2023年安徽中考英語總復(fù)習(xí)二輪專題課件：八年級（下） Units 1~2

第一部分

教材知識精講八年級（下）

Units

1~22023年安徽中考英語總復(fù)習(xí)二輪專題課前檢測：請先完成《基礎(chǔ)早早練》P51~P54的內(nèi)容。重難點解讀考點1

辨析be/get

used

to

doing

sth.，be

used

to

do

sth.與used

to

do

sth.As

a

mountain

climber,

Aron

is

used

to

taking

risks.作為一名登山者，阿倫習(xí)慣于冒險。（Unit

1

P6）考點點撥考

點含義及用法例

句be/get

used

to

doing

sth.“習(xí)慣于做某事”，

to為介詞，后接名詞、代詞或動名詞I

don’t

mind

the

heat,

for

I

am

used

to

hot

weather.我不介意熱，因為我已經(jīng)習(xí)慣炎熱的天氣了?！?014安徽單項填空】考

點含義及用法例

句be

used

to

do

sth.“被用來做某事”，

to為不定式符號，后接動詞原形Fish

waste

can

then

be

used

to

provide

nutrients

for

plants.魚的糞便可以用來為植物提供營養(yǎng)?！?022安徽閱讀理解】used

to

dosth.“過去常常做某事”，

to為不定式符號，

后接動詞原形I

remember

he

used

to

stay

up

all

night

studying.我記得他以前經(jīng)常通宵學(xué)習(xí)?！?014安徽補全對話】【拓展】be

used

for

doing

sth.意為“被用來做某事”。續(xù)表即時小練1.My

brother

used

to

___

to

work,

but

now

he

likes

to

go

to

work

by

subway.A.drive

B.drove

C.driving

D.drives2.The

big

box

is

used

___

some

old

books

which

will

be

given

away

to

the

children

in

the

poor

areas.A.keep

B.to

keep

C.keeping

D.keeps√√3.This

kind

of

machine

is

used

___

grow

rice

and

it’s

very

helpful

for

farmers.A.to

B.for

C.of

D.on4.My

grandparents

used

to

___

in

the

countryside，but

now

they

have

been

used

to

.

.

in

the

city.A.live；live

B.living；living

C.living；live

D.live；living√√考點2

mean的用法This

means

being

in

a

difficult

situation

that

you

cannot

seem

to

get

out

of.這意味著“處于一個你似乎無法擺脫的困境之中”。（Unit

1

P6）考點點撥【拓展】mean（v.）意思是；打算；意欲→meaning（n.）意義；意思→meaningful（adj.）有意義的→meaningless（adj.）無意義的即時小練5.If

you

mean

___the

early

bus,

you’d

better

get

up

before

five

o’clock

and

set

off

early.A.to

catch

B.catching

C.caught

D.to

catching6.Helping

others

means

___

yourself.

If

you

are

kind

to

others,

they

will

help

you

someday

in

return.A.to

help

B.help

C.helping

D.helped√√考點3

辨析lonely與alone（2019.58）Yeah,

a

lot

of

old

people

are

lonely.是的，

很多老年人是孤獨的。（Unit

2

P10）考點點撥考點詞性及含義相關(guān)詞組lonelyadj.孤獨的；寂寞的be/feel

lonely感到寂寞lonely

night寂寞的夜晚adj.荒涼的；偏僻的lonely

islands荒涼的島嶼aloneadj.單獨的；獨自的be

alone一個人待著adv.單獨地；獨自地live

alone獨居all

alone獨立地；獨自地【一言辨異】My

father

went

to

America

alone

and

lived

in

a

lonely

village,

he

was

alone

but

he

didn’t

feel

lonely.我父親獨自去了美國，住在一個偏僻的村莊，他孑然一身但卻不感到寂寞。即時小練7.Having

true

friends

isn’t

an

easy

thing,

and

no

person

can

live

___．A.lonely

B.alone

C.right

D.only8.Her

mother

was

out.

She

stayed

at

home

___，

but

she

didn’t

feel

.

..A.alone；

lonely

B.lonely；

aloneC.alone；

alone

D.lonely；

lonely√√9.This

is

such

a

l_______（偏僻的）

place

that

nobody

knows

it.onely10.Although

the

boy

is

only

eight

years

old,

he

can

cook

dinner

a______（獨自地）．lone考點4

辨析raise與rise（2020.49）For

example,

we

can

make

plans

to

visit

sick

children

in

the

hospital

or

raise

money

for

homeless

people.例如，我們可以制定計劃到醫(yī)院里去看望生病的孩子或者為無家可歸的人籌錢。（Unit2

P12）考點點撥考

點含義及用法舉

例raise[raised→raised]（2020.49）上升。后接賓語，強調(diào)“某人把某物舉起來”raise

weight舉重raise

one’s

hand（s）舉手提高；增加

raise

salary提高薪資募集（資金）；征集（人員）

raise

money籌錢raise

an

army組建軍隊撫養(yǎng)，養(yǎng)育raise

pets養(yǎng)寵物rise[rose→risen]上升；升起。后不能接賓語，強調(diào)“某人/某物自己站/升起來”The

sun

rises.太陽升起。The

river

rises.河水上漲。增長。后不可接賓語

The

price

rises.

價格上漲。即時小練11.The

speaker

___

his

voice

so

that

everybody

in

the

hall

could

hear

him

clearly.A.raised

B.rose

C.increased

D.improved12.If

you

are

stuck

in

a

difficult

situation,

don’t

lose

your

hope

for

your

future.

After

all,

the

sun

___

every

day.A.rises

B.takes

C.raises

D.chooses√√13.It

rained

so

heavily

that

the

water

in

the

river

r_____（上漲）

by

three

feet.ose14.The

teacher

r_______（提高）

his

voice

so

that

he

could

be

heard

by

all

the

students.aised考點5

imagine的用法Or

imagine

you

can’t

walk

or

use

your

hands

easily.或者想象你不能走路或者不能自如地使用你的雙手。（Unit

2

P14）考點點撥即時小練15.Many

young

ladies

think

online

shopping

is

so

useful

that

they

can’t

imagine

___

a

life

without

it.A.live

B.lived

C.to

live

D.living16.Jerry

is

a

strange

boy.

I

can’t

imagine

___

he

wants

to

do

that.A.what

B.why

C.how

D.when√√語法鏈接1.

情態(tài)動詞should/shouldn’t表建議（見本書P138）2.

反身代詞（見本書P156）3.

動詞不定式（見本書P147）4.

情態(tài)動詞could表建議（見本書P138）5.

動詞短語（見本書P132）熟詞生義單詞詞義例句matter◆熟義：（n.）問題；事情◆生義：

A.

（v.）事關(guān)緊要B.

（n.）物質(zhì)There

are

two

main

kinds

of

tissue

in

the

brain:

white

matter

and

grey

matter.大腦中主要有兩種組織:白質(zhì)和灰質(zhì)。單詞詞義例句mean◆熟義：（v.）意思是；打算；意欲◆生義：

A.

（v.）意味著B.

（adj.）刻薄的Working

as

a

team

means

celebrating

victories

and

facing

losses

together.團隊合作意味著一起慶祝勝利，一起面對失敗。【2022江蘇揚州詞匯運用】續(xù)表單詞詞義例句change◆熟義：（v.&

n．）變化；改變◆生義：

A.

（n.）找給的零錢B.

（v.）換乘；轉(zhuǎn)乘The

man

gave

the

coin

to

her

as

part

of

her

change．那人把硬幣給了她，作為她找零錢的一部分?！旧虾Ｅ＝蚱撸ㄏ拢?/p>

Unit

5】續(xù)表單詞詞義例句即時小練1.

Don’t

be

so

m_____（刻薄的）

to

your

little

brother!2.

I

stopped

in

Moscow

only

to

c________（轉(zhuǎn)乘）

planes.3.

The

children

m______（要緊）

more

to

her

than

anything

else

in

the

world.eanhangeatter續(xù)表核心詞句過關(guān)練十年真題Ⅰ.

單項填空1.(2020年23題)—What

do

you

think

of

your

new

house

built

by

the

local

government？—Pretty

good.

I

have

a

___

of

happiness

now.A.warning

B.tradition

C.feeling

D.question2.(2013年48題)The

people

in

Ya’an

have

met

lots

of

difficulties,

but

they

haven’t

___

hope.A.picked

up

B.given

up

C.looked

for

D.waited

for√√Ⅱ.

單詞拼寫3.(2022年76題)I’m

afraid

I

might

lose

my

best

friend,

and

I’ll

try

to

r_______（修復(fù)）our

relationship.epair拓展集訓(xùn)Ⅰ.

單項填空4.My

father

has

a

pair

of

skillful

hands.

He

always

helps

me

___

broken

toys.A.repair

B.find

C.wash

D.buy5.Sometimes

life

isn’t

as

perfect

as

we

___.

We

should

learn

to

look

at

the

bright

side.A.print

B.wait

C.write

D.imagine√√Ⅱ.

單詞拼寫6.In

order

to

stay

healthy,

we

should

avoid

eating

something

that

can

make

us

s_____

（生病的）.ick7.Every

year

when

the

Spring

Festival

comes,

all

the

trains

and

buses

are

crowded

with

p____________

（乘客）.assengers8.I

understood

the

smile

on

my

mother’s

face,

which

showed

her

s_____________（滿意）

with

me.atisfaction教材語篇詞匯練【選自八（下）Unit

1

Section

B

2b】

Aron

Ralston

is

an

American

man

who

is

interested

in

mountain

climbing.

As

a

mountain

1.c________（登山者）,

Aron

is

used

to

2.

______________（冒險）.

This

is

one

of

the

exciting

things

about

doing

dangerous

sports.

There

were

many

times

when

Aron

almost

3.l_____（失去）

his

life

because

of

accidents.

On

April

26,

2003,

he

found

himself

in

a

very

dangerous

4.

s__________（情況）

when

climbing

in

Utah.limbertaking

risksostituation

On

that

day,

Aron’s

arm

was

caught

under

a

360-kilo

5.r_____（巖石）

that

fell

on

him

when

he

was

climbing

by

himself

in

the

mountains.

Because

he

could

not

free

his

arm,

he

stayed

there

for

five

days

and

hoped

that

someone

would

find

him.

But

when

his

water

ran

out,

he

knew

that

he

would

have

to

do

something

to

save

his

own

life.

He

was

not

ready

to

die

that

day.

So

he

used

his

6.k______（刀）

to

cut

off

half

his

right

arm.

Then,

with

his

left

arm,

he

bandaged

himself

soocknifethat

he

would

not

lose

too

much

7.b______（血）.

After

that,

he

climbed

down

the

mountain

to

find

help.

After

losing

his

arm,

he

wrote

a

book

called

Between

a

Rock

and

a

Hard

Place.

This

8.m_______（意思是）

being

in

a

difficult

situation

that

you

cannot

seem

to

get

out

of.

In

this

book,

Aron

tells

of

the

9.i_____________（重要性）

of

making

good

decisions,

and

of

being

in

10.c________（限制）

of

one’s

life.

His

love

for

mountain

climbing

is

so

great

that

he

kept

on

climbing

mountains

even

after

this

experience.

Do

we

have

the

same

11.s______（勇氣）

as

Aron?

Let’s

think

about

it

before

we

find

ourselves

“between

a

rock

and

a

hard

place”,

and

before

we

have

to

make

a

12.d_________（決定）

that

could

mean

life

or

death.loodeansmportanceontrolpiritecision2022課標(biāo)新變化號召孩子們參加志愿活動&1&

Is

there

something

in

your

community

that

could

be

changed?

Is

there

a

person

in

your

neighborhood

who

could

offer

help?

If

you’re

hoping

for

someone

to

make

a

difference,

that

someone

could

be

you!

Volunteering

your

time

is

a

great

way

to

make

a

difference

in

your

community.

And

you’ll

feel

good

about

doingsomething

that

helps

people

or

improves

the

places

around

you.

This

past

summer,

my

friends

and

I

noticed

how

messy

our

neighborhood

park

was.

We

wanted

it

to

be

different.

We

worked

without

parents

or

teachers

to

clean

up

the

park.

We

had

a

great

time

making

the

park

even

better

than

before,

and

now

the

whole

neighborhood

is

able

to

share

and

enjoy

again.

Maybe

cleaning

up

a

park

isn’t

your

choice,

though.

No

problem!

You

can

turn

anything

that

matters

to

you

into

a

volunteer

project.

Do

you

like

playing

chess,

reading,

or

spending

time

with

your

pet?

You

can

volunteer

to

do

what

you

love

to.

For

example,

you

can

help

at

an

old

people’s

center,

simply

by

talking

or

playing

games

with

them

to

make

their

days

better.

If

you’re

gr