2022-2023年黑龍江省齊齊哈爾市大學(xué)英語6級(jí)大學(xué)英語六級(jí)重點(diǎn)匯總（含答案）

2022-2023年黑龍江省齊齊哈爾市大學(xué)英語6級(jí)大學(xué)英語六級(jí)重點(diǎn)匯總（含答案）學(xué)校:________班級(jí):________姓名:________考號(hào):________

一、2.ReadingComprehension(SkimmingandScanning)(20題)1.

Itisdifficulttopredictthestrongregionalvariationsinthepatternsof______.

2.

TheHolocenePeriodisalsoknownas______.

3.

ThesuccessofEdison,PicassoorevenShakespeareliesontheirabilityto______ratherthanmerecreativecapacity.

4.

Becauseof______,travelingismuchmoreconvenientnow.

5.

Peopleresumedtheirinterestinnaturalgasasafuelasaresultof__________________ofthelate1960sandearly1970s.

6.

Beingavolunteerishelpfulbecausevolunteerassignmentscanprovideyouwithchancestomeet______people.

7.Topreventanemployee'spossiblevengefulbehaviours,Ms.Edwardsadvicestheemployerto

A.showrespectwhenlayingofftheemployee

B.restraintheemployee'sbehaviours

C.orderthesecuritytodrivetheemployeeaway

D.threatentotaketheemployeetocourt

8.

Tocompetewithforeigners,Chineseretailersaretakingmeasurestoimprove______bycuttingdownonthenumberoftheirstaffandtoimprovemanagementbybringinginforeignexperts.

9.

HundredsofpeoplewhowerekilledorinjuredintheexplosionwereallAfricanAmericans.

A.YB.NC.NG

10.

Inthepast,epidemicsspreadmuchfasterthanatpresent.

A.YB.NC.NG

11.

Womenduringreproductivelifeshould______.

12.

Alowsodiumintakeisbeneficialto______.

13.

Thepistonofanatural-gasvehiclemovesupanddownbythepowerof______.

A.thesparkplug

B.thefour-strokeengine

C.theairinthecylinder

D.theheatofnatural-gasburning

14.Whatistheadvantageoftheretirementsavings?

A.Governmentwithdrawsalighttaxontheretirementsavings.

B.Employeescangetmoneyastheretirementsavingsfromtheiremployers.

C.Anyonewiththeretirementsavingsisqualifiedfora401Kplan.

D.Morethan50%Americansenjoyfreemoneyintheretirementsavings.

15.

Tosaveenergyforanunexpectedsituation,yourbodystoresanaccumulationof______.

16.PartⅡReadingComprehension(SkimmingandScanning)

Directions:Inthispart,youwillhave15minutestogooverthepassagequicklyandanswerthequestionsonAnswerSheet1.

Forquestions1～7,mark

Y(forYES)ifthestatementagreeswiththeinformationgiveninthepassage;

N(forNO)ifthestatementcontradictstheinformationgiveninthepassage

NG(forNOTGIVEN)iftheinformationisnotgiveninthepassage.

Forquestions8～10,completethesentenceswiththeinformationgiveninthepassage.

HotDogsandApplePie

America'sfavoritefoods

TodaywetellaboutsomeofthefoodsthatAmericanslikebest-America'sfavorites.YoumayhaveheardthatAmericanslikehotdogsandhamburgersbestofallfoods.Well,farmersandownersofpubliceatingplacesmighthappilyagree.Somightthenation'sMeatInstituteandtheNationalHotDog＆SausageCouncil.Butpeoplewhosefavoritesarepizzaandapplepiewouldgivethemeatloversaspiritedargument!

NamingthefavoritefoodsofAmericansdependsalotonwhomyouask.Butonethingissure.TheancestorsofmostAmericanscamefromothercountries.TheUnitedStatesowesmanyfavoritedishes,ortheideasforthesefoods,totherestoftheworld.

Forexample,thattraditionalAmericanfavorite,thehotdogorwiener,haditsmodernbeginninginGermany.TheNationalHotDogandSausageCouncilestimatethatAmericanseataboutseventhousandmillionofthesesausagesduringasummer.

HotDog

Ahotdogisusuallymadefrompork,themeatofapig.Oritismadefrombeef,themeatofacow.Anotherversionismadefromturkey.Avegetarianversionofahotdoghasnomeatatall.Itoftencontainstofu,madefromsoyplants.

Thehotdogisshapedlikeatube.ManypeoplesayitlookslikeaDachshunddog.Itisservedbetweentwoshapedpiecesofbreadcalledabun.Americansoftensaytheyespeciallylikehotdogscookedoverahotfireintheopenair.Peopleatsportseventsbuyplentyofhotdogs.

Formanypeople,itisnotjustthemeatthattastessogood.Thesepeopleenjoycolorfulandtastyadditions.Forexample,theyincludeayelloworyellow-brownthickenedliquidcalledmustard.Theymayalsoputredcatsupandpiecesofawhiteorred,strong-smellingvegetablecalledonionontheirhotdogs.

Hotdogeatersoftenaddpickle,asaltygreenvegetable.Somepeopleplacebarbecuesauceontopofallthis.Ortheyuseaspicecalledhorseradish.Itgivesthehotdogapleasantbite.

HotDog'sStory

Ahotdogisalsoknownasafrankfurterorfrank.ThatisbecausethecityofFrankfurt-am-Main.Germanyisoftensaidtobethebirthplaceofthissausage.ButtheNationalHotDogandSausageCouncilsaysthereareotherideasaboutwherethehotdogbegan.

Oneversionofhotdoghistorysaysabutcher,ormeatcutter,fromtheGermancityofCoburgwasresponsible.Itsaysheinventedthehotdoginthelatesixteenhundreds.Vienna,Austria,alsoclaimsthatitcreatedthefood.

ThecouncilsaysbutchersfromseveralcountriesprobablybroughtcommonEuropeansausagestoAmerica.AstreetsalesmansoldhotdogstopeopleinNewYorkCityintheeighteensixties.And,ineighteenseventyone,ahotdogstandopenedattheConeyIslandamusementparkinNewYorkCity.

Hamburgers

Americansalsoeatlotsofhamburgers.Thisgroundmeatcomesfrombeef.Itcanbecookedinmanyways.Likehotdogs,hamburgersareafavoritepicnicfood.

ManypubliceatingplacesintheUnite

A.YB.NC.NG

17.

Largelybecauseofverylowbirthrate,______offarmlandinItalyhasalreadybeenabandoned.

18.

TheboxofficeofTerminatorismorethanthatofMyBigFatGreekWedding.

A.YB.NC.NG

19.PartⅡReadingComprehension(SkimmingandScanning)

Directions:Inthispart,youwillhave15minutestogooverthepassagequicklyandanswerthequestionsonAnswerSheet1.Forquestions1-7,choosethebestanswerfromthefourchoicesmarkedA),B),C)andD).Forquestions8-10,completethesentenceswiththeinformationgiveninthepassage.

Don'tDestroytheEssentialCatalystofRisk

Sincethespring,andmostacutelythisautumn,aglobalcontagion(傳染)offearandpanichaschokedoffthearteriesoffinance,compoundingabroaderdeteriorationintheglobaleconomy.

Financialinstitutionshaveanobligationtothebroaderfinancialsystem.Wedependonahealthy,well-functioningsystembutwefailedtoraiseenoughquestionsaboutwhethersomeofthetrendsandpracticesthathadbecomecommonplacereallyservedthepublic'slong-terminterests.

Sevenimportantlessons

Aspolicymakersandregulatorsbegintoconsidertheregulatoryactionstobetakentoaddressthefallings,Ibelieveitisusefultoreflectonsomeofthelessonsfromtiffscrisis.

Thefirstisthatriskmanagementshouldnotbeentirelypredicatedonhistoricaldata.Inthepastseveralmonths,wehaveheardthephrase"multiplestandarddeviationevents"morethanafewtimes.Ifeventsthatwerecalculatedtooccuroncein20yearsinfactoccurredmuchmoreregularly,itdoesnottakeamathematiciantofigureoutthatriskmanagementassumptionsdidnotreflectthedistributionoftheactualoutcomes.Ourindustrymustdomoretoenhanceandimprovescenarioanalysisandstresstesting.

Second,toomanyfinancialinstitutionsandinvestorssimplyoutsourcedtheirriskmanagement.Ratherthanundertaketheirownanalysis,theyreliedontheratingagenciestodotheessentialworkofriskanalysisforthem.Thiswastrueattheinception(初期)andovertheperiodoftheinvestment,duringwhichtimetheydidnotconsiderotherindicatorsoffinancialdeterioration.

Thisover-dependenceoncreditratingscoincidedwiththedilutionofthedesiredtripleA-rating.InJanuary2008,therewere12tripleA-ratedcompaniesintheworld.Atthesametime,therewere64,000structuredfinanceinstruments,suchascollateralizeddebtobligations,ratedtripleA.Itiseasyandappropriatetoblametheratingagenciesforlapsesintheircreditjudgments.Buttheblamefortheresultisnottheirs'alone.Everyfinancialinstitutionthatparticipatedintheprocesshastoacceptitsshareoftheresponsibility.

Third,sizematters.Forexample,whetheryouowned$5billionor$50billionof(supposedly)low-risksuperseniordebtinaCDO,thelikelihoodoflosseswas,proportionally,thesame.Buttheconsequencesofamiscalculationwereobviouslymuchbiggerifyouhada$50billionexposure.

Fourth,manyriskmodelsincorrectlyassumedthatpositionscouldbefullyhedged.AfterthecollapseofLong-TermCapitalManagementmidthecrisisinemergingmarketsin1998,newproductssuchasvariousbasketindicesandcreditdefaultswapswerecreatedtohelpoffsetanumberofrisks.However,wedidnot,asanindustry,considercarefullyenoughthepossibilitythatliquiditywoulddryup,makingitdifficulttoapplyeffectivehedges.

Fifth,riskmodelsfailedtocapturetheriskinherentinoff-balancesheetactivities,suchasstructuredinvestmentvehicles.Itseemsclearnowthatmanagersofcompanieswithlargeoff-balancesheetexposuredidnotappreciatethefullmagnitudeoftheeconomicriskstheywereexposedto;equallyworrying,theircounterpartieswereunawareofthefullextentofthesevehiclesand,therefore,couldnotaccuratelyassesstheriskofdoingbusiness.

Sixth,complexitygo

A.Commercialbanks.

B.Financialinstitutions.

C.Theministryoffinance.

D.TheWallStreet.

20.

AccordingtoHonda,______are,themajorfactorsthatledtothesuccessofHondacompany.

二、3.ListeningComprehension(20題)21.(31)

A.33poundspersquareinch.

B.14.7poundspersquareinch.

C.600poundspersquareinch.

D.280poundspersquareinch.

22.(41)

23.聽力原文：CannesFilmFestival,themostprestigiousmotion-picturefestivalintheworld,isheldeachMayinthecityofCannes,insoutheastFrance.TheCannesFilmFestivalwasconceivedattheendof1938.DuetoWorldWarII,however,thefirstCannesFilmFestivalwasnothelduntil1946.Internationalismandpostwaroptimismcharacterizedthefirstfestival,asorganizersplacedlessemphasisoncompetitionthanonmutualcreativestimulationbetweennationalproductions.Inlateryearstheselectionofentriesforprizesreflectedmorecommercialinterestsandthefestivalsoonacquireditscurrentreputationasafashionableprofessionalevent,moreconcernedwithadvancingthefilmindustrythantheartoffilm.FrenchdirectorFrancoisTruffautaddressedthisissuein1956andpredicteditscommercialdeath;Thefestivalsurvived,however,andin1959,Truffauthimselfwasawardedtheprizeforbestscreenplayforoneofhisfilms.

Despiteitseverpresentfinancialinterests,theCannesFilmFestivalremainsanessentialaffairforinternationalcinema.In1955theorganizingcommitteeatCannesintroducedtheGoldenPalmAward(inEnglish)forbestfilmofthefestival,nowregardedasoneofthefilmindustry'smostdistinguishedprizes.PastrecipientsoftheawardincludeTaxiDriverbyAmericandirectorMartinScorsese,ThePianobyNewZealanddirectorJaneCampion,etc.

(30)

A.In1938.B.In1946.C.In1955.D.DuringtheWorldWarII.

24.(25)

A.Differentinpersonality.

B.Rudetowomendrivers.

C.Ratherdifficulttoplease.

D.Talkativeandgenerouswithtips.

25.

【B3】

26.(34)

A.Achangeinthestatusofeducatedpeople.

B.Achangeinthenatureofreading.

C.Anincreaseinthenumberofbooks.

D.Anincreaseintheaverageageofreaders.

27.聽力原文：TeadrinkingwascommoninChinafornearlyonethousandyearsbeforeanyoneinEuropehadeverheardabouttea.PeopleinBritainweremuchMowerinfindingoutwhatteawaslike,mainlybecauseteawasveryexpensive.Itcouldnotbeboughtinshops.AndeventhosepeoplewhocouldaffordtohaveitsentfromHollanddidsoonlybecauseitwasafashionablecuriosity.Someofthemwerenotsurehowtouseit.Theythoughtitwasavegetableandtriedcookingtheleaves.Thentheyservedthemmixedwithbutterandsalt.Manypeopleusedtospreadtheusedtealeavesonbreadandgivethemtotheirchildrenassandwiches.

TearemainedscarceandveryexpensiveinEnglanduntiltheshipsoftheEastIndiaCompanybegantobringitdirectfromChinaearlyintheseventeenthcentury.Duringthenextfewyearssomuchteacameintothecountrythatthepricefellandmanypeoplecouldaffordtobuyit.

AtthesametimepeopleontheContinentwerebecomingmoreandmorefondoftea.Untilthenteahadbeendrunkwithoutmilkinit.ButonedayafamousFrenchladynamedMadamedeSevlgnedecidedtoseewhatteatastedlikewhenmilkwasadded.Shefounditsopleasantthatshewouldneveragaindrinkitwithoutmilk.Becauseshewassuchagreatladyherfriendsthoughttheymustcopyeverythingshedid,sotheyalsodranktheirteawithmilkinit.SlowlythishabitspreaduntilitreachedEnglandandtodayonlyveryfewBritonsdrinkteawithoutmilk.

(30)

A.Becausetheylikedtoeattealeaves.

B.Becausetheywerecuriousaboutthetasteoftealeaves.

C.Becausetheydidnotknowhowtodowithtea.

D.Becausetheywantedtomakesandwicheswithtea.

28.

【B9】

29.(43)

30.(28)

A.In1873.B.In1875.C.In1893.D.Between1900and1934.

31.(26)

A.Shecomplainsalot.

B.Sheplanstoquitherjob.

C.Sheisveryfamiliarwiththecity.

D.Sheisoftencriticizedbyhercustomers.

32.(21)

A.Twiceherpresentsalary.

B.Tendollarsmoreperweek.

C.ThesameasSnodgrass,EllingtonandPitts.

D.TendollarsmoreperweekthanSnodgrass,EllingtonandPitts.

33.

【B10】

34.聽力原文：Forcenturies,parrotshavebeenprizedpetsbecauseoftheirstrangetalentforimitatinghumanspeech.Theyareabletohearvocalranges,memorizethetones,andthenrepeatwhattheyhaveheard.Oftenthisskillisusedtoentertainpeople.Butrecently,anAmazonparrot,namedBaby,wasabletoputthisabilitytoworkbyhelpingpolicebreakupagangofburglarsresponsibleforover＄50,000inpropertytheft.

Babyhelpedthepolicetoidentifythegangofthieves.ArecentrobberyvictimreportedtotheBaytown,Texaspolicethatherparrot,Babystartedactingstrangelyandsayingnewphrasesaftertherobbery.Beforetherobbery,Babyhadonlyatwenty-eightwordvocabulary;afterwards,thebirdstartedsayingtheadditionalphrases"Comeback,Robert!"and"Comeon,Ronnie!".

Thepolicedetectivesweredelighted.Althoughonemanhadalreadybeenarrested,RonnieandRobertwerethenamesoftheirtwotopsuspectswhowerebelievedtohaveaidedthefirstman.Underquestioning,thissuspectexplainedwhathadhappened.Whentherobbersenteredthehouse,theyheardBabytalkingandthoughtthatsomeonewashome.RonnieandRobertbeganrunningaway,whilethethirdmanyelledforthemtocomeback.Babyrememberedthisincidentandrecordedtheirvoicesinhermemory.

(33)

A.Avictim.B.Apolicedetective.C.Arobber.D.Apetbird.

35.SectionB

Directions:Inthissection,youwillhear3shortpassages.Attheendofeachpassage,youwillhearsomequestions.Boththepassageandthequestionswillbespokenonlyonce.Afteryouhearaquestion,youmustchoosethebestanswerfromthefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD.

聽力原文：Amoment'sdrillingbythedentistmaymakeusnervousandupset.ManyofuscannotstandPain.Toavoidthepainofadrillingthatmayperhapslastaminuteortwo,wedemandsomemedicinethatdeadensthenervesaroundthetooth.

Nowit'struethatthehumanbodyhasdevelopeditsmillionsofnervestobehighlyawareofwhatgoesonbothinsideandoutsideofit.Thishelpsusadjusttotheworld.Withoutournervesandourbrain,whichisagroupofnerveswewouldn'tknowwhat'shappening.Butwepayforoursensitivity.Wecanfeelpainwhentheslightestthingiswrongwithanypartofourbody.Thehistoryoftortureisbasedonthehumanbodybeingopentopain.

Butthereisawaytohandlepain.Thebigthinginwithstandingpainisourattitudetowardsit.Ifthedentistsays,"Thiswillhurtalittle,"ithelpsustoacceptthepain.Bystayingrelaxed,andbytreatingthepainasaninterestingsensation,wecanhandlethepainwithoutfallingapart.Afterall,althoughpainisanunpleasantsensation,itisstillasensation,andsensationsarethestuffoflife.

(27)

A.Howtosufferpain.

B.Howtoavoidpain.

C.Howtohandlepain.

D.Howtostoppain.

36.聽力原文：W:Ithinkweshouldsetadefinitedateforstudentunionreelections.Sofar,fivepeoplehaveplannedtoruninit.

M:Ifitwerelessthanthree,I'dsaywekeepwaitingformorenominations.Butwiththatmanyalreadyplanningtorunforpresident,Iguesswe'dbettercallameeting.

Q:Whatdoesthemansuggest?

(19)

A.Theelectionissuemightneedtobeaddressedimmediately.

B.Electionsmayneedtobepostponed,sinceonlyfivehaveagreedtorun.

C.Theyshouldwaitformorenominationsbeforecallingameeting.

D.Putastoptoanymorenominationsuntiltheyhaveameeting.

37.(19)

A.Heneedstotakeabreakfromhisstudying.

B.Helovesthewomanverymuch.

C.Hedoesn'tlikegoingoutintherain.

D.Hewillnotbeabletoaccompanythewoman.

38.SectionA

Directions:Inthissection,youwillhear8shortconversationsand2longconversations.Attheendofeachconversation,oneormorequestionswillbeaskedaboutwhatwassaid.Boththeconversationandthequestionswillbespokenonlyonce.Aftereachquestiontherewillbeapause.Duringthepause,youmustreadthefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD,anddecidewhichisthebestanswer.

聽力原文：W:Whydidn'tyougotothehockeyfinalslastweekend?Youmissedagreatgame.

M:Oh,comeon.YouknowhowsensitiveIamtoloudnoise.

Q:Whatcanbeinferredabouttheman?

(12)

A.Heforgotaboutthehockeygame.

B.Hedoesn'tliketogotohockeygames.

C.Hemissedthehockeygamebecausehewasill.

D.He'llgowiththewomantothenexthockeygame.

39.

【B11】

40.(16)

A.Hebelievesdancingisenjoyable.

B.Hedefinitelydoesnotlikedancing.

C.Headmiresthosewhodance.

D.Hewon'tdanceuntilhehasdonehiswork.

三、4.ReadingComprehension(ReadinginDepth)(20題)41.Whatdoweknowaboutthebrainfromthefirstparagraph?

A.Itworksmuchbusilyduringsleep.

B.Itrestsduringsleepjustlikethebody.

C.Itkeepsussubconsciousduringsleep.

D.Itneedstostopworkingforhourseveryday.

42.【S5】

43.

What'sthecauseoftheproblemtalkedabout?

44.Itcanbeinferredfromthepassagethat______.

A.flexibleworkinghourssatisfiesboththeemployersandemployees

B.children'sopinionshouldbetakenintoconsideration

C.flexibleworkinghourshasbeenexistingfortoolong

D.thegovernmentismakingeffortinhelpingparents

45.

Citiesmakegoodhomesforperegrinefalconsbecausetheyprovide______.

A.bountifulnestingareas,abundantfood,andrainwatercontrolbasins

B.abundantfood,buildingsthatresemblecliffs,andnonaturalpredators

C.largebuildingswithchimneys,otherwildlife,andwell-lightednestingareas

D.abundantfood,chimneys,rubble,andwindowsills

46.

TheauthorsuggeststheDr.Mahathir'scommentsonthecurrencyproblems______.

A.provethathehasbeenapoorleaderingeneral

B.arepoorbecausetheyweakenhisowncredibility

C.aresharpinidentifyingthecauseoftheproblem

D.revealhiskeeninsightintothecomplexissue

47.

Whatdoestheauthormeanbysaying"therewasonepast-historyratherthanhistories"?

A.Historyisahumanchoicewhichcannotberemade.

B.Everylanguagehasitsownwayofdescribingthepast.

C.Everynationacceptsonlyoneversionofitshistory.

D.Whatisimportantinhistorycanonlybedeterminedbythepresent.

48.WherewasiceusedaftertheCivilWar?

49.Apartfromthisnewunderstandingofthecorrelationbetweenhealthandexercise,themainreasonthepassagegivesforwhysomanyAmericansareexercisingregularlyis______.

A.theirchangedlifestyle

B.theireagernesstostaythinandyouthful

C.theirappreciationoftheimportanceofexercise

D.theencouragementtheyhavereceivedfromtheircompanies

50.

Whichofthefollowingisthebesttodescribetheauthor'stonetowardsTwitter?

A.Objective.B.Sympathetic.C.Cynical.D.Enthusiastic.

51.

Itcanbeinferredfromthepassagethat______.

A.slaveryintheSouthwasanevidenceofAmerican'sracism

B.Indiansweredrivenoutoftheirhomesintothewest

C.Americanswerethreatenedbywarsduring1840s

D.Americanswontheirindependencethroughwestwardexpansion

52.WhatworriesmeaboutthestenchcomingfromCorporateAmericaisnotitsimpactontheeconomy,becauseAmerica'sresiliencyisawesome.Itisn'tthatscandalsmaybecausingthedollartosink,becausethegreenbackwasovervaluedanyway.NoramIconcernedthaterrantCEOswillescapepunishment,sincethefedsarefinallyonthecase.

No,whatbothersmemostissomethingnotsoeasilyfixed—theerosionoftheequality-basedculturethatemergedinrecentyears.

Giventheextentofcorporatemalfeasance,theonlywaytorestoreinvestors'confidenceisforbothCEOsandWashingtontopushsweepingreforms.MostofthenecessaryelementsarecontainedintheproposalscomingfromtheNewYorkStockExchange,theSecurities&ExchangeCommission,Congress,andvariousbusinessgroups.Herearesomekeyimperatives:

Regulateauditors.Anewoversightbodymustbeestablished,reportingtotheSEC.Itshouldsetauditingstandards,licenseauditor,andhavepowertopunishtransgressors.Toguaranteeitsindependenceandresources,itshouldbefundedbyeverypubliclylistedcompany.

RevampCEOcompensation.Themagnitudeofstockoptions—andthefactthattheywerenottreatedasacompanyexpense—gaveexcesstoomuchincentivetocutcomerstopumpupstockpricesintheshortterm.Inthefuture,optionsshouldnotbeexercisableforfiveyears,andnotunlesscompanyperformanceexceedstheS&P500.Theyshouldalsobechargedagainstcorporateincomewhentheyarecashedin.Betteryet,executivesshouldberewardedinstockthatmustbeheldforanumberofyearssoCEOscanwinandlosewiththerestoflong-termshareholders.

MakeCEOsandboardsaccountable.TheSECshouldendorsenationalguidelinesforallpubliclylistedcompaniesdoingbusinessintheU.S..Amongtheprovisions:CEOsandCFOsmustpersonallywarrantthatfinancialstatementspaintafullandaccuratepictureoftheircompanies'positions,includingcriticalunderlyingtrends.Notonlymustboardsbemoreindependentbutalsoaudit,compensation,andgovernancecommitteesoughttobeheldmoreclearlyaccountableforthebasicpoliciesofthecompaniestheyrepresent.

KeepuppressureonWallStreet.Amongthemostegregiousconflictsofinterest,analystshavebeenpressuredandpaidtorecommendstockssimplytocurryfavorwiththeissuingcompanies.Untilit'sclearerhoweffectivelyWallStreetwillpoliceitself,theSECshouldissuepublicprogressreportsoninvestmentbanks'movestoeliminateconflicts.

Modernizeaccounting.Accountingneedstodealwithaglobal,financiallycomplex,knowledge-basedeconomy,includingderivatives,off-balance-sheetassets,andintangibleassetssuchasresearch-and-developmentcapabilities.Thebestideasfromaroundtheworldmustbecombinedintoonehigh-gradesetofinternationalstandards.

Accordingtotheauthor,thestenchcomingfromCorporateAmericaimpact______.

A.theAmericaneconomy

B.thedollarvalue

C.theAmericanlegalsystem

D.investorconfidence

53.

Thisarticleconcludesthat______contributetotheremarkablelonglifeofthesepeoples.

A.moderatediets

B.cleanmountainair

C.dailyhardwork

D.alltheabovefactors

54.

Whatisthepossiblemeaningof"aikido"inParagraph2?

A.Defendingoneselfbymakinguseoftherival'sstrength.

B.Attackingtheobviousweaknessoftheopponent.

C.Observingthepowercontrastbetweenthetwosides.

D.Temporarycompromisinginattempttolaunchaviolentfight-back.

55.

Thelastsentence"whenadisabilityispresent,nootherpersonalcharacteristicscanmatter"impliesthatpeopleonlypayattentionto______ofthedisabledbutignoretheirotherpersonalcharacteristics.

56.

Policymakers'attemptstoendchildpovertyprovetobedisappointedbecause______.

A.theirattemptstosolveproblemsareofmetaphysics

B.theirspendingonhealthandeducationisfarfromenough

C.theydonotidentifythetruerootcauseoftheproblems

D.theydonottreatthepoorchildrenequallyintheirattempts

57.

Besideshelpingpeopletorefreshtheirmindonwhathavebeenlearnt,examinationscanalsoinculcateaspiritof______.

58.

Thebestwaytolearnwhatfishareeatingisto______.

A.asksomeoneyouknow

B.readaboutitinabook

C.watchthewaterforawhile

D.putsomefoodonthesurfaceofthewater

59.

Whydoadvertiserslikethenewauctionbasedservicefordisplayadvertising?

A.Becausemorepeoplecanseetheadvertisement.

B.Becausetheservicebringsthemmoreprofit.

C.Becausetheyonlypayforresults.

D.Becausetheserviceoffermoreflexibilityandcontrol.

60.

Inthelastparagraph,"monopolize"probablymeans______.

A.holdB.earnC.leaveD.pay

四、5.ErrorCorrection(5題)61.

【S7】

62.

【S4】

63.

【S3】

64.

【S5】

65.

【S2】

五、6.Translation(5題)66.Whyhaven'tyoumadechangesinourplans______(照我對(duì)你講的那樣).

67.Thepolicemanhavetheresponsibilitytowarthepublicthat______(遵守安全規(guī)則很重要).

68.MarkwasastudentatPekingUniversityfrom1996～2000,during______(在這段時(shí)間里，他工作努力并很快當(dāng)選為學(xué)生會(huì)主席).

69.Weshouldunderstandthenecessitythat_______________________(我們?yōu)檫@個(gè)項(xiàng)目貢獻(xiàn)出力量).

70.______(這些零售業(yè)恢復(fù)的早期跡象)areunlikely,however,tohaveweighedheavilyintheBankofEngland'sdecision,onJanuary12thtokeepinterestratesat4.5%.

參考答案

1.weatherchange/thechangeofweatherweatherchange/thechangeofweather解析：根據(jù)題干中的信息詞predict和regionalvariations定位到第五個(gè)小標(biāo)題下的第二段，可知這些模式可能有很強(qiáng)的地域差異，而這些是很難預(yù)測(cè)出來的。再結(jié)合前文可知，“這些模式”指的應(yīng)該是天氣變化的模式，由此可得答案。

2.theAgeofMan

3.usethatcapacitybyencouragingcreativeimpulsesandthenactinguponthemusethatcapacitybyencouragingcreativeimpulsesandthenactinguponthem解析：同義轉(zhuǎn)述題。題干的意思是Edison，Picasso和Shakespeare的成功不在于他們單純的創(chuàng)造性能力而在于______的能力。題干后半部分ratherthanmerecreativecapacity是對(duì)原文中isn'tcreativecapacity的同義轉(zhuǎn)述，由此可以找到答案即破折號(hào)后的句子。

4.thecomputerthecomputer解析：第5段最后l句，“Itisobviousthattravelingismuchmoreconvenientnowbecauseofthecomputer．”

5.theoilshortages．theoilshortages．解析：