小學(xué)生應(yīng)該掌握單詞總匯

小學(xué)生單詞總匯1.動(dòng)物類(animals)cat貓pig豬dog狗rabbit兔子mouse老鼠elephant大象panda熊貓tiger老虎duck鴨子fish魚bird鳥monkey猴子chicken小雞lion獅子sheep綿羊horse馬giraffe長(zhǎng)頸鹿goat山羊wolf狼goose鵝snake蛇bear熊kangaroo袋鼠cow奶牛.顏色(colour)blue藍(lán)red紅white白yellow黃green綠black黑pink粉紅purple紫brown棕orange橙.身體部位(body)head頭hair頭發(fā)eye眼睛ear耳朵nose鼻子face臉neck脖子arm手臂leg腿f(wàn)oot腳mouth嘴hand手fingerarm手臂leg腿.數(shù)字(numbers)one一two二three三four四five五six六seven七eight八nine九ten十eleven十一twelve十二thirteen十三fourteen十四fifteen十五sixteen十六seventeen十七eighteen十八nineteen十九twenty二十twenty-one二十一thirty三十forty四十fifty五十sixty六十seventy七十eighty八十ninety九十onehundred一百first第一second第二third第三forth第四fifth第五sixth第六seventh第七eighth第八ninth第九tenth第十.時(shí)間日期(time)year年season四季week周A.M.(a.m.)morning上午P.M.(p.m.)afternoon下午day日spring春天summer夏天fall秋天winter冬天yesterday昨天tomorrow明天Monday星期一Tuesday星期二Wednesday星期三Thursday星期四Friday星期五Saturday星期六Sunday星期天weekend周末Jan.(January)一月Feb.(February)二月Mar.(March)三月Apr.(April)四月May五月June六月July七月Aug.(August)八月Sept.(September)九月Oct.(October)十月Nov.(November)十一月Dec.(December)十二月6.天氣和溫度(weather)cold冷的cool涼爽的warm溫暖的hot熱sunny晴朗的cloudy多云的windy有風(fēng)的rainy下雨的 snowy下雪的..交通工具car小汽車bus公共汽車 bike自行車plane飛機(jī)train火車ship輪船subway地鐵taxi出租車jeep吉普車motor摩托車boat小船onfoot步行.食物飲料三餐味道水果breakfast早餐lunch午飯supper晚飯dinner晚飯，正餐meals三餐(food)rice米飯noodles面條egg蛋cake蛋糕bread面包tofu豆腐hotdog熱狗hamburger漢堡包 soup湯chicken雞肉meat肉pork豬肉mutton羊肉eggplant茄子beef牛肉vegetable蔬菜fish魚potato土豆greenbeans青豆tomato西紅(drink)coffee咖啡tea茶water水juice果汁Coke可樂ice-cream冰激凌ice冰milk牛奶(fruit)orange桔子apple蘋果

pear梨strawberry草莓banana香蕉grapes葡萄lemon檸檬peach桃子watermelon西瓜.職業(yè)(jobs)doctor醫(yī)生driver司機(jī)singer歌手farmer農(nóng)民nurse護(hù)士teacher教師student學(xué)生writer作家actor男演員actress女演員cleaner清潔工engineer工程師TVreport電視臺(tái)記者salesperson銷售員10.反義詞big---smallTVreport電視臺(tái)記者salesperson銷售員10.反義詞big---small大的/小的thin---fat瘦的/胖的的player運(yùn)動(dòng)員long---short長(zhǎng)的/短的tall---short高的/矮的heavy-light重的long---short長(zhǎng)的/短的tall---short高的/矮的old---young年長(zhǎng)的/年青的right---left右邊/左邊south---north南面/北面11.衣服（80m的）cold---hot冷的old---young年長(zhǎng)的/年青的right---left右邊/左邊south---north南面/北面11.衣服（80m的）cold---hot冷的/熱的east---west東面/西面go---come來(lái)/去T-shirtT恤衫shirt襯衫skirt短裙shoes鞋子jacket夾克衫socks襪子sweater毛線衣coat外套shorts短褲pants長(zhǎng)褲slippers拖鞋sandals涼鞋far---near近的/遠(yuǎn)的up---down上/下here---there這里/那里dress連衣裙hat帽子boots靴子jeans牛仔褲vest背心12.地方(place)home家room房間bedroom臥室bathroom衛(wèi)生間kitchen廚房livingroom客廳study書房school學(xué)校classroom教室gym體育館playground操場(chǎng)canteen餐廳park公園artroom美術(shù)室farm農(nóng)場(chǎng)library圖書館teacher,soffice老師辦室computerroom計(jì)算機(jī)教室musicroom音樂教室postoffice郵局hospital醫(yī)院cinema電影院bookstore書店naturepark自然公園zoo動(dòng)物園bank銀行g(shù)arden花園petshop寵物店supermarket超市museum博物館shop商店13.代詞I我you你he他she她it它we我們you你們they他（她、它）們my我的your你的his他的her她的its它的our我們的your你們的their他（她、它）們的14,方位及方位介詞south南north北east東west西left左邊right右邊in在…里 on在 上 under在…下面near在…旁邊 behind在…后邊 nextto與…相鄰over在 上面infrontof在…前面.心情及患病happy高興的sad傷心的bored無(wú)聊的angry生氣的excited興奮的tired疲勞的sick有病的hurt疼痛haveafever發(fā)燒haveacold感冒haveatoothache牙疼haveaheadache頭疼haveasorethroat喉嚨疼.自然景物sky天空sun太陽(yáng)cloud云wind風(fēng)rain雨star星星moon月亮air空氣rainbow彩虹river河流lake湖泊stream小溪sea大海bridge橋forest森林path小道road公路mountain山building建筑物city城市village鄉(xiāng)村.疑問詞

what什么whatday星期幾 whatcolor什么顏色whattime什么時(shí)間why為什么who誰(shuí)where哪里whichone哪一個(gè)when什么時(shí)候which哪一個(gè)how多么，怎樣howold幾歲howmany多少howtall多高h(yuǎn)owmuch多少錢howheavy多重.國(guó)家語(yǔ)言及首都China中國(guó)Chinese中國(guó)的，中國(guó)人的，漢語(yǔ)Beijing北京England英國(guó)English英語(yǔ)，英國(guó)的，英國(guó)人London倫敦theUSA美國(guó)America美國(guó)的，美國(guó)人 NewYork紐約Japan日本Canada加拿大Austrian澳大利亞.植物(plant)tree樹flower花grass草seed種子sprout苗leaf葉子.動(dòng)詞詞組swim游泳fly飛jump跳walk走run跑sleep睡覺drinkwater喝水getup起床gohome回家getup起床gohome回家gofishing去釣魚gohiking去遠(yuǎn)足goice-skating滑冰gotobed起床gotoschool去上學(xué)goshopping買東西goskiing滑雪playsports做運(yùn)動(dòng)goswimming去游泳goskating滑旱冰playping-pong打乒乓playfootball踢足球playthepianoplayping-pong打乒乓playchess下棋playcomputergames玩電腦游戲 playtheviolin拉小提琴listentomusic聽音樂watchTV看電視r(shí)eadabook看書 writealetter寫信writeane-mail寫郵件writeareport寫報(bào)告

takepictures拍照片singanddance唱歌跳舞drawpictures畫畫flykites放風(fēng)箏watchinsects觀察昆蟲makekites做風(fēng)箏pickupleaves摘樹葉doanexperiment做實(shí)驗(yàn)catchbutterflies抓蝴蝶countinsects數(shù)昆蟲collectstamps收集郵票takepictures拍照片singanddance唱歌跳舞drawpictures畫畫flykites放風(fēng)箏watchinsects觀察昆蟲makekites做風(fēng)箏pickupleaves摘樹葉doanexperiment做實(shí)驗(yàn)catchbutterflies抓蝴蝶countinsects數(shù)昆蟲collectstamps收集郵票haveapicnic野餐dohomework做家庭作業(yè) eatbreakfast吃早餐domorningexercises晨練haveEnglishclass上英語(yǔ)課planttrees種樹奶makeasnowman堆雪人visitgrandparents看望爺爺奶rideabike騎車trip旅游dohousework做家務(wù)makethebed鋪床washclothes洗衣服thetable擺飯桌climbamountain爬山cleantheroom打掃房間dothedishes洗碗rowaboat劃船takeacookdinner做晚飯sweepthefloor掃地setwatertheflowers澆花emptythetrashwatertheflowers澆花emptythetrash彳到垃圾.文具、家具等物品bag書包pen鋼筆pencil鉛筆ruler尺子eraser橡皮book書pencil-case鉛筆盒bed床light燈sofa沙發(fā)chair椅子desk課桌table桌子wall墻TV電視door門window窗戶floor地板board寫字板glass玻璃杯fan風(fēng)扇mirror鏡子curtain窗簾trashbin垃圾箱closet衣柜phone電話box盒子shelf書架fridge冰箱computer電腦，計(jì)算機(jī)teacher’sd講臺(tái)sharpener卷筆刀notebook筆記本dictionary詞典comicbook漫畫書postcard明信片newspaper報(bào)紙story-book故事書picture圖片，照片22.性別及家庭成員boy男孩girl女孩Mrs女士Mr.先生Miss小姐mother母親mum媽媽（口語(yǔ)）father父親dad爸爸（口語(yǔ)）parents父母grandmother祖母grandma奶奶（口語(yǔ)）grandfather祖父grandpa爺爺（口語(yǔ)）uncle叔叔aunt阿姨sister姐妹brother兄、弟son兒子baby嬰兒friend朋友.動(dòng)詞過(guò)去式規(guī)則變化：play---playedwash-washedwatch---watchedclimb---climbedvisit---visitedlisten---listeneddance---dancedlearn---learnedrow---rowed cook---cookedclean---cleaned不規(guī)則變化：go---went do---did take---took sing---sang see---saw fly---fleweat---ate have---hadswim---swambuy---boughtread---read.形容詞比較級(jí)long---longer shorter---shorter young---younger tall---taller old---olderstrong---stronger small---smallerthin---thinnerbig---biggersad---sadderhot---hotterheavy---heavierfunny---funnier happy---happiernice---nicer fine---finer large---larger一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)：A:Whendoyougotoschool? B:I