外研版小學(xué)英語六年級英語畢業(yè)考試分類總復(fù)習(xí)

PAGEPAGE4小學(xué)英語總復(fù)習(xí)（一）名詞名詞有可數(shù)名詞和不可數(shù)名詞之分?？蓴?shù)名詞可用數(shù)字來計算，有單、復(fù)數(shù)形式，不可數(shù)名詞不能用數(shù)字來計算，沒有復(fù)數(shù)形式。一、可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)變復(fù)數(shù)規(guī)則1．一般情況，直接在名詞后加-s，如：book-books,bag-bags,cat-cats,foot-foots2．以s.x.sh.ch結(jié)尾的詞，在詞尾加-es，如：bus-buses,box-boxes,watch-watches3．以“輔音字母+y”結(jié)尾得詞，變y為i,再加-es，如：family-families,baby-babies4．以“f或fe”結(jié)尾，變f或fe為v,再加-es，如：knife-knives,wife-wives5．不規(guī)則名詞復(fù)數(shù)：man-men,woman-women,policeman-policemen,policewoman-policewomen,mouse-mice，child-children,foot-feet,tooth-teeth,fish-fish,sheep-sheeppeople-people,Chinese-Chinese,Japanese-Japanese寫出下列各詞的復(fù)數(shù)I_______him_______this_______her______watch______child______thatphotoday_______sandwich________boy_______dress________tooth_______sheep______box_______man______woman_______toyfamily小學(xué)英語總復(fù)習(xí)（二）介詞

下面就時間概念的介詞用法做一簡要介紹和比較。at(1)表示時間概念的某一個點。（在具體的某一時刻和時段等）。atnightat6:00(2)表示在某一具體地點（小地點）。如atthebusstop,athome2．on(1)在······上面（表面接觸；長在上面）。如onthechair,onthetree(2)在某天的上午、下午或晚上。如:onMonday,onTuedaymoring3．in（1）在······里面。如：inthebox（2）在一段時間里。如:inthemoring（3）在某一年份、季節(jié)、月份。如：in2014，inOctober,insummer（4）在······上（外來）如：Thereisacatinthetree.4．a(chǎn)fter（1）在······之后（時間）。如：Ioftenplayfootballschool.(2)在······后面(位置)。如：Icanrunafteryou.口訣（時間介詞）年月周前要用in，日子前面卻不行。遇到幾號要用on，上午下午又是in。要說某日上下午，用on換in才能行。午夜黃昏須用at，黎明用它也不錯。at也用在時分前，說“差”可要用上to，說“過”只可使用past，多說多練牢牢記，莫讓歲月空蹉跎?？谠E（方位介詞）in在······里，out在······外，在旁邊的是beside，靠近的為by，on在······上，under在·······下，over在······上頭，below在底下。

詞語練習(xí)一、介詞填空1、_______theschoolplayground2、_________Wednesday3、alot_______fruittrees4、live_________atown5、look______them7、________NewYear6、_________ChristmasDay小學(xué)英語總復(fù)習(xí)（三）代詞

一、人稱代詞和物主代詞1、人稱代詞有主格和賓格的區(qū)別：主格通常位于句中第一個動詞之前，賓格一般位于動詞或介詞之后。

2、物主代詞有形容詞性與名詞性的區(qū)別：形容詞性用時后面一般要帶上詞，名詞性則單獨使用，后面不帶名詞。

人稱代詞

物主代詞主格賓格

形容詞性

名詞性我I

me

我的

my

mine你，你們youyou你的，你們的your

yours他

he

him他的hishis她she

her她的herhers它

itit它的its

its我們

weus我們的ourours他（她，它）們

they

them他（她，它）們的

their

theirs二、指示代詞共有四個：this,that,these,those。this和that用于指代單數(shù)，these和those用于指代復(fù)數(shù)。三、疑問代詞一般用來構(gòu)成特殊疑問句，常見的疑問代詞有who（誰）,when什么時候）,where（哪里）,what（什么）,how（怎樣）,which（哪一個）等等。練習(xí)一.填寫代詞表主格I

itwe

賓格

you

them形容詞性物主代詞

his

your

名詞性物主代詞

hers

二.用所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空

1.

Thatisnot_________kite.Thatkiteisverysmall,but_________isverybig.

(I)

2.

Thedressis_________.Giveitto_________.(she)

3.

Isthis_________watch?(you)No,it’snot_________.(I)

4.

_________ismybrother._________nameisJack.Look!Thosestampsare_________.(he)

5.

_________dressesarered.(we)Whatcolourare_________?(you)

6.

Herearemanydolls,whichoneis_________?

(she)

7.

Ihaveabeautifulcat._________nameisMimi.Thesecakesare_________.(it)

10.

Arethese_________tickets?No,_________arenot_________._________aren’there.(they)

12.

Ihavealovelybrother._________isonly3.Ilike_________verymuch.(he)13.

_________ismyaunt.Doyouknow_________job?_________anurse.(she)

14.

Somanydogs.Let’scount_________.(they)

三、用am,is,are填空

1.I______aboy.

______youaboy?

No,I_____not.

2.Thegirl______Jack'ssister.

3.Thedog_______tallandfat.

4.Themanwithbigeyes_______ateacher.

5.You,heandI______fromChina.6.Where_____yourmother?

She______athome.

7.MikeandLiuTao______atschool.

8.Whosedress______this?

9.Whosesocks______

they?

10.That______myredskirt.

小學(xué)英語總復(fù)習(xí)（四）形容詞小學(xué)英語總復(fù)習(xí)（五）一般現(xiàn)在時

(一)一般現(xiàn)在時的基本用法;1.表示經(jīng)常的或習(xí)慣性的動作，常與表示頻率的時間狀語連用，（alway,usually,sometime,never,everyday,everyweek，······如：Igetupatsixeveryday.我每天六點起床。

2.表示客觀現(xiàn)實和普遍的真理。如：Theearthmovesaroundthesun.地球繞著太陽轉(zhuǎn)。

3.表示主語的特征、能力、職業(yè)、性格。如：Theskyisblue.天空是藍(lán)色的。Mymotherisateacher.我媽媽是位老師。（二）一般現(xiàn)在時的構(gòu)成：

1.be動詞：①肯定句：主語+be(am,is,are)+其它。如：Iamaboy.我是一個男孩。②否定句：主語+be+not+其它。如：Heisnotaworker.他不是工人。

③一般疑問句：Be+主語+其它。如：-Areyouastudent?-Yes.Iam./No,I'mnot.2.行為動詞：①肯定句：主語+行為動詞(+其它)。如：WestudyEnglish.我們學(xué)習(xí)英語。（當(dāng)主語為第三人稱單數(shù)(he,she,it)時，要在動詞后加"-s"或"-es"。如：MarylikesChinese.瑪麗喜歡漢語）②否定句：主語+don't(doesn't)+動詞原形(+其它)。如：Idon'tlikebread.（當(dāng)主語為第三人稱單數(shù)時，要用doesn't構(gòu)成否定句。如：Hedoesn'toftenplay.）③一般疑問句：Do(Does)+主語+動詞原形+其它。如：-Doyouoftenplayfootball?-Yes,Ido./No,Idon't.。（三）一般現(xiàn)在時動詞第三人稱單數(shù)形式變化規(guī)則：1．一般情況下，直接加-s，如：look-looks,play--plays

2．以s.x.sh.ch.o結(jié)尾，加-es，如：wash-washes,watch-watches,go-goes

3．以“輔音字母+y”結(jié)尾，變y為i,再加-es，如：study-studies,fly--flies

另外，還有一些特殊情況，需熟記。如：have—has一般現(xiàn)在時用法練習(xí):

一、寫出下列動詞的第三人稱單數(shù)

drink______go_______stay________make________look________have_______pass_______

carry___come________

watch______fly________study_______do_________

teach_______have

二、用括號內(nèi)動詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。

1.Heoften________(have)dinnerathome.

2.DanielandTommy_______(be)inClassOne.

3.We_______(notwatch)TVonMonday.

4.Nick_______(notgo)tothezooonSunday.

6.What_______theyoften_______(do)onSaturdays?

7.She_______(go)toschoolfromMondaytoFriday.

8.Thegirl_______(teach)usEnglishonSundays.

9.SheandI________(take)awalktogethereveryevening.

10.There________(be)somewaterinthebottle.

11.Mike_______(like)cooking.

12.They_______(have)thesamehobby.

13.Myaunt_______(look)afterherbabycarefully.

14.Youalways_______(do)yourhomeworkwell.

15.

Whatday_______(be)ittoday?－It’sSaturday.16.18.Thechildoften_______(watch)TVintheevening.

小學(xué)英語總復(fù)習(xí)（六）現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時表示現(xiàn)在正在進(jìn)行或發(fā)生的動作，也可表示當(dāng)前一段時間內(nèi)的活動或現(xiàn)階段正在進(jìn)行的動作。

現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時由be+動詞ing構(gòu)成①肯定句基本結(jié)構(gòu)：主語+be+動詞ing.如：IamwatchingTV.②否定句基本結(jié)構(gòu)：主語+benot+動詞ing.如：IamnotwatchingTV.③一般疑問句基本結(jié)構(gòu)：be動詞+主語+動詞ing?如：AreyouwatchingTV?Yes,Iam./No,Iamnot.

④特殊疑問句基本結(jié)構(gòu)：疑問詞+be+主語+動詞ing?如：Whatareyoudoing?但疑問詞當(dāng)主語時，其結(jié)構(gòu)為：疑問詞+be+動詞ing?如：WhoiswatchingTV?

動詞加ing（動詞現(xiàn)在分詞）的變化規(guī)則動詞現(xiàn)在分詞構(gòu)成：動詞原形+ing，規(guī)則如下：①一般情況下直接加ingthinkthinkingsleepsleepingsendsendingspeakspeaking②以不發(fā)音的字母e結(jié)尾的單詞,去掉字母e，再加ingcomecomingmakemakingleaveleavinghavehavingtaketaking③以重讀閉音節(jié)（重讀閉音節(jié)即兩個輔音中間夾一個元音并且重讀的音節(jié)）結(jié)尾，先雙寫末尾的輔音字母，再加ingstopstoppingsitsittingrunrunningskipskipping這類詞還有：get,run,set,sit,stop,swim,drop等。現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時專項練習(xí)：

一、寫出下列動詞的現(xiàn)在分詞：

play________run__________swim_________make__________stop_________

go________like________

write________read________have_________shop______sing

________dance_________put_________see________buy_________love____________live_______take_________come________

get_________二、用所給的動詞的正確形式填空：

1.Theboy__________________(draw)apicturenow.

2.Listen.Somegirls_______________(sing)intheclassroom.

3.Mymother_________________(cook)somenicefood

now.

4.What_____you______(do)now?

5.Look.They_______________(have)anEnglishlesson.

6..______Helen____________(wash)clothes?Yes,sheis.7.Look!thegirls________________(dance)intheclassroom.

8.Whatisourgrandmadoing?She_________(listen)tomusic.三、句型轉(zhuǎn)換：

1.Theyaredoinghousework.(改成否定句和一般疑問句)

_____________________________________________________________

_____________________________________________________________

2．Thestudentsarecleaningtheclassroom.(改一般疑問句并作肯定和否定回答)

_________________________________________________________________

_________________________________________________________________

3．I’mplayingthefootballintheplayground.(對劃線部分進(jìn)行提問)

_________________________________________________________________

4．Tomisreadingbooks.(對劃線部分進(jìn)行提問)

________________________________________________________________小學(xué)英語總復(fù)習(xí)（七）一般將來時

一般將來時表示將來某個時間要發(fā)生的動作或存在的狀態(tài)，也可以表示打算、計劃或準(zhǔn)備做某事。常與一般將來時連用的時間狀語有：tomorrow,nextday(week,month,year…),soon,thedayaftertomorrow（后天）等。

一般將來時的用法和結(jié)構(gòu);⑴肯定句:①主語+will+動詞原形+其它.如：Iwillgototheparktomorrow.②主語+begoingto+動詞原形+其它如：Iamgoingtogototheparktomorrow.begoingto=willIwillgototheparktomorrow.=Iamgoingtogototheparktomorrow.

⑵否定句：在be動詞（am,is,are）后加not，情態(tài)動詞will后加not(willnot=won’t)。

例如：Iwillhaveapicnicthisafternoon.→Iwon’tgoingtohaveapicnicthisafternoon.⑶一般疑問句：把be或will提到句首，some改為any,and改為or，第一二人稱互換。Iwillgototheparktomorrow.Willyougototheparktomorrow?特殊疑問句1、問人疑問詞為(Who)例如：I’mgoingtoNewYorksoon.→Who’sgoingtoNewYorksoon.

2.

例如：MyfatherisgoingtowatchTVthis

afternoon.→Whatisyourfathergoingtodothisafternoon?

3.

問某人去哪里疑問詞為（where）He’sgoingtohaveapicnicinthepark.Whereishegoingtohaveapicnic?4．問某人什么時候去疑問詞為（when）例如：She’sgoingtogotobedatnine.→Whenisshegoing

tobed?

將來時練習(xí)：

一、填空

1.

我打算明天和朋友去野炊。

I_____________________haveapicnicwithmyfriends.

I________haveapicnicwithmyfriends.

2.

下個星期一你打算去干嘛?我想去打籃球。

What___________________________________________nextMonday?I__________________playbasketball.

What_________youdonextMonday?I________playbasketball.

3.

你媽媽這個周末去購物嗎？是，她要去買一些水果。

_____yourmother_______________goshoppingthis___________?

Yes,she_________.She________________________buysomefruit.二、按要求改寫句子。

1.

Nancyisgoingtodance.（改否定）

Nancy________goingtodance.

2.

I’llgotoschool.（改否定）

I_______go______school.3.

I’mgoingtogetupat6:30tomorrow.（改一般疑問句）

_______________________togetupat6:30tomorrow?

4.

Wewillmeetatthebusstopat10:30.（改一般疑問句）

_______________meetatthebusstopat10:30.

5.

Sheisgoingtolistentomusicafterschool.（對劃線部分提問）

_______________she_________________________afterschool?三、用所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。

1.

Todayisasunnyday.We___________________(have)apicnicthisafternoon.

12.

Mybrother_______________(go)toShanghainextweek.

3.

Tomoften______________(go)toschoolonfoot.Buttodayisrain.He______________(go)toschoolbybike.

4.

It’sFridaytoday.What_____she_________(do)thisweekend?5.

Mary____________(visit)hergrandparentstomorrow.

6.

LiuTao____________(fly)kitesintheplaygroundyesterday.

小學(xué)英語總復(fù)習(xí)（八）一般過去時

①⑵②⑶⑷⑸③④一般過去式一般過去時表示過去某個時間發(fā)生的動作或存在的狀態(tài)，也表示過去經(jīng)?；蚍磸?fù)發(fā)生的動作。常用的表示過去的時間狀語有：yesterday,lastyear/month/week/night,justnow,ago.一般過去時的句型結(jié)構(gòu);⑴謂語動詞為be動詞的句型結(jié)構(gòu)肯定句：主語+be動詞過去式+其它如：MrLiwasateachertenyearsago.②否定句：主語+be動詞過去式+not+其它如：如：MrLiwasnotateachertenyearsago.③be動詞過去式+主語+其它如：WasMrLiateachertenyearsago?⑵一般過去時be動詞的變化：

①am和is在一般過去時中變?yōu)閣as。（wasnot=wasn’t）

②are在一般過去時中變?yōu)閣ere。（werenot=weren’t）③帶有was或were的句子，其否定、疑問的變化和is,am,are一樣，即否定句在was或were后加not，一般疑問句把was或were調(diào)到句首。⑵謂語動詞是實義動詞的句型結(jié)構(gòu)①肯定句：主語+動詞過去式+其它如：Jimwenthomeyesterday.

②否定句：主語+didn’t+動詞原形？如：Jimdidn’tgohomeyesterday.

③一般疑問句：Did+主語+動詞原形？如：DidJimgohomeyesterday?

④

特殊疑問句：疑問詞+did+主語+動詞原形？如：

WhatdidJimdoyesterday?

當(dāng)疑問詞做主語時：疑問詞+動詞過去式？如：Whowenthomeyesterday?

動詞過去式變化規(guī)則：

1．一般在動詞末尾加-ed，如：play—played,cook-cooked

2．結(jié)尾是e加d，如：like—liked3．以重讀閉音節(jié)結(jié)尾，先雙寫末尾的輔音字母，在加-ed，如：stop-stopped

4．以“輔音字母+y”結(jié)尾的，變y為i，再加-ed，如：study-studied

5．不規(guī)則動詞過去式：

am,is-was,are-were,do-did,see-saw,say-said,give-gave,get-got,go-went,come-came,have-had,eat-ate,take-took,run-ran,sing-sang,put-put,make-made,read-read,write-wrote,draw-drew,drink-drank,fly-flew,ride-rode,speak-spoke,sweep-swept,swim-swam,sit-sat

過去時練習(xí)

一、寫出下列動詞的過去式

is\am_________fly_______eat________are________look

drink_________play_______go________make________buy_______

does_________dance________worry________ask_____see_________

watch_________win__________do________put______give_____二、用be動詞的適當(dāng)形式填空

1.

I_______atschooljustnow.

2.

He________atthecamplastweek.

3.

We________studentstwoyearsago.

4.

They________onthefarmamomentago.

5.

YangLing________elevenyearsoldlastyear.

6.

There________anappleontheplateyesterday.

三、

句型轉(zhuǎn)換

1.HewasanEnglishteacher.

否定句：________________________________________________

一般疑問句：____________________________________________

肯、否定回答：__________________________________________

2.Allthestudentsareveryhappy.

否定句：________________________________________________

一般疑問句：____________________________________________

肯、否定回答：__________________________________________

3.Theywereintheclassroom.

否定句：________________________________________________

一般疑問句：____________________________________________

肯、否定回答：__________________________________________

過去時練習(xí)一、用行為動詞的適當(dāng)形式填空

1.He_________(live)inWuxitwoyearsago.

2.Thecat________(eat)abirdlastnight.

3.We_______(have)apartylastHalloween.

4.Nancy________(pick)uporangesonthefarmlastweek.

5.I________(make)amodelshipwithMikeyesterday.

6.They________(play)chessintheclassroomlastPElesson.

7.Mymother_______(cook)anicefoodlastSpringFestival.

8.Thegirls________(sing)and_______(dance)attheparty.

二、句型轉(zhuǎn)換

1.SuHaitooksomephotosattheSportsday.

否定句：________________________________________________

一般疑問句：____________________________________________

肯、否定回答：__________________________________________

2.Nancywenttoschoolearly.

否定句：________________________________________________

一般疑問句：____________________________________________

肯、否定回答：__________________________________________

3.WesangsomeEnglishsongs.

否定句：________________________________________________

一般疑問句：____________________________________________

肯、否定回答：__________________________________________

過去時綜合練習(xí)（1）一、用動詞的適當(dāng)形式填空

1.It______(be)Ben’sbirthdaylastFriday.

2.Weall______(have)agoodtimelastnight.

3.He________(jump)highonlastSportsDay.

4.Helen________(milk)acowonFriday.

5.Shelikes______newspapers,butshe______abookyesterday.(read)

6.He_______footballnow,butthey_______basketballjustnow.(play)

7.We___________(go)toschoolonSunday.

小學(xué)英語總復(fù)習(xí)（九）Therebe句型與have,has的區(qū)別

1、Therebe句型表示：在某地有某物（或人）

2、在therebe句型中，主語是單數(shù)，be動詞用is;主語是復(fù)數(shù)，be動詞用are;如有幾件物品，be動詞根據(jù)最近be動詞的那個名詞決定（就近原則0。

3、therebe句型的否定句在be動詞后加not,一般疑問句把be動詞調(diào)到句首。

4、therebe句型與have(has)的區(qū)別：therebe表示在某地有某物（或人）；have(has)表示某人擁有某物。

5、some和any在therebe句型中的運用：some用于肯定句，any用于否定句或疑問句。

6、and和or在therebe句型中的運用：and用于肯定句，or用于否定句或疑問句。

7、針對數(shù)量提問的特殊疑問句的基本結(jié)構(gòu)是：

Howmany+

名詞復(fù)數(shù)+arethere+介詞短語？

Howmuch+不可數(shù)名詞+isthere+介詞短語？

Fillintheblankwith“have,has”or“thereis,thereare”

1.I________agoodfatherandagoodmother.

2.____________abookonthedesk.

3.He_________astamp.4._____________abasketballintheplayground.

5.She__________somedresses.

6.They___________anicegarden.

7.Whatdoyou___________?

8.______________areading-roominthebuilding?

9.WhatdoesMike___________?

10.______________amapoftheworldonthewall.11.Myfather_________astory-book.

12._______________astory-bookonthetable.

13._____________somemapsonthewall.14.Howmanystudents____________intheclassroom?

15.Myparents___________somenicepictures.

用恰當(dāng)?shù)腷e動詞填空。

1、There_______

alotofsweetsinthebox.

2、There_______

somemilkintheglass.

3、There_______

somepeopleunderthethebigtree.

4、There_______

apictureandamaponthewall.

5、_______thereanykitesintheclassroom?6、There_______

lotsofflowersinourgardenlastyear.7、There_______

fourcupsofcoffeeonthetable.8.There______agirlintheroom.

Fill

in

the

blank

with

“have,

has”

1.

MissLi__________anEnglishbook2.

He_________agoodfriend.

3.

They__________somemasks.

4.

We___________someflowers.

5.

She___________aduck.

6.

Myfather____________anewbike.

7.

Ourteacher_________anEnglishbook.

8.

Nancy_________manyskirts.

9.

David__________somejackets.

11.

Myfriends__________afootball.

12.

Whatdoyou__________?

14.

WhatdoesMike__________?

15.

Hisbrother________abasketball.

小學(xué)英語畢業(yè)總復(fù)習(xí)單詞歸類表一、學(xué)習(xí)用品(schoolthings)pen鋼筆pencil鉛筆pencil-case鉛筆盒ruler尺子bag包schoolbag書包book書Chinesebook語文書dictionary詞典story-book故事書newspaper報紙postcard明信片Englishbook英語書mathbook數(shù)學(xué)書二、人體（body）foot腳head頭face臉hair頭發(fā)nose鼻子mouth嘴eye眼睛ear耳朵arm手臂hand手finger手指leg腿三、顏色（colours）red紅色blue藍(lán)色yellow黃色green綠色white白色pink粉色紅purple紫色orange橙色brown棕色black黑色四、動物（animals）cat貓dog狗pig豬duck鴨rabbit兔horse馬elephant大象fish魚bird鳥snake蛇mouse老鼠bear熊deer鹿monkey猴panda熊貓lion獅子tiger老虎hen母雞sheep綿羊cow奶牛五、人物（people）friend朋友boy男孩girl女孩mother母親father父親sister姐妹brother兄弟uncle叔叔；舅舅man男人woman女人Mr.先生Miss小姐lady女士；小姐mum媽媽dad爸爸parents父母son兒子daughter女兒child孩子baby嬰兒aunt姑姑robot機器人grandparents祖父母grandma/grandmother（外）祖母grandpa/grandfather（外）祖父ousin堂（表）兄弟；堂（表）姐妹六、職業(yè)（jobs）teacher教師student學(xué)生pupil小學(xué)生doctor醫(yī)生nurse護(hù)士dancer舞蹈演員driver司機farmer農(nóng)民singer歌唱家writer作家policeman(男)警察七、食品、飲料（food&drink）rice米飯bread面包beef牛肉milk牛奶water水egg蛋fish魚cake蛋糕biscuit餅干noodles面條tea茶meat肉chicken雞肉pork豬肉soup湯Coke可樂ice-cream冰淇淋juice果汁coffee咖啡breakfast早餐lunch午餐dinner/supper晚餐meal一餐hotdog熱狗hamburger漢堡包vegetable蔬菜sweet糖果八、水果、蔬菜(fruit&vegetables)apple蘋果banana香蕉pear梨watermelon西瓜tomato西紅柿potato土豆peach桃orange橙子九、衣服（clothes）jacket夾克衫shirt襯衫T-shirt丅恤衫skirt短裙子dress連衣裙socks襪子shoes鞋子sweater毛衣coat上衣raincoat雨衣hat(有沿的)帽子cap鴨舌帽trousers褲子十、交通工具(vehicles)bike自行車bus公共汽車train火車boat小船ship輪船car小汽車taxi出租車jeep吉普車plane/airplane飛機十一、雜物（otherthings）window窗戶door門desk課桌chair椅子computer計算機light燈picture圖畫；照片wall墻壁floor地板present禮物football足球phone電話bed床table桌子TV電視photo照片knife刀fork叉money錢chopsticks筷子toy玩具doll洋娃娃ball球balloon氣球kite風(fēng)箏box盒子violin小提琴flute笛子yo-yo溜溜球e-card電子卡片e-mail電子郵件十二、地點（locations）home家room房間bedroom臥室kitchen廚房classroom教室school學(xué)校park公園library圖書館postoffice郵局policeoffice警察局hospital醫(yī)院cinema電影院farm農(nóng)場zoo動物園garden花園playground操場factory工廠supermarket超市country國家city城市hometown家鄉(xiāng)busstop公交車站theGreatWall長城十三、課程（classes）sports體育運動science科學(xué)Chinese語文math數(shù)學(xué)PE體育課English英語課music音樂Art美術(shù)十四、國家、城市（countries&cities）China/PRC中國America/USA美國England英國Canada/CAN加拿大Australia澳大利亞NewYork紐約London倫敦Sydney悉尼Moscow莫斯科十五、氣象（weather）cold寒冷的warm溫暖的cool涼爽的snowy下雪的sunny晴朗的hot炎熱的rainy下雨的windy有風(fēng)的cloudy多云的weatherreport天氣預(yù)報十六、景物（nature）river河流lake湖泊road公路house房子bridge橋building建筑物rain雨cloud云sun太陽mountain山sky天空wind風(fēng)air空氣moon月亮十七、植物（plants）flower花grass草tree樹leaf葉子十八、星期（week）Monday星期一Tuesday星期二Wednesday星期三Thursday星期四Friday星期五Saturday星期六Sunday星期天weekend周末十九、月份（months）Jan.(January)一月Feb.（February）二月Mar.(March)三月April四月May五月June六月July七月Aug.(August)八月Sept.(September)九月Oct.(October)十月Nov.(November)十一月Dec.(December)十二月二十、季節(jié)（seasons）spring春天summer夏天autumn秋天winter冬天二十一、方位（directions）south南north北east東west西left左邊right右邊二十二、患?。╥llness）haveafever發(fā)燒hurt疼痛haveacold感冒haveaheadache頭疼二十三、數(shù)詞（numbers）one一two二three三four四five五six六seven七eight八nine九ten十eleven十一twelve十二thirteen十三fourteen十四fifteen十五sixteen十六seventeen十七eighteen十八nineteen十九twenty二十thirty三十forty四十fifty五十sixty六十seventy七十eighty八十ninety九十hundred百first第一second第二third第三fourth第四fifth第五sixth第六seventh第七eighth第八ninth第九tenth第十二十四、形容詞(adj.)big大的small小的long長的tall/hi