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2022年陜西省安康市-統(tǒng)招專升本英語預(yù)測試題(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級(jí):________姓名:________考號(hào):________

一、單選題(10題)1.Afterfinishinghercourse,Rachelwenton_____awell-knownlawyer.

A.tobecomeB.becomingC.tobecomingD.become

2.Forthewholeperiodoftwomonths,therenoraininthisarea.Nowthecropsaredead()

A.isB.wasC.hasbeenD.havebeen

3.It'snogood.Youjusthavetoputupwithallthese()

A.complainedB.complainingC.tobecomplainingD.tocomplain

4.I_________himlastnight,butIwastoobusy()

A.shouldtelephone

B.shouldhavetelephoned

C.hadtotelephone

D.oughttotelephone

5.Neverforonemomentthatitcouldhappentoher()

A.hassheimagined

B.shedidimagine

C.hadsheimagined

D.shewouldimagine

6.Whenpeopledonottoacceptablestandardsofbehavior,theyareboundtooffendotherpeople()

A.confirmB.conformC.confineD.inform

7.YoucanflytoLondonthisevening_____youdon’tmindchangingtheflightinParis()

A.untilB.ifC.whereD.before

8.—Helookssoyoung!

—Iagreewithyou.Helooks30,butheis45()

A.actuallyB.basicallyC.accordinglyD.Entirely

9.Hewasdisappointedtofindhissuggestions()

A.beenturneddown

B.turneddown

C.tobeturneddown

D.toturndown

10.IinuniversitywhenIam20yearsold()

A.amstudyingB.willstudyC.havestudiedD.willbestudying

二、完型填空(10題)11.()

A.improvedB.provedC.swelledD.founded

12.32.()

A.suggestedB.estimatedC.workedoutD.said

13.14()

A.angerB.fearC.tirednessD.excitement

14.Iwascleaningoutanoldboxwhenanoldcardcaughtmyeye:QueenCityCasketCompany.Whatisit?Iwondered.I__21__itover.There,infadedink,wasahand-scrawled(手寫的)message.Immediatelymymindtraveled__22__manyyears.

Iwasnineyearsold,walkingdownthecold,wetstreetsofSpringfield,withabagofmagazinesonmyshoulder.Onmyroundsthatday,Icametothatcompanyfinally,whoseowner,Mr.Rader,hadalwaystakenmetheretoaskhisworkers__23__theywantedanymagazine.

Shakingoffthe__24__likeawetdog.IenteredMr.Rader’soffice.Afteraquickglancehe__25__meovertothefire-place.Noticingthe__26__inthetopofmyshoe,hesaid,Comewithme!pullingmeintohispickuptruck.Wepulledtoastopbeforeashoestore.Inside,asalesman__27__mewiththefinestpairofOxfordsIhad__28__seen.Ifeltabout10feettallwhenIgotup__29__them.We’dlikeapairofnewsockstoo.Mr.Radersaid.

Backinhisoffice,Mr.Radertookouta__30__,wrotesomethingonit,andhandedittome.With__31__eyes,Iread,Dotoothersasyouwouldhavethemdotoyou.Hesaidaffectionately(深情地),Jimmy,Iwantyouto__32__Iloveyou.

Isaidgood-bye,andforthefirsttimeI__33__aflickerofhopethatsomehowthingswouldbe__34__.WithpeoplelikeMr.Raderintheworld,therewashope,kindnessandlove,andthatwouldalwaysmakea__35__()A.readB.thoughtC.turnedD.passed

15.Manypeoplewronglybelievethatwhentheyreacholdage,theirfamilieswillplacetheminnursinghomes.Theywillbe__51__inthehandsofstrangersfortherestoftheirlife.Their__52__willvisitthemonlyoccasionally,andmoreoften,theywillnothaveany__53__visitors.Thetruthisthatthisideais__54__unfortunateimaginarystory.Infact,familymembersprovideover80percentofthecare__55__elderlypeopleneed.

SamuelPreston,asociologist,studies__56__theAmericanfamilyischanging.HereportsthatbythetimetheaverageAmericancouplereaches40yearsofage,theywillhavemoreparents__57__children.__58__,becausepeopletodaylivelongerafteranillnessthanpeopledidyears__59__,familymembersmustprovidelongtermcare.

Morepsychologistshavefoundthatallcaregiversshareacommoncharacteristic.Theybelievethattheyarethebestpeople__60__thejob.Inotherwords,theyfeelthattheycoulddothejobbetterthananyoneelse.Socialworkers__61__caregiverstofindoutwhytheytookontheresponsibilityofcaringforanelderlyrelative.Manycaregiversbelievetheyhave__62__tohelptheirrelatives.Somestatethathelpingothers__63__themfeelmoreuseful.Othershopethatbyhelping__64__now,theywilldeservecarewhentheybecomeoldanddependent.Caringfortheelderlyand__65__careofcanbeamutuallysatisfyingexperienceforeveryonewhomightbeinvolved

51()A.leftB.livingC.leavingD.sent

16.70.()

A.distanceB.heightC.spaceD.rope

17.47.()

A.choseB.madeC.usedD.received

18.48.()

A.SoB.ThereforeC.ThenD.Actually

19.60()

A.courageB.calmnessC.confusionD.excitement

20.33.()

A.insistingB.insistedC.insistD.toinsist

三、翻譯(3題)21.Whathehasdoneistomakereadersbelievetheyarereadingsomethingcompletelynew

22.Besuretosetasideenoughmoneyeachmonthsothatyoucanpayyourtuitionforthenextterm

23.Thejudgmentsgiveherthefirstrewardduetoheroutstandingperformance

四、詞匯與語法(3題)24.Isupposeyoucouldn’tletmeborrowyourcarthisevening,__________()

25.________thetragicnewsabouttheirpresident,theyhavecancelledthe4thofJulycelebration()

26.Thatcoat()heraweek'swages

五、單選題(0題)27.Climateandweatheraffecteveryofourlives()

A.factorB.respectC.factD.aspect

六、單選題(0題)28.Wouldyouliketogooutforapicnic?Yes,it’s()day!

A.soabeautiful

B.sobeautiful

C.suchbeautiful

D.suchabeautiful

參考答案

1.A

2.C這個(gè)地區(qū)已經(jīng)整整兩個(gè)月沒下雨了,現(xiàn)在莊稼都死了。

[考點(diǎn)]動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)和主謂一致

【精析】C根據(jù)時(shí)間狀語Forthewholeperiodoftwomonths可知,句子要用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí),表示過去發(fā)生的動(dòng)作或事情對現(xiàn)在仍有影響或產(chǎn)生某種結(jié)果,著眼點(diǎn)在現(xiàn)在。又因主語是rain,為不可數(shù)名詞,因此助動(dòng)詞要用has。故選C

3.B抱怨是沒有用的,你只能默默忍受所有這些。

[考點(diǎn)]非謂語動(dòng)詞

【精析】BIt’snogood/use后面跟的動(dòng)名詞形式作句子真正的主語,It為句子的形式主語,也可將It’snogood/usedoingsth.視為固定用法,意為做某事是沒有用的。故選B

4.B句意:我本應(yīng)該昨晚打電話給他,但我太忙了。情態(tài)動(dòng)詞用法題。should(oughtto)+have+動(dòng)詞的過去分詞結(jié)構(gòu)表示本該做某事卻沒做,含責(zé)備、批評或懊悔的意味

5.C她從未想過這件事會(huì)發(fā)生在自己身上。

[考點(diǎn)]倒裝句和動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)

【精析】Cnever為否定副詞,位于句首時(shí),句子應(yīng)部分倒裝,所以可首先排除選項(xiàng)B、D。根據(jù)句意可知,imagine所表示的動(dòng)作發(fā)生在couldhappen所表示的動(dòng)作之前,即動(dòng)作發(fā)生在過去的過去,所以主句應(yīng)用過去完成時(shí),即謂語動(dòng)詞用had+過去分詞的形式。故選C

6.B當(dāng)人們不遵守這些被認(rèn)可的行為規(guī)范時(shí),他們一定會(huì)冒犯別人。

[考點(diǎn)]詞義辨析

【精析】Bconfirm:證實(shí),確認(rèn);conform:遵從,遵守,相符合,多與to搭配使用;confine:限制,禁閉;inform:通知,告知。根據(jù)句意可知,選B

7.BB句意:如果你不介意在巴黎轉(zhuǎn)機(jī)的話,你今晚就可以飛往倫敦。狀語從句題。if引導(dǎo)條件狀語從句,意為如果,其余選項(xiàng)until(直到……為止),where(表示地點(diǎn))和before(在……之前)均不符合句意

8.A——他看起來如此年輕!

——我同意你的看法。他看起來只有30歲,但是實(shí)際上他已經(jīng)45歲了。

[考點(diǎn)]詞義辨析

【精析】Aactually:實(shí)際上,事實(shí)上;basically:主要地,基本上;accordingly:因此,所以,相應(yīng)地;entirely:完全地,徹底地。根據(jù)句意可知,選A

9.B他非常失望地發(fā)現(xiàn)自己的建議被拒絕了。

[考點(diǎn)]非謂語動(dòng)詞

【精析】B分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,空處為非謂語動(dòng)詞作賓補(bǔ)。根據(jù)句意可知,suggestions(建議)與turndown(拒絕)之間為邏輯上的動(dòng)賓關(guān)系,所以應(yīng)用過去分詞短語作賓補(bǔ)。故選B

10.D20歲的時(shí)候,我將會(huì)在大學(xué)里學(xué)習(xí)。

[考點(diǎn)]動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)

【精析】D根據(jù)句中的whenIam20yearsold和句意可知,此處表示在將來某時(shí)正在進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作,所以應(yīng)用將來進(jìn)行時(shí),即shall/willbe+現(xiàn)在分詞的形式。A項(xiàng)為現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí),B項(xiàng)為一般將來時(shí),C項(xiàng)為現(xiàn)在完成時(shí),均不符合語境。故選D

11.B[考點(diǎn)]詞義辨析題

【精析】Bimprove:改善,提高;prove:證明,顯示;swell:漲滿,膨脹;found:建立,創(chuàng)辦。四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中只有prove后可接形容詞,故選B

12.D[考點(diǎn)]詞義辨析題

【精析】Dsuggest:建議;estimate:判斷,估計(jì);workout:計(jì)算出;say:說,講。根據(jù)句意有人曾說澳大利亞人坐飛機(jī)就像其他國家的人坐火車和公共汽車一樣可知,應(yīng)選D

13.D[考點(diǎn)]詞義辨析題

【精析】Danger:憤怒;fear:恐懼;tiredness:厭煩;excitement:興奮。根據(jù)上下文可知,此處是指她的微笑閃爍著興奮的光芒。故選D

14.C[考點(diǎn)]詞義辨析題

【精析】Cread:閱讀;think:想,思考;turn:翻過來,轉(zhuǎn)動(dòng),turnover:把……翻過來,翻轉(zhuǎn);pass:經(jīng)過,通過。根據(jù)上下文可知,此處表達(dá)的是我把卡片翻了過來,所以應(yīng)選C

15.A[考點(diǎn)]詞義辨析題

【精析】Aleave:把……留在某處;live:生活,居住;send:派遣,送。根據(jù)句意和空前的be一詞可知,此處表示被動(dòng)含義,指被留給陌生人手里照顧。故選A

16.A[考點(diǎn)]詞義辨析題

【精析】Adistance:距離;height:高度;space:空間;rope:繩子。此處指他走完了繃索的全程,所以這里指的是距離,即distance

17.A[考點(diǎn)]詞義辨析題

【精析】Achoose:挑選;make:制作;use:利用;receive:接受,得到。此處指的是老人挑選了一些窗戶裝飾品。故選A

18.C[考點(diǎn)]語法結(jié)構(gòu)題

【精析】Cso:那么;therefore:因此;then:然后;actually:實(shí)際上。根據(jù)語境可知,上文說倫尼認(rèn)為自己是個(gè)容易緊張的人,接下來列舉了一個(gè)倫尼表現(xiàn)得很勇敢的例子。空處前后表示時(shí)間上的順承關(guān)系。故選C

19.D[考點(diǎn)]詞義辨析題

【精析】D句意:青少年懷著強(qiáng)烈的興奮之情進(jìn)入高中。courage:勇氣;calmnes

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