Unit6Reading2課件牛津譯林版英語七年級年級下冊

Retellthestoryjumpeddown,fell,hitstoodup,ranacross…noticed,couldsee…,triedtogothroughsatby…,saw…passingbyfound…alone…,werelockedPost-reading

1.Onesunnyday,…

one表示不確定的某一天，用于過去時。e.g.一個星期天的早晨，我和父親一起去河邊釣魚。

OneSundaymorning,fatherandI____fishing___theriver.wentbyWherewasAlicewhenshesawtherabbitpassingby?Compareandunderstand1.Alicesatbytheriverwhenshesawtherabbitpassingby.pass(by)gopastWorkhard,andyouwillpasstheexam.Pleasepassthebooktotheboy.Themanis__________thepolicestation.passing(by)WhatdidAlicedonext?2.Sheranacrossthefieldaftertherabbit.3.Shecouldn’tgothroughthedoor.acrossthrough2.by①adv.經(jīng)過動詞+byThecardroveby.汽車開過去了。②adv.在附近約等于nexttoThere’sapolicemanstandingbymycar.有一個警察站在我的車旁。③prep.靠近，在…旁，在…時間，到…為止，用，被，★

(4)by表示“以…方式、方法手段”或“乘坐某種交通工具”

with指“借助于某種具體的手段或工具”in表示“以…方式”，用某種語言或文字等媒介。Amygoestoschoolbybike.埃米騎車上學。Youshouldwritewithapen.你應該用鋼筆寫字。CanyousayitinEnglish?你能用英語說它嗎？含有by的短語：bytheway順便說，順便問一下；bythen到那時；bytheendof到…末3.Shelookedupandsawawhiterabbitinacoatpassingby.pass過去式passedpassv.(1)經(jīng)過=v+past

eg.Thegirlpassesthepostofficeeveryday.

這個女孩每天經(jīng)過郵局。（2）傳遞passsthtosb=passsbsthPleasepassmethebook.=Pleasepassthebooktome.

請把這本書遞給我。翻譯句子：他把尺子傳給了我。

___________________=________________________________(3)通過（考試等）反義詞（fail)

Heishappytopasstheexam.他很高興通過了考試。Hepassesmetheruler.Hepassestherulertome.Filltheblankswith"by""across"or"through".Themaniswalking_______theforest.2.Theboyisswimming______theriver.3.Thesunshines_________thewindow.4.Thegirllikesitting_______thelake.5.Look!Thetrainisgoing__________thetunnel(隧道).6.Itisdifficultfortheoldmantowalk____theroad.byacrossthroughthroughacrossthrough4.Thensheheardasound.然后她聽到一個聲音。n.

聲音e.g.我熟悉這種聲音。

Iknowthe______.v.

聽起來……（+adj.）

e.g.這首歌聽起來很棒。

Thissong____________.soundsgreatsound5.Shelookedupandsawawhiterabbitinacoat

passingby.lookup①向上望，仰視Theylookedupandsawabirdinthetree.②查閱Youcanlookupthewordinthedictionary.see/watch/hear/notice/lookat/listento

sb.

+doing（正在，偶然）強調(diào)動作的進行性

WhenIcameintoourclassroom,Isawsomestudentslookingatmewithasmile.Iheardsomestudentstalkingwitheachother.WhenIgottotheplayground,Isaw______________Iheard_____________see/hear/watch/notice/lookat/listentosb______sth（經(jīng)常/全程）強調(diào)動作的完整性

dorunsingingwashwalkwritingtalk強調(diào)看到全過程justnow(剛才).強調(diào)看到連續(xù)動作過程Choosethecorrectanswer.(1)Helikestowatchthegoldfish____inthefishtank.A.swimmingB.toswimmingC.swimD.toswim(2)LiyingheardMrWang_____Mr.Zhangintheofficeat10o'clockyesterday.A.talkedtoB.talkingtoC.talktoD.totalktocB7.…awhiterabbitinacoat…

表示某人穿著什么樣的衣服用介詞in介詞短語作定語修飾名詞后置。e.g.一個穿紅色連衣裙的女孩

agirl___areddress騎自行車的男生

theboy___thebikeinon8.Ittookawatchoutofitspocketandlookedatthetime.take…outof…把…從…拿出來Youshouldn’ttakethefishoutofthewater.你不應該把魚從水里拿出來。getoutof…從……里面出來jump/runoutof…從……里面跳跑出來lookoutof…向……外面看*Itisamazing!*Itisveryamazing!*Itissoamazing!*Howamazing!Weusetheexclamatorysentence(感嘆句)toshowourstrongfeelings.Readinemotion.(有感情朗讀）Tobeconfident!How+___________+______+_______!adj（形容詞）S(主語)V（謂語）HowtallYaoMingis!Howsmartheis!How

kindheis!How____

theboy

is!9感嘆句：How+adj/adv+主語+謂語！

What+adj+n.+主語+謂語！這只小白鼠多么可愛?。?/p>

lovelythewhiterabbitis!

lovelywhiterabbititis!HowWhata.…andranacrossthefieldaftertherabbit.追著兔子穿過田野

across穿過，橫過（從表面）e.g.穿過馬路。

10.runafter追趕e.g.我剛才看到一只貓在追一只老鼠。I___acat____________amousejustnow.Goacrosstheroad.sawrunningafter11.Alicedidnotwanttolettherabbitgetaway.

let后動詞用原形Let’sgo!

getaway逃脫，離開e.g.其中的一個強盜逃脫了。Oneoftherobbers________.

getawayfromsb./sp.逃離某地/遠離某人

e.g.離我遠點。_____________me.gotawayGetawayfrom12.Alice

fell

foralongtime,andthenshehittheground.愛麗絲掉了很長一段時間，接著她撞到了地面。

fallv.掉下；掉落；倒

falloff跌落，從……落下(強調(diào)脫離)e.g.女孩從自行車上摔下來了。Thegirl_______thebike.

falldown滑倒，倒下e.g.老奶奶摔倒了Theoldwoman________.

fallinto掉進falln.秋天=autumn

fellofffelldown13.for+一段時間fortwodays用Howlong提問14.hitv.打，擊，碰撞hittinghitn.成功Acarhitmyfatheronhiswayhome.hitsbon/in+身體部位名稱硬，突出的用on,軟的中空的inhitthelittleboyonthehead.hithiminhisfacealone=onone’sown=byoneself

15.findoneself______+spaloneShefoundherself______.Shefoundtheplace____.alonequietfind+sb/sth+adjfindtheboyaloneathomefacetheproblemalone

dosomethingaloneA:

Whatcanyoudobyyourself?

B:Ican….alone.whataboutyou?A:Ican…alone.16.Understandalone/lonely(1).Hewasaloneinhishouse.(2).Iamafraidtoliveinalonelyplace.alone獨自一人，強調(diào)客觀狀態(tài)lonely寂寞，荒涼，強調(diào)主觀(3).Shelives______,butshedoesn’tfeel____.(4).Helivedhere_______.17.lowadj.&adv低的；低地-high(一般指溫度、價格、聲音等方面的高低，作定語或表語)18.Thereweredoors

allaround…allaround四處,到處,周圍e.g.全世界:allaroundtheworld

19.lockv.

鎖上；鎖好大樓被鎖上了，我們都感到安全了。Thebuildingwaslocked,andallofusfeltsafe.你確定鎖了前門嗎？Areyousureyoulockedthefrontdoor?

adj.過去式

locked

erestv.worryv.amazev.surprisev.excitev.

adj.

adj.

adj.

adj.

adj.

adj.過去式過去式過去式過去式過去式過去式

closedinterestedworriedamazedsurprisedexcitedTheblackcoat________(適合她)verywell.T-shirts______(適合)forsports.Sportshelppeople________(保持健康).arefitkeepfit健康的，結(jié)實的（adj.）

保持健康keepfit=keephealthy1.Thekeydidn’tfitanyofthedoors.A.適合(v.)1.Thekeydidn’tfitanyofthedoors.fitsherB.健康的(adj.)C.適合的(adj.)20.fitv.fitted尺寸大小合適ThenAlicenoticedasmalldoorandputthekeyintoit.后來，愛麗絲注意到一個小門，她把鑰匙插了進去。

21.notice注意（v.）通知，注意（n.）e.g.愛麗絲注意到一些不尋常的事情。Alice______somethingunusual.你看到告示了嗎？Didyouseethe______?o

prep.到……里面，表示運動的方向

Theteachercameintotheclassroomwithsomebooks.老師拿著幾本書走進了教室。

prep.變成……狀態(tài)，成為，表示狀況的變化或結(jié)果。OurEnglishteacherturnedthestoryintoChinese.我們英語老師把這個故事翻譯成了中文。

注意：介詞in表示“在……里、內(nèi)”的靜止狀態(tài)；into表示“進入……內(nèi)，到……里”的動作。Alicetriedtogothroughthedoor,…

trytodosth.設法做……，側(cè)重努力，帶目的性e.g.Alice嘗試著用鑰匙打開門。Alice_______openthedoor_____thekey.盡力做……try/doone’sbesttodosth.e.g.學生應該盡力好好學習。

Studentsshould______________studywell.triedtotrytheirbesttowith

tryv.

嘗試；努力

try(not)todosth.設法(不)做某事try/doone’sbesttodosth.

盡某人最大的努力做某事trydoingsth.嘗試做某事過去式

tried我們必須盡力去做這項工作。Wemusttryourbesttodothejob.我要嘗試吃一下西餐。IwilltryeatingWesternfood.Alicecouldseenooneinthehall.noone意為“沒有人”，相當于nobody。Noonewantstomakefriendswithhim.沒有人想跟他交朋友。注意：①noone是兩個單詞，只指人，不指物，但不具體指什么人；②noone后不能跟of短語，作主語時謂語動詞用單數(shù)形式；③noone用來回答who開頭的問句。-Whoareyouspeakingto?你在跟誰說話？-Noone.沒人。拓展：none代詞，意為“沒有一個”既可以指人，也可以指物，其后常跟of短語；noneof…作主語時，謂語動詞用單復數(shù)形式均可；none可用來回答howmany引導的問句。-Howmanystudentsarethereintheroom?房間里有多少學生？-None.一個也沒有。25.ThestrangerabbitsurprisedAlice.

surprisevt.使驚奇,使措手不及

Hiswordssurpriseme.

他的話使我很驚奇。

n.驚奇

Whatasurprise!

多么令人吃驚的事

surprisedadj.感到驚奇的

surprisingadj.令人驚奇的

Sheissurprisedatthesurprisingnews.

她對這個令人驚奇的消息感到驚奇。ThestrangerabbitsurprisedAlice.動詞，意為“使驚奇，使措手不及”。Hisanswerreallysurprisedme.他的回答真讓我驚訝。名詞，意為“驚奇，驚訝，驚喜”搭配：insurprise吃驚的

toone’ssurprise讓某人吃驚的是passby

sitbyrunacrossgothroughsee/hearsb.+doing/dofindsb.aloneHowhelpful!Thatday,onmywayhome,IsawAliceandhersister________theriver.I________quickly.ButAlicenoticedme.She________thefield,andjumpeddowntheholewithme.She_______________inthehall,andtriedtofindthewayout.Sheopenedasmalldoor,butshecouldn’t________it.Today,whenItookawalk,IheardthestudentsfromBeijiaoMiddleSchool_______(talk)abouthowtohelpAlice.__________theyare!SoIwilltellthemthekeyisTherabbit’sdiaryTask3Practiceinmypocket.sittingbypassedbyranacrossfoundherselfalonegothroughtalkingHowhelpfulⅡ。根據(jù)句意和漢語提示完成單詞。1.Amycan’tbeinhisofficebecausethedooris

(被鎖著)now.2.Thelittlegirlwrotetheletterallby

(她自己).3.I

(注意)

thatherwindowwasdirty.4.Therearemanytallbuildingsonboth

(邊)

ofthestreet.5.Youalwaysspeakina

(低的)voice.Ican'thearyouclearly.6.Acar

(撞)abigtreeyesterday.lockedherselfnoticedsideslowhitⅡ。根據(jù)句意選擇合適的選項。16.Ithappened

acoldwinterevening.C.onD./17.Thewoman

abluecoatisournewteacher.18.Isawthem

footballintheplaygroundthistimeyesterday.A.playB.playingC.toplayD.playedCCB19.Weshouldn'ttalkinalibraryor

books

.A.take:outofB.bring;fromC.lift:outofD.get:from20.Don'trun

acar.It’dangerous.AintoB.afterCoutofD.acrossAB填出所給詞的正確形式。Mysonhasa_______(兔子)asapetathome.Look!Somepeoplearewalking_______（穿過）theforest.Alicesawallthedoorswere______(lock).LiHuaoftenhelpsoldpeoplewalk

（穿過）theroad.Atlast,shefoundherself_____(獨自)inasmallhorse.Unluckily,theboy__________(fall)offhisbikeyesterday.Aball______(擊中)Simononthehead.Thelittlegirl_________(注意)adollonthebedandrantoit.rabbitthroughlockedacrossalonefellhitnoticed根據(jù)漢語意思完成句子。

1.夏天，我經(jīng)常坐在河邊。

Ioften__________________________insummer.2.昨天下午，一艘輪船撞到了橋上。

_________________thebridgeyesterdayafternoon.3.當他醒來時，他發(fā)現(xiàn)自己一個人在家。

Whenhewokeup,he_____________________________________.4.我經(jīng)常聽到她在房間唱歌。

Ioften______her________intheroom.5.陽光透過玻璃照進我們的教室。

Thesunshine__________________thewindowsandgetsintoourclassroom.sitbyariverAcarhitfoundhimselfaloneathomehearsing

goesthrough1.足夠（多）的食物2.足夠的好/大3.趕快，趕緊！4.去騎馬/騎自行車/野營/滑冰5.喜歡騎馬enoughfood(在名詞前)good/big/largeenough（在形容詞后Hurryup/Bequick!gohorseriding/cycling/camping/skatinglikeridinghorses/like(horse)ridingExercises6.逃脫，離開逃跑7.起立坐下8.跌落，掉落，落下9.撞在地上，掉到地上getawayrunawaystandupsitdownfalldownhittheground10.匆忙去（某地）…11.匆忙去干某事12.匆匆上學13.獨自一人14（她）獨自一人做某事hurrytosp.hurrytodosth.hurrytoschool=gotoschoolinahurryalone=byoneself=onone’sowndosth.alone=dosth.byoneself15.對某事抱怨太多16.向某人抱怨/投訴某事17.喜歡在外面18.它沒那么重。19.和她妹妹坐在河邊20.路過，經(jīng)過21.從它口袋里取出一只手表22.

看到一只穿著外衣的白兔經(jīng)過sitbyariverwithhersisterwalkpastpassbytakeawatchoutofitspocketseeawhiterabbitinacoatpassingby23.跑過田野追趕那只兔子24.沿著一個大洞掉下去25.她不想讓兔子逃脫。26.

她（在空中）跌落好久，撞在地上。runacrossthefieldaftertherabbitjumpdownabigholeShedidn’twanttolettherabbit

getaway.Shefellforalongtime,andthenhittheground.27.她發(fā)現(xiàn)她自己一人在….28.四周都是門，但都鎖著。29.將鑰匙插入其中30.

它與任何一個門都不合適（打不開）。Shefoundherselfalone….Thereweredoorsallaround，buttheywerealllocked.putthekeyintoitItdidn’tfitanyofthedoors.31.在一邊，在另一邊（共兩邊）32.她試圖通過門。33.用鑰匙打開小門34.

那只奇怪的兔子令Alice很驚訝。ononeside，ontheothersideShetriedtogothroughthedoor.openthesmalldoorwiththekeyThestrangerabbitsurprisedAlice.(使人驚訝，此處是過去式)35.追趕它36.用它打開門37.用它打開門38.

在湖邊支帳篷runafterituseittoopenthedooropenthedoorwithitputupthetentnearalake根據(jù)首字母中或文提示寫出單詞.1.Doyoulikekeeping__________(兔子)？2.Whyistherea________(洞)inthedesk?3.Theteacher_______(注意)thatthestudentwasreadingapicturebook.4.Thebook_______(掉落)ontotheground,butnobodypickeditup.rabbitsholenoticedfell5.Thecarh_______thetreeandstopped.6.Nobodywaswithhim.Heliveda________.7.Thedoorisl_______.Nobodyisathome.8.Whatdidhesaywhenhep____by?9.Sheh______isweakatmaths.Howcanshehelpothers?10.Theprice(價格)ofthecoatisveryl______.IthinkIcanbuyit.itloneockedassederselfowworriedlockedleavepassingfell用所給詞的適當形式填空：1.Mysisterisafraidof_______(stay)athomealone.2.What_______(happen)toAlicejustnow?3.Thankyoufor_______(tell)methestory.4.Ifounditinteresting________(raise)arabbit.5.MissYangtookawatchoutof______(she)pocketandlookedatthetime.stayinghappenedtellingtoraiseher6.Iwillgotothelibrary_______(read)thebookcalledAliceinWonderland.7.Shelookedupandsawawaiterinawhitecoat_______(pass)by.8.ThefollowingSaturday,we_______(visit)theCNTower.9.Look!Someone_______(dance)GangnamStyleinthenextroom.10.Alicedidnotwanttolettherabbit_______(get)away,soshejumpeddowntheholetoreadpassingvisitedisdancingget()1.-It’sa_____daytoday.Let’sgoriding.–Great.Let’sgo.A.sunB.sunnyC.cloudyD.rainy()2._Ioftenhearthelittlegirl______inherroom.Listen,she______.A.singing,issingingB.sing,singingC.sing,issingingD.issinging,issingingBC()3.ThefirstthingI____abouttheroomwasthesmell.A.noticedB.noticeC.seeD.saw()4.Doyouknowthegirl________awhitedress.A.onB.withC.inD.from()5.Alicefoundakey_____thedooronasmalltable.A.inB.withC.toD.ofACC

()6.Listencarefully!Don’tlook________thewindow.A.atfromB.outofC.atthroughD.outfrom()7.Acar______theoldtreelastnight.A.