北京市中考英語(yǔ)試題答案(打印版)

2015年北京市高級(jí)中等學(xué)校招生考試英語(yǔ)試卷學(xué)校________________姓名________________準(zhǔn)考據(jù)號(hào)________________考1．本試卷共12頁(yè)，滿分120分,考試時(shí)間120分鐘。生2．在試卷和答題卡上仔細(xì)填寫學(xué)校名稱、姓名和準(zhǔn)考據(jù)號(hào).須3．試題答案一律填涂或書寫在答題卡上，在試卷上作答無(wú)效。知4．在答題卡上，選擇題用2B鉛筆作答，其余試題用黑色筆跡署名筆作答。5．考試結(jié)束，請(qǐng)將本試卷和答題卡一并交回。聽力理解（共30分）一、聽對(duì)話，從下邊各題所給的A、B、C三幅圖片中選擇與對(duì)話內(nèi)容符合的圖片。每段對(duì)話你將聽兩遍.（共5分，每題1分）1。A。B。C.2。A.B.C。3。A。B.C.4.A。B.C。5。第1頁(yè)共14頁(yè)A.B。C.二、聽對(duì)話或獨(dú)白,依據(jù)對(duì)話或獨(dú)白的內(nèi)容，從下邊各題所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選擇最正確選項(xiàng).每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白你將聽兩遍.(共15分，每題1。5分）請(qǐng)聽一段對(duì)話，達(dá)成第6至第7小題。6.WhenwillGrandpaarrive?A。AT8：00PM。B.At7:00PM.C。At6：00PM。7.HowisGrandpacoming？A.Bytrain.B。Bybus.C.Bycar.請(qǐng)聽一段對(duì)話，達(dá)成第8至第9小題。8.Whatisthewomanstudying?A.English。B。Chinese.C.Maths.9.Whatisthewomangoodat？A.Playingtheguitar。B.Playingthepiano。C。Playingtheviolin請(qǐng)聽一段對(duì)話，達(dá)成第10至第11小題。10。Whereisthewomangoing？A.ToFrance.B.ToAustralia。C。ToChina。11。Whowillthewomanvisit？A.Herfriend.B。Herbrother.C。Herteacher。請(qǐng)聽一段對(duì)話，達(dá)成第12至第13小題。12.Howistheweathertomorrow？A.Cloudy.B。Rainy。C。Sunny.13.Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout？A.Aplanfortomorrow。B.ProgrammesonTV.C.Foodforthedinner。請(qǐng)聽一段對(duì)話，達(dá)成第14至第15小題.Whatcanweknowaboutthespeaker？Hewasagoodfootballplayer.Hewilltakepartinthegame。Helikesmathsandscience.Whydoesthespeakergivethespeechtothestudents?Toexplaintherulesofthegametothem.B。Toencouragethemtoplayfootball.C.Tointroducehisschooltothem。三、聽對(duì)話，記錄重點(diǎn)信息。本段對(duì)話你將聽兩遍。（共10分，每題2分）請(qǐng)依據(jù)所聽到的對(duì)話內(nèi)容和提示詞語(yǔ)，將所缺的重點(diǎn)信息填寫在答題卡的相應(yīng)地點(diǎn)上.EastwoodStoreDate：June8th第2頁(yè)共14頁(yè)Name:16。________BrownAddress:No.1117。________StreetPhone:235—4618Food：Six18。________TwoboxesofdarkchocolateThreebottlesof19.AsmallbagofwhitesugarTOTAL：＄20________知識(shí)運(yùn)用（共25分）四、單項(xiàng)填空（共10分，每題1分)從下邊各題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選擇能夠填入空白處的最正確選項(xiàng)。21．MissSmithisverykind．Wealllike____．A．itB．herC．himD．them22．Weusuallyhavethefirstclass____8：00inthemorning．A．ofB．inC．onD．a(chǎn)t23．Getupearly,____you’llbelatefor．schoolA．soB．a(chǎn)ndC．orD．but24．—____T—shirtisthis？—Ithinkit’s．Tom’sA．WhoseB．WhichC．WhatD．Who25．Ijumped____thanBillinthesportsmeetlastyear．A．highB．higherC．highestD．thehighest26．–Jack，____yourideabike?–Yes，Ican．A．canB．mayC．needD．must27．–Mum，whereisDad?–He____flowersinthegardennow．A．plantedB．plantsC．willplantD．isplanting28．Mygrandparents____inthatcitysince2008．A．willliveB．liveC．havelivedD．wereliving29．Thesemodelcars____inChinain2013．A．a(chǎn)remadeB．weremadeC．makeD．made第3頁(yè)共14頁(yè)30．–Canyoutellme____toLondon？–Sure．Nextmonth．A．whenyouwilltravelB．whenwillyoutravelC．whenyoutravelledD．whendidyoutravel五、完形填空（共15分，每題1．5分）閱讀下邊的短文，掌握其粗心，而后從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選擇最正確選項(xiàng)。ThePhoneCallItwasgettingdark．Paullookedoutofthewindowandsigned(嘆息）．Dadsaidhecouldcomehomeby5:30，butitwasalmost7：00．EvenifDadcameback，itwouldn'tbemuchfunplaying__31__inthedark．Paulwalkedintohisroomandthrewhisbaseballintothecorner．Hetriedtodosomehomework,butcouldn't．Thephonerangatabout8：00．ItwasDad：“Paul,I'm__32__，butIcouldn’tplaybaseballwithyoutonight．Ihavetofinishmyworkattheoffice．Maybewecanplaythisweekend．Ohno．Howaboutnextweekend?．．．．”Paulcouldn’tunderstandwhyDadwasso__33__．Hethrewhimselfintothesofaandsoonfellasleep．Hisbookwasstillopenedtothefirstpage．Thenextdayatschool，Pauldidn’thandinhishomeworkand__34__a．testMrs．Green,histeacher,askedhimtostayafterschool．“Paul,youdidn’tdoyourhomework．Youdidn'tpassthetestandonlygotaD．Thisisn’tlike．youWhat’swrong？”Pauljustsatthere__35__．“Paul，ifyoudon’wanttotalk,Iwill．Iknowthatsomething’sworryingwithyou，butyouhavetogetitout．Youneedtotellsomeone．”AsPaulwalkedhome，hethoughtofwhatMrs．Greensaid．Maybehedidn'tdohishomeworkbecausehewantedtogethisdad．’sHe__knew36Mrs．Greenwasright．Hedecidedtotakeheradvice．WhenPaulgothome，he__37__hisdad．Buttherewasnoanswer．Thenitwenttovoicemail(語(yǔ)音信箱）．Paulbegantalking：“Dad，Ican’tplaywithyounextweekend．I’vegotlotsofproblemswithmyhomework．Also,Ireallydon'twanttospendanotherdaylookingoutofthewindowandwaiting．Wheneveryou__38__ourplans，Dad，ithurtsme．It'snottoolatetorebuildourrelationship,butwehavetostartsmall．Maybeyoucanhelpmewithmy__39__sometime．Dad，Iloveyou．"AsPaulendedthecall,hefeltmuchrelaxed．Hedidn’tknowwhetherhisdadwouldbedifferent,butitdidn’matter．Hehimself__40__．Heexpressedhisfeelingstotherightperson．Hehadaclearheadashewasdoinghishomeworkthatevening．31．A．baseballB．cardsC．chessD．toys第4頁(yè)共14頁(yè)32．A．luckyB．sorryC．surprisedD．pleased33．A．famousB．helpfulC．lazyD．busy34．A．madeB．missedC．failedD．chose35．A．cheerfullyB．comfortablyC．hopefullyD．quietly36．A．a(chǎn)ttentionB．messageC．praiseD．trust37．A．sawB．thankedC．calledD．greeted38．A．prepareB．breakC．followD．question39．A．choiceB．homeworkC．speechD．decision40．A．regrettedB．complainedC．insistedD．changed閱讀理解（共50分)六、閱讀以下短文，依據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選擇最佳選項(xiàng).（共30分，每題2分）AMyfavouriteseasonMatt/UK:Anna/Germany:

．Myfavouriteseasonisspring,becauseeverythingisgettingnewandfreshagain．Ilikehavingpicnicsandtakingphotoswithmyfriends．Idon'tlikeautumn,becauseIknowthatit’sgoingtobegettingcoldsoon．Autumnismyfavouriteseason．Ilovethechangingofleaves．Ilikethecolours．Ilovetheautumnwindthatblowstheleavesaround．AndIoftentakeawalkinthatautumnairwithawarmcupofcoffee．Myleastfavouriteseasonissummer，becauseit’stoo．hot第5頁(yè)共14頁(yè)Neil/Canada:Kat/US:

Ilikesummerbest．It’sverycoolinmyhometown，andit'snicetohavealongandsunnysummer．Therearealotofoutdooractivitiesyoucantakepartin,suchasgoingcamping．Myleastfavouriteiswinter,becauseit’sprettycold,andyoudon’twanttogooutside．Myfavouriteseasoniswinter，becausethere'salotofsnow,andit'sverybeautiful．Whenthecountrysideiscoveredwithsnow，it’sperfectlywhite．Also，Ilovebuildingsnowmenwithmyfriends．SoIlikewinter．41．Matt'sfavouriteseasonis_____A．springB．summerC．a(chǎn)utumnD．winter42．WhereisAnnafrom?A．TheUS．B．CanadaC．TheUKD．Germany43．What'stheweatherlikeinNeil'shometowninsummer？A．WetB．CoolC．WindyD．Cloudy44．Inwinter，Katloves_____．A．goingcampingB．takingawalkC．buildingsnowmenD．havingpicnicsBBagsofLoveLastyear,Iworkedinamiddleschoolnearmymother，andI’stayedhousewithherforamonth．Duringthattime,Ihelpedherdosomehouseworkandbuysomefood．Afterthefirstweek，Inoticedthatthefoodwaseatenupveryquickly．ThenIbegankeepinganeyeonmymum．Tomysurprise,Ifoundthatshewouldputsomeofthefoodintoapaperbagandgooutwithitataboutnineeverymorning．Andfinally,Idecidedtofollowher．Isawhertakingthefoodtothestreetchildren．Shewouldalsospendalotoftimetalkingandplayingwiththem．Oneday，Italkedtoaneighbourandfoundoutthatmymumwaswell-knowninthearea．Thechildrenwereveryfriendlywithherandeventhoughtofherastheirownmother．Thenithitme–whywouldn’tshewanttotellmeaboutit？WassheworriedthatIwouldstopbuyingfoodifIfoundout?第6頁(yè)共14頁(yè)Whenmymumgothome,Igaveherabighug(擁抱）．Itoldhershedidn'tneedtokeepitasecretfromme．Andshetoldmesomethingaboutthechildren．Someofthemlivedwithanoldladyinasmallhouse．Otherssleptonthestreet．Foryears，shewashelpingthepoorstreetchildrenbygivingthemfood．Aftershetoldmeeverything，Iwassomovedbyhowselfless（無(wú)私的)shewas．Shehelpedothersinneed．Asherson，Iwassoproudofmymum．Icontinuedtobuyfoodformymumafterthat．ButIalwaysaddedonemorebagforherotherchildren．45．Afterthefirstweek,thewriternoticedthat_____．A．thefoodwasputintoabigboxB．hismumfollowedthechildrenC．thefoodwaseatenupquicklyD．hismumstoppedbuyingfood46．Thestreetchildrenthoughtofthewriter’smum．a(chǎn)stheir_____A．oldgrandmaB．ownmotherC．newneighbourD．dearteacher47．Howdidthewriterfeelabouthismumaftershetoldhimeverything？A．Hewasproudofher．B．Hewasconfidentinher．C．Hewasangrywithher．D．Hewasworriedabouther．48．Thewriteraddedonemorebagoffoodto_____．A．makefriendswiththechildrenB．getahugfromhismotherC．becomewell-knownintheareaD．helpthepoorstreetchildrenCDoyouenjoyvisitingamuseum？Didyouevermakeaplanbeforeavisit?Everymuseummusthavesomethingthatattractsyou．Andtherearemanypossiblewaystoenjoyyourselfinamuseum．Ifyoufollowthesestepsbelow，you'llknowwhatisworthseeinganddoing，sothatyoucanmakethemostofyourtimeatthemuseum．Decidewhatmuseumyouwillvisit．Therearesomanydifferentkindsofmuseumsandyoufirstneedtofindonethatyoulike．It'seasyforyoutochooseoneandstartanenjoyablevisit!Dosomeresearchonline．Everymuseumnowhasawebsitewhichallowsyoutolookthroughtheinformationaboutit．Onthewebsite，youmaylookforsuchthingsas:?Theexhibits（展品)–Seewhatisonshowatthemuseumatalltimes，andwhatspecialexhibitionsareheldforashorttime．?ThehistoryofthemuseumTherewill–oftenbeveryinterestingstoriesabouttheexhibits第7頁(yè)共14頁(yè)andthebenefactors（捐獻(xiàn)者)．Thatcanmakeyourvisitmoreinteresting．?ActivitiesSee–whethertherearetalks，toursourspecialactivitiesonthedaywhenyouvisit．Manymuseumsholdsomeactivitiesthatmeettheinterestsofallagegroups．?Cost，foodorshortage–It'simportanthowmuchthevisitwillcost．Youhavetodecidewhetherornotyoucaneatthere．Youmightalsoneedtofindouttransportationneeds,aswellasstorageforcoats，bagsetc．Learnatleastonethingonyourvisit．Itisalwaysgoodtotakeawaysomethingnewfromyourvisit．Planbreaksintoyourvisit．Whenyouwalkaround,standinghereandstudyingexhibitsthere，youmaybecomeverytired．Soitisimportanttotakebreaks．Abreakisagoodopportunityforyoutothinkofwhatyouhaveseenandwhatelseyoumightwanttodoinmuseum．Takeafriendortwo．Visitingmuseumsisalwaysalotmorefunwhenyouarewithsomeoneelse．Youcantalkoverwhatyou’reseeing．Afriendalsobringsanotherwayofthinkingwhenyoutalkabouttheexhibit．49．Accordingtothepassage，weshouldfirst____．A．dosomeresearchonlineB．makeaplanforlunchC．decideonamuseumtovisitD．chooseafriendtogowith50．Tomakeourvisitmoreinteresting,wecan____．A．organizeactivitieslikespecialshowsandtalksB．readthestoriesaboutexhibitsandbenefactorsC．learnabouttheinterestsofallagegroupsD．walkaroundthemuseumwithoutbreaks51．Ifwevisitamuseumwithfriends，wecan____．A．sharetheexperiencewiththemB．comeupwithstrangeideasC．cutdownthecostofthevisitD．discussthenextvisitplan52.Whatdoesthepassagemainlytalkabout？A.WhattodoinamuseumB。WhentovisitamuseumC。WheretofindamuseumD。HowtoenjoyamuseumD第8頁(yè)共14頁(yè)NewTechnologyRevolutionizes(改革）LearningMoreandmorepeoplebelievethattechnologiesaregreatforlearning．Today,suchteachingtoolsasiPadsareusedinalotofcourses，includinglanguage，historyandscience．ManyteachersaresupportersofusingiPadsinlanguagelearning．Theysaythatstudentsnowhavemuchmoretimefordiscussionintheclassroom．Insteadofspendingvaluableclasstimelisteningtotextsorwatchingteachingvideos,studentscandothisontheirownandcometoclasspreparedfordiscussion．TheteachersalsosaythatiPadsallowstudentstolearnattheirownpace．Somestudentsmightlistentoadialogueonlyonceandunderstandit,sotheycansavetimefordoingotherthings．Otherstudents，however,mightneedtolistentothesamedialogueagainandagaintounderstandit．UsingiPadsisespeciallyhelpfultostudentswhoarelearningalanguageatdifferentpaces．Thestudentswhoareusingthenewtoolinsomecoursesarealsohappy．TheybelievethatusingiPadsisamoreenjoyablewaytolearn(suchaslisteningtostoriesandwatchingmovies）．Theclasshasbecomemuchmoreinterestingandcreative．Thereareotheradvantagesforstudents．ByusingiPads，theycanpaymoreattentiontothematerialandlearnmore．TeachingnotesarestoredintheiriPadsandareeasytofind．Somestudentsspendmoretimestudyingnow．“Icanlistentomylanguagematerialorwatchteachingvideosonthebus,insteadofhavingtowaituntilIgethome,．”astudentexplainedManyadultscomplainthattechnologiessuchasiPadsaredoingharmtostudents．TheyworrythatstudentsmightuseiPadstodownloadteachingnotesandusethemtocheatduringexams．SomebelievethatiPadsmayseparatestudentsfromeachother．IfastudentspendsmoretimewatchingvideosonaniPad,hewillhavefeweropportunitiestohaveface-to-facecommunicationwithothers．However，technologiesarealreadyapartofmoststudentsto—day’livesday．—Asforcheating，teacherscanaskstudentstohandintheiriPadswhentheytakeexams．Educationneedstomakechangeswiththetimesastechnologyisplayinganimportantpart．WeshouldlookforwardtoawonderfulfuturewheniPadsandothertechnologiescanaddalottotheclassroom．53．Whatdoestheexpressionattheir“ownpace"inParagraph3probablymean？A．Accordingtotheirowntimetable．B．Withouttheirteachers．’helpC．Becauseoftheirwonderfulgoals．D．Againsttheirparents．’hope54．Fromthepassagewecanlearnthat____．A．studentswithiPadshavelessdiscussioninclass第9頁(yè)共14頁(yè)B．studentsgetmorefunfromlearningwithiPadsC．iPadshelpstudentssavetimewaitingforbusesD．iPadspreventstudentsfromcheatinginexams55．Thewriterprobablyagreesthat____．A．teacherscantakecontrolofstudents’learningB．examresultsdependalotonnowtechnologyC．technologyineducationhasabrightfutureD．note—takingisashelpfulasvideo—watching七、閱讀短文，依據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的五個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最正確選項(xiàng).每個(gè)選項(xiàng)只好用一次。（共10分，每題2分)ASpecialDeliveryBenandSallylivedinCaliforniawiththeirtwodaughters．Benlikedtravelling．56____________，butsallystayedhomewiththegirls．Benandhisfriendsownedacompany．Peopleatthecompanylikedtoplayjokesoneachother．Oneday，Ben'sfriendswantedtoplayajokeonBenandSally．57_____Thelettersaid,．DearSally．I’mhavingagreattimehereinAfrica．I’msendingaspecialgifttoyou．Ihopeyoulikeit．PleasetakegoodcareofituntilIgethome．Lovetoyouandthekids，BenOnthesameday，Sallyalsogotaphonecall．Thecallertoldherthatadeliverywascoming．Atoneo’clock，atruckstoppedinfrontofSally’shouse．ThetruckdrivergaveSallyarope．Ananimalwastiedtotherope．Itwasababyelephant!58_____________,anditbeganeatinggrass．Thenthedriverdroveaway．Sallystoodthereandheldtheropetotheelephant．Sheaskedherself，“WhatcanIfeedanelephantwith?Bananas?"59_____________．Hesaid，“It’sillegal非法(的)tohavewildanimalhere．”ThenthepolicemangaveSallyaticket．Ben’friendswerehidinginthebackyardandlaughing．Theyhadplannedeverythingperfectly．Theyhadrented(租借）theelephantfromazooandaskedthepolicemantowritetheticket！Ben’sfriendsalsomadeafilmofeverything．60_____________．WhenSallylearnedaboutthetruth,shecouldn'thelplaughing．第10頁(yè)共14頁(yè)A．SotheysentalettertoSallyB．Afterawhile，apolicemancameC．TheelephantranintoSally’syardD．TheywantedBentowatchthevideoE．Onesummer，hewenttoAfricaonatrip八．閱讀短文，依據(jù)短文內(nèi)容回答以下問(wèn)題。（共10分,每題2分）BlackFridayThanksgivingisalwaysonaThursday．ThedayafterithasbeenknownasBlackFriday．Itisthestartoftheholidayshoppingseason，andithasbeenthebusiestshoppingdayoftheyearintheUSsince2005．MoststoresofferbigsalesonBlackFriday．Theyopentheirdoorsquiteearlyinthemorning．Theytrytoattractshopperswithbigdiscounts(打折）．Someitems（商品)likeTVsandclothsaremuchcheaperthanusual．Storesmayevenlosemoneyontheseitems．Theyhopethatshopperswillbuygiftsforotherpeoplewhiletheyareinthestore．BlackFridayisagreattimetogoshopping．However，thereareproblem．Thebiggestoneisthattherearenotenoughlow—priceditems．Eachstoremayonlyhaveafew．Theseitemsareingreatneed,sopeoplestandinlonglinestogetthem．Theymaywaitthreetofourhoursbeforeastoreopens．TheymaybehopingtogetalowpriceonaTVorcomputer,butnoteverybodycangetone．Somepeopleleave,disappointed．Thesituationmakespeopleworried．SomeBlackFridayeventshavebeencrazy．Therehavebeenfightsovertoysamongshoppers．Someworkershaveevenbeenhurtbylargecrowds．ButmostBlackFridayeventsaresafeandfun．Still,ifyouplantogo,youwillexpectlargecrowdsandabitofpushing．Sowheredoesthename“BlackFriday"comefrom?ItwasfirstusedinPhiladelphiainthe1950s．ThepolicecalledthisdayBlackFridaybecauseoftheheavytrafficitcaused．Inthe1960s，storestriedtorenamethedayBigFriday"“．Itdidnotstick．Thename“BlackFriday”continuedtospreadacrossthecountry．Itseemsthatitisheretostay．NowpeoplealloverthecountrytakepartinBlackFridayevents．Itisevenspreadingtootherpartsoftheworld．StoreshaveheldBlackFridayeventsintheUK,Australia，andBrazilsince2012．InMexico,storesofferaweeken