2022年九江市英語(yǔ)真題模擬【帶答案】

2022年九江市英語(yǔ)真題模擬【帶答案】學(xué)校:________班級(jí):________姓名:________考號(hào):________

一、單選題(40題)1.It（）thatthejewelshadbeenstolenbyatraveler

A.turnedoutB.turnedupC.turnedonD.turnedover

2.Onlybyshoutingatthetopofhisvoice_____（）

A.hewasabletomakehimselfhear

B.hewasabletomakehimselfheard

C.washeabletomakehimselfheard

D.washeabletomakehimselfhear

3.I’dliketoseehiminmyoffice（）hearrives

A.forthemomentB.themomentC.inamomentD.atanymoment

4.I’mconsidering_______youroffer（）

A.acceptB.acceptingC.toacceptD.accepted

5.See!Thereporters______howheisgoingtospendthemoneyhegotfromthebigprize（）

A.askB.areaskingC.hasaskedD.hadasked

6.Ihavenoobjection（）yourdesignforthenewtypeofmachinethistime

A.toadopt

B.toadopting

C.tohavingadopted

D.tohaveadopted

7.Proper_____caneasepeople’srelationshipandmaketheirconversationmorepleasant（）

A.insultsB.speechesC.complimentsD.noises

8.Childrenwhoareoverprotectedbytheirparentsmaybecome（）

A.hurtB.spoiledC.damagedD.harmed

9.Iearnonly100dollarsamonth,________youearn400dollars（）

A.whileB.whenC.asD.though

10.______arrivingatthemeetingroom,Tinadiscoveredthatshehadleftthesampleproductsinheroffice（）

A.ByB.ThroughC.OnD.In

11.Itis_____onethousandstudentscanliveinit（）

A.toolargeabuildingthat

B.soalargebuildingthat

C.suchlargeabuildingthat

D.solargeabuildingthat

12.—Doyoulikethematerial?

—Yes,it（）verysoft

A.isfellingB.feltC.feelsD.isfelt

13.Nosoonerhadtheshippulledawayfromtodockithadtoreturntopickupmorepassengers（）

A.whenB.thanC.thenD.that

14.ItwehadstayedtogetherforacoupleofweeksIfoundwehadalotincommon（）

A.wasuntil;when

B.wasuntil;that

C.wasn'tuntil;when

D.wasn'tuntil;that

15.Yourexplanationisstillnoteasyenoughtounderstand.Couldyougiveany___examples（）

A.specificB.specialC.specialistD.spare

16.________,talkingwithfriendlypeople,andhavingFridayoff—thesearejustsomethingsIlikeaboutcollege（）

A.StudiedbymyselfB.InpersonC.OnmyownD.Beingonmyown

17.Sheis______thatshecanmakemuchprogressinmathexam（）

A.soaclevergirl

B.suchaclevergirl

C.soclevergirl

D.suchclevergirl

18.Theparkwas（）easywalkingdistanceofourhotel

A.withinB.insideC.aboutD.from

19.__________isknowntoall,toomuchstresscancausedisease（）

A.WhichB.ThatC.ItD.As

20.WehavebeentoldthatthecontractisforoneyearstartingfromJune15（）

A.usefulB.efficientC.practicalD.effective

21.Hardlyoutwhenastudentcametovisither（）

A.shehadbeenB.shehadgoneC.hadshegoneD.didshegone

22.Thecaptainwasunwillingto______thecommandoftheship（）

A.handoverB.handinC.handoutD.handon

23.Theadvertisingcompanyrecentlyhiredadesigner_____hadoncewonaprizeinanationalcontest（）

A.whoseB.whichC.whomD.who

24.Everyboyandeverygirltheirparentstogivethemmorepocketmoney（）

A.expectsB.expectC.haveexpectedD.areexpecting

25.Maryherbagatfirstsightbyseeingitscolor（）

A.identifiedB.toldC.knewD.claimed

26.Lastyearhelearned（）hehadexpectedbecauseheworkedalotharder

A.twiceasmuchas

B.twiceasmanyas

C.twicemorethan

D.twiceasmoreas

27.Wedon’tneedairconditioning,（）

A.norcanweaffordit

B.neithercanaffordit

C.norwecanaffordit

D.neitherwecanaffordit

28.youdo,youshouldputyourheartintoit（）

A.NomatterhowB.WheneverC.NomatterwhatD.Wherever

29.Thetalltree,leavesaredarkerthanthoseoftheothertwo,isasoldasgrandpa（）

A.whichB.whoseC.ofwhichD.that

30.—Whereismycellphone?Ican’tfindit.

—Well,you______haveputitsomewhere（）

A.shouldB.mustC.oughttoD.would

31.Ithinkitnecessarywedrinkplentyofboiledwatereveryday（）

A.whichB.whenC.thatD.what

32.Idon'tlike_______youspeaktoher（）

A.theway

B.thewayinthat

C.thewaywhich

D.thewayofwhich

33.Itworriedherabitherhairwasturninggrey（）

A.whileB.thatC.ifD.whether

34.Shehateswhensomeonespeakstoherwithoutlookingintohereyes（）

A.thatB.oneC.itD.this

35.Thevillageis（）bythehills

A.shutoffB.shutinC.shutupD.shutout

36.Tomhasalreadygivenuptheofsmokingforthesakeofhealth（）

A.customB.habitC.hobbyD.convention

37.Theboyislearning_____atCambridgeUniversity（）

A.economyB.economicC.economistD.economics

38.Itwas_____hearrivedhome______herealizedthathehadlefthiskeysintheoffice（）

A.until;thatB.notuntil;hadC.until;hadD.notuntil;that

39.Thesceneinthemovie（）himofhischildhood

A.recalledB.rememberedC.recollectedD.reminded

40.Freemedicaltreatmentinthiscountrycoversillnessofallkindsforallthecitizens（）

A.normalB.averageC.regularD.ordinary

二、判斷題(5題)41.A.否B.是

42.A.否B.是

43.A.否B.是

44.A.否B.是

45.A.否B.是

三、填空題(5題)46.Hisstorieswritteninhislateryearswerenotinterestingbecauseofhis____ofimagination.（poor）

47.ReadingEnglishnovelscan____yourvocabulary.（large）

48.Inour____,thelaboringpeoplearemastersofcountry.（social）

49.Inordertokeepahighlevelofsafety,allthestaffarerequired（wear）____protectiveclothes

50.Theprofessorhasalarge（collect）____ofbooks

四、完型填空(20題)51.Scientistssaythatsomethingveryseriousishappeningtotheearth,itwillbegintoget____________inthefollowingyears.Therewillbemajorchangesin____________inthenewcentury.Coastalwaterwillhavea____________temperature.Thiswillhavea____________effectonagriculture.Innorthernareas,the____________seasonwillbetendayslongerbytheyear2010.The____________ofwatercould____________byeightypercent.Thiswould____________alargedecreaseinagricultureproduction.

Wouldtemperature____________twodegreescentigradebytheyear2040?However,theincreasecouldbethreetimesasgreatintheArcticandAntarcticareas.Thiscouldcausethe____________sheetstomeltandraisethe____________oftheoceans____________onetotwometers.Manycoastalcitieswouldbe____________water.

Whyisthishappening?Thereistoo____________carbondioxideintheair.____________oil,gasandcoalburn,theycreatelargeamountsofcarbondioxide.Thiscarbondioxidelets____________entertheearth’satmosphereand____________theearth.However,itdoesn’tletasmuchheat____________theatmosphereandenterspace.It’slikeablanket.Theheat____________thesuncanpassthroughtheblankettowarmtheearth.Theheat____________thereandcan’tescapethroughtheblanketagain.

Scientistscallthisthegreen-houseeffect

（）

A.worseB.colderC.betterD.warmer

52.（）

A.manyB.numerousC.muchD.lot

53.76.（）

A.timeB.yetC.wayD.enough

54.35.（）

A.experienceB.figureC.practiseD.balance

55.50.（）

A.noB.nootherC.noothersD.not

56.62.（）

A.endingB.beginningC.openingD.closing

57.3（）

A.beingaskedB.askingC.toaskD.tobeasked

58.55.（）

A.limitB.sideC.middleD.edge

59.ThenorthernpartsoftheUnitedStatesgetverycoldinthewinter.Itsnowsagreatdealandthetemperatureoftengoes51zeroinJanuary,52andMarch.Butthenortheasternandnorthcentralregionsofthecountry53financialandindustrialcenters,andtheyareheavilypolluted.

Inrecentyears,peopleintheseregionshavebeguntotakevacations54thesecoldwintermonths.Theygotosouthernpartsofthecountry55itiswarmer.ManygotoFloridawheretheweatheris56.OthersgotothesouthwesternstatesofArizona,NewMexicoandTexaswherethey57drydesertclimates.

Ithasbecome58nowadaysforoldpeopletomovesouthtotheseplaces59theyretire.Typicallythesepeopleselltheirhousesintheirhomecommunitiesandmovesouthtobeginanewlife60seniorcitizens.

Theirchildrenlikelyhavehomes61andmanyofthemaremovingsouth62communitieswheretheywere63.Thesouthernandsouthwesternpartsofthecountryarenowgrowing64anyotherpart.Businessandindustry65manyofficesandfactoriesinthesouth.Californiaisalreadythemostpopularstateinthecountry

（）

A.belowB.aboveC.nearD.over

60.46.（）

A.anotherB.otherC.oneanotherD.theother

61.43.（）

A.lookafterB.dealwithC.waitforD.searchfor

62.____________（）

A.losingB.favourableC.leadingD.doubtful

63.48.（）

A.moreB.lessC.leastD.later

64.69.（）

A.incredibleB.obscureC.unanticipatedD.inspiring

65.34.（）

A.hardlyB.extraC.aday’sD.good

66.28.（）

A.ofB.fromC.aboutD.on

67.49.（）

A.positiveB.negativeC.oppositeD.creative

68.3）（）

A.reservedB.hardworkingC.politeD.frank

69.53.（）

A.visitorsB.expertsC.strangersD.guests

70.65.（）

A.broadcastsB.formsC.newspapersD.countries

五、閱讀理解(20題)71.Specializationisencouragedbecausepeople（）

A.canusetheirmoneytobuywhatevertheywant

B.donotneedtomakeacompleteproductforexchange

C.cansharetheirproductswithmanyothers

D.cannotusetheirmoneytobuywhatevertheywant

72.RobertToddDuncanwasbornin1903inthesoutherncityofDanville,Kentucky.Hismotherwashisfirstmusicteacher.Asayoungman,hecontinuedhismusicstudyinIndianapolis,Indiana.

In1930，hecompletedmoremusicaleducationatColumbiaUniversityinNewYorkCity.ThenhemovedtoWashington.Forfifteenyears,hetaughtmusicatHowardUniversityinWashington.Atthattime,notmanyblackmusicianswereknownforwritingorperformingclassicalmusic.TeachingatHowardgaveDuncanthechancetosharehisknowledgeofclassicalEuropeanmusicwithamainlyblackstudentpopulation.Hetaughtspecialwaystopresentthemusic.ThesespecialwaysbecameknownastheDuncanTechnique.

Besidesteaching，Duncansanginseveraloperaswithperformerswhowereallblack.Butitseemedthathewouldalwaysbeknownmainlyasaconcertartist.However，hislifetookadifferentturninthemiddle1930s.Atthattime,thefamousAmericanmusicwriterGeorgeGershwinwaslookingforsomeonetoplayaleadingpartinhisnewworkPorgyandBess.ThemusiccriticofTheNewYorkTimesnewspapersuggestedToddDuncan.Duncanhadalmostdecidednottotryforthepartasheknewitwouldnotbeeasytogetit.Buthechangedhismind.HesangapiecefromanItalianoperaforGershwin.HehadsungonlyforafewminuteswhenGershwinofferedhimthepart.HebecamefamousbecauseofthepartinPorgyandBess.

ToddDuncangainedfameasanoperasingerandconcertartist.Buthisgreatestloveinmusicwasteaching.WhenhestoppedteachingatHoward，hecontinuedgivingsinginglessonsinhisWashingtonhomeuntiltheweekbeforehisdeath

AccordingtoParagraph2,whileteachingatHowardUniversity,Duncan_______（）

A.discoveredspecialnewwaystowritemusic

B.openeddoorsforotherblackclassicalsingers

C.hadthechancetoknowmanyfamousblackmusicians

D.becameknownforwritingandperformingclassicalmusic

73.Theskilltoanticipateinlisteningcomprehensiondependslargelyon（）

A.thelistener’semotion

B.thedifficultyofthemessage

C.thelistener’scommunicativeskills

D.thelistener’sfamiliaritywiththetopic

74.AmericanteacherssometimeshavetroubleunderstandingJapandsestudentsinclassbecauseJapanesestudents（）

A.donotshowtheiremotionsasfreelyasAmericanstydentsdo

B.aresimilartoAmericanstudentsinshowingemotions

C.onlyexpresstheiremotionswhenpermitted

D.donotknowwhattosay

75.Whichofthefollowingcouldbethebesttitleforthisarticle（）

A.StudyHabitsandTimeManagement

B.BusinessManagementandLeadership

C.UniversityEducationandCampusLife

D.LifeGoalsandAcademicDevelopment

76.Thebestwaytolearnhowtobehaveintheworkingworldis（）

A.tofindaworkerandfollowhimclosely

B.tofindapersonyourespectandseehowheactsindifferentsituations

C.tofindapersonyouadmireandmakefriendswithhim

D.tomaketheacquaintanceofamodelyouadmire

77.Fromthelasttwosentences,wecansee（）

A.menhaveneverfoundthenatureofheat

B.menfoundthenatureofheatinthe17thcentury

C.menfoundthenatureofheatinthe19thcentury

D.menfoundthenatureofheatbeforethe19thcentury

78.Whichofthefollowingisconsideredgoodforhealthyeating（）

A.Unrefinedflourandvegetables

B.Whitebreadandhoney

C.Cannedbeansandfruits

D.Mass-producedchickensandeggs

79.WhatdowelearnabouttheForum'sreportfromthepassage（）

A.Itwaschallengedbysomeclimateandriskexperts

B.Itarousedalotofinterestinthescientificcircles

C.Itwaswarmlyreceivedbyenvironmentalists

D.Itcausedabigstirindevelopingcountries

80.WhatisTRUEconcerningthebookPrideandPrejudice（）

A.Itisthebestbookonmarriage

B.Itisahandbookofmarriage

C.ItgivesquitesomeideasofEnglishsociallifeinthepast

D.Itprovidesalotofinformationofformertimewealthyfamilies

81.Manypeoplehopethatthewholeworldwillonedayspeakacommonlanguage.Overtheyears,peoplehavemadeupnewlanguageswiththisaim.（72）Atleastsixhundredlanguageshavebeendevelopedinthesearchforalanguagewhichallhumanbeingswouldbeabletospeak.Themostfamousone,Esperanto（世界語(yǔ)）,wastheideaofLudwigZamenhof,adoctorinWarsaw.Hepublishedabookabouthisnewlanguagein1887.

Toencouragepeopletolearnthelanguage,hemadeitassimpleaspossible.

Esperantohasneverbeenacceptedasanofficialworldlanguage,butithasbeensuggestedasanauxiliarylanguage.By1950ithadbeentaughttooneandahalfmillionspeakers,anditwasspokeninsixhundredschools.TodayEsperantoisspokenbyabouteightmillionpeople,andmorethanonehundrednewspapersandmagazinesinthelanguagearepublishedregularlythroughouttheworld.ThousandsofbookshavebeenwritteninEsperanto,includingthosetranslatedfromotherlanguages.

TodaytheneedforanewauxiliarylanguagelikeEsperantoseemslessobvious.（73）ThroughoutthiscenturyEnglishhasgrownmoreandmoreimportant.Ithasbecomeasecondlanguageformanymillionsofpeople.ThefactthatmorearelearningEnglishshowsthattheuseofEnglishisstillgrowingworldwide.Noonewoulddenytheusefulnessofaworldlanguage,butnotmanypeoplethinkthatEsperantoislikelytoplaysucharole

Overtheyears,peoplehavemadeupnewlanguagesinthehopethat（）

A.allpeoplewillbeabletospeakacommonlanguage

B.peoplewilllearnaforeignlanguagebetter

C.peoplecanunderstandeachotherbetter

D.peoplewillbeabletospeakseverallanguages

82.ToknowinglyallowoneselftopursueunhealthyhabitsiscomparedbyFriesandCrapoto（）

A.deliberatelyendingone’slife

B.improvingthequalityofone’slife

C.limitingone’spersonalhealthchoice

D.breakingtherulesofsocialbehavior

83.Froma10th-centurybook,wecanlearnthat________（）

A.Berlinwasformerlyadirtycitywithsufficientriceandplants

B.LondonwasundertheruleoftheRomansinthe10thcentury

C.theArabworldwasmoreadvancedthanothercountriesaround

D.Londonchieflydevelopedindustrytencenturiesago

84.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTtrue（）

A.Whiledieting,youshouldaskthedoctorsothatyoucanloseyourweightquickly

B.Overweightpersonsshouldwatchtheirdietcarefullysoastolosepounds

C.Whenyouhavelostyourweight,youcanhavesomecoffeeandteawithoutsugarorcream

D.Asyouaredieting,don’tforgetexercise

85.Passage1

Treesareusefultomaninthreeveryimportantways:theyprovidehimwithwoodandotherproducts,theygivehimshade,andtheyhelptopreventdroughts（干旱）andfloods.

Unfortunately,inmanypartsoftheworld,manhasnotrealizedthatthethirdoftheseservicesisthemostimportant.Inhiseagernesstodrawquickprofitfromthetrees,hehascutthemdowninlargenumbers.

Twothousandyearsago,arichandpowerfulcountrycutdownitstreestobuildwarships,withwhichtogainitselfanempire（帝國(guó)）.Itgainedtheempirebut,withoutitstrees,itssoilbecamebareandpoor.Whentheempirefelltopieces,thecountryfounditselffacedbyfloodsandstarvation（饑餓）.

Evenwhereagovernmentrealizestheimportanceofaplentifulsupplyoftrees,itisdifficultsometimestomakethepeoplerealizethis.Theycutdownthetreesbutaretoocarelesstoplantandlookafternewtrees.So,unlessthegovernmenthasagoodsystemofcontrol,orcaneducatethepeople,theforestswillslowlydisappear.

Thisdoesnotonlymeanthattherewillbefewertrees.Theresultsareevenmoreserious.Forwheretherearetrees,theirrootsbreakthesoilup,allowingtheraintosinkin,andalsobindthesoil.Thispreventsthesoilfrombeingwashedaway.Butwheretherearenotrees,theraincausesfloodsandtheraincarriesawaytherichtopsoilinwhichcropsgrow.Whenallthetopsoilisgone,nothingremainsbutworthlessdesert

Treesareusefultomanmainlyinthreeways,themostimportantofwhichisthattheycan_____（）

A.makehimdrawquickprofitfromthem

B.keephimfromthehotsunshine

C.enablehimtobuildwarships

D.protecthimfromdroughtsandfloods

86.Haveyoueverthoughtwhatyourlifewouldbelikeinoldage?

Everyonetalksabouttheagingsocietywithlargenumbersofelderlypeopleneedinghomecare.NowGermanresearchershavesetupasmarthouseprogrammedtohelptheelderlyliveathomewithdignity.ScientistsatGermany'sFraunhoferInstitutesaythehousecombinesexistingtechnologywithfuture-orientedtechnology.

Forexample,thesmartbathroomhasatouchscreenmirrorthatcanremindpeopletotaketheirmedicine,washtheirhandsorbrushtheirteeth.ThehardwarebehindFraunhofer'selectronicbathroomisnotnew,andthesoftwarerunsonaregularpersonalcomputer.

Whenthemedicinecabinetisopened,adisplayinthemiddleofthemirrortellsthepersonhowmanypillstotake.Themirrorislinkedtoacareprovider,whocanremotelycheckwhetherapatientathomeisactuallytakingmedicineandbrushinghisorherteeth.Asmanyelderlypeoplehavearthritic（關(guān)節(jié)炎的）conditionsthatmakeitdifficulttooperatewatertaps,themirroralsohasdisplaysthatturnthewatertaponorofforcontrolthewatertemperature.

Thebathroomisonlythestart.Kitchens,bedroomsandallotherpartsoftheintelligenthomewillbecomeuser-friendlytomeetallkindsofindividualneeds.Sensorsindoors,toilets,taps,lightswitchesandcarpetsdetecteveryactivityandrecordthemelectronically.Doctorsorthecarestaffcanseefromthecomputerrecordswhatpersonalhygienetaskshavebeencompleted,howoftentheelderlypersonvisitsthebathroomorusesthetoilet.Incaseofanemergency,thecomputerautomaticallyalertsthechosencontactpersonorcallsthecarecenter

Thesmartbathroomhasatouchscreenmirror________（）

A.thatcanremindpeopletodomanythings

B.whichislinkedtoanursinghouse

C.behindwhichisamedicinecabinet

D.thatcanhelptheelderlybrushtheirteeth

87.PassageOne

Thispastfallsemester,atDukeUniversity,thereweretwostudentswhoweretakingorganicchemistry.Theydidprettywellinallofthetestsandthemidtermsandlabs,etc.,sothatgoingintothefinaltheyhadasolidA.Thesetwofriendsweresoconfidentgoingintothefinalthattheweekendbeforefinals'week,eventhoughthechemistryfinalwasonMonday,theydecidedtogouptotheUniversityofVirginiaandhaveapartywithsomefriendsupthere.Sotheydidthisandhadagreattime.However,withtheaftereffectsofalcoholandeverything,theyoversleptalldaySundayanddidn'tmakeitbacktoDukeuntilearlyMondaymorning.

Ratherthantakethefinalthen,whattheydidwastofindProfessorAldricafterthefinalandexplaintohimwhytheymissedthefinal.TheytoldhimthattheywentuptoUVAfortheweekend,andhadplannedtocomebackintimetostudy,buttheyhadaflattire（爆胎）onthewaybackanddidn'thaveaspareandcouldn'tgethelpforalongtimeandsowerelategettingbacktocampus.

Aldricthoughtthisoverandthenagreedthattheycouldmakeupthefinalonthefollowingday.Thetwoguyswereoverjoyedandrelieved.So,theystudiedthatnightandwentinthenextdayatthetimethatAldrichadtoldthem.Heplacedtheminseparateroomsandhandedeachofthematestbookletandtoldthemtobegin.

Theylookedatthefirstproblem,whichwassomethingsimpleaboutfreeradicalformationandwasworth5points.Cool,theythought,thisisgoingtobeeasy.Theydidthatproblemandthenturnedthepage.Theywereunprepared,however,forwhattheysawonthenextpage.

Itsaid:（95points）Whichtirewasflat

Thetwostudentsdecidedtovisittheirfriendsattheweekendbecause（）

A.theydidn'twanttotaketheexam

B.theywereinvitedbytheirfriends

C.theywerenotworriedabouttheexamatall

D.theyforgotthearrangementofthefinalexam

88.Themainsourcesofsaltinourdietare________（）

A.home-madefoodandpackagedfood

B.restaurantfoodandsaltshakers

C.restaurantfoodandpackagedfood

D.home-madefoodandsaltshakers

89.Therearenoinevitableoutcomesofsocialclassinchildrearing.Atthesametime,thereisnoquestionthatsocialclassisanimportantfactorinhowchildrenareraisedandthekindofadultsthatchildrenbecome.Regardingsocialclass,sociologistshavefoundthatparentssocializetheirchildrenintothebehaviorsandnormsoftheirworkworlds.Membersoftheworkingclassarecloselysupervisedandareexpectedtofollowexplicitrulesattheirjobs.Iftheydonotfollowthepreciserulesanddoastheyaretold,theywillnotkeeptheirjobs.Theirexperienceinfluenceshowtheydealwiththeirchildren.Asaresult,theirconcernislesswiththeirchildren’smotivationsandmorewiththeirchildren’soutwardconformity.Thustheyaremoreapttousephysicalpunishmentinmanagingtheirchildren.Ontheotherhand,middleclassparents,whoareexpectedtotakemoreinitiativeonthejob,aremoreconcernedthattheirchildrendevelopcuriosity,selfexpression,andself-control.Theyarealsomorelikelytowithdrawprivilegesoraffectionthantousephysicalpunishment

Thewordexplicitmeans（）

A.vagueB.difficultC.confusingD.clearlydefined

90.Thesayingaboutonionis_____（）

A.purelyscientific

B.rhymingnonsense

C.cleververse

D.somewhatmoresensible

六、翻譯(10題)91.總而言之，我們應(yīng)該為學(xué)生創(chuàng)造一個(gè)更好的學(xué)習(xí)環(huán)境

92.成功不僅依賴于一個(gè)人的能力而且依賴于合作的意愿

93.很抱歉，因?yàn)橛晏螅瑓⒂^博物館的活動(dòng)得推遲到明天

94.（）只有這樣中國(guó)企業(yè)才能提高競(jìng)爭(zhēng)力，并且在中國(guó)加入世貿(mào)組織后不會(huì)敗給它們的外國(guó)對(duì)手。

A.OnlyinthiswayChineseenterprisescanimprovetheircompetitivenessandavoidbeingdefeatedbytheirforeigncounterpartsafterChina’sentrytheWTO.

B.OnlyinthiswaycanChinesecompanyimprovetheircompetitivenessandavoidbeingdefeatedbytheirforeignrivals.

C.OnlyinthiswaycanChinesecompaniesimprovetheircompetitivenessandwon’tbedefeatedbytheirforeigncounterpartsafterChinaenterintotheWTO.

D.OnlyinthiswaycanChineseenterprisesimprovetheircompetitivenessandavoidbeingdefeatedbytheirforeignrivalsafterChina’sentrytheWTO

95.（）大廳前部有一個(gè)裝點(diǎn)著彩燈和氣球的舞臺(tái)。

A.Inthefrontofthehalltherewasastagedecoratedwithcoloredlightsandballoons.

B.Infrontofthehalltherewasastagedecoratedwithcoloredlightsandballoons.

C.Inthefrontofthehalltherewasastagefullofcoloredlightsandballoons.

D.Thefrontofthehallwasdecoratedwithcoloredlightsandballoons,whichwasastage

96.在有些文化中，人們?cè)诔陨弦ê芏鄷r(shí)間

97.大大出乎他的預(yù)料的是，他的情緒也有了意想不到的好轉(zhuǎn)

98.Despitethehardshipheencountered,Marknevergaveupthepursuitofknowledge

99.Ifwehadn’tmadeadequatepreparations,theconferencewouldn’thavebeensosuccessful

100.Notuntilhehadfinishedthemissiondidherealizethathewasseriouslyill

參考答案

1.A結(jié)果證明珠寶是被一個(gè)旅客偷走的。

［考點(diǎn)］詞義辨析

【精析】Aturnout：證明是，結(jié)果是；turnup：出現(xiàn)，發(fā)生；turnon：打開(kāi)，發(fā)動(dòng)；turnover：移交給，翻閱，把……翻過(guò)來(lái)。根據(jù)句意可知，選A

2.C他只有放開(kāi)嗓子大聲喊叫，才能讓別人聽(tīng)見(jiàn)他說(shuō)的話。

［考點(diǎn)］倒裝句

【精析】Conly+狀語(yǔ)位于句首時(shí)，句子應(yīng)部分倒裝，即將助動(dòng)詞、be動(dòng)詞、情態(tài)動(dòng)詞等提到主語(yǔ)之前。又因hear和himself之間是邏輯上的動(dòng)賓關(guān)系，所以應(yīng)用hear的過(guò)去分詞形式表示被動(dòng)。故選C

3.B他一到，我就想在辦公室里會(huì)見(jiàn)他。

［考點(diǎn)］狀語(yǔ)從句

【精析】Bthemoment可以引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句，相當(dāng)于assoonas，意為一……就……。其他選項(xiàng)無(wú)此用法

4.B句意：我正在考慮接受你的幫助。本題考查consider的用法，considerdoingsth.意為考慮做某事，consider后面一般跟動(dòng)詞的-ing形式

5.B看！記者們?cè)趩?wèn)他打算怎么花從大獎(jiǎng)中得到的這筆錢(qián)。

［考點(diǎn)］動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)

【精析】B根據(jù)句意和See可知，空處應(yīng)用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)，即謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用am/is/are+現(xiàn)在分詞的形式，表示現(xiàn)在正在進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作。故選B。此外考生也應(yīng)掌握將來(lái)進(jìn)行時(shí)和過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)的用法：將來(lái)進(jìn)行時(shí)表示在將來(lái)某一時(shí)刻或某段時(shí)間內(nèi)正在進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作，或按計(jì)劃在將來(lái)某一時(shí)刻或某段時(shí)間內(nèi)將要進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作，其結(jié)構(gòu)為shall/willbe+現(xiàn)在分詞；過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)表示在過(guò)去某一時(shí)刻或某段時(shí)間內(nèi)正在進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作，其結(jié)構(gòu)為was/were+現(xiàn)在分詞?？忌趯W(xué)習(xí)時(shí)只要把握住參照的時(shí)間點(diǎn)即可判斷應(yīng)使用哪種進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài)

6.B這一次我不反對(duì)采用你對(duì)這款新機(jī)器的設(shè)計(jì)。

［考點(diǎn)］固定用法

【精析】Bobjectionto中的to為介詞，后面需要跟名詞或者動(dòng)名詞。adopt表示的動(dòng)作還未發(fā)生，所以不能用完成時(shí)。故選B

7.CC句意：適當(dāng)?shù)馁澝滥芫徑馊藗兊年P(guān)系，使談話更愉快。詞義辨析題。insult意為辱罵，冒犯；speech意為演說(shuō)，演講；compliment意為贊美，贊揚(yáng)；noise意為噪音，吵鬧。根據(jù)句意，C項(xiàng)正確

8.B受到父母過(guò)度保護(hù)的孩子可能會(huì)被寵壞。

［考點(diǎn)］詞義辨析

【精析】Bhurt：傷害，損害；spoil：破壞，寵壞；damage：毀壞，損害；harm：損害，危害。在表示因?qū)⒆舆^(guò)分寵愛(ài)而造成的傷害時(shí)，應(yīng)用spoil。故選B

9.A我每個(gè)月只掙100美元，而你每月卻能掙400美元。

［考點(diǎn)］狀語(yǔ)從句

【精析】A根據(jù)句意可知，逗號(hào)前后部分表示對(duì)比關(guān)系，所以從句應(yīng)用while（然而）引導(dǎo)。when：當(dāng)……時(shí)；as：雖然，當(dāng)……時(shí)；though：盡管。故選A

10.C句意：蒂娜一到會(huì)議室就發(fā)現(xiàn)自己將貨樣落在了辦公室。介詞用法題。根據(jù)本句的句意可以知道，句子開(kāi)頭缺少的應(yīng)該是引出時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)的介詞，在四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，by和through表示通過(guò)，in表示在……里，都不合題意。本題應(yīng)選on，引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)，意為在……時(shí)候，一……就

11.DD句意：這座公寓是如此之大，可以容納一千名學(xué)生。固定用法題。表示如此……以至于……時(shí)，可以用so+adj.+a/an+n.+that句型或such+a/an+adj.+n.+that句型。A項(xiàng)無(wú)此用法，B、C兩項(xiàng)詞序錯(cuò)誤。因此只有D項(xiàng)合適

12.C——你喜歡這種料子嗎？

——喜歡，它很柔軟。

［考點(diǎn)］謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞的語(yǔ)態(tài)

【精析】Cfeel是系動(dòng)詞，沒(méi)有被動(dòng)形式，所以排除A、D選項(xiàng)。又因?yàn)閱?wèn)話用了一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，答句中無(wú)明顯的過(guò)去時(shí)間，故本題選C

13.B船一駛出碼頭就不得不返回去接更多的乘客。

［考點(diǎn)］詞語(yǔ)搭配

【精析】Bnosooner…than…與hardly/scarcely…when…為固定搭配，意為一……就……。故選B

14.D直到我們?cè)谝黄鸫藥字苤?，我才發(fā)現(xiàn)我們有許多共同之處。

［考點(diǎn)］強(qiáng)調(diào)句

【精析】D在強(qiáng)調(diào)not…until句型中表示時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)的until短語(yǔ)或從句時(shí)，要用固定的強(qiáng)調(diào)句型：Itis/wasnotuntil…that…。故選D

15.A你的解釋仍然不是很容易理解。你可以給些詳細(xì)的例子嗎？

［考點(diǎn)］詞義辨析

【精析】Aspecific：明確的，詳細(xì)的；special：特別的，專門(mén)的；specialist：專業(yè)的，專家的；spare：多余的，備用的。根據(jù)句意可知，選A

16.D依靠我自己，同友好的人們交談，周五休息——這些是我喜歡的關(guān)于大學(xué)的一些事情。

［考點(diǎn)］非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞

【精析】D現(xiàn)在分詞短語(yǔ)在此作主語(yǔ)，與后面兩個(gè)現(xiàn)在分詞短語(yǔ)是并列關(guān)系。其他選項(xiàng)均不符合題意

17.BBso和such都表示如此，其區(qū)別在于so是副詞，修飾形容詞和副詞，而such是形容詞，修飾名詞。它們后面都可接單數(shù)可數(shù)名詞，但詞序不同。其一般結(jié)構(gòu)為：such＋a/an＋adj.＋n.和so+adj.+a/an+n.。在本句中g(shù)irl是可數(shù)名詞，所以應(yīng)用such修飾。故選B

18.A從我們的旅館到公園步行就能到。

［考點(diǎn)］詞語(yǔ)搭配

【精析】Awithinwalkingdistance為常用搭配，意為步行就能到，在步行距離范圍內(nèi)

19.D眾所周知，太多的壓力會(huì)引發(fā)疾病。

［考點(diǎn)］定語(yǔ)從句

【精析】D分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，逗號(hào)之前為非限制性定語(yǔ)從句，指代后面句子的內(nèi)容。從句成分不完整，缺少主語(yǔ)，所以應(yīng)用關(guān)系代詞as來(lái)引導(dǎo)。which引導(dǎo)的非限制性定語(yǔ)從句不可位于句首；it,that均不能引導(dǎo)非限制性定語(yǔ)從句。也可將asisknowntoall（眾所周知）當(dāng)作固定搭配。類(lèi)似的用法還有asisoftenthecase（情況往往是這樣）,asoftenhappens（事情往往如此）,asismentionedabove（正如上面所提到的）等。故選D

20.D我們被告知，這個(gè)合同從6月15號(hào)開(kāi)始生效，有效期為一年。

［考點(diǎn)］詞義辨析

【精析】Duseful:有用的；efficient:有效率的，能干的；practical:實(shí)用的；effective:有效的，起作用的。根據(jù)句意可知，選D

21.C她剛走出家門(mén)，就有一個(gè)學(xué)生來(lái)拜訪她。

［考點(diǎn)］倒裝句

【精析】CHardly…when…這一句型表示一……就……。當(dāng)hardly位于句首時(shí)，句子應(yīng)部分倒裝，即將情態(tài)動(dòng)詞、助動(dòng)詞、be動(dòng)詞等提至主語(yǔ)之前。另外，根據(jù)句意可知，goout這一動(dòng)作發(fā)生在come所表示的動(dòng)作之前，所以主句應(yīng)用過(guò)去完成時(shí)。故選C

22.A船長(zhǎng)不愿意交出船的指揮權(quán)。

［考點(diǎn)］詞義辨析

【精析】Ahandover：移交，交出；handin：上交；handout：分派，分發(fā)；handon：傳遞。根據(jù)句意可知，選A

23.D這個(gè)廣告公司最近雇用了一位曾在全國(guó)競(jìng)賽中獲獎(jiǎng)的設(shè)計(jì)師。

［考點(diǎn)］定語(yǔ)從句

【精析】D分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知后面是一個(gè)定語(yǔ)從句修飾designer,且空處在定語(yǔ)從句中作主語(yǔ)，所以應(yīng)選who來(lái)引導(dǎo)定語(yǔ)從句，故選D

24.A每個(gè)男孩和女孩都希望他們的父母給他們更多的零花錢(qián)。

［考點(diǎn)］主謂一致

【精析】Aand連接的兩個(gè)單數(shù)名詞前若用