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Marketing:AnIntroduction,lOe(Armstrong/Kotler)
Chapter5UnderstandingConsumerandBusinessBuyerBehavior
1)isneversimple,yetunderstandingitistheessentialtaskofmarketingmanagement.
A)Brandpersonality
B)Consumptionpioneering
C)Earlyadoption
D)Consumerbuyingbehavior
E)Understandingthedifferencebetweenprimaryandsecondarydata
Answer:D
Diff:1PageRef:136
Skill:Concept
Objective:5-1
2)Theconsumermarketismadeupofwhichofthefollowing?
A)individualswhoacquiregoodsorservicesforpersonalconsumption
B)householdsthatpurchasegoodsorservicesforpersonalconsumption
C)businessesthatpurchasegoodsandservices
D)AandB
E)alloftheabove
Answer:D
Diff:2PageRef:136
Skill:Concept
Objective:5-1
3)Ofthefollowing,thebeststartingpointtounderstandinghowconsumersrespondtovarious
marketingeffortsisthemodelofabuyer'sbehavior.
A)belief
B)subculture
C)generational
D)stimulus-response
E)societal
Answer:D
Diff:2PageRef:137
Skill:Concept
Objective:5-1
4)MarketingstimuliconsistofthefourPs.WhichisNOToneofthesePs?
A)product
B)politics
C)price
D)promotion
E)place
Answer:B
Diff:1PageRef:137
Skill:Concept
Objective:5-1
5)Economic,technological,andculturalforcesareallinthestimulus-responsemodel
ofbuyerbehavior.
A)buyerresponses
B)stimuli
C)componentsofthebuyer'sdecisionprocess
D)buyercharacteristics
E)buyingattitudes
Answer:B
Diff:2PageRef:137
Skill:Concept
Objective:5-1
6)Inthemodelofbuyerbehavior,whichofthefollowingisNOTamajortypeofforceoreventin
thebuyer'senvironment?
A)economic
B)technological
C)political
D)channels
E)cultural
Answer:D
Diff:2PageRef:137
Skill:Concept
Objective:5-1
7)Themarketerwantstounderstandhowthestimuliarechangedintoresponsesinsidethe
consumer's,whichhastwoparts:thebuyer'scharacteristicsthatinfluencehowheorshe
perceivesandreactstothestimuliandthebuyefsdecisionprocessitself.
A)culture
B)blackbox
C)belief
D)lifestyle
E)socialclass
Answer:B
Diff:2PageRef:137
Skill:Concept
Objective:5-1
8)is(are)themostbasiccause(s)ofaperson'swantsandbehavior.
A)Culture
B)Brandpersonality
C)Cognitivedissonance
D)Socialfactors
E)Selectiveperception
Answer:A
Diff:2PageRef:138
Skill:Concept
AACSB:MulticulturalandDiversity
Objective:5-1
9)Itismostaccuratetosaythatmarketersarealwaystryingtospotinordertodiscover
newproductsthatmightbewanted.
A)lifestyles
B)culturalshifts
C)groups
D)dissonance
E)attitudes
Answer:B
Diff:3PageRef:138
Skill:Concept
AACSB:MulticulturalandDiversity
Objective:5-1
10)Eachculturecontainssmaller,orgroupsofpeoplewithsharedvaluesystemsbased
oncommonlifeexperiencesandsituations.
A)alternativeevaluations
B)cognitivedissonances
C)subcultures
D)socialclasses
E)occupations
Answer:C
Diff:1PageRef:138
Skill:Concept
AACSB:MulticulturalandDiversity
Objective:5-1
11)WhichofthefollowingdomarketersNOTconsiderasanimportantAmericansubculture?
A)Hispanics
B)AfricanAmericans
C)matureconsumers
D)opinionleaders
E)AsianAmericans
Answer:D
Diff:1PageRef:138
Skill:Concept
AACSB:MulticulturalandDiversity
Objective:5-1
12)Thisgroupofconsumerstendstobuymorebranded,higher-qualityproducts,andtomake
shoppingafamilyevent,withchildrenhavingabigsayinthepurchasedecision.Ingeneral,they
areverybrandloyal,andtheyfavorcompanieswhoshowspecialinterestinthem.
A)Hispanic
B)AfricanAmerican
C)Asian
D)mature
E)gayandlesbian
Answer:A
Diff:3PageRef:138
Skill:Concept
AACSB:MulticulturalandDiversity
Objective:5-2
13),thefastest-growingU.S.demographicsegment,nownumbermorethan46million.
A)AfricanAmericans
B)Hispanics
C)AsianAmericans
D)Matureconsumers
E)Gaysandlesbians
Answer:B
Diff:3PageRef:138-139
Skill:Concept
AACSB:MulticulturalandDiversity
Objective:5-1
14)Althoughmoreprice-consciousthanothersegments,consumerstendtobestrongly
motivatedbyqualityandselection.Brandsareimportant.Theyenjoyshoppingandaremore
fashionconsciousthanotherethnicgroups.
A)Hispanic
B)AfricanAmerican
C)mature
D)Asian
E)babyboomer
Answer:B
Diff:3PageRef:139
Skill:Concept
AACSB:MulticulturalandDiversity
Objective:5-1
15),themostaffluentU.S.demographicsubculture,nowhavemorethan$450billionin
annualspendingpower.
A)AfricanAmericans
B)Hispanics
C)AsianAmericans
D)GenXers
E)Gaysandlesbians
Answer:C
Diff:3PageRef:139
Skill:Concept
AACSB:MulticulturalandDiversity
Objective:5-1
16)WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueofmatureconsumers?
A)Thebeststrategyistoappealtotheiractive,multidimensionallives.
B)Theyareanidealmarketfor"do-it-for-me"services.
C)High-techhomeentertainmentproductsappealtothem.
D)Theyplacemoreimportanceonbrandnamesandaremorebrandloyalthanmembersofother
agegroupsare.
E)Theyaregoodcandidatesforcosmeticsandpersonalcareproducts.
Answer:D
Diff:2PageRef:140
Skill:Concept
AACSB:MulticulturalandDiversity
Objective:5-1
17)aresociety'srelativelypermanentandordereddivisionswhosemembersshare
similarvalues,interests,andbehaviors.
A)Socialclasses
B)Cultures
C)Referencegroups
D)Attitudes
E)Lifestyles
Answer:A
Diff:1PageRef:140
Skill:Concept
AACSB:MulticulturalandDiversity
Objective:5-1
18)WhatisonewaythatsocialclassisNOTmeasured?
A)occupation
B)education
C)income
D)numberofchildreninthefamily
E)housetype
Answer:D
Diff:2PageRef:140
Skill:Concept
AACSB:MulticulturalandDiversity
Objective:5-1
19)WhichstatementistrueregardingsocialclassintheUnitedStates?
A)Socialclassisdeterminedprimarilybyincomelevel.
B)LinesbetweensocialclassesintheUnitedStatesarefixedandrigid.
C)Socialclassesshowdistinctproductpreferencesinclothingandautomobiles.
D)Wealthismorecriticalthaneducationlevelinmeasuringsocialclass.
E)PeoplearerelegatedtoapermanentclasslayerintheUnitedStates.
Answer:C
Diff:3PageRef:141
Skill:Concept
AACSB:MulticulturalandDiversity
Objective:5-1
20)Familyisoneofthefactorsthatinfluenceconsumerbehavior.
A)cultural
B)social
C)personal
D)psychological
E)business
Answer:B
Diff:2PageRef:141
Skill:Concept
AACSB:Communication
Objective:5-1
21)aregroupstowhichanindividualwishestobelong,aswhenateenagebasketball
playerhopestoplaysomedayfortheLosAngelesLakers.
A)Membershipgroups
B)Aspirationalgroups
C)Leadingadoptergroups
D)Leisuregroups
E)Socialclassgroups
Answer:B
Diff:2PageRef:141
Skill:Concept
Objective:5-1
22)arepeoplewithinareferencegroupwho,becauseofspecialskills,knowledge,
personality,orothercharacteristics,exertinfluenceonothers.
A)Opinionleaders
B)Habitualbuyers
C)Socialnetworkers
D)Stealthmarketers
E)Buzzmarketers
Answer:A
Diff:1PageRef:142
Skill:Concept
AACSB:Communication
Objective:5-1
23)Opinionleadersaresometimesreferredtoas.
A)theinfluentials
B)theupperclass
C)themiddleclass
D)buzzmarketers
E)networkers
Answer:A
Diff:2PageRef:142
Skill:Concept
AACSB:Communication
Objective:5-1
24)Manycompanies,suchasJetBlueandSony,enlisteverydayconsumerswhoareenthusiastic
abouttheirbrandstobecomewhosharetheirpassionforacompany'sproductswith
largecirclesoffriendsandacquaintancesinreturnforinsiderknowledgeandotherrewards.
A)earlyadopters
B)brandambassadors
C)directmarketers
D)directsellers
E)aspirationalconsumers
Answer:B
Diff:2PageRef:143-144
Skill:Concept
AACSB:Communication
Objective:5-1
25)Companieswhousebrandambassadorsareparticipatingin.
A)opinionleading
B)traditionalmarketing
C)buzzmarketing
D)directmarketing
E)valuesmarketing
Answer:C
Diff:2PageRef:142
Skill:Concept
AACSB:Communication
Objective:5-1
26)FandYouTubeareexamplesof.
A)buzzmarketing
B)opinionleaders
C)socialnetworks
D)virtualworlds
E)earlyadopters
Answer:C
Diff:2PageRef:142
Skill:Concept
AACSB:UseofIT
Objective:5-1
27)isthemostimportantconsumerbuyingorganizationinsociety;therolesand
influencesofdifferentmembershavebeenresearchedextensively.
A)Family
B)Socialclass
C)Membershipgroup
D)Subculture
E)Referencegroup
Answer:A
Diff:2PageRef:145
Skill:Concept
Objective:5-1
28)Aconsistsoftheactivitiespeopleareexpectedtoperformaccordingtothepersons
aroundthem.
A)motive
B)role
C)lifestyle
D)life-cycle
E)tradition
Answer:B
Diff:2PageRef:146
Skill:Concept
AACSB:Communication
Objective:5-1
29)Abuyefsdecisionsareinfluencedbysuchasthebuyer'sageandlife-cyclestage,
occupation,economicsituation,lifestyle,andpersonalityandself-concept.
A)personalcharacteristics
B)referencegroups
C)perceptions
D)attitudes
E)psychographics
Answer:A
Diff:2PageRef:146
Skill:Concept
AACSB:MulticulturalandDiversity
Objective:5-1
30)Peoplechangethegoodsandservicestheybuyovertimebecauseofthetwochangingfactors
of.
A)beliefandattitude
B)perceptionandpersonality
C)ageandlife-cyclestage
D)groupsandlearning
E)familyandtradition
Answer:C
Diff:2PageRef:146
Skill:Concept
AACSB:MulticulturalandDiversity
Objective:5-1
31)isaperson'spatternoflivingasexpressedinhisorherpsychographics,including
hisorheractivities,interests,andopinions.
A)Personality
B)Culture
C)Lifestyle
D)Motive
E)Socialclass
Answer:C
Diff:2PageRef:147
AACSB:Communication
Objective:5-1
32)Allofthefollowingmakeupaperson'slifestyleEXCEPT.
A)AIOdimensions
B)interests
C)dissonance-reducingbuyingbehavior
D)opinions
E)work
Answer:C
Diff:2PageRef:147
Skill:Concept
Objective:5-1
33)Acustomer'slifestylecanbemeasuredusingtheAIOdimensions.WhatdoesAIOstandfor?
A)Activities,Interests,Opinions
B)Achievement,Involvement,Organizations
C)Accommodation,Investment,Orientation
D)Acknowledgement,Interests,Observations
E)Adoptions,Interests,Occupations
Answer:A
Diff:2PageRef:147
Skill:Concept
Objective:5-1
34)referstotheuniquepsychologicalcharacteristicsthatleadtorelativelyconsistent
andlastingresponsestoone'sownenvironment.Itisusuallydescribedintraitssuchas
self-confidence,dominance,sociability,autonomy,defensiveness,adaptability,and
aggressiveness.
A)Alternativeevaluations
B)Belief
C)Culture
D)Personality
E)Self-awareness
Answer:D
Diff:2PageRef:148
Skill:Concept
Objective:5-1
35)Researchersfoundthatanumberofwell-knownbrandstendedtobestronglyassociatedwith
oneparticulartrait,suchasJeepwith"ruggedness."Whichofthefollowingtermswoulda
marketerusetodescribeaspecificmixofhumantraitsthatmaybeattributedtoaparticularbrand?
A)brandperception
B)productimage
C)brandpersonality
D)newproduct
E)brandequity
Answer:C
Diff:1PageRef:148
Skill:Concept
Objective:5-1
36)Brandpersonalityisamixofhumantraitsattributedtoabrand.WhichofthefollowingisNOT
oneofthefivebrandpersonalitytraitsdiscussedinyourtext?
A)sincerity
B)excitement
C)competence
D)sophistication
E)emotion
Answer:E
Diff:3PageRef:148
Skill:Concept
Objective:5-1
37)Aperson*sbuyingchoicesareinfluencedbyfourmajorpsychologicalfactors.WhichisNOT
oneofthesefactors?
A)motivation
B)perception
C)alternativeevaluation
D)learning
E)beliefs
Answer:C
Diff:2PageRef:148
Skill:Concept
Objective:5-1
38)Aisaneedthatissufficientlypressingtodirectapersontoseeksatisfaction.
A)stimulus
B)motive
C)culture
D)perception
E)tradition
Answer:B
Diff:1PageRef:148
Skill:Concept
Objective:5-1
39)AccordingtoFreud'stheories,peoplearemanyofthepsychologicalforcesshaping
theirbehavior.
A)unawareof
B)unsureof
C)awareof
D)status-drivenabout
E)sociallyconsciousof
Answer:A
Diff:2PageRef:148
Skill:Concept
Objective:5-1
40)Thetermreferstoqualitativeresearchdesignedtoprobeconsumers*hidden,
subconsciousmotivations.
A)perceptionanalysis
B)neuromarketingresearch
C)motivationresearch
D)needrecognitioninvestigation
E)depthresearchtechnique
Answer:C
Diff:1PageRef:149
Skill:Concept
Objective:5-1
41)Maslow'stheoryisthatcanbearrangedinahierarchy.
A)stimuli
B)beliefsandattitudes
C)perceptions
D)humanneeds
E)decisions
Answer:D
Diff:2PageRef:149
Skill:Concept
Objective:5-1
42)WhichofthefollowingisNOTpartofMaslow'sHierarchyofNeeds?
A)physiologicalneeds
B)safetyneeds
C)stimulusneeds
D)self-actualizationneeds
E)socialneeds
Answer:C
Diff:2PageRef:149
Skill:Concept
Objective:5-1
43)WhatistheLEASTpressinginMaslow'sHierarchyofNeeds?
A)physiologicalneeds
B)socialneeds
C)esteemneeds
D)self-actualizationneeds
E)safetyneeds
Answer:D
Diff:2PageRef:149
Skill:Concept
Objective:5-1
44)istheprocessbywhichpeopleselect,organize,andinterpretinformationtoforma
meaningfulpictureoftheworld.
A)Personality
B)Perception
C)Selectivegrouping
D)Learning
E)Self-actualization
Answer:B
Diff:2PageRef:149
Skill:Concept
AACSB:Communication
Objective:5-1
45)Peoplecannotfocusonallofthestimulithatsurroundthemeachday.Aperson*stendencyto
screenoutmostoftheinformationtowhichheorsheisexposediscalled.
A)selectiveretention
B)selectivedistortion
C)selectiveattitude
D)selectiveattention
E)selectiveperception
Answer:D
Diff:2PageRef:150
Skill:Concept
AACSB:Communication
Objective:5-1
46)Peopletendtointerpretnewinformationinawaythatwillsupportwhattheyalreadybelieve.
Thisiscalled.
A)selectiveretention
B)selectivedistortion
C)selectiveattitude
D)selectivelearning
E)selectiveperception
Answer:B
Diff:2PageRef:150
Skill:Concept
AACSB:Communication
Objective:5-1
47)Peopleforgetmuchthattheylearn.Theytendtoretaininformationthatsupportstheirattitudes
andbeliefs.Thisiscalled.
A)selectiveretention
B)selectivedistortion
C)selectiveattitude
D)selectiveattention
E)perceptualvigilance
Answer:A
Diff:2PageRef:150
Skill:Concept
AACSB:Communication
Objective:5-1
48)Someconsumersworrythattheywillbeaffectedbymarketingmessageswithouteven
knowingit.Theyareconcernedaboutadvertising.
A)alternativeevaluation
B)subliminal
C)perceptual
D)innovative
E)comparative
Answer:B
Diff:1PageRef:150
Skill:Concept
AACSB:Communication
Objective:5-1
49)describeschangesinanindividuaFsbehaviorarisingfromexperience.
A)Lifestyle
B)Learning
C)Perception
D)Cognitivedissonance
E)Aggressiveness
Answer:B
Diff:1PageRef:150
Skill:Concept
Objective:5-1
50)LearningoccursthroughtheinterplayofallofthefollowingEXCEPT.
A)drives
B)stimuli
C)cues
D)dissonancebehavior
E)reinforcement
Answer:D
Diff:3PageRef:150
Skill:Concept
AACSB:Communication
Objective:5-1
51)aresubtlestimulithatinfluencewhere,when,andhowapersonrespondstoanidea.
A)Cues
B)Drives
C)Messages
D)Personalities
E)Impulses
Answer:A
Diff:3PageRef:150
Skill:Concept
AACSB:Communication
Objective:5-1
52)Applying,marketerscanaffectdemandforaproductbyassociatingitwithstrong
drives,usingmotivatingcues,andprovidingpositivereinforcement.
A)subliminaladvertising
B)socialclasses
C)learningtheory
D)needrecognition
E)cognitivedissonance
Answer:C
Diff:3PageRef:151
Skill:Concept
AACSB:Communication
Objective:5-1
53)A(n)isadescriptivethoughtthatapersonhasaboutsomething.
A)lifestyle
B)motive
C)belief
D)attitude
E)perception
Answer:C
Diff:2PageRef:151
Skill:Concept
Objective:5-1
54)A(n)isaperson'srelativelyconsistentevaluations,feelings,andtendenciestoward
anobjectoridea.
A)lifestyle
B)motive
C)belief
D)attitude
E)perception
Answer:D
Diff:2PageRef:151
AACSB:Communication
Objective:5-2
55)Thebuyerdecisionprocessconsistsoffivestages.WhichofthefollowingisNOToneofthese
stages?
A)needrecognition
B)informationsearch
C)variety-seekingbuyingbehavior
D)purchasedecision
E)postpurchasebehavior
Answer:C
Diff:3PageRef:151
Skill:Concept
Objective:5-2
56)Thebuyingprocessstartswith,inwhichthebuyerrecognizesaproblemorneed.
A)needrecognition
B)informationsearch
C)evaluationofalternatives
D)purchasedecision
E)separationofneedsandwants
Answer:A
Diff:1PageRef:152
Skill:Concept
Objective:5-2
57)Iftheconsumer'sdriveisstrongandasatisfyingproductisnearathand,theconsumerislikely
tobuyitthen.Ifnot,theconsumermaystoretheneedinmemoryorundertakea(n).
A)brandpersonality
B)alternativeevaluation
C)postpurchasebehavior
D)informationsearch
E)productadoption
Answer:D
Diff:3PageRef:152
Skill:Concept
Objective:5-2
58)Theinformationsourcesthataremosteffectiveatinfluencingaconsumer'spurchasedecision
are.Thesesourceslegitimizeorevaluateproductsforthebuyer.
A)commercial
B)public
C)experimental
D)personal
E)social
Answer:D
Diff:3PageRef:152
Skill:Concept
AACSB:Communication
Objective:5-2
59)Marketersdescribethewaytheconsumerprocessesinformationtoarriveatbrandchoicesas
A)alternativeevaluation
B)informationsearch
C)purchasedecision
D)situationalfactors
E)post-purchasedissonance
Answer:A
Diff:1PageRef:153
Skill:Concept
Objective:5-2
60)Generally,theconsumer'spurchasedecisionwillbetobuythemostpreferredbrand,buttwo
factorscancomebetweenthepurchaseintentionandthepurchasedecision.Whichofthe
followingisoneofthesefactors?
A)postpurchasebehavior
B)attitudeofothers
C)cognitivedissonance
D)alternativeevaluation
E)newproductadoption
Answer:B
Diff:3PageRef:153
Skill:Concept
Objective:5-2
61)Afterpurchasingaproduct,theconsumerwillbesatisfiedordissatisfiedandwillengagein
A)needrecognition
B)alternativeevaluation
C)postpurchasebehavior
D)productexpectations
E)informationsearches
Answer:C
Diff:1PageRef:153
Skill:Concept
Objective:5-2
62)Therelationshipbetweentheconsumer'sexpectationsandtheproduct'sdetermines
whetherthebuyerissatisfiedordissatisfiedwithapurchase.
A)perceivedperformance
B)brandpersonality
C)recognition
D)consumermarket
E)servicequality
Answer:A
Diff:1PageRef:153
Skill:Concept
Objective:5-2
63)Almostallmajorpurchasesresultin,ordiscomfortcausedbypostpurchaseconflict.
A)needrecognition
B)cognitivedissonance
C)purchasedecisions
D)legitimization
E)dissatisfaction
Answer:B
Diff:2PageRef:154
Skill:Concept
Objective:5-2
64)Consumerslearnaboutnewproductsforthefirsttimeandmakethedecisiontobuythem
duringthe.
A)newproductrecognition
B)adoptionprocess
C)evaluationprocess
D)informationsearch
E)qualityassessment
Answer:B
Diff:2PageRef:154
Skill:Concept
Objective:5-3
65)Relativeadvantage,compatibility,complexity,divisibility,andcommunicabilityareall
examplesof.
A)alternativeevaluation
B)dissonance-reducingbuyingbehavior
C)productcharacteristicsthatinfluencerateofadoption
D)individualdifferencesininnovativeness
E)postpurchasebehavior
Answer:C
Diff:3PageRef:156
Skill:Concept
Objective:5-3
66)Ascomparedtoconsumermarkets,businessmarketsare.
A)approximatelythesame
B)smaller
C)huge
D)somewhatlarger
E)lesscomplex
Answer:C
Diff:1PageRef:157
Skill:Concept
Objective:5-4
67)WhichofthefollowingisNOTawaythatbusinessandconsumermarketsdiffer?
A)satisfactionofneedsthroughpurchases
B)marketstructureanddemand
C)natureofthebuyingunit
D)typesofdecisions
E)decisionprocess
Answer:A
Diff:2PageRef:157
Skill:Concept
Objective:5-4
68)Largebusinesspurchasersusuallycallfordetailedproductspecifications,writtenpurchase
orders,carefulsuppliersearches,andformalapproval.Theseareallexamplesofhowthebusiness
buyingdecisionprocessismorethantheconsumerbuyingdecisionprocessis.
A)formalized
B)creative
C)relationship-oriented
D)independent
E)concentrated
Answer:A
Diff:2PageRef:160
Skill:Concept
Objective:5-4
69)Whichbusinessbuyingsituationisthemarketer'sgreatestopportunityandchallenge?
A)modifiedrebuy
B)straightrebuy
C)newtask
D)multiplerebuys
E)systemrebuy
Answer:C
Diff:2PageRef:161
Skill:Concept
Objective:5-4
70)Marketerscallthedecision-makingunitofabuyingorganizationthe.
A)businessbuyer
B)business-to-businessmarket
C)supplier-developmentcenter
D)buyingsystem
E)buyingcenter
Answer:E
Diff:2PageRef:162
Skill:Concept
Objective:5-4
71)Whichofthefollowingstatementsaboutbuyingcentersistrue?
A)Thebuyingcenterislikeastandingcommittee.
B)Thebuyingcenterrolesarespecifiedontheorganizationalchart.
C)Thetypicalbuyingcenterhasfiveemployees,onetoassumeeachofthebuyingcenter'sroles.
D)AnindividuaFsroleinthebuyingcenterdoesnotchange.
E)Thebuyingcentermayinvolveinformalparticipantswhoarenotobvioustosellers.
Answer:E
Diff:3PageRef:162
Skill:Concept
Objective:5-4
72)Thefirststepofthebusinessbuyingprocessis.
A)generalneeddescription
B)suppliersearch
C)proposalsolicitation
D)problemrecognition
E)order-routinespecification
Answer:D
Diff:1PageRef:164
Skill:Concept
Objective:5-5
73)Duringwhichstageofthebusinessbuyingprocessisabuyermostlikelytoconductvalue
analysis,carefullystudyingcomponentstodetermineiftheycanberedesigned,standardized,or
madelessexpensive?
A)generalneedrecognition
B)productspecification
C)proposalsolicitation
D)order-routinespecification
E)performancereview
Answer:B
Diff:2PageRef:164
Skill:Concept
Objective:5-5
74)Reverseauctions,tradingexchanges,andcompanybuyingsitesareallwaysthatcompanies
canparticipatein.
A)secureextranets
B)productvalueanalysis
C)vendor-managedinventorysystems
D)systemsselling
E)e-procurement
Answer:E
Diff:2PageRef:166
Objective:5-5
75)Aproblemwiththerapidlyexpandinguseofe-purchasingisthatit.
A)canerodeestablishedcustomer-supplierrelationships
B)saveslesstimethanexpected
C)generatesmoretransactionstodocument
D)generateslesscostsavingsthanpredicted
E)reducestheamountoftimepurchasingpeoplecanspendonstrategicissues
Answer:A
Diff:2PageRef:167
Skill:Concept
AACSB:UseofIT
Objective:5-5
76)Thestartingpointofunderstandinghowconsumersrespondtovariousmarketingeffortsis
calledthemarketing-stimulusmodelofbuyerbehavior.
Answer:FALSE
Diff:2PageRef:137
Skill:Concept
AACSB:Communication
Objective:5-1
77)Eachsocialclasscontainsgroupsofpeoplewithsharedvaluesystemsbasedoncommonlife
experiencesandsituations.
Answer:FALSE
Diff:2PageRef:138
Skill:Concept
AACSB:MulticulturalandDiversity
Objective:5-1
78)Youngerconsumersarebetterofffinanciallythanmatureconsumers.Theyaretheideal
marketfbrtravel,restaurants,high-techhomeentertainmentproducts,andleisuregoodsand
services.
Answer:FALSE
Diff:1PageRef:140
Skill:Concept
AACSB:MulticulturalandDiversity
Objective:5-1
79)Subculturesaresociety*srelativelypermanentandordereddivisionswhosemembersshare
similarvalues,interests,andbehaviors.
Answer:FALSE
Diff:2PageRef:140
Skill:Concept
AACSB:MulticulturalandDiversity
Objective:5-1
80)Onlinesocialnetworksrepresentanimportantformofbuzzformarketers.
Answer:TRUE
Diff:1PageRef:142
Skill:Concept
AACSB:UseofIT
Objective:5-1
81)Childrenexertlittleinfluenceonfamilybuyingdecisions,particularlyinareassuchas
entertainmentandfood.
Answer:FALSE
Diff:2PageRef:145
Skill:Concept
AACSB:Communication
Objective:5-1
82)Personalityisaperson'spatternoflivingasexpressedinhisorherpsychographics.
Answer:FALSE
Diff:1PageRef:147
Skill:Concept
Objective:5-1
83)Aperson'sbuyingchoicesareinfluencedbyfourmajorpsychologicalfactors:motivation,
perception,learning,andbeliefsandattitudes.
Answer:TRUE
Diff:2PageRef:148
Skill:Concept
AACSB:Communication
Objective:5-1
84)Maslow'stheoryisthathumanneeds—includingphysiological,safety,socialneeds,esteem,
andself-actualizationneeds-arearrangedinahierarchyandthatanunsatisfiedneedmotivatesan
individualtotakeactiontosatisfyit.
Answer:TRUE
Diff:2PageRef:149
Skill:Concept
Objective:5-1
85)Alternativeevaluationistheprocessbywhichpeopleselect,organize,andinterpret
informationtoformameaningfulpictureoftheworld.
Answer:FALSE
Diff:3PageRef:149
Skill:Concept
AACSB:Communication
Objective:5-1
86)Abeliefisthespecificmixofhumantraitsthatmaybeattributedtoaparticularbrand.
Answer:FALSE
Diff:2PageRef:151
Skill:Concept
Objective:5-1
87)Consumersdonotuseasimpl
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