河北省唐山市新站中學(xué)2021年高二英語(yǔ)測(cè)試題含解析

河北省唐山市新站中學(xué)2021年高二英語(yǔ)測(cè)試題含解析一、選擇題1.Toavoid

onhowtousetheword,you’dbetterrefertoadictionary.A．togetconfused B．gettingconfused C．togetconfusing D．gettingconfusing參考答案：B2.Thetelevisionhasplayedsuchanimportantroleinourdailylifethatwecannotimaginehowwewill______withoutit.

A.geton

B.comeon

C.carryon

D.bringon參考答案：A3.Manykidshavenowbecomeaddicted

surfingthenet.A

in

B

on

Cto

D

with參考答案：C4.Asthisisaverycasualget-together,youcantellthemto______howevertheyfeelliketo.A.dress

B.wear

C.puton.

D.haveon參考答案：A略5.---Wherewasit_____youinterviewedthefamousactoryesterday?

---Itwasinthehotel_____hestayed.

A.that;where

B.which;that

C.that;that

D.which;where參考答案：A6.—Mum,it’sfinetoday.Iwanttoskateonthelake.

—Don’tyouthinktheiceistoothinto_______yourweight?

A.accept

B.catch

C.bear

D.take參考答案：C略32.----CanIlookatthepricesforafewmoreminutesbeforeIorder?

----Ofcourse._____________,sir.

A.Makeyourselfathome

B.Enjoyyourself

C.Itdoesn’tmatter

D.Takeyourtime參考答案：D略8.

Hisgreatdiscovery______hisdeterminationanddevotiontoscience.

A.caused

B.ledto

C.resultedin

D.resultedfrom參考答案：D9.Awell-writtencomposition________goodchoiceofwordsandclearorganiza-tionamongotherthings.A.callsout

B.callsfor

C.callsup

D.callsin

參考答案：B略10.Heiseasytosatisfy.Evenasmallsuccesswillgivehimasenseof_______.A.responsibility

B.achievement

C.humour

D.direction參考答案：B11.Greatlyencouragedbywhattheteachersaid,theboyreturnedtohisseat,__________tostudyharder.A.beingdetermined B.todetermine C.determined D.havingdetermined參考答案：C12.Thenumberofchildrenisexpectedto_______rapidlyasthedeclarationofTwo-childPolicybythegovernment.A．standardize

B．supervise C．multiply

D．a(chǎn)dopt參考答案：C考查動(dòng)詞辨析。句意：隨著政府宣布二胎政策，預(yù)計(jì)兒童數(shù)量將迅速增加。A.standardize使標(biāo)準(zhǔn)化；B.supervise監(jiān)督；C.multiply增加；D.adopt采取，根據(jù)題意，故選C。13.Moststudentshavelittledifficulty________collegelife.

A.toadapt

B.adapting

C.adaptingto

D.adaptedto參考答案：C略14.ThePresident________givingmilitaryaidtothiscountry.A．isopposedB．objectsC．opposes

D．a(chǎn)gainst參考答案：C38.Ittookusseveralhourstomaketheoldman______ofthesafetyoftravelingbyair.A．believed

B．convinced

C．reminded

D．persuaded參考答案：B略二、短文改錯(cuò)16.短文改錯(cuò)（共10小題；每小題1分，滿分1IO分）假定英語(yǔ)課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文，請(qǐng)你修改你同學(xué)寫的以下作文。文中共有10處語(yǔ)言錯(cuò)誤，每句中最多有兩處。錯(cuò)誤涉及一個(gè)單詞的增加、刪除或修改。增加：在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏字符號(hào)（∧），并在其下面寫出該加的詞。刪除：把多余的詞用斜線(＼)劃掉。修改：在錯(cuò)的詞下劃一橫線，并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。注意：1．每處錯(cuò)誤及其修改均僅限一詞；2．只允許修改10處，多者（從第11處起）不計(jì)分。ItseemedthateveryoneisstudyinghardfortheCollegeEntranceExamination.Therearesuchmanybookstoread.Nowadays,manyaparentexpecttoomuchoftheirchildren.Theyhopetheirsonsordaughtersstudyhardinordertogetgreatcolleges.Itisthereasonwhatparentsarestrictwiththeirchildren.Theydon'tknowwhattheydowithhasbecomeaheavyburdenontheirchildren.Onmyopinion,thatisn'tright.Instead,Ithinkparentsshouldcreateaproperlearnedenvironmentforthechildrenandallowmetoplayfromtimetotime.Onlyinthiswaycanthechildrendotheirbestsandsucceedatlast.參考答案：短文改錯(cuò)：ItseemedthateveryoneisstudyinghardfortheCollegeEntranceExamination.Therearesuchseems

somanybookstoread.Nowadays,manyaparentexpecttoomuchoftheirchildren.Theyhopetheir

expectssonsordaughtersstudyhardinordertoget∧greatcolleges.Itisthereasonwhatparentsare

into

whystrictwiththeirchildren.Theydon’tknowwhattheydowithhasbecomeaheavyburdenontheir

刪掉

children.Onmyopinion,thatisn’tright.Instead,Ithinkparentsshouldcreateaproperlearned

In

learningenvironmentforthechildrenandallowmetoplayfromtimetotime.Onlyinthiswaycanthe

themchildrendotheirbestsandsucceedatlast.best17.假定英語(yǔ)課上英語(yǔ)老師要求同桌之間互相修改作文，請(qǐng)你修改你同桌的以下作文。文中共有10處語(yǔ)言錯(cuò)誤，每句中最多有兩處。錯(cuò)誤涉及一個(gè)單詞的增加、刪除或修改。刪除：把多余的詞用斜線（\）劃掉。增加：在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏字符號(hào)（∧），并在該詞下面寫出該加的詞。修改：在錯(cuò)的詞下劃一橫線，在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。注意：1、每處錯(cuò)誤及修改均僅限一詞。

2、只允許修改10處，多者（從11處起）不計(jì)分。

AtfirstIwasnotquitewillingtositdownandwatchedthe90-minutefootballmatch.UsuallyIjustcheckedtheresultsbecauseIthoughtthatwasdulltowatchagameinwhichplayerskickedaballeachother.Therefore,myfatherlovesfootball.DuringtheWorldCupin2002,mydadstaysuplatejusttowatchhisfavoritesport.Seenhisstronginterestinthis

gameof22manrunningafteraball,Idecidedtositdowntowatchthegame.Ifoundthegameexcited,andmydadexplainedfortherules.Wesharedourjoy.FootballisnottoobadlyaslongasIwatchitwithmydad!

參考答案：1.watched-watch

2.that-it

3.ball∧toeachother

4.Therefore-However

5.stays-stayed

6.Seen-Seeing

7.man-men8.excited-exciting

9.去掉for

10.badly-bad三、閱讀理解18.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)是多余的。Haveyoueverseenthepicturesofthosesufferingpeoplewhostruggleeverydayforjustafewdropsofwater?Waterisnotanever-endingresource（資源）,butaresourcemorevaluableandlimitedthananythingelseontheearth.

71

Butdrinkingwaterisbecominglessandless.Itisimportantthatpeopleunderstandthis.

72

Accordingtoaseniorofficial,Chinaisfacingawatercrisis（危機(jī)）moreseriousthananyothercountriesintheworld.

73

Measuresmustbetakentosavewater.

74

Byfollowingthesesimplesuggestions,youwillsavemoneyonyourwaterbill.Vegetablesandfruitshouldbewashedinabowlratherthanunderarunningtap.Neverputthewaterdownthedrain(下水道)whentheremaybeanotheruseforitsuchaswateringaplantorcleaning.Avoidwashingthetoiletunnecessarily.

75

Takeshortershowers.