小學(xué)一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)-過(guò)去式-現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)-將來(lái)時(shí)講解

輔導(dǎo)講義一、教學(xué)目標(biāo)：1、掌握四種時(shí)態(tài)（一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)、過(guò)去時(shí)、將來(lái)時(shí)和現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)），并能區(qū)分。2、練習(xí)鞏固，掌握考察題型。二、上課內(nèi)容：1、評(píng)講上節(jié)課的課后作業(yè)2、復(fù)習(xí)四種時(shí)態(tài)的定義、用法等并進(jìn)行鞏固練習(xí)。3、課堂練習(xí)三．課后作業(yè)：見(jiàn)課后作業(yè)四、家長(zhǎng)簽名（本人確認(rèn)：孩子已經(jīng)完成“課后作業(yè)”）__________________課前回顧四種時(shí)態(tài)的比較時(shí)態(tài)標(biāo)志詞謂語(yǔ)形式疑問(wèn)形式否定式一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)頻度副詞：例：always,usually,often,sometimes,everyday(week、Sunday…)、never1、主語(yǔ)+系動(dòng)詞be(am,is,are)2、主語(yǔ)+行為動(dòng)詞原形；3、主語(yǔ)為第三人稱單數(shù)時(shí)V+s,或esbe放主語(yǔ)前主語(yǔ)前加do或does(動(dòng)詞還原)be+not動(dòng)詞前加don’t或doesn’t(動(dòng)詞還原)現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)1、提示語(yǔ)：look!Listen!now、See?2、At+時(shí)間點(diǎn)前面有祈使句It’s+具體時(shí)間特定情景主語(yǔ)+be(am,is,are)+V-ingbe放在主語(yǔ)前be+not一般將來(lái)時(shí)tomorrow,thenextday,thiseveningthisafternoon,soonthedayaftertomorrow,next～(week,term,month,year…)in+未到年份，如in2015主語(yǔ)+begoingto+V原形主語(yǔ)+will+V原形go,come,leave等用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)表示將來(lái)want用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)表將來(lái)be或will放主語(yǔ)前be或will后加notwillnot=won’t一般過(guò)去時(shí)yesterday,last～(week,year,month…)thedaybeforeyesterday,justnow等2、twoyearsago/atthattime/before等3、in+過(guò)去年份主語(yǔ)+動(dòng)詞be的過(guò)去時(shí)（was,were）2、主語(yǔ)+行為動(dòng)詞的過(guò)去式was/were放主語(yǔ)前主語(yǔ)前加did(動(dòng)詞還原)was/were+not動(dòng)詞前加didn’t(動(dòng)詞還原)一般過(guò)去時(shí)1.I’dlikeacupofmilk.(對(duì)劃線部分提問(wèn))

___________________________________________

2.Weareallhappy.(改成一般過(guò)去時(shí))

We_____allhappy.

3.Ivisitmygrandparentseveryweek.(用lastweek代替everyweek)

_______________________________________________________

4.Iplayedalotofgameswithmyfriendsatacamp.(對(duì)劃線部分提問(wèn))

_______________________________________________________【課堂練習(xí)】()1.Look!LiPingandLiYing________basketballnow.A.playB.playedC.areplayingD.willplay()2.Whatdidyoudolastnight?Ididmyhomeworkand_______TV.A.watchB.watchedC.amwatching()3.CanI______thisbook?A.haveB.hasC.had()4.I_______Englishat7:00thismorning.A.readsB.readC.reading()5.Hetoschooltomorrow.A.wentB.goC.willgo()6.Didyourfatherhisfriendonthe5thofOctober?A.calledB.callC.iscalling()7.Whereyoulastnight?A.wasB.areC.were()8.--Canyou________mewithmyEnglsih?--Sure.A.helpsB.helpingC.help()9.Shelikesummer.A.doesn'tB.don'tC.didn’t()10.There_______atableinJenny’sroom.A.amB.isC.areD.were()11.MayI________toMarry?ThisisMaryspeaking.A.speakingB.speakC.speaktoD.sayto()12.Theylike______tomusic.A.listeningB.listensC.listenD.listened.()13.John______inanoffice.Herparnents_________inahosptal.A.work,worksB.works,workC.work,workingD.isworking,work()14.Where_______he______from?A.is,comeB.do,comeC.does,comeD.is,from()15.--WhatisTomdoingintheclassroom?--He_____somethingontheblackboard.A.drawsB.drawC.isdrawingD.aredrawing()16.--Areyougoingtobeanengineerinthefuture?.--_______A.Yes,IwanttobeadancerB.Yes,I’mnotC.Yes,Iam()17.--WillhisparentsgotoseetheTerraCoattaWarriorstomorrow?--No,_________A.theywilln’tB.theywon’tC.theyaren’tD.theydon’t()18.Mother_______meanicepresentonmynextbirthday.A.willgivesB.willgiveC.givesD.give()19.Laura____toschoolyesterday.A.doesn’tgoB.didn’tgoesC.doesn’twentD.didn’tgo()20.I___abeautifulgirlonthestreetyesterdayafternoon.A.seeB.seesC.sawD.seed二．用動(dòng)詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。1、Tom(swim)intheriverthedayaftertomorrow.2、Why(be)theynothereyesterday?3、Yesterdayafternoonthey(play)footballwiththeirEnglishteacher.4、It’seighto’clocknow.Theboys(watch)TV.5、Sheusually(do)herhomeworkintheevening.6、TomandTonycan’t(swim).7、--Whatdoesyourfather______(do)?--He’saworker.8、Look!JimandTom(run)there.9.SuHaiandSuYang______________(have)eightlessonsthisterm.

10.

－Whatday______(be)ittoday?－It’sSaturday.11.________you_______(visit)yourgrandparentslastSpringFestival?12.--________he_______(fly)akiteonlastSunday?--Yes,he_______.13.Look.They________________(have)anEnglishlesson.

14.They______________(not,water)theflowersnow.15.Herfather____________(not,read)anewspaperlastnight.16.He________（eat)twoeggsandsomebreadforbreakfastthismorning.17.Lucy________(write)astorylastnight.18.I_________(make)amistakeintheclassyesterdayevening.19.Tomlikes_________(help)otherpeople.20.Wouldyouliketo________(have)someorangejuice?閱讀、作文小練(A)Mr.Whitelivesinaverytallbuilding.Helivesonthesixteenthfloor.Everyday,hetakesaliftupanddown.OneSaturdayafternoon,hewentshoppingwithhislittlesonandboughtmanythings.Theydrovebackandcarriedallthethingsuptothelift.Suddenly(突然)theysawapieceofpaperonthewall.Itsaid,“Dearsirs,there’ssomethingwrongwiththelift.Pleaseusethestairsnow.”Thesontookabagranupstairsquickly.ButMr.Whitewalkedandwalked.Atlast,theystoodinfrontoftheirdoorfeelingverytired.Mr.Whitebegantolookforthekeys,buthecouldnotfindthem.Suddenlyheshoutedinaloudvoice,“Oh,no!I’veleftmykeysinthecar.”()1.Mr.Whitelivesonthe____floor.A.14thB.15thC.16th()2.Doeshetakealifteveryday?A.Yes,hedoes.B.No,hedoesn’t.C.Idon’tknown.()3.Didtheybuymanythings?A.Yes,theywere.B.Yes,theydid.C.No,theydidn’t.()4.Whydidn’ttheyusethelift?Because____.A.theywantedtoexercisetheirbodyB.theylikewalkingupstairsC.there’ssomethingwrongwiththelift()5.-Wherewerethekeys?-Theywere____.A.inthecarB.inthepocketC.athome(B)PekingManatZhoukoudianisnearBeijing.Thebones(骨頭)ofPekingManwerefound(被發(fā)現(xiàn))there.Theylivedabout300,000to500,000yearsago.Hisheadwaslikeamonkey’s.Theydidnotknowhowtobuildhouses.Theylivedinthecavesofmountainsforfood.Theyusedthefursoftheanimalsforclothes.Theydidnotknowhowtowritebuttheycoulddraw.Theydrewthepicturesonthestonewallsoftheircaves.Inthelastfewyears,manycaveswherePekingManlivedhavebeenfound.Thepicturesarestillthere.Theyshow(展示)howtheanimalsandPekingManlivedinthoseearlyday.TheytellusthingsaboutPekingManthatweneverhnewbefore.根據(jù)短文判斷正誤，用（√）或（×）表示。()1.Beforemanknewhowtobuildhouses,PekingManlivedinthecaveBecausethecavescouldstopthewindandkeepwarm.()2.PekingManhuntedanimalsforfoodandclothes.()3.ThePekingManwrotethewordsonthestonewallstheircaves.()4.Inthelastyears,wehaven’tfoundanycavesforPekingMan.()5.ThepicturesshowhowtheanimalsandPekingManlivedinthoseearlydays.書面表達(dá)。（5%）TreePlantingDay,suuny,Class3Grade6,gotoplanttrees,digholes,putthetreesintotheholes,getwater,waterthetrees,plantmanytrees,behappy3月12日是植樹(shù)節(jié)，天氣晴朗，五年級(jí)3班的學(xué)生去植樹(shù)。同學(xué)們，請(qǐng)仔細(xì)觀察以上圖片及中英文提示，以第三人稱形式（一般過(guò)去時(shí)）寫一篇有關(guān)植樹(shù)的短文。（50單詞左右）。________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________課后作業(yè)用動(dòng)詞的適當(dāng)形式填空1.

My

parents

_______

(come)

from

Shandong.

2.

Sam

_______(not

like)

playing

computer

games.

3.

The

beautiful

girl

_______(wear)

glasses.

4.

The

Zhang

family

_______(live)

in

a

flat

in

Nanjing.

5.

My

father

likes

_______(read)

newspapers

after

work.

6.

What

_______her

classmates

_______(call)

her

teacher?

7.

_______

you

_______(love)

each

other

in

your

family?

8.

_______(be)

your

cousin

very

clever

at

maths?

9.

She

is

good

at

dancing.

She

________

(sing)

very

well,

too.

11.

Amy

________(take)

her

dog

for

a

walk

every

afternoon.

12.

Mr.

Li

________(not

teach)

us

maths

this

term.

(學(xué)期)

13.

Mr.

Chen

________(not

like)

tea.

He

________(enjoy)

drinking

coffee.

14.

________

your

father

often

________(play)

tennis

?

No,

he

loves

________(read)

newspapers.

15.

Everyone

in

our

class

________(like)

P.E.

a

lot.

16.

Who

else

________(want)

to

come

to

Millie’s

party?

I

________.

17.

Many

of

them

________(work)

hard

at

their

lessons.

They

_____

(be)

clever

at

them.

18.

What

_______

Mary

_______(have)

for

breakfast

?

She

_______(have)

an

egg

and

a

glass

of

milk.

19.

Our

school

________(be)

a

big

nice

school.

And

our

teacher

______(be)

a

good

teacher.20.

Simon

and

Daniel

________(be)

American.

三、填空。

1.他們現(xiàn)在在教室里唱歌嗎？是的。--_____they_______intheclassroom?--Yes,they_____

2.昨晚，我弟弟發(fā)高燒了。Myyoungerbrother____________________lastnight.

3.你媽媽這個(gè)周末去購(gòu)物嗎？是，她要去買一些水果。

_____yourmother____________goshoppingthis_________?

Yes,she______.She__________________buysomefruit.

4.

你們打算什么時(shí)候見(jiàn)面。

Whattime_______you__________________meet?5.你通常怎么去上學(xué)？How_______youusually_________________?6.我怎么樣才能到人民醫(yī)院？How______I__________thePeople’sHospital?7.昨晚你玩得愉快嗎？________you______agoodtimelastnight?8.聽(tīng)，有人在哭泣。_______，someone_____________.9.這些天，我在讀《哈利波特》。I________________HorryPotterthesedays.10.上周末你干什么去了？___