：本卷共三大題，滿分34分。六、單詞拼寫（本題有9小題，每小題1分，共分）根據短文內容和所給中文提示，在空白處寫出正確的單詞。每空限填一詞。SmokinginJulyThis57(決定)madebyItpopularwithmostpeople.Inasurveylastmonth,78%ofthepeoplesaidtheywouldstill58(支持)thesmokingban.Itisnowtogointoaora59(館).Beforethat,pubswerefilledsmokewhichyoucoughandhairandclothes60(發(fā)出氣味).However,61(最近),astudyshowsthat16%ofthebarandpubownersareupsettonoticeadropinbusiness,becausesmokerspreferkillingtimeathomeand62少地gooutforadrink.Nosmokinginpublicplacesisgoodforpeople's63康).400,000peopleinEnglandhavegivenupsmoking_64地)andthenumberofpeoplewithheartproblemshasfallenbymorethan2%.Italsohasagood65(影響)onexample,thenumberchildrenwithasthmahasdroppedbyaround20%.

七、語法填空(本題有10小題，每小題1分，共分)閱讀下面的短文在空白處填入一個適當的詞或填入括號中所給單詞的正確形式。AbettertownforteenagersIbelievetherearemanythingsthatwecandotomakelifeinouralotbetterforteenagers.Firstofall,Ithinkmorebikelanesshould66(build).Alotofteenagersinmyeverywhere,67it'sverydangerousbecausethereisalotoftraffic.Iftherearemorebikelanesinthefuture,itwillbemuch68(safe)forus.69(two),Ibelievethatweneedmoreplacesforteenagersgoto.70myopinion,teenagers’tcauseproblemsinthestreetiftherearemoreplacesforustogoto.Soweneedmore71(club)andotherplaceswherewecanmeet.Thirdly,teenagershereneedmoresportsfacilities.There72(be)placestoplaysoandbasketball,aboutothersports,73skatingandrollerblading?Finally,Isurewemakethetownbetter74wedondroplitter.Ifwealldosomething__75(help)now,ourtownwillbemuchbetterforeveryoneinthefuture.八、書面表達（本題15分）假定你是李蕾請你對美國朋友的郵件進行回復你可以根據郵件內容作適當發(fā)揮；郵件中不得出現真實的姓名和校名；詞數80-100；短文首句僅供選擇使用，不計入總詞數。From:amycali5000@aeim.cupSubject:schoolprojectHithere!Howisitgoing?Haven’theardfromyouforalongtime.Wearedoingaprojectatschoolabouthowdifferentteenagersinthe

worldhavefun.’dreallyyoutohelpmeifyoucan!So,canyoutellme:·whatthingsyoudotohaveagoodtime?·whyyouthinkhavingfunisimportant?Ifyoucanthinkofanythingelsetowrite,pleasedo!Inreturn,llsendyousomegreatpicturesofmeandmyfriendsinCalifornia.Thanksverymuch,andwritesoon!AmyFrom:amycali5000@aeim.cupSubject:schoolprojectHi,Amy!ThanksSorryIhaven’twrittensooner.Anyway,youtoknowhowwehavefunhere.______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________