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2022-2023學(xué)年山西省大同市普通高校對口單招英語自考預(yù)測試題(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________

一、單選題(30題)1.Hewasamanofstrongfeelings,______normallylayhiddendeepinsidehim.

A.itB.thatC.thoseD.which

2.______yourhomeworkandmakesurethatyoudon't______anymistakes.

A.Do;doB.Make;makeC.Make;doD.Do;make

3.Iwonderhowmuch______.

A.thatcarwasB.wasthatcarC.isthatcarD.thatcaris

4.Helenalwayshelpshergrandmothereventhoughgoingtoschool____mostofherday.

A.takesupB.makeupC.saveupD.putup

5.She'sfainted.Throwsomewateronherfaceandshemay______.

A.comeroundB.comebackC.comeagainD.comeout

6.While______ajob,thegraduatestudentgotanoffertostudyabroad

A.appliedforB.applyingtoC.appliedtoD.applyingfor

7.Whathedescribedasonlya______detailIthoughtwasthemostimportantpartoftheplan.

A.commonB.plainC.justD.mere

8.Thesenationalparksareveryimportantforpreservingmanyanimals,whichwouldruntheriskofbecomingextinct.

A.insteadB.thereforeC.neverthelessD.otherwise

9.TomandJackarebothveryclever._________,Tomis____________Jack.

A.Allinall;asacleverboyas

B.Inotherwords;ascleveraboyas

C.Thatistosay;asacleverboyas

D.Inword;ascleveraboyas

10.Newtypewriterscostabout________priceofthesecond—handones.

A.threetimesthe

B.athreetimes

C.thethreetimes

D.threetimesa

11.Little_________thattheirplanhasbeenDiscovered.

A.didtheysuspect

B.dothesuspect

C.dotheysuspect

D.theysuspect

12.Busyastheyare,parentsshould______atleasttwohourstospendwiththeirchildren.

A.setoutB.setawayC.setasideD.setoff

13.-Betweenthetwopossibleplans,I‘mbound_____thesecondoneA.favouringB.tofavourC.forfavouringD.tofavouring

14.Wecanassigntheworkto__________isreliable.

A.whoseB.whomC.whoeverD.whomever

15.Noconclusionhasbeen______yet.

A.achievedB.reachedC.attainedD.arrived

16.Sicknessdeprivedme______thepleasureofseeingyou.

A.fromB.ofC.outofD.with

17.CountriesthattraditionallyneverallowedforeignstudentstostayandworklikeGermanyortheUnitedKingdom—arefacingtheirownlabor______ininformationtechnologyandrelaxingtheirimmigrationlaws.

A.cutsB.shortagesC.weaknessesD.imports

18.—Theeducationsystemratherthantheteachers______toanswerfortheoverburdenonthestudents—IagreeIhopethereform.beingcarriedoutinourcountrywillhangaboutthe_____results.

A.are;desiredB.is;desiredC.are;desiringD.is;desiring

19.Theproblemwassettledtothecompleteofthem,sotheydidn‘tcomplain.

A.amazementB.satisfactionC.disappointmentD.attraction

20.Janehasbrownhair,infact,it'squitesimilarinshade______yours.

A.asB.withC.likeD.to

21.WewereoverjoyedatthenewsofChina__________anotherman-madesatel1ite.A.startingB.1aunchingC.fightingD.shouting

22.tosunlightfortoomuchtime,asthedoctorssay,willdoharmtoone‘sskin.

A.Beingexposed

B.Havingexposed

C.Exposed

D.Afterbeingexposed

23.Thescientistsallagreedthatrulesofphysics,______weareallfamiliar,governtheworldA.towhichB.onwhichC.whichD.withwhich

24.Iwonderedwhatdifficultyhehad_________theplan?

A.tocarryout

B.carryingout

C.carriedout

D.withcarryingout

25.Mary,_________here——everybodyelse,staywhereyouare.

A.comeB.comesC.tocomeD.coming

26.Thewaterwillbefurtherpollutedunlesssomemeasures______.

A.willbetakenB.aretakenC.weretakenD.hadbeentaken

27.Sendmyregardstoyourwifewhenyou__________home.

A.wroteB.willwriteC.havewrittenD.write

28.Mr.Black,ournewEnglishteacher,isstrict______kind.

A.orB.butC.withD.aswell

29.

Allthestudentswenttothemagicshowyesterday.Itwasreally______A.amusinglyB.amuseC.amusingD.amused

30.TheheavysnowcouldnotkeepUS_________goingouttowork.

A.onB.upC.uponD.from

二、漢譯英(10題)31.只要你堅持學(xué)習(xí)英語,你肯定會取得更大進(jìn)步。

32.(從理論上講),everypersonwillhaveaccesstoanunlimitedamountofinformation.

33.新年音樂會很成功。

34.Nowadaysmostcompaniesdon'tjudgeanemployeesimply(根據(jù)其所受教育).

35.你知道第二次世界大戰(zhàn)是什么時候結(jié)束的嗎?

36.太晚了,我們趕不上火車了.

37.父母沒有預(yù)料到孩子的問題這樣難回答。

38.(很遺憾)hedidn'tgotoseethefilmbecausehehadtoprepareforhisexam.

39.然而,在那個國家還有成千上萬的年輕人卻很難找到工作。

40.他幾乎和他父親一般高。

三、語法與詞匯(10題)41.Itwasdifficulttoguesswhather______(react)tothenewswouldhe.

42.Lastyear,therateofoverallindustrial______(grow)wasabove8percent.

43.__________bythenoiseinthenight,thegirldidnotdaretosleepinherroom

A.FrightenB.FrighteningC.FrightenedD.Tofrighten

44.Theslightest______(care)indrivingcanresultinaterribleaccident.

45.__________nearlysixyearssinceIstartedtostudyEnglish

A.ItwasB.ThereareC.ItisD.Therehavebeen

46.The______(much)youlistentoEnglish,theeasieritbecomes.

47.Economists______(cast)thatannualincreasesinGDPwillremainaround3percent.

48.TherewerenoticketsavailableforFriday's______(perform).

49.Jimhadavery______(disappoint)lookwhenTomtoldhimMarywasnotcoming.

50.Childrenhaveanatural______(curious)abouttheworldaroundthem.

四、詞匯與語法知識(10題)51.

52.12.Yourhandwritingis______mine.A.morebetterB.aswellasC.muchbetterthanD.morebetterthan

53.Tomlookssopaletoday.He__ill.

A.mustbe

B.hadtobe

C.shouldbe

D.shallbe

54.Willyou_____itthatthislettergetsmailedtoday?

A.seeoffB.seetoC.lookafterD.lookinto

55.Mr.Brown,andnotI,________chosentobetherepresentativeoftheclass.

A.is

B.a(chǎn)m

C.a(chǎn)re

D.havebeen

56.

第11題__________theEnglishnovelsyouaskedfor,IalsobroughtyouanEnglish-Chinesedictionary.

A.InspiteofB.InadditiontoC.InreturnforD.Insteadof

57.Whatalovelyday,__.?

A.doesn'tit

B.isn'tit

C.hasn'tit

D.won'tit

58.—There‘sbeenanearthquake.—Iknow.Atleastahundredpeople________.

A.weretobekilled

B.aresaidtohavebeenkilled

C.saidtohavebeenkilled

D.aresaidtokill

59.He_______herefor20yearsbytheendofnextmonth.

A.hadworkedB.hasworkedC.willhaveworkedD.willwork

60.NosoonerhadTomseenJim__helefttheroom.

A.when

B.before

C.than

D.then

五、閱讀理解(10題)61.Theclubcangivethefollowingserviceexcept_____.

A.coffeeB.amusementC.adviceD.information

62.Antshelpthestarlingto______.

A.keepclean

B.findfood

C.builditsnest

D.keepitsfeatherdry

63.

Whatwasburnt?

A.Thepieceofpaper.B.Mr.Smith.C.Thevisitor.D.Theboy.

64.Astrangefeatureoftheumbrella'suseisthatitwasusedas_____.

A.protectionagainstrain

B.ashadeagainstthesun

C.asymbolofhonourandpower

D.awayofwomen'sdecoration

65.

Inthepassage"moveabout"means______.

A.talktoeachother

B.changehisseatatthatmoment

C.walkhereandthere

D.goonmoving

66.Everythingisdecidedinafamily__________.

A.bythecouple

B.withthehelpoftheirparents

C.bybrothersandsisters

D.withthehelpOfauntsanduncles

67.Whichstatementofthefollowingistrue?

A.IfyouareamemberofFinePhotographClub,itwillcostyouonly5poundstobuyacamera.

B.AllthemembersofFinePhotographClubcantakefreephotographsoffacesandplaces.

C.Morethanathirdof700millioncolorphotographsaretakenayear.

D.Ifyouwritetothephotographclub,youwillbeverygoodatphotographing.

68.Almosteveryfamilybuysatleastonecopyofanewspapereveryday,Somepeoplesubscribetoasmanyastwoorthreedifferentnewspapers.Butwhydopeoplereadnewspapers?

Fivehundredyearsago,newsofimportanthappenings--battleslostandwon,kingsorrulersoverthrownorkilled--tookmonthsandevenyearstotravelfromonecountrytoanother.Thenewspassedbywordofmouthandwasneveraccurate.Todaywecanreadinournewspapersofimportanteventsthatoccurinfarawaycountriesonthesamedaytheyhappen.

Apartfromsupplyingnewsfromallovertheworld,newspapersgiveusalotofotherusefulinformation.Thereareweatherreports,radio,televisionandfilmguides,bookreviews,stories,and,ofcourse,advertisements.Thereareallsortsofadvertisements.Thebiggeronesareputinbylargecompaniestobringattentiontotheirproducts.Theypaythenewspapersthousandsofdollarsfortheiradvertisingspace,butitisworththemoney,fornewsoftheirproductsgoesintoalmosteveryhomeinthecountry.Forthosewhoproducenewspapers,advertisementsarealsoimportant.Moneyearnedfromadvertisementsmakesitpossibleforthemtoselltheirnewspapersatalowpriceandstillmakeaprofit.

Thehabitofreadingnewspapersis______.

A.widespread

B.foundamongafewfamilies

C.notpopular

D.uncommon

69.根據(jù)以下資料,回答9~12題。

Thereisonethingthateveryonewantsmorethananythingelse.Somepeopletrytogetitbymakingmoney.Theythinkthatwhentheyhaveenoughmoneytobuysuchthingsashouses,farms,andcars,theywillhavetheonethingthateveryonewants.

Otherpeoplebelievethatiftheyknowenoughtheywillfindthisthing.Theystudyalltheirlivesinsearchofit.Stillothersthinkthatiftheyhavepower,theywillfindthisthing.Theykeeptellingthemselves:whenIamaboss,Iwillnolongerhavetosearchforthisthing.

Whatisitthateveryonewantsmorethananythingelse?Whatisitthatallofuskeepworkingandstrivingforeachday?Itishappiness.

Happinessisastrangething.Itdoesnotmeanthesametoallmen.Whatwillmakeonemanhappymaynotmakeanothermanhappy.Somemensaythathappinesscomesfromhelpingothers;othermensaythathappinesscomesfrommakinglifemorepleasantforeveryone.Whatdoyoumeanwhenyousay"Thatmakesmehappy"?

Readwhatdifferentpeoplehavesaidabouthappiness.Perhapsyouwilllearnsomethingthatwillbringyoupeaceofmind,comfort,moneyoritmaybringyouwhatyousearchfor--happiness.

"Somepeopletrytogetitbymakingmoney."Theunderlined"it"means__.

A.happiness

B.theprecedingsentence

C.money

D.suchthingsashouse,farmsandcars

70.Theriseinwaterlevelsisespeciallydangerousforsmallislandnationsand_____.

A.low-lyingurbanareas

B.allcoastalcities

C.peoplewholiveonthebeach

D.Shanghai

六、作文(1題)71.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacompositiononthetopic"HowIFinanceMyCollegeEducation".Youshouldwriteatleast120words,andbaseyourcompositionontheoutlinegiveninChinesebelow:1.上大學(xué)的費用(tuitionandfees.可以通過多種途徑解決;2.哪種途徑適合于我(說明理由)。

參考答案

1.D解析:which修飾非限定性定語從句,指代前邊一句話。本題涉及句法知識——簡單句、并列句和復(fù)合句。例如:Hehastwodaughters.Theyaredoctors.(簡單句)Hehastwodaughtersandtheyaredoctors.(并列句)Hehastwodaughters,whoaredoctors.(復(fù)合句)

2.D解析:本題考查動詞搭配。doone'shomework“做作業(yè)”;makemistakes“犯錯誤”。句意為:做作業(yè),還要保證別犯錯誤。

3.D解析:從句中的問句主謂不倒裝。從句的時態(tài)隨主句。我想知道那輛車的價格。

4.A

5.A解析:句意:她昏倒了。給她臉上澆些水,或許她會醒過來。本題考查詞組辨析。comeround:過訪,繞道而來,蘇醒過來;comeback:回來,恢復(fù);comeagain:再說一遍,重復(fù)一遍;comeout:出來,傳出。

6.Dapplyto應(yīng)用;applyfor申請

7.D解析:本題測試形容詞辨析。四個選項的意思分別是“普通的”,“清楚的”,“正義的”,“僅僅的”。根據(jù)句意,D項正確。本句大意為:他僅僅把它作為一個細(xì)節(jié)來描述,而我卻認(rèn)為它是這個計劃中最重要的部分。

8.D

9.B

10.A【句子大意】新打字機(jī)的價格是二手貨的三倍。

11.C

12.C

13.B

14.C

15.B解析:本題考查固定搭配的用法。當(dāng)否定詞位于句前時,得出結(jié)論應(yīng)用reach/achievein/arriveatconclusion,故選B。

16.B解析:本題考查動詞固定搭配的用法。deprive后常接介詞of,表示剝奪什么。

17.B解析:cuts“裁減”;shortages“短缺”;weaknesses“弱點”;imports“進(jìn)口”,故正確選項為B。

18.B解析:theeducationsystem是主語,謂語動詞應(yīng)用單數(shù);thedesiredresults意為“期望的結(jié)果”。

19.B

20.D

21.Blaunch為“發(fā)射”講;其余為干擾項。

22.A

23.D

24.B

25.A本題考查祈使句型:

【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】句意:Mary,到這里來,其余的人待在原處。根據(jù)句子的結(jié)構(gòu)可判斷出這是個祈使句。所以要用動詞原形開頭。Mary在句中不是

主語,而是“呼語”。

26.B解析:takemeasures意思為“采取措施”,本句應(yīng)用被動語態(tài)。

27.D本題考查時態(tài)。

【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】句意:當(dāng)你寫信回家的時候,請代我向你的妻子問好。在時間狀語從句中用一般現(xiàn)在時代替一般將來時。

28.B

29.C所有的學(xué)生都去看了昨天的魔術(shù)表演。它太令人不可思議了。這里主要考查的是動詞的現(xiàn)在分詞和過去分詞的不同用法。Sth.bedoing表示某一事物令人怎么樣。Sb.bedone表示某人處于某種狀態(tài)。例:Theletteristouching.這封信令人感動。

Iammoved.我很感動。

30.D

31.AslongasyoukeepupyourEnglishstudyyou'llcertainlymakegreaterprogress.AslongasyoukeepupyourEnglishstudy,you'llcertainlymakegreaterprogress.

32.Intheory

33.TheNewYearConcertturnsouttobesuccessful.

34.onthebasisofhisorhereducation

35.DoyouknowwhentheWorldWarIIcametoanend?

36.Itistoolateforustocatchthetrain.

37.Theparentsdidnotexpectthattheirchild'squestionwassodifficulttoanswer.Theparentsdidnotexpectthattheirchild'squestionwassodifficulttoanswer.

38.Itwasagreatpitythat

39.Howevertherearestillthousandsofyoungpeoplewhoarehardtofindajobinthatcountry.However,therearestillthousandsofyoungpeoplewhoarehardtofindajobinthatcountry.

40.Heisalmostastallashisfather.

41.reaction

42.growth

43.C本題考查非謂語動詞的用法。該句要表達(dá)的意思是:被夜里的聲音嚇壞了,這個女孩不敢睡在自己的房間里。分詞短語作狀語,主語是thegirl,對于主語來說,應(yīng)該用過去分詞表示被動含義,意為“被嚇壞了”,故此題選擇C。

44.carelessness

45.C本題考查固定句型的用法。該句要表達(dá)的意思是:我學(xué)英語差不多有六年了。本題考查含有since的句型:Itis+一段時間+since…。因此本題選擇C。

46.more

47.forecast

48.performance

49.disappointed

50.curiosity

51.A

52.C12.答案為C

你的書法比我強(qiáng)多了。形容詞比較級可加much表強(qiáng)調(diào)。better本身就是比較級,不需要加more。aswellas表示“也……”。

53.A情態(tài)動詞must表示推測。

54.B

55.A

56.BInadditionto“除了,另外”;Inspiteof“盡管”;Inreturnfor“作為……的報答”;Insteadof“代替”。

57.B感嘆句的反義疑問句要用be的一般現(xiàn)在式。若是對人的感嘆,主語用人稱代詞;若是對事物的感嘆,主語用it。疑問部分一律用否定式。

58.B

59.C

60.Cnosooner...than...表示“一……就……”。

61.B事實細(xì)節(jié)題。從短文內(nèi)容上看,文章中出現(xiàn)了:andthenwehavecoffee(選項A的內(nèi)容),,willadviseyouonallthelatest,(選項C的內(nèi)容)和ifyouwanttolearn,itisused(選項D的內(nèi)容),這樣只有選項B

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