大一上英語(yǔ)筆記整理

大一上英語(yǔ)筆記整理大一上英語(yǔ)筆記整理16/16PAGE16大一上英語(yǔ)筆記整理大一上英語(yǔ)筆記整理大一上英語(yǔ)筆記整理【thefirstclass】shapeyourcharacter形成你的品格killyourwillsanddullyourwisdomaccumulate積累athinsmile一個(gè)淺淺的笑容Withthereportsinhand，hisfacewasbeamingwithsatisfaction.Hisfacewasbrightenes.拿著成績(jī)單他的臉露出滿意的笑容。WhenIreadyourmessage,tearsstreameddownmychecks.當(dāng)我得知你的消息的時(shí)候淚水沿著我的臉頰流下。dumbluck壞運(yùn)氣?goodluck好運(yùn)氣Idon’thaveanypleasantassociationwithEnglish.我對(duì)英語(yǔ)一點(diǎn)興趣都沒(méi)有InChina,academicsuccessisalwaysassociatedwithstudent’sgrade.在中國(guó)，學(xué)業(yè)的成功總是與學(xué)生的成績(jī)掛鉤Lifedoesn’talwaysturnoutasyouexpect.生活不是總呈現(xiàn)出你所期待的那樣putoff把…放在一邊eg:Yourprincipleisfirstcome,firstserve.Whydoyouputmeoff?【writingformyself】proper=decentadj.正經(jīng)的，古板的rigid(unchangeable)=preciseadj.古板的，一成不變的primcountryadj.tedious=boringadj.乏味的，枯燥的（eg:ameeting）dueadj.到期的eg:Yourrentisdue,andrenewthepayment,please.tacklev.處理，應(yīng)付（=dealwith）simple-minded(pure)adj.頭腦單純的，傻乎乎的facesth=faceuptosth面對(duì)著eg:facetheworld面對(duì)世界（闖闖世界）befacedwith面臨eg:befacedwiththeurgentsituationproducev.呈現(xiàn)，出示；生產(chǎn)，制造（=turnout編寫，制造）eg1:produceyourIDeg2:Thistitleproducedanextraordinarysequenceofmentalefloodingbackinto/tostheg:AllawfulfeelingofregretcamefloodingbackintomymindasIrecalledthehurtingquarrelwithmybelovedmon.view看，閱→review復(fù)述relive重回到，重溫eg1:IwishIcouldrelivemychildhood.eg2:Happiness,neverwearsout/fadesaway,ifyoutakeapositiveattitudetowardlife.Youcanreliveitwheneveryouwant.wearout消失，殘損eg:awornshirt一件破損的襯衫respectableadj.體面的，可拿出手的eg:arespectablehouse/cardoableadj.可行的，可做的goneadj.消失的，逝世的eg1:Gonearethedayswhenwefoughttogether,sharinglaughterandtears.(adj.位于句首，全部倒裝)eg2:Goneisourrelationship.Out,mandv./n.控制；要求eg:haveagoodcommandofsth善于…；對(duì)…有很好的掌握attentiveadj.專心的，專注的→attentionn.contemptn.輕視r(shí)idiculen.嘲諷eg:Dropthetoneofcontemptandridiculewhenaddressingme.scorn=despise=lookdownuponv.輕視holdback阻礙eg1:Yourlazinessandhottemperholdyouback.eg2:Havingheldbackmytears,Icontinuedtonarrate(narrate=tell訴說(shuō))mybitterstories.eg3:Heldback,tearswererevolving(打轉(zhuǎn))aroundtherims(眶)ofmyeyes.Dropyourairs(姿態(tài)).放下你的架子用短語(yǔ)表示“當(dāng)…的時(shí)候”eg1:Ifeltapaininmyheartatthesightof(當(dāng)看到)herhaggard(憔悴的)face.eg2:Myheartsankdeeplyattheknowledgethat(當(dāng)?shù)弥?hehadbetrayedme.當(dāng)表達(dá)混合的復(fù)雜情感時(shí)feelamixtureofAandBYourrequirementsarebeyondmyreach.你們的要求我接受不了exceedv.過(guò)于→excessiveadj.過(guò)分的eg:supplyexceedsdemand供過(guò)于求distressn.疼痛，傷痛（心理的）eg:feeldistressedasmuch…as“…”應(yīng)該是名詞或者名詞短語(yǔ)eg:Theessence(本質(zhì)，精髓)ofeducationistogiveasmuchpositiveinfluenceaspossible.ever-adj永久的-adjeg1:ever-lasting/permanentfriendship永恒的友誼eg2:ever-greentree長(zhǎng)青的樹(shù)windv.蜿蜒的，曲折的/waind/eg:awindingpathastrongwindwhistle(吹口哨)through一陣狂風(fēng)呼嘯而來(lái)dragthroughhome疲憊地回到家formasharpcontrast形成一個(gè)鮮明的對(duì)比擺除習(xí)慣（徹底鏟除）的三種表達(dá)roatouthabits=getridofhabits=wipeouthabitsAnticipatingthatthedemandforelectricityishigh/heavynextmonth,sotheydecidetoexpend/increaseproduction.skimthrough=scan瀏覽fragilemind脆弱的心靈，幼小的心靈【thescholarshipjacket】grow培養(yǎng)，種植（植物）區(qū)分幾種表示“喂、養(yǎng)”的詞feed喂、養(yǎng)（人或動(dòng)物）raise撫養(yǎng)（人）liefaltonone’sback平躺falseadj.錯(cuò)誤的→falsifyv.篡改；偽造keepmywordrootedinyourmind牢記我的話draw=tien.平手eg:aclosetieThepounding(震耳欲聾的擊打)inmyearsdrownedout(淹沒(méi)，壓過(guò))therestofthewords,onlyawordhereandtherefilteredthrough(過(guò)濾，滲透).maintain=keepup保持，維持makeit成功了，達(dá)到了uncomfortable(feelbitter)adj.不舒服的，不順眼的(形容人時(shí))eg:Hewasuncomfortablewithmyboyfriendsiftheirfatherswerenotassuccessfulashewas.about=regarding=concerning關(guān)于Mymiserablesalaryherecan’tevencovermyregular/dailyexpense.我可憐的薪水甚至不能支付我日常的開(kāi)支asmallsoundofdismay(喪氣)escapedmythoatYournameescapedme.我記不得你名字了Wordfailedme.我無(wú)話可說(shuō)mustermycourage鼓足勇氣muster聚集mustermydignity保持尊嚴(yán)‘動(dòng)詞當(dāng)做名詞使用eg1:onthewalkhomeeg2:apleasantstayinHefeiclasp(hold/catchfirmly)v.緊抓Thelastwordscameoutinaneagerrush(匆忙地).Ispeakinatremblingrush(顫抖的).desperatelyhoping極其地希望adesperateperson一個(gè)走投無(wú)路的人adesperateplan一個(gè)孤注一擲的計(jì)劃springup迅速地生長(zhǎng)，瘋長(zhǎng)eg1:highbuildingsspringupeg2:Objectionsshouldbefoughtwherevertheyspringup.eg3:joyspringsupwithdrawv.退縮→withdrawnadj.膽怯的，沉默寡言的winkat=twinkle眨眨眼；閃爍knowbetter比誰(shuí)都清楚eg1:Hisfacelookedashappyandinnocentasbaby’s,butIknewbetter.eg2:Youshouldhaveknownbetterthantomixupwiththisbastard(惡棍).【allthecabbiehadwasaletter】knowsthbyheart真正了解learnsthbyheart熟記，真正學(xué)會(huì)ontheroad在途中，在奔波中Youshouldatleastsayitasyoumeanit.你撒謊至少要像一點(diǎn)Wegowayback.我們是老相識(shí)（俚）It’snofuntoloseanyfriend——andlosingarealoldoneiseventougher.remind使…想起（可做補(bǔ)語(yǔ)）eg:Italwayskeepsmyselfreminded.meanv.意味著；希望，指望；打算eg1:Itmeansalottome.這對(duì)我很有意義（這對(duì)我意味很多）eg2:Imeanyoutobeanactress.我希望你當(dāng)名演員eg3:I’vebeenmeaningtowriteforsometime.我已經(jīng)打算了很久來(lái)寫歲月不饒人的三種表達(dá)：Timegoesby.Timeflies.We’renoneofusgettinganyyounger.morethanIcansay無(wú)法言表chokeup梗塞→bechokedupeg1:Iwaschokedupwithangryhearingthenews.eg2:Thedeadatmospherechokesmeup.【neverletafrienddown】attachv.系上，別上，掛上；附帶→attachmentn.附件eg1:Attachedismycommentinmystory.(倒裝)eg2:Weareattached.我們?nèi)缒z似漆（關(guān)系很好）allthewaythroughmylife我這輩子far-awayfriends(friendswhoarefarawayfromus)遠(yuǎn)方的朋友Youhaveafar-awaylookinyoureyes.恍惚的眼神It’strueinmycase.=It’snoexceptioninmycase.對(duì)我來(lái)說(shuō)情況就是這樣/對(duì)我來(lái)說(shuō)也不例外打算做某事的三種表達(dá)：beintendingtodosthintendtodosthbemeaningtodosthsetaside(把…放在一邊)timetodosth騰出