Unit1+重點詞匯講解課件【高效備課精研+知識精講提升】高中英語外研版必修第三冊

Unit1knowingme,knowingyou重點詞組回顧understandingideas1.

haveincommon2.

insimilarsituation3.

conflictwith4.

fitinwith5.

keep...tooneself6.

inamess7.

becrazyabout8.

concentrateon9.

causetrouble

有共同之處在相似的情況下與...起沖突與...合得來把...留給自己一團亂對...瘋狂集中于引起麻煩

1.allkindsof2.besuretodosth3.beabletodosth.4.apologisetosb.5.meandoing/municatewith7.haveachatwith8.beannoyedat/withsb.9.adjustto(doing)sth.各種各樣的一定做...能做...向某人道歉意味著；打算做與...交流與...交談對某人生氣適應Unit1DevelopingideasLittleLearningobjects

KnowthemeaningofwhiteliesandgetthestructureofanessayAttainthestructureofthepassageandhowitdevelopDeveloptherightattitudetowhiteliesandunderstandtheimportanceofhonestyLeadin:WhiteliesindailylifeLookatthepicture.WhatwouldyousayifyouwerestudentB????ABwhiteliesortruth?LeadinLookatthepicture.WhatwouldyousayifyouwerestudentB????whiteliestruthOh,sorrytohearthat.ButIdidnobetterthanyou.Oh,sorrytohearthat.Ididwellintheexam.I’mveryhappytohelpyou.Comeon.Actually,Ididworsethanyou.Well,Ididjustso-so.LeadinAnessayusuallyconsistsofthreeparts：introduction,mainbodyandconclusion.Startwithanintroductionthatcontainstheaimsandanoverviewoftheessay.Themainbodyofanessayisaseriesofparagraphsthatexploreanddevelopyourargument.Theconclusioncontainsasummaryofyourideas-donotintroduceanynewmaterialhere!Endyouressaybylinkingyourconclusionbacktotheessaytitle.ReadforstructureLittleWhiteLiesintroductionPara________mainbodyPara________conclusionPara_______1--45--78Readthepassageandfindoutthemeaningof“whitelies”.ReadfordetailsReadfordetailsHowdoestheauthorbegintheintroductionpart?

Byquotingwell-knownlinesofWalterScott’spoem.Oh,whatatangledwebweweave,Whenfirstwepractisetodeceive!ReadPara5-7andcompletethediagramwiththeinformationfromthepassage.ReadfordetailsReadPara5-7andcompletethediagramwiththeinformationfromthepassage.feelbetterisawful,butwesay“It’sgreat!”fromthedisappointmentandangerofothersamealforusthatwedon’tlike.Themajorityofusdon’ttellthetruth—welieandsaythatthefoodis“delicious”ReadfordetailsReadPara5-7andcompletethediagramwiththeinformationfromthepassage.Togiveencouragement.Yousayyourfriend’ssingingiswonderful,despitesecretlythinkingthatyourcatcansingbetter.somefrankcommentsfromyousothattheycanimprovethattheyshouldlookforadifferenthobbyReadfordetailsReadPara5-7andcompletethediagramwiththeinformationfromthepassage.ToprotectothersfrombadnewsYou’vehadabadday,butyouhideyourtearsandlietoyourparentsthatyourdaywas“fine”wouldwanttolistentoyouandunderstandyourfeelingsReadfordetailsReadPara8andfindoutauthor’sattitude.Tellingwhiteliescanleadtosometrouble.Forexample.yourfriendsmaynolongertrustyou.The

author

disapproves

oftelling

white

lies.

ReadfordetailsReadPara8andfindoutauthor’sattitude.Evenwhiteliesmayhaveresultswecannotpredict.So________________________________________________________________________________________________weshouldnottelllieseveniftheyarewhitelies.Honestyisanimportantvalueandlyingiswrong.Readfordetails1.frankadj.坦率的，坦誠的，直言不諱的

近義詞

：honest；direct

【教材金句】Stopforamomentandconsiderthatperhapsyourfriendwantssomefrankcommentsfromyousothattheycanimprove.

先停下來想一想，或許你的朋友是希望你坦誠地給出意見，以便他們可以改進。2.tear【C】

n.眼淚，淚水

→詞性轉(zhuǎn)換：tearfuladj.哭泣的，含淚的

intears

流淚，哭泣burstintotears=burstoutcrying

突然大哭起來fight/holdbackthetears

抑制住淚水2.tear【C】

n.眼淚，淚水【教材金句】Ifyou’vehadabadday,doyoutellyourparentsaboutit,ordoyouhideyourtearsandliethatyourdaywas“fine”?

假如你今天諸事不順，你是對你的父母說實話呢，還是會偷偷擦掉眼淚騙他們說你今天過得“很好”？2.tearv.撕裂，撕破，撕掉

tear-tore-torn

tearapart

撕碎，使分崩離析teardown

拆毀，推倒tearup

把......撕碎3.latter/?l?t?(r)/n.

后者

反義詞：former前者【教材金句】Ifthelatter,don’tyouthinkyourparentswouldwanttolistentoyouandunderstandyourfeelings?4.moreoveradv.

此外近義詞

：inaddition；furthermore；what’smore；besides

5.independent

adj.

獨立的

→詞性轉(zhuǎn)換：dependentadj.

依靠的;依賴的independencen.

獨立;自主;自立IndependenceDay（美國）獨立日

1Writtenmorethantwohundredyearsago,theselinesbyWalterScottremainoneofthemostwell-knownexcerptsofScottishpoetry：

Oh,whatatangled

webweweave,

Whenfirstwepractisetodeceive!臺詞節(jié)選蘇格蘭復雜的編，織欺騙仍是

2Weallknowthathonestyisanimportantvalueandthatlyingiswrong,butwhocanhonestlysaythatthey’venevertoldalie?Perhapswecomfortourselveswiththeknowledgethatmostofthelieswetellare“whitelies”:littleliesthatwetelltoprotectothersfromthetruth.品質(zhì)；價值lie-lied-lied-lying安慰保護…免受…傷害誠實honest誠實的

3We’veallsurelyhadtheexperienceofsomeonecookingamealforusthatwedon’tlike.Themajorityofusofcoursedon’ttellthetruth—welieandsaythatthefoodis“delicious”．

4Orifafriendasksuswhatwethinkoftheirnewhaircut,wesay“It’sgreat!”,evenifwethinkit’sawful.Buttowhatextentcanwejustifytellingwhitelieslikethese?發(fā)型即使eventhough可怕的程度;范圍為…辯護

5Oneofthemainreasonsfortellingawhitelieistotrytomakeothersfeelbetter.

However,whenwelieandsaythatsomeone’shaircutlooksgood,orwhenwesaythatweloveamealthatwesecretlyhate,arewereallyhopingtoimprovethesituationforsomeoneelse?Perhapsweareinfactlyingtoprotectourselvesfromthedisappointmentandangerofothers.私下地secret秘密的;秘密

失望

6Anotherreasonfortellingawhitelieistogiveencouragement.Sayforexamplethatyourfriendasksyouwhatyouthinkofhissinging.Youofcoursesaythatit’swonderful,despitesecretlythinkingthatyourcatcansingbetter.Stopforamomentandconsiderthatperhapsyourfriendwantssomefrank

commentsfromyousothattheycanimprove.Orperhaps,theyneedtoknowthattheyshouldlookforadifferenthobby.鼓勵盡管坦誠的評論尋找

7Finally,wemayalsotellawhiteliewhenwewanttoprotectothersfrombadnews.Ifyou’vehadabadday,doyoutellyourparentsaboutit,ordoyouhideyourtearsandliethatyourdaywas“fine”?Ifthelatter,don’tyouthinkyourparentswouldwanttolistentoyouandunderstandyourfeelings?Wouldn’titbebettertorespecttheirconcernforyouandaskfortheiradvice?隱藏后者擔心;關心請求

8GoingbacktoWalterScott’slines,wemayfindevenwhitelieshaveresultswecannotknowinadvance.Perhapsthemealyousaidwas“delicious”willbeservedeverytime

youvisit.Wouldyourfriendtrustyouropinionagainifhefoundoutyouhadliedabouthis“wonderful”singing?Howwouldyouexpectotherstotrulyunderstandyouremotionsifyouonlysharedgoodnewsinsteadofbad?Moreover,howwouldyoufeelifyoudiscoveredthatthepeopleclosesttoyouhadbeenhidingthetruthfromyou?預先；提前信任期待真正地true而不是發(fā)現(xiàn)1．Whatisthepurposeoftheauthorbyusingthe

excerpt?A．Tointroducethetopicofthewholepassage.B．Todeepentheunderstandingofwhitelies.C．Toremindthereadersofthedamageofwhitelies.D．Toanalyzewhypeopleliketellingwhitelies.2.Whichmaybetherealreasonwhywelieandsaythatsomeone’shaircutlooksgood?A.Makingothersfeelbetter.B.Givingothersencouragement.C.Protectingourselvesfromthedisappointmentofothers.D.Protectingothersfrombadnews.3．Whatcanweinferfromthelastparagraph?A.Tellingwhiteliesisreasonable.B.Whiteliesmayhaveconsequenceswecan’tpredict.C.Weshouldcomfortourfriendswithwhitelies.D.Themajorityofuswilltellawhitelie.4．WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaccordingtothetext?A.Lyingiswrong,buteveryonehastoldalie.B.Wetellw