廣東省肇慶市廣寧江屯中學高二英語聯(lián)考試題含解析

廣東省肇慶市廣寧江屯中學高二英語聯(lián)考試題含解析一、選擇題1.Frankputthemedicineinatopdrawertomakesureitwouldnotbe_____tothekids.A.sensitive

B.

C.acceptable

D.accessible參考答案：D2.Asweknow,theUK_____fourparts,England,Wales,ScotlandandNorthernIreland.

A.ismadeof

B.isincluded C.isconsistedof

D.consistsof參考答案：D3.—Jim!Didyouhaveagoodsleeplastnight?—Oh.Likealog.Neverslept________almostwithinamonth.

A.well

B.better

C.best

D.worse參考答案：B

4.—Haveyouseenmydictionary?

----Isit_______youboughtlastweek?Perhaps_______isonyourbed.

A.one;that

B.theone;it

C.the;there

D.one;here參考答案：B略5.--Washe_____whenhegotanA+intheEnglishexam?--Absolutely!Heevenwenttothecinemawithhisclassmatestocelebrateit.A.Oncloudnine

B.hotunderthecollarC.Downinthedumps

D.ascoolasacucumber參考答案：A【詳解】考查習慣用語。句意：——當他在英語考試中得了A+時，他是不是非常高興？——當然！他甚至和同學一起去看電影院慶祝。A.Oncloudnine樂不可支；B.hotunderthecollar憤怒的；C.Downinthedumps氣餒；D.ascoolasacucumber冷靜沉著。故選A。6.Wethinkthatit’slove,generosityandperseverance_______maketheworld________itistoday.A.what;that B.that;what

C.which;what

D.which;that參考答案：B7.Thosekind-hearteddonatorswouldliketosetupaspecialschooltoacceptalldisabledstudents,________educationlevelandbackground.A.inneedof

B.inhonorof

C.infavorof

D.regardlessof

參考答案：D8.—Youcantakeawalkdailyifyouwanttokeephealthy.—__________.

A.I’mgladyoulikeit

B.Thanksforyouradvice

C.IlikesurfingtheInternet

D.Well,that’sOK參考答案：

C

9.Igottrappedintheheavytraffic.

,IcouldhavegottotheairportintimetoseeBoboff.A.Therefore

B.HoweverC.Instead

D.Otherwise參考答案：D10.________timenevercomesback.Soweshouldnotputtoday’sworktilltomorrow.

A.Losing

B.Lose

C.Lost

D.Tolose參考答案：C11.Withoutthetimelyarrivaloftherescuers,twentyminers______undergroundyesterday.A.wouldhavebeentrapped

B.wouldbetrappedC.weretrapped

D.hadbeentrapped參考答案：A考查虛擬語氣。句意：昨天，如果沒有救援者的及時到達，20位礦工就會被困在地下。與過去事實相反，主句謂語動詞would/should/could/might+havedone，所以選A。12.

oncebefore,afteryourclassIgotmyvisa（簽證）.Sothankyouagain.A.Havingrejected

B.Rejected

C.Beingrejected

D.Toberejected參考答案：B13.Myfathergavemeapenasmybirthdaygiftyesterday.It_______verywell.

A.iswritten

B.iswriting

C.writes

D.waswritten參考答案：C14.TheMayFourthMovementwaslaunchedin1919anditsspirit______Chineseyouthtomakecontributionstonationalrejuvenationeversince.A.ismotivating B.hasbeenmotivatingC.motivated D.wasmotivating參考答案：B【詳解】考查現(xiàn)在完成進行時。句意：五四運動于1919年發(fā)起，其精神一直激勵著中國青年為民族復興而努力。由“eversince”可知，本句為現(xiàn)在完成進行時，表示動作從某一時間開始，一直持續(xù)到現(xiàn)在，或者可能仍然要繼續(xù)下去。故B選項正確。15.UsedtoTVshows,whereeverythingisquickandentertaining,manypeopledonothavethe________toreadabookthatrequiresthinking.A.courage

B.wisdom

C.patience

D.freedom參考答案：C略二、短文改錯16.假定英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文，請你修改你同桌寫的一篇作文。文中共有10處語言錯誤，每句中最多有兩處。錯誤涉及一個單詞的增加、刪除或修改。增加：在缺詞處加一個漏字符號（∧），并在其下面寫出該加的詞；刪除：把多余的詞用斜線（\）劃掉；修改：在錯的詞下劃一橫線，并在該詞下面寫出改正后的詞。注意：1、每處錯誤及其修改均僅限一詞；

2、只允許修改10處，多者（從第11處起）不計分。LastweekmyparentsandItookatwo-daystriptoEmeiMountaininSichuan.Aseveryoneknows,it’sfamousmountainwithallkindsofplantsandanimals.Theweatherwasfine.Itwasalmostnoonwearrivedatthefootofthemountain.Thethreeofthemwereveryexcited.Asweclimbedthemountain,wefedmonkeys,visitingtemplesandtoldstories.OnthewayupIwasbusytakingpicturesincethescenerywassobeautiful.Thetimepassesquickly. Eveningcame.Wespentthenightinahotelatthetopofthemountain.Thefoodwasexpensiveandtheservicewasgood.IwasverytiredthatIfellasleepatthemomentmyheadtouchedthepillow.參考答案：LastweekmyparentsandItookatwo-daystriptoEmeiMountaininSichuan.As

dayeveryoneknows,it’s∧famousmountainwithallkindsofplantsandanimals.Theweather

awasfine.Itwasalmostnoon∧wearrivedatthefootofthemountain.Thethreeofthem

when

uswereveryexcited.Asweclimbedthemountain,wefedmonkeys,visitingtemplesandtold

visitedstories.OnthewayupIwasbusytakingpicturesincethescenerywassobeautiful.Thetime

picturespassesquickly. Eveningcame.Wespentthenightinahotelatthetopofthemountain.passedThefoodwasexpensiveandtheservicewasgood.IwasverytiredthatIfellasleepatthe

but

so

去掉momentmyheadtouchedthepillow.61.two-days→two-day考察形容詞。這里兩天的旅行atwo-daytrip.66.picture→pictures考查名詞的單復數(shù)．picture是可數(shù)名詞，從文中可知，作者拍了不止一張照片。故picture→pictures。67.passes→passed考查動詞時態(tài)．作者旅游的時間發(fā)生在過去。故passes→passed。68.考查連詞的用法．食物貴與服務好是轉折關系，不是并列關系。根據(jù)句意可知這里and→but。69.very→so考察固定搭配。so…that如此…以至于。句意：我太累了所以頭挨著枕頭就睡著了。70.刪去atthemoment中的at這里themiment引導時間狀語從句，意為“一……就”。故刪去atthemoment中的at?！久麕燑c睛】一、引導目的狀語從句

sothat“以便，為了”，引導一個表示目的的狀語從句，此時可與inorderthat換用；從句謂語中常用情態(tài)動詞may/might,can/could,should,would等；主從句間連接緊湊，沒有逗號相隔。例：Myoldfatherbegantostudycomputerattheageofsixtysothat(=inorderthat)hemightkeepupwithtimes.父親六十歲時才開始學習電腦，以便跟上時代。IspendmoretimelearningEnglisheverydaysothat(=inorderthat)Icanmakegreaterprogressthisyear.為了今年取得更大進步，我每天用了更多的時間學英語。三、辨別兩種不同狀語從句1)根據(jù)句子結構辨別從句謂語中含有情態(tài)動詞may/might,can/could,should,would等，這時sothat引導的是一個目的狀語從句；從句前面有逗號和主句相隔，此時sothat引導的是一個結果狀語從句。試對比以下兩個例句：YesterdaymorningYangChenggotupearlysothatshecouldcatchthefirstbus.

昨天早上楊成為了趕上早班車起床很早。YesterdaymorningYangChenggotupearly,sothatshecaughtthefirstbus.

昨天早上楊成起床很早，因此，她趕上了早班車。2)根據(jù)主從句邏輯關系辨別sothat引導目的狀語從句，一般表示尚未完成的目的或意圖，主句和從句之間是結果與目的關系；而sothat引導的結果狀語從句則是表示主句所導致的結果，主句和從句之間是原因與結果的關系。試比較：Itellmystudentsmynewtelephonenumbersothattheymaycallmewhennecessary.

我把新的電話號碼告訴學生以便必要時他們給我打個電話。Itoldmystudentsmynewtelephonenumbersothatallofthemcalledmewhennecessary.

我把新的電話號碼告訴了學生，因此，必要時他們都給我打了電話。二、同其它結構轉換

sothat引導目的狀語從句時，可以與表目的的動詞不定式(not)todo…/soas(not)todo…/inorder(not)todo…互換。但主從句主語須一致(句①②)，否則不能轉換(句③)。17.短文改錯(共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分)

假定英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文，請你修改你同桌寫的以下作文。文中共有10處語言錯誤，每句中最多有兩處。對標有題號的每一行做出判斷：如無錯誤，在該行右邊橫線上畫一個勾（√）如有錯誤（每行只有一個錯誤），則按下列情況改正：

刪除：把多余的詞用斜線(\)劃掉，在該行右邊橫線上寫出該詞，并也用斜線劃掉。

增加：在缺詞處加一個漏字符合(^)，在該行右邊橫線上寫出該加的詞。

修改：在錯的詞下劃—橫線，在該行右邊橫線上寫出改正后的詞。

注意：1.每處錯誤及其修改均僅限一詞；

2.只允許修改10處，多者（從第11處起）不計分。Inthenearfuture,Iwillgotocollege.BeforeIentercollege,Iplantosetnewgoalinmystudiesandimprovemywaytolearning.What’smore,asIamawayfrommyparents,itisnecessarilyformetolearntoliveonmyown,suchasdoingsomewashingorcleaningbymyself.Inmysparetime,Itakepartindifferentkindsofschoolactivities,andforexample,IwilloftengototheEnglishCornertopractisemyspeakingEnglish.Inaddition,Ineedtogetalongwellwithourclassmatesandteachersatcollege.IthinkIwillhaveawonderfulcollegelive.

參考答案：短文改錯(共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分)1.Before→After。連詞的錯誤。從語境看，這里表示在進入大學之后的打算，應該用after引導時間狀語從句。2.goal→goals。名詞的錯誤。這里應該用復數(shù)名詞goals指學習方面的目標。3.to→of。介詞的錯誤。這里用wayofdoingsth表示“做某事的辦法”。4.necessarily→necessary。詞類的錯誤。用形容詞necessary而不是副詞作表語。5.or→and。行文邏輯的錯誤。這里用and連接表并列指要做的多件事。6.take前加will/shall。時態(tài)的錯誤，這里敘述的是將來的打算，用一般將來時。7.and刪除。這里forexample前不加連詞and，表示列舉事例。8.speaking→spoken。非謂語動詞的錯誤?！坝⒄Z口語”是spokenEnglish。9.our→my。代詞的錯誤。全文敘述“我”的打算，應該用my而不是our。10.live→life詞性錯誤，應該是度過一個精彩的大學生活。略三、閱讀理解18.What’sthecapitalofAustralia?IfyouanswerSydney,you’rewrong,withtravelwebsiteVirtualT()comingupwithalistofthesixmostsurprisingnon-capitalcitiesintheworld.1)NewYorkCity,NewYorkItmaybekingofthehillandthetopoftheheap(堆),butonlyfiguratively(比喻地).NYCisnotthecountry’scapital,whichisWashingtonDC.Norisitthestatecapital,anhonorgiventotheupstate(北部地區(qū)的)townofAlbany,whichisalsothebirthplaceofperforated(穿孔的)toiletpaper.2)Sydney,AustraliaAlthoughitisfamousforitsharborandoperahouse,Sydneyisnotthecapital.

Canberra,whichisjustlessthanitsone-hundred-yearcelebration,isactuallythecapitalofAustralia.3)RiodeJaneiro,BrazilIt’sfun,excitingandhassomethingforeveryone,butthatstilldoesn’tmakeitBrazil’scapital.Whilethecitywhichisfamousforthefestivalusedtobethecapital,Brasilianowtakesthatposition.4)Johannesburg,SouthAfricaInterestingly,SouthAfricahasmorethanonecapitalcity,noneofwhichareJohannesburg.Dividedbybranchofgovernmentthecapitalsare:Bloemfontein,thecapitalofthejudiciary(司法的),Pretoria,thecapitaloftheadministrativebranchandCapeTownactingasthecountry’slegislative(立法的)capital.5)Geneva,SwitzerlandNeitherthisnorZurichservesasthecountry’scapital.Theattractive,quiet,UNESCO-recognizedtownofBernholdsthishonor.6)Timbuktu,MaliMysterious,exotic(異國情調的),andperhapsthecountry’smostrecognizablename,ittakessecondplacetothecityofBamako.BamakoconsideredthefastestgrowingcityinAfrica.Itisalsoaworld-famouscenterformusic.Bamakoisattractingfamoussingerstoitslocalpubswherehometownartistsplaythroughthenight.31.Perforatedtoiletpapercomesfrom_______.A.GenevaB.JohannesburgC.NewYorkCityD.Albany32.Wecanlearnfromthetextthat_______.A.CapeTownisSouthAfrica’slegislativecapitalB.Canberraisalsocalledtheland"DownUnder"C.PretoriaisSouthAfrica’sjudiciarycapitalD.Bamakoisthefastestgrowingcityintheworld33.WhichofthefollowingcanbestdescribeBern?A.Charmingandpeaceful.B.Funandexciting.C.Mysterious.D.Exotic.34.Whatcanweinferfromthetext?A.Bamakoisfamousforitsindustry.B.Canberraiswell-knownforitsopera.C.Eachcountryhasonlyonecapital.D.Canberrahasahistoryoflessthan100years.35.Thistextismainlyabout_________.A.somefamousbigcitiesintheworldB.somefamousmistakencapitalcitiesintheworldC.featuresofsomecapitals