2023學(xué)年完整公開課版習(xí)題1：Globalwarming

Unit4Globalwarming單元測試時間：100分鐘；滿分：120分Ⅰ.單項填空(共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分)1.(2022·阜陽高二檢測)Anydamage________negligencemustbepaidforbytheborrower.A.resultingin B.resultingfromC.resultedfrom D.resultedin2.Asuddenchangeintemperature________tobringrainorsnow.A.gets B.turnsC.hopes D.tends3.ThefirsttextbookswrittenforteachingEnglishasaforeignlanguage________inthe16thcentury.A.cameabout B.cameoutC.camealong D.cameup4.Whenshewascriticized,sheclaimedthatitwasoutsideher________ofresponsibility.A.field B.limitC.extent D.range5.Shegotseparatedfromherhusband,becauseshecouldn't________hisbadtemper.A.keepupwith B.putupwithC.catchupwith D.comeupwith6.—Youmustgetahighincomebydoingthatkindofjob.—Oh,myincome'srathervariable,butIearn100yuanaday________.A.onaverage B.incommonC.inall D.onthewhole7.ItisveryhotinChongqingthissummer,________air-conditionershavebeensoldsincethetemperatureishigh.A.Largequantitiesof B.AlargequantityC.Agreatdealof D.Alargeamountof8.Ourmembersareabsolutely________tothispointonthesafetyquestion.A.devoted B.usedC.opposed D.addicted9.Thegreatsuccessofthisprogramhasbeenlargely________thesupportgivenbythe10localbusinessmen.A.insteadof B.asaresultC.dueto D.asaconsequence10.Theyoungmanmadea________tohisparentsthathewouldtrytoearnhisownlivingaftergraduation.A.prediction B.promiseC.plan D.contribution11.Thepricesare________fastthesecangetthem________.A.goingdown;tobringdownB.rising;tobebringingdownC.raising;bringdownD.goingup;broughtdown12.Althoughshebelievedthatshehadagoodchanceofrecovering,thedoctorssaidthatfew,________couldcomebacktonormalaftergettingthisdisease.A.ifany B.ifsoC.ifnot D.ifpossible13.Theworldthinkshighlyof________Chinaanditspeoplehaveachievedinthelastyear.A.what B.whichC.that D.how14.(2022·鳳陽高二月考)________thefactthatheisnotstrong,heinsistsongoingtothefront.A.Becauseof B.InspiteofC.Onbehalfof D.Dueto15.Evenifyouareinarush,pushingsomeone________youcangetintoanelevatorisjustbadmanners.A.ifonly B.sothatC.incase D.aslongasⅡ.完形填空(共20小題；每小題分，滿分30分)In1968IwassurfingTVchannelswhenIwasattractedbyaprogramcalled“FunnyBusiness”.Ihadlongwantedto16thecartooningbusiness,17hadnoideawheretocopieddownthe18_andwrotetothehostoftheshow,JackCassady,askingforhisprofessional19.AfewweekslaterIgota(n)20letter,answeringallmyquestionsaboutdrawingmaterialandrequirementsforsubmission(投稿).He21methattherewouldbealotofrejectionsathewentfurther,sayingthatmysample(樣品)cartoonswere22andworthpublishing.Igot23andsentinsomeofmybest24totwowell-known,Iwas25,soIgaveitupasabadjobandforgotaboutanyfurtherattemptsat26.19yearslaterIwas27togetasecondletterfromJackCassady.DearScott,Iwasreviewingmy“FunnyBusiness”mailswhenI28yourletterandcopiesofyourremember29yourreasonI'mwritingthisnoteistoagainencourageyoutosubmityour30ovariousmagazinesand31wishyoulotsofluck,sales,andgooddrawing.Ihadn'teventhankedhimforthatfirstletter！32,Itookoutmyartbrushesandsettoworkonthesamplecartoonsnowknownas“Dilbert”.As“Dilbert”becamemore33,IcametoappreciateJack'ssimpleactof34.Idideventually35myfriend,butIcouldnevershakethefeelingthatIhadbeengivenagiftthatsimplywastoobigtoeverpayback.for B.carryonC.giveup D.getinto17. B.butC.or D.so18. B.programC.address D.number19. B.adviceC.example D.gesture20. B.interestingC.strange D.formal21. B.promisedC.warned D.advised22. B.dullC.general D.simple23. B.excitedC.proud D.angry24. B.formsC.letters D.work25. B.praisedC.refused D.introduced26. B.cartooningC.writing D.copying27. B.worriedC.scared D.disappointed28.down B.ranacrossC.repliedto D.threwaway29. B.sendingC.printing D.answering30. B.ideasC.questions D.comments31. B.imagineC.keep D.finish32. B.OnceC.Still D.Again33. B.meaningfulC.useful D.helpful34. B.kindnessC.bravery D.gratefulness35. B.forgiveC.thank D.leaveⅢ.閱讀理解(共20小題；每小題2分，滿分40分)AAscomputersbecomemorepopularinChina,ChinesepeopleareincreasinglyrelyingoncomputerkeyboardstoinputChinesecharacters.Butiftheyusethecomputertoomuch,theymayendupforgettingtheexactstrokes(筆畫)ofeachChinesecharacterwhenwritingonpaper.Expertssuggestpeople,especiallystudents,writebyhandmore.Doyouwritebyhandmoreortypemore?InBeijing,studentsstartusingacomputerasearlyasprimaryschool.Andcomputerdependenceismorewidespreadamonguniversitystudents.Almostalltheirassignmentsandessaysaretypedonacomputer.Allthestudentsinterviewedsaytheyusuallyuseacomputer.It'sfasterandeasiertocorrectifusingacomputer.Andthat'swhycomputersarebeingappliedmoreandmoreoftentomoderneducation.Butwhenpeoplearetakingstockincomputersincreasingly,problemsappear.“WhenI'mwritingwithapen,IfindIoftencan'trememberhowtowriteacharacter,thoughIfeelI'mfamiliarwithit.”“I'mnotinthemoodtowritewhenfacedwithapenandpaper.”Manystudentsdon'tfeelthisissomethingtoworryabout.Nowthatit'smoreconvenientandefficienttowriteonacomputer,whybothertohandwrite?Manyeducatorsthinkdifferently.ShiLiwei,theheadmasterofafamousprimaryschoolinthecapital,said,“Chinesecharactersenjoybothpracticalandaesthetic(審美的)value.Butthosecharacterstypedwithcomputerkeyboardsonlymaintaintheirpracticalvalue.Alltheartisticbeautyofthecharactersislost.Andhandwritingcontainsthewriter'semotion.Throughone'shandwriting,peoplecangettoknowone'sthinkingandpersonality.Beautifulwritingwillgivepeopleabetterfirstimpressionofthem.”Toencouragestudentstohandwritemore,manyprimaryschoolsinBeijinghavemadewritingclassescompulsory(必修的)andinuniversities,someprofessorsareaskingstudentstoturnintheirhomeworkandessayswrittenbyhand.36.Whichofthefollowingcanbestserveasthetitleofthepassage?A.TheImportanceofHandwritingandTypingB.ToTypeortoHandwriteC.WritingbyComputerWillReplaceWritingbyHandD.PracticalandAestheticValueofChineseCharacters37.Thestudentsinterviewedprefertowriteusingacomputermainlybecause________.A.theyareusuallyaskedtoe-mailtheirhomeworkandessaysB.theycancorrectthemistakestheymakequicklyandconvenientlyC.theyfinditnoteasytorememberhowtowriteacharacterD.computershavebecomeatrendandfashioninChina38.Theunderlinedexpression“takingstockin”(Paragraph4)probablymeans________.A.gettingboredwith B.gettingdependentonC.becomingcrazyabout D.gettingcuriousabout39.Wecandrawtheconclusionfromthepassagethat________.A.moreandmorestudentswillgiveupwritingonacomputerB.writingbyhandwillgivewaytotypingbycomputeronedayC.moreandmorestudentswillpayattentiontohandwritingD.thetypingarticlebetterexpressesone'semotionandqualityBIhavetosayIusuallywanttothrowupwhenIhearsomeonesayeachofushasapurposebecauseIrealizethatasfarasmostpeopleareconcerneditisthecliche(陳詞濫調(diào)).Idobelieveitistruethatashumansweallfeelthatwemustbehereforapurpose,butIalsoknowthatmostofushavenoideawhatthatpurposeis.Formostpeopletheproblemisthattheydon'tbelievethattheyhaveapassion.Iknowyouhearitallthetime：“findyourpassion”.Thekeystepishardtomakeifsomeoneissonumb,thattheydon'tknowwhattheirpassioncouldpossiblybe.Somehowweseemtohangontoourfailuresandlimitsmorethanwedooursuccess,whichisjusthumannature.Stopandthinkaboutthethingsthatyouhavealwaysdonewellandlovedtodo,whichwillhelpyoufindyourpassion.Weshouldknowit'seasytodetermineourpurpose,butyourpurposemustbecombinedwithyourpassion.Forexample,IhavebeeninvolvedinweightliftingandfitnesssinceIwasinmytwentiesandhaveagreatdealofself-taughtknowledgeaboutbodybuilding.AllIhadtodowastakeanexamfromacertifyingorganizationtogainmycertificationandbeafitnesstrainerwhichismypurpose.IhadapurposeandpassionsoImadeitatlast.Generally,yourpurposemustbeintheareathatyoulove,enjoyandarepassionate(狂熱的,熱誠的)aboutandthatiswhyyouhavechosentospendtimeandenergytorealizeit.Yoursuccesswillalwaysbegreaterwhenyouareworkinginanareathatyouarepassionateabout.40.Theauthorbelievesthat________.A.eachofushasapurposeB.fewpeoplehaveapurposeC.mostofushaveapurposeD.allofusneedapurpose41.Manypeoplecan'tgetridoftheirfailuresbecause________.A.theyhavebecomeverynumbB.theydon'tknowwhatsuccessisC.it'sdifficulttochangetheirnatureD.manythingslimittheiractions42.TheauthoruseshisownexampleinParagraph3toshowthat________.A.beingafitnesstrainerispromisingB.purposeandpassioncanleadtosuccessC.it'spossibleforyoutofindapurposeD.allsuccessfulpeoplehaveapurpose43.Youshouldchooseyourpurposeintheareawhere________.A.youhaveexpertknowledge,interestandpassionB.youhavetoworkhardtomakealivingC.youhaveinterestandlessspecialknowledgeD.youenjoyyourworkandhavefewskillsC(2022·遼寧高考)Goinggreenseemstobeafad(時尚)foralotofpeoplethesethatisgoodorbad,wecan'treallysay,butforthetwoofus,goinggreenisnotafadbutalifestyle.OnApril22,2022,wedecidedtogogreeneverysingledayforanentiremeantdoing365differentgreenthings,anditalsomeantchallengingourselvestogogreenbeyondtheeasythanrecycleandreduceourenergy,wehadtothinkof365differentgreenthingstodoandthiswasnoeasytask.Withtheideaofgoinggreeneverysingledayforayear,OurGreenYearwifeandIdecidedtoeducatepeopleabouthowtheycouldgogreenintheirlivesandhopedwecouldshowpeopleallthegreenthingsthatcouldbedonetohelpthewantedtopushthemessagethateverylittlebithelps.OverthecourseofOurGreenYear,wecompletelychangedournowshopatorganic(有機的)consumelessmeat,choosinggreenhavegreatlyreducedourbuyingwedon'thavegivenawayhalfofwhatweownedthroughhomeiskeptcleanbyvinegarandlemonjuice,withnochemicalmakeourownbutter,enjoyingthesmellofhome-madefreshourhomeofficeanyonecaughtdoingsomethingungreenmightbepunished.OurmindshavebeenchangedbyOurGreenaregratefulforthechancetohavebeenabletogogreenandeducatebelievethatwedohavethepowertochangethingsandhelpourplanet.44.Whatmightbethebesttitleforthepassage?A.GoingGreenB.ProtectingthePlanetC.KeepingOpen-MindedD.CelebratingOurGreenYear45.Itwasdifficultforthecoupletoliveagreenlifeforthewholeyearbecause________.A.theywereexpectedtofollowthegreenfadB.theydidn'tknowhowtoeducateotherpeopleC.theywereunwillingtoreducetheirenergyD.theyneededtoperformunusualgreentasks46.WhatdidthecoupledooverthecourseofOurGreenYear?A.Theytriedtogetoutoftheirungreenhabits.B.Theyignoredothers'ungreenbehavior.C.Theychosebetterchemicalcleaners.D.Theysoldtheirhome-madefood.47.Whatcanweinferfromthelastparagraph?A.Thegovernmentwillgivesupporttothegreenproject.B.Thecouplemaycontinuetheirprojectinthefuture.C.Somepeopledisagreewiththecouple'sgreenideas.D.OurGreenYearisbecominganationalcampaign.DWehavelearnedinformationaboutglobalwarming,whetherinschool,fromTVprograms,orbyoverhearingtheadultsaroundpiecesofinformationandfactsareeverywhere,butwhereonearthdoesglobalwarmingcomefrom？Howdoesitrelatetoourlives？Andwhatcanwedotohelp?Let'scheckoutTheDowntoEarthGuidetoGlobalWarming,writtenbyAmericansLaurieDavidandCambriathebook,theconceptofsustainability(可持續(xù)性的概念)iscomparedtotheloveofyourpet.“Eventhoughyourcatmightpee(撒尿)onyourbedspreadoryourdogmightchewyourfavoriteshoes,youstillkeepit.Youdon'tthrowitaway.”Theplanetisalsocomparedtoyourmessyroom,andCO2andtemperature“gotogetherlikepeanutbutterandjelly(果醬)”.Whileamereonedegreeincreaseinworldtemperaturemightseemsmall,acomparisonofapopsicle(冰棒)youcanlick(舔)andoneyou’dhavetodrinkmaymakeyourconcernforglobalwarminggrow.Thebook,constructedfrom100percentrecycledpaperandprintedwithsoy(黃豆)inks,hasachapter“Whatyoucandotostopglobalwarming”.Therearetipsyoumighthavealreadyknown,butthebookhasmoreinterestingexample,leadinganunplugged(不通電的)lifeforaday,orconsideringyourcareerambitionsinlightofclimatehydrologist(水文工作者)tobiofuel(生物燃料)engineer,theyarecareersthataresustainableandcanberealized.“Kidsarethenumberoneinfluenceontheirareguidesofchange,”saidauthorDavid.48.Thewriterbeganhisarticleby________.A.directintroduction B.askingquestionsC.givingexamples D.givinganexplanation49.Whatdoestheword“it”refertointhesecondparagraph?A.yourcat B.yourdogC.yourbedspread D.yourcatoryourdog50.Inthepassage,thewritercomparedCO2to________andcomparedtemperatureto________.A.peanutbutter;jellyB.jelly;peanutbutterC.peanutbutter;peanutbutterD.jelly;jelly51.Howmanyexamplesdidthewritergiveofthebooktotellushowtostopglobalwarming?A.Two. B.Three.C.Four. D.Five.EGenerationsofchildrengrewupreadingcomicbookssecretly,hidingoutfromparentsandteacherswhosawthemasawasteoftimeandarisktoyoungminds.Comicsarenowgaininganewrespectabilityatschool.Thatisthankstoanincreasinglypopularandcreativeprogram,oftenaimedatstrugglingreaders,thatencourageschildrentoplot,writeanddrawcomicbooks,inmanycasesusingthemesfromtheirownlives.TheComicBookProjectwasstartedin2022byMichaelBitzatanelementaryschoolinQueens.Sinceitscreation,theprogram,whichismainlyconductedafterschool,hasspreadtomorethan850schoolsacrossthecountry.IthasgottenabigpushfromtheCanentcrazeamongadolescentsforcomicbookclubsandforManga,awildlypopularvarietyofcomicoriginatinginJapan.Thepointisnottodropacomicbookonachild'sdeskandsay:“readthis”.Rather,theworkshopsgivegroupsofstudentstheopportunitytocollaborate(合著)onoftencomplexstoriesandcharactersthattheythenrevise,publishandsharewithothersintheircommunities.Teachersarefindingiteasiertoteachwriting,grammarandpunctuationwithmaterialthatstudentsarefullyinvestedin.Anditturnsoutthatcomicbookshaveotherbuilt-inadvantages.Thepairingofvisualandwrittenplotlinesthattheyrelyonappeartobeespeciallyhelpfultostrugglingreaders.Nooneissuggestingthatcomicbooksshouldsubstitutefortraditionalbooksorforstandardreadingandcompositionlessons.Teacherswhowouldoncehavedismissedcomicsoutofhandarelearningtoexploitastylethatclearlyhasapowerfulholdonyoungareusingwhatworks.52.WhichofthefollowingisprobablytheBESTtitleofthepassage?A.JapaneseComicBooks.B.ComicBooksintheClassroom.C.ReadingEfficiently.D.ACurrentCraze.53.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.Students'readingmaterialsareofteninvolvedwiththeirdailylife.B.Comicbookscannowtaketheplaceoftextbooksatschool.C.Teachersnowgiveawaycomicbooksforchildrentoread.D.Children'simaginationplaysakeyroleincomicbooks.54.Theunderlinedphrase“its”inParagraph2probablyrefersto________.A.theComicBookProject'sB.anelementaryschool'sC.Queens'D.thecountry's55.Itcanbeinferredthat________.A.comicbookswerefirstusedinJapaneseschoolsB.parentshavedifferentopinionsabouttheirchildrenreadingcomicbooksC.moreandmoreteacherswillrealizetheadvantagesofcomicbooksD.comicbookswillbeallowedtoenteralltheschoolsinthecountryⅣ.任務(wù)型讀寫(共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分)Cleanairisonlymadeupofnutrition,oxygenandwater.Ourcountryhasbeenindustrialized;ourcitieshavegrownandtraffichasincreased.Forthesereasonstherehascomeanincreaseinthenumberofbyproductsreleasedintotheair,suchasparticlesfromburningfuelsandpoisonousgasesfromchemicalreactions.Thesegasesbecomepollutants.Airpollutionhasabadeffectontheearthandourenvironment.Airpollutioncanresultinacidrain,anditcanalsoleadtothegreenhouseeffect-aconditioninwhichpollutionstopsradiationfromtravelingoutoftheearth'satmosphere.Duetothegreenhouseeffect,thetemperatureontheearthbecomeswarmer,whichisknownasglobalwarming.What'smore,airpollutionmayproduceholesintheozonelayer-thislayerofozonenaturallykeepsultravioletraysofthesunfromreachingtheearth.Theholesmakeitpossiblefortheraystoreachus.Don'tletallthebadnewsaboutairpollutiongetyoudownbecausetherearemanywaystohelpfighttheairpollution.Everyoneofuscanemployavarietyofsolutionstoairpollution.Asmokercangiveupsmoking.Whileshopping,youcanchooseorganicandnaturalproducts.Drivinglessandcarpoolingmorecanalsocontributetolesspollution.Nexttime,keepyourairconditioninglow.Ofcourseyoucanplantmoretrees.Airpollutionisamajorproblemforourplanet.However,aslongaswerealizehowserioustheairpollutionisandtakeactionnow,everyonecanmakeadifference.Title:AirIndustrialization,thecitiesandtheincreaseintrafficBadeffectsItleadsto.Itcausesthegreenhouseeffect,thusearth.Itmayproduceholesintheozonelayer.Weshouldban.Whileshopping,chooseorganicandnaturalproducts.Weshoulddrivelessand.Weshouldkeepairconditioninglowandplantmoretrees.Aslongaswetakeitandtakeactionnow,wecansolveit.Ⅴ.書面表達(滿分25分)下面是一則關(guān)于北極熊的報道，請你針對此報道所反映的問題，寫一篇英語短文，談?wù)勛约旱目捶ǎl(fā)表在你校英文網(wǎng)站上?！吨袊請蟆肪W(wǎng)站消息：科學(xué)家的最新調(diào)查發(fā)現(xiàn)，由于全球變暖，北極冰層融化速度加快，北極熊的“傳統(tǒng)領(lǐng)地”受到嚴重影響，它們不得不到更遠處尋找食物，漫長的海上跋涉導(dǎo)致部分北極熊因精疲力竭而被淹死！注意：1.主題明確，意思連貫，行文流暢；2.詞數(shù)為120左右。____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Unit4Globalwarming單元測試參考答案1.Bresultin導(dǎo)致；resultfrom起因，因為，據(jù)此可先排除A、D兩項。此處是現(xiàn)在分詞短語作后置定語，因此B項為正確答案。句意：任何因疏忽而造成的損失均由借方承擔(dān)。2.D句意：溫度的突然變化常常帶來雨或雪。tendtodosth.“常常做某事”；符合題意。3.Bcomeabout發(fā)生；comeout出版，發(fā)表，出現(xiàn)；comealong到達，進展；comeup提出，破土而出。句意：作為外語教材而編寫的教科書是16世紀(jì)出版的。4.Dfield田野，領(lǐng)域；limit限制；extent限度，程度；range范圍。句意：當(dāng)受到批評時，她宣稱那不是她分內(nèi)的責(zé)任。5.Bkeepupwith跟上；putupwith容忍；catchupwith趕上；comeupwith提出。句意：她與她丈夫分居了，因為她無法忍受他的壞脾氣。6.A答句句意：噢，我的收入相當(dāng)不固定，但是我平均一天掙100元。onaverage平均；incommon共同的/地；inall總共，總計；onthewhole從整體上看。7.Alargequantitiesof/alargequantityof后可接可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)，也可接不可數(shù)名詞；agreatdealof和alargeamountof后只能接不可數(shù)名詞。句意：今年夏天重慶很熱，因氣溫高，很多空調(diào)都賣光了。8.Cbedevotedto獻身于；beusedto習(xí)慣于；beopposedto反對；beaddictedto沉迷于。由句意可知正確答案為C項。9.Cdueto由于，因為；insteadof相反，代替；asaresult/consequence結(jié)果。10.B句意：年輕人向他的父母許下諾言：畢業(yè)后要努力自謀生計。prediction預(yù)言，預(yù)測；promise諾言，保證；plan計劃，打算；contribution貢獻。由句意可知B項正確。11.Dgoup上漲；get使……被；them指的是theprices，bringdown與prices之間為被動關(guān)系，故正確答案為D項。句意：近來物價一直快速上漲，沒人能使其回落。12.A句意：雖然她相信她有很好的機會恢復(fù)，但是醫(yī)生卻說，如果有的話也很少有人在得了這種病后恢復(fù)正常。ifany如果有，符合句意。ifso如果這樣；ifnot如果不是的話；ifpossible如果可能。13.A句意：世界上高度評價中國和中國人在過去一年中所取得的成就。what引導(dǎo)名詞性從句作of的賓語，并在從句中作動詞achieve的賓語。14.B句意：盡管他不夠強壯，他還是堅持要去前線。inspiteof盡管，不顧，符合句意。becauseof因為，由于；onbehalfof代表……一方，作為……的代言人；dueto由于。15.B句意：即使你很匆忙，為了你能進電梯而推別人也是不禮貌的。sothat為了，引導(dǎo)目的狀語從句，從句中常有情態(tài)動詞?！菊Z篇解讀】本文是記敘文。文章講述的是風(fēng)靡全球的漫畫人物“呆伯特”的創(chuàng)作者ScottAdams在遇到挫折時，因受到鼓舞而堅持并最終獲得成功的故事。對他來說，這份鼓勵是一份永遠無法償還的禮物。16.D17.B由段首的Iwasattractedby...“FunnyBusiness”以及下文的allmyquestionsaboutdrawingmaterialandrequirementsforsubmission可知，“我”一直都想“進入(getinto)”卡通業(yè)，“但(but)”卻不知該從何處入手。18.C“我”是偶然間看到這個節(jié)目的，因此是抄下“地址(address)”給主持人寫信。19.B由下文的answeringallmyquestions可知，“我”向主持人杰克征詢專業(yè)的“建議(advice)”。20.A由下文的sayingthatmysamplecartoonswere...andworthpublishing以及I'mwritingthisnoteistoagainencourageyou可知，這是一封“鼓勵(encouraging)”的信件。21.C由下文的Buthewentfurther，saying...的轉(zhuǎn)折可知，杰克在夸“我”的漫畫樣品很棒，值得發(fā)表的同時，還“告誡(warned)”“我”最初的時候可能會遭到很多拒絕。22.A由worthpublishing可知漫畫樣品很“棒(good)”。23.B24.D受到鼓舞，“我”很“興奮(excited)”，于是把最好的一些“作品(work)”寄給了兩家著名雜志社。此處的work指代cartoons。25.C由Igaveitupasabadjob可知“我”被“拒絕(refused)”了。26.B被拒絕之后，“我”放棄了，沒再在“卡通畫(cartooning)”上作進一步的努力。27.A“我”與杰克并不熟絡(luò)，19年后能再次收到他的來信，“我”很“震驚(shocked)”。28.B作者只是杰克眾多粉絲中的一個。杰克整理他的信件時，“偶然看到(ranacross)”了作者的來信和卡通畫。29.D由上文的answeringallmyquestions可知。30.B31.C由本句中的toagainencourageyou以及下句的Iwishyoulotsofluck,sales,andgooddrawing可知，杰克再次來信是為了鼓勵作者能“繼續(xù)(keep)”畫漫畫，并把他的“想法(ideas)”畫出來投給各個雜志社。ideas此處指畫漫畫的靈感、素材等。32.D根據(jù)本句的Itookoutmyartbrushesandsettoworkonthesamplecartoonsnowknownas“Dilbert”可知，自從“我”放棄畫畫后，“又一次(Again)”拿起了畫筆。33.A由knownas“Dilbert”可知，漫畫“呆伯特”很“成功(successful)”。34.B兩封鼓勵信對于杰克來說僅僅只是樸實簡單的“善意之舉(actofkindness)”，而對作者卻產(chǎn)生了很大的影響。35.Ceventually與上文的Ihadn'teventhankedhimforthatfirstletter相呼應(yīng)。“我”最終向“我”的朋友表達了“謝意(thank)”。36.B主旨大意題。文章圍繞話題“我們是依靠電腦還是應(yīng)該手寫”展開，故答案選B。37.B細節(jié)理解題。由第四段“It'sfasterandeasiertocorrectifusingacomputer.”和第七段“Nowthatit'smoreconvenientandefficienttowriteonacomputer,whybothertohandwrite？”可知學(xué)生依賴電腦是因為使用電腦方便、快捷、修改容易。38.B詞義猜測題。結(jié)合上文的computerdependence和下文的表述，不難推出takingstockin意為“相信，依靠”。故B項正確。39.C推理判斷題。最后一段介紹：北京許多小學(xué)已把書寫課規(guī)定為必修課，在大學(xué)里，有些教授要求學(xué)生交手寫的作業(yè)和論文。由此我們可以得出結(jié)論：今后越來越多的學(xué)生會重視書寫。故C項為正確答案。40.D細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段...ashumansweallfeelthatwemustbehereforapurpose.可知，答案為D。41.C推理判斷題。根據(jù)第二段Somehowweseemtohangontoourfailuresandlimitsmorethanwedooursuccess,whichisjusthumannature可推