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Introduction&Reading&Vocabularyexcitingstressfulwellpaiddangerouscool-lookingcomeintochaoshavegunondutyDescribethejobwithasmanywordsaspossible.thefirstperiodIntroductionYoumayuse:Nowdescribethefollowingjobswiththesewords.eg.She’sadoctor.Doctorisawellpaidjob.

badlypaiddangerousexcitingintellectualmanualsatisfyingstressfulwellpaidDiscusswhatsortofjobyouwould(not)liketodoandwhy.Example:Iwanttobea_____,becauseit________________________________.

OR:Idon’twanttobea_______,becauseit__________________________.1.Trytomatchthewordsintheboxwiththeirmeaningsasquicklyaspossible:Vocabularyandreadingaccountantbarberbiochemistbusinessmancookelectricianminerpolicemansecretaryvolunteer

1.Weaskthispersontoputelectricityinhomes._________2.Thispersonworksunderground._____3.Heorshepreparesmealsinarestaurant.____4.Thisscientiststudiesthechemistryoflivingthings.__________.electricianminercookbiochemist5.Yougotothepersontogetyourhaircut.______6.Thispersonworksinanoffice.________7.Thispersonknowsalotaboutmoney.__________barbersecretaryaccountant8.Heorsheworksinbusiness.

__________9.Thispersonmustdomanythingsincludingdirectingthetraffic._________10.Thispersonhasofferedtodoajobandmaynotbepaidfordoingit.________businessmanpolicemanvolunteer1.Accordingtothetitleofthetext,whatdoyouthinkthetextisabout?A.Thehistoryofthetrafficsignal.B.Amanworkingasahumantrafficsignalforsomereason.C.Thetrafficsignalintheoldtimes.Lookatthepictureandanswerthequestions.2.Inthepictureofthetext,thereisamanholdingsomethinginhand.Whatisthejoboftheman?3.Haveyouseenahumantrafficsignalbefore?Paragraph1:__________Paragraph2:__________Paragraph3:___________________________Readthepassagequicklyandmatchtheheadingswiththeparagraphs.TheroadThemanThereasonswhyhedoesit3.Nowlistentothetapetwiceandthenanswerthequestions.WhatisTimote’sjob?

Heisavolunteerwhodirectsthetraffic.

2)Wheredoeshework?

Atthebendofadangerousroadinthemountains.3)Whyistheroadsodangerous?

Becausetheroadisinbadconditionsandthedriversdon’trespecttherules.

4)WhatdoesTimoteogetfordrivingthetraffic?

Hegetsnomoneyatall.5)Whatmadehimstartthejob?

Theexperiencehehadhelpingpeopleinabuscrash.6)Whydoeshecontinuetodothejob?

Hefeltithismissiontohelpothersinlife.Readthetextcarefullyandchoosethecorrectanswers.1.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTtrueaccordingtoPassage1?A.LaPaz,whichisthecapitalofBolivia,isthehighestcapitalinAfrica.B.It’snoteasyforpeopletoliveathighaltitude.C.Thehighmountainsmakecommunicationsdifficult.D.TheRoadsareinbadconditionandaccidentsarefrequentinLaPaz.2.WhichisTRUEabouttheparticularlydangerousroadaccordingtopassage1?A.Thereisonevehiclefallingfromtheroadeverythreeweeks.B.Mostofthedriversontheroadrespectstherules.C.Theroadgoingsouthfromthecapitalisparticularlydangerous.D.Itrunsnorthfromthecapital,LaPaz.3.Whyhasthedeathtollfallenaccordingtopassage2?A.Timoteoworksasatrafficsignaltodirectthetrafficforfree.B.MoredriversstartobeyingtheruleswhenseeingTimoteoworkingasatrafficsignal.C.Theyhavemadesomechangestothebendtomakeitlessdangerous.D.Timoteo’seffortfinallyaffectedthedriversontheroad.

4.WhydoesTimoteodothejob?A.Hefeelsithisdutytohelptothosewhoarefacingdifficulties.B.Hehasnootherskillandisnotqualifiedtodoanythingelse.C.Heisfondofbeingahumantrafficsignal.D.Hehastodothisjobasthelocalgovernmentrequireshimto.

5.Wecaninferfromthelastpassagethat____.A.Timoteohasformedthehabitofchangingjobsfrequently.B.Timoteooncenarrowlyescapedfromdyingwhendrivingalorryloadedwithbananas.C.Timoteodislikesbeingaskedtopullpeopleoutofthebusindeepnight.D.Hewasencouragedbythedriversandasaresulthestartedtotakeupthemission.1.Anearlyverticalfall2.Aformoftransport,especiallyonewithanengineandfourwheels.3.Tostillbealive,afterbeinginanaccident.4.ThetotalnumberofdeadFindthewordsorphrasesinthepassagewhichmean:sheerdropvehiclesurvivedeathtoll5.Apartoftheroadwhichisnotstraight.

6.Tobeusedtosomethingthatyoudon’tseeitstruevalueanddon’tshowthanks

7.Tomakesomeonethinkhard.

8.Areasonforliving.bendtakeforgrantedhaveaneffectonmissioninlifeInterviewAsareporter,youjusthadreadareportaboutTimoteo.Soyouwanttohaveaface-to-faceinterviewwithhim.Characters:ReporterTimoteoVillagerAVillagerBTips:SomethingabouttheroadSomethingaboutthemanThereasonwhyhedoesitLocalvillagers’opinions.1.Lifeishard_______________.(在海拔高的地方)2.多路的狀況都不好,事故頻繁發(fā)生。

___________________________________________________athighaltitude

Manyroadsareinbadcondition

andaccidentsarefrequent.revisionthesecondperiodRevisethetextandcompletethefollowingsentences.condition1)現(xiàn)狀,狀況(用單數(shù)形式或用作不可數(shù)名詞)Theoldtowerisnowstillinagoodcondition.

古塔的狀況還不錯(cuò)。

Theshipisnotinacondition(=innocondition)tomakealongvoyage.

這艘船不適宜進(jìn)行遠(yuǎn)航。2)健康狀況,健康

Heisinexcellentconditionforamanofhisage.

就他的年齡而言,他的身體很棒。3)條件n.Oneoftheconditionsofthejobisthatyoushouldbeabletodrive.

做這項(xiàng)工作的條件之一是你得會(huì)開(kāi)車(chē)。4)環(huán)境,情況(常用復(fù)數(shù)形式)underthepresentconditions

在目前的情況下

Firemenhavetooperateindifficultconditions.

消防員得在艱難的條件下工作。

5)onconditionthat...(=onlyif,providedthat...)只要...Youcangooutonconditionthatyouwearanovercoat.

你得穿上外衣才能外出。3.Oneroad___________(特別,尤其),whichgoesnorthfromLaPaz,

____________________

__________________________.(被認(rèn)為是世界上最危險(xiǎn)的路)in

particular

isconsidered

themostdangerousroadintheworldparticular1)個(gè)別的,個(gè)人的

Thisishisparticularproblems.這是他個(gè)人的問(wèn)題。2)特殊的,特別的,非一般的

Thisisamatterofparticularimportance.這個(gè)問(wèn)題非同小可。Theteachershowedparticularconcernforthedisabledchild.

老師特別關(guān)心那個(gè)殘疾兒童。3)(過(guò)于)講究的;苛求的,挑剔的(+about/over)(+wh-)Sheisparticularaboutwhatsheeats.她過(guò)分講究吃。4)inparticular(=especially)特別地;尤其

Shestressedthatpointinparticular.她特別強(qiáng)調(diào)了那一點(diǎn)。5.Everymorningheclimbsuptothebend_________________________________.(手里拿著一個(gè)大的圓牌)Thankstooneman,thedeathtollhasfallen.

with

alargecircularboardinhishand4.多虧了一個(gè)人,死亡人數(shù)降了下來(lái)。with引導(dǎo)的復(fù)合賓語(yǔ)結(jié)構(gòu):

with+賓語(yǔ)+分詞/動(dòng)詞不定式/形容詞/副詞/介詞短語(yǔ)等1.Withallthisworktodo

(有許多工作要做),Idon’thavetimetogoout.2.

Withthreepeopleawayill

(有3個(gè)人生病沒(méi)來(lái)),we’llhavetodonetheshop.3.Helookedatherwithahurtexpression(帶著受傷害的表情)4.Helikestosleepwiththewindow

open.(開(kāi)著窗戶(hù))5.

WithJimaway(吉姆不在),hehadnoonetotalkwith.6.Withtherainfallinghard(下著大雨),theyhadtostayindoors.7.Hehadtowalktoschoolwiththebikebroken.(自行車(chē)壞了)6.有時(shí)司機(jī)給他一點(diǎn)小費(fèi),這樣他有足以生活的錢(qián)。Sometimesdriversgivehimatip,sothathehasjustenoughmoneytoliveon.7.Butoftentheyjustpassby,______________________________________.

(把人體標(biāo)志看作理所當(dāng)然的事情)thehumantrafficsignedforgrantedtakingtakesb.(sth.)forgranted

認(rèn)為是必然情況,視為當(dāng)然,認(rèn)為沒(méi)問(wèn)題Don’ttakehishelpforgranted.

不要認(rèn)為他就應(yīng)改幫助你。

Itookitforgrantedthatyouwouldstaywithus.我想當(dāng)然地認(rèn)為你會(huì)跟我們?cè)谝黄鹉亍?.做卡車(chē)司機(jī)的某一天,他跟死神打了個(gè)照面。Onedaywhilehewasworkingasalorrydriver,hehadacloseencounterwithdeath.l

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