高考英語-詞組大全及高考英語 七選五

· ashortcut近路/捷徑· abandononeselftosth沉湎于…·beabletodosth.有能力做某事becapableofdoingsth.有能力做某事·dosth.tothebestofone’sability盡某人全力做某事·abnormalbehavior反常的行為· aboveall最為重要的是afterall畢竟inall總共notatall根本不· beabsentfromschool/work缺課/曠工·beabsent-minded心不在焉的· beabsorbedin專心于…· theacademicyear學(xué)年·havetheaccesstosth./doingsth.有機(jī)會(huì)做某事/有接近…的權(quán)利·byaccident意外地·accordingto根據(jù)…· accountfor解釋；說明·openanaccount開戶頭·take…intoaccount把…考慮在內(nèi)· accusesb.of指責(zé)某人某事/指控某人某事chargesb.withsth.指控某人某事· beaccustomed/usedtosth./doing習(xí)慣于做某事·makeagreatachievement/greatachievements取得重大成績(jī)·acidrain酸雨· actas擔(dān)任；充當(dāng)·takeactiontodosth.采取行動(dòng)做某事·takeanactivepartin積極參加…· adaptoneselftosth./doing適應(yīng)于（做）某事beadaptedtosth./doing· addtobeauty/difficulties增添了美麗/困難· addupto合計(jì)達(dá)…amountto合計(jì)達(dá)…·inaddition此外，另外·inadditiontosth.除…之外·admiresb.forsth.羨慕/欽佩某人某事·admitone’smistake承認(rèn)某人的錯(cuò)誤·beadmittedtouniversity被大學(xué)錄取·adoptone’sadvice采納某人的建議·adoptachild收養(yǎng)一個(gè)孩子·inadvance預(yù)先·advancedtechnology先進(jìn)的技術(shù)·takeadvantageof趁機(jī)利用·haveabigadvantageover…與…相比有優(yōu)勢(shì)·betoone’sadvantage對(duì)某人有好處·advisesbtodosth.建議某人做某事advisedoingsth.·currentaffairs時(shí)事·can/beabletoaffordsth.支付得起…·benamedafter…以…來命名· againandagain再三地，反復(fù)地· beagainstone'swill違背某人的意愿·theaged年老者· agreeon／uponsth..就…達(dá)成一致· agreetoone’ssuggestion/proposal同意某人的建議agreewithone’ssuggestion/proposal·aheadoftime提前·firstaid急救· aimatsth./doingsth.瞄準(zhǔn)某物；旨在做某事·alarmclock鬧鐘·bealerttosth./sb.對(duì)…警惕·allow…todosth.允許…做某事allowdoingsth.·leave…alone別管…·getalong/onwellwith…與…相處融洽；進(jìn)展順利· beamazed/surprised/astonishedat…對(duì)…很驚訝·one’sambitiontodosth.做某事的志向·makeanannouncement做一個(gè)通知· beanxiousabout為…而擔(dān)心· beanxiousfor急于得到…· apartfrom與…相隔；除了…之外·cantell…apart把…區(qū)分開·apologizetosb.forsth.因…向某人道歉makeanapologytosb.forsth.· appealtosb.forsth.因…向…呼吁·appealtosb.吸引某人· apply…topractice把…應(yīng)用于實(shí)踐·applyforajob/position申請(qǐng)一個(gè)工作/職位·theapplicationform申請(qǐng)表·makeanappointmentwithsb.與某人有約·appreciatesth./doingsth.欣賞/感激做某事· approveof贊成；同意· arguewithsb.about／oversth.與某人爭(zhēng)論某事·arouseone’sinterest喚起某人的興趣·makeanarrangementtodosth.做出安排做某事· asamatteroffact實(shí)際上· asaresult因此· asawhole作為一個(gè)整體· asfollows如下· as／solongas只要· asthesayinggoes俗語言· asusual如平常·be/feelashamedof對(duì)…感到羞愧·fallasleep入睡·assigntoomuchhomework布置太多的作業(yè)·assuresb.ofsth./that使某人相信某事·attempttodosth..嘗試做某事makeanattempttodosth.· ataloss不知所措· atallcosts不惜一切代價(jià)· atease輕松，自在地· atpresent目前· atthebeginning最初· atthecost/expenseof以…為代價(jià)· attheriskof冒險(xiǎn)做某事·on(an/the)average平均來說，一般來說·avoiddoing避免做某事·keep/stayawake保持醒著·awardsb.theNobelPrize授予某人諾貝爾獎(jiǎng)sb.beawardedtheNobelPrize· beaware/consciousof意識(shí)到…backandforth來回地·gobad變質(zhì)·keepthebalanceofnature保持自然界的平衡·bebannedfrom被禁止做某事·snackbar小吃店，快餐店·gotothebarber’s去理發(fā)店·pickupagoodbargain無意中買到一件便宜貨·bebasedon…建立在…基礎(chǔ)之上beonthebasisof…·haveabath洗個(gè)澡·bebathedintears淚流滿面·bathingsuit游泳衣·onthebeach在海濱abearminiumof·bearashareofresponsibilityshoulderresponsibilityon承擔(dān)一份責(zé)任·heartbeating心臟跳動(dòng)·begsb.forsth./todosth.乞求某人做某事·beginwith…由…開始·behaveoneself管好自己·fall/lagbehind落后·humanbeing人類，人·believein…信任…·makebelievethat假設(shè)·belongto…屬于…·benefitsb.alot使某人受益匪淺·benefitfrom…從…當(dāng)中獲益·bebeneficialto…對(duì)…有益·doone’sbest盡全力·readbetweenthelines理解字里行間的意思·biggame大獵物·paythebill付帳單·givebirthto…生下…·notabit=notatall根本不·blamesb.forsth.責(zé)備某人某事·sb.betoblame某人有責(zé)任·fillintheblank填空·blarethehorn按喇叭·beblindto…沒有意識(shí)到…·turnablindeyeto…對(duì)…視而不見·blowup/beblownup爆炸·noticeboard布告欄·onboard在船上·boiledwater開水·bookingoffice售票處·neverbothertodosth.不操心做某事·bottledjuice瓶裝的果汁·atthebottomof在…的底部·breakout爆發(fā)·breakawayfrom…脫離…·takeadeepbreath深吸一口氣holdone’sbreath屏住呼吸outofbreath上氣不接下氣·makeabriefintroduction作一個(gè)簡(jiǎn)潔的介紹·firebrigade消防隊(duì)·bringupsb.撫養(yǎng)某人bringinsth.引進(jìn)…bringaboutchanges導(dǎo)致變化·browsethroughthebooks隨意瀏覽書籍·bumpintosb.撞上某人；偶遇某人·abunchofflowers一束花·burnsth.totheground把…燒光·burstintotears大哭起來burstoutcrying·buryoneselfinsth.埋頭做某事beburiedin·businesshours營(yíng)業(yè)時(shí)間·noneofone’sbusiness不關(guān)某人的事·bebusydoingsth.忙于做某事bebusywithsth.·pressthebutton按按鈕·callatsp.參觀某地· callon／uponsb.拜訪某人；號(hào)召某人· calloffameeting取消會(huì)議cancelameeting· calmdown鎮(zhèn)靜下來·goonacampingtrip去野營(yíng)·onthecampus在大學(xué)校園里·acandidateforapost/position/job某職位/工作的申請(qǐng)者/侯選人·cannothelpdoing禁不住做某事cannothelpbutdosth.只能做某事cannothelptodosth..無法幫忙做某事· careabout…關(guān)心，憂慮…· careforpopmusic喜歡流行音樂·takegoodcareof…好好照顧…·pursueaneducationalcareer從事教育生涯· carryonone’swork繼續(xù)某人的工作· carryoutaplan實(shí)施一項(xiàng)計(jì)劃·incaseoffire以防下雨；萬一下雨·inthis/thatcase如果這樣/那樣的話·cashdesk收銀臺(tái)；柜臺(tái)·takeacasuallookat…隨意地看一下…·thecataloguecard目錄卡片· catchacold感冒 catchfire著火 catchholdofsb.抓住某人 catchsightof…看見… catchupwithsb.趕上某人catchone’sattentionto…引起某人對(duì)…的注意·causesandeffects因果·celebratetheweddinganniversary慶祝結(jié)婚紀(jì)念日·thecentralgovernment中央政府·theweddingceremony結(jié)婚儀式·facethechallenge面對(duì)挑戰(zhàn)·winthechampionship獲冠軍稱號(hào)·losethegoldenchance錯(cuò)失良機(jī)missthegoodopportunity· changeone’smind改變主意·theEnglishChannel英吉列海峽·theMovieChannel電影頻道· charge(sb.)…forsth.因…向某人索價(jià)…freeofcharge免費(fèi)地chargesb.withsth.控告某人某事takechargeofsth.負(fù)責(zé)某事·inthechattingroom在聊天室里·cheatintheexams考試作弊· checkin登記（入住）· checkout結(jié)帳· cheerup歡呼；喝彩·cashthecheque/check兌現(xiàn)支票·thechiefeditor主編·Children’sDay兒童節(jié)·haveabetterchoice有一個(gè)更好的選擇·choosetodosth.選擇做某事·inthechurch在教堂里·underthiscircumstance在這種情況下·thecitizensofShanghai上海市民·theCivilWar國(guó)內(nèi)戰(zhàn)爭(zhēng)·thesocialclasses社會(huì)等級(jí)·classicalmusic古典樂· clearup（天氣）放晴；清除（安靜）· closedownafactory關(guān)閉一家工廠· getcloseto…接近…·takeacloselookat…仔細(xì)地看一下· closefriends親密的朋友·get/findacluetoacrime找到犯罪線索·ZipCode郵編·haveacollectionof500stamps集了500枚郵票·combineAwithB將A與B結(jié)合在一起· comeabout—happen發(fā)生 comeacrosssb./sth.偶遇… comedownwithadisease因（疾病）而病倒 comeout出版；出現(xiàn) cometooneself蘇醒過來 cometrue…實(shí)現(xiàn)了Whenitcomesto…,…關(guān)于；談到…·haveagoodcommandofEnglish對(duì)英語掌握地很好· commenton／upon…對(duì)…進(jìn)行評(píng)論haveacommenton/upon…·commitacrime犯罪·commonsense常識(shí)have…incommon有…共同點(diǎn)· communicatewithsb.與某人交流communicatesth.tosb.把某事傳達(dá)給某人·theCommunistPartyofChina中國(guó)共產(chǎn)黨· becomparedto/with…與…相比in/comparisonto…· competewith…與…相競(jìng)爭(zhēng)·inthecompetitivesociety在競(jìng)爭(zhēng)激烈的社會(huì)里· complainof/about…抱怨…complaintosb.aboutsth.向某人抱怨/投訴某事· becomposedof由…組成consistof…bemadeupof·readingcomprehension閱讀理解（力）·personalcomputer(PC)個(gè)人電腦· concentrateon／upon…集中注意力于…· beconcernedabout…關(guān)心/忙于…·form/reach/cometo/arriveatacorrectconclusion得出一個(gè)正確的結(jié)論·improvepeople’slivingconditions改善人們的生活條件·onconditionthat以…為條件；如果·befullofconfidence充滿信心·haveconfidencein…對(duì)…有信心 beconfidentof…·beinconflictwith…與…發(fā)生沖突·beconfusedwith…對(duì)…感迷惑· congratulatesb.onsth.祝賀某人某事·beconnectedwith…與…有關(guān)系beconnectedtotheInternet與因特網(wǎng)相聯(lián)· beconsciousof/that意識(shí)到…beawareof/that·aclearconscience無愧于心·causeseriousconsequences導(dǎo)致嚴(yán)重的后果·underconstruction仍在建造中·theconstructionsite建筑工地·consultadictionary查閱字典refertoadictionary·protecttherightsofconsumers保護(hù)消費(fèi)者的權(quán)益·makecontactwith…與…聯(lián)絡(luò)·thecontentsofabook書的目錄·aspeechcontest一場(chǎng)演講比賽·theContinent歐洲大陸·signacontract簽一份合同· onthecontrary相反地contrarytoone’sexpectation與某人預(yù)料的相反·incontrastto…與…相對(duì)比· contributemoneyto…捐款給…contributeto…有助于…·beincontrol在掌控中beoutofcontrol失控·convenientcommunication方便的交流·privateconversation私人談話·co-operatewithsb.與某人合作·costone’slife使某人喪生·during/inthecourseof…在…過程中·inthecourt在法庭上·becoveredwith…被…所覆蓋·aircrash空難·becrazyabout…為…瘋狂·createtheopportunities創(chuàng)造機(jī)會(huì)·creditcard信用卡·crosstalk相聲·theRedCross紅十字會(huì)·becrowdedwith擠滿…·cruelbehavior殘忍的行為·theculturaldifference文化差異·curesb.of…治愈某人的疾病·becuriousabout…對(duì)…很好奇·currentaffairs時(shí)事·socialcustoms社會(huì)習(xí)俗·cheatcustomers欺騙顧客· cutdowntheprice降低價(jià)格·dodamageto對(duì)…造成損傷·thedampweather潮濕的天氣·indanger處于危險(xiǎn)之中·datefrom/datebackto回溯到·inthedark在黑暗中·fromdawntodark從早到晚·inthedaytime在白天·turnadeafearto對(duì)…充耳不聞·howtodealwith如何處理whattodowith·agreatdealofmoney大筆的錢·debatewithsb.與某人辯論·beindebt欠債payoffthedebt還清債務(wù)·fordecades數(shù)十年來·decidetodosth.決定做某事makeadecisiontodosth.makeupone’smindtodosth.bedeterminedtodosth.·declarethewar宣戰(zhàn)·declineone’sinvitation婉拒某人的邀請(qǐng)·doagooddeed做一件好事·deepinthought陷入沉思·defeattheenemies擊敗敵人·defendone’shomeland保衛(wèi)祖國(guó)·makeacleardefinition下明確的定義·thedoctoraldegree博士學(xué)位·delaydoingsth.推遲做某事·deliciousfood美味的食物·toone’sdelight令某人高興的是·delivernewspaper投遞報(bào)紙·ademandingtask一項(xiàng)要求高的任務(wù)·denydoingsth.否認(rèn)做某事·theEnglishDepartment英語系· dependon/upon依賴…；決取于…bedependenton/upon· beindependentof獨(dú)立于…·deservethepraise應(yīng)得到獎(jiǎng)勵(lì)·desiretodosth.渴望做某事·indespair絕望地·gettothedestination到達(dá)目的地·indetails詳細(xì)地·adetectivenovel一部偵探小說·adevelopedcountry一個(gè)發(fā)達(dá)國(guó)家·withthedevelopmentofsociety隨著社會(huì)的發(fā)展· devoteoneselftosth.全心地奉獻(xiàn)于·dialthenumber撥號(hào)·keepadiary記日記· onadiet節(jié)食awell-balanceddiet均衡的飲食· differfrom與…不同bedifferentfrom·makeabigdifference起很大作用·haveproblems/difficultyindoingsth.做有困難·adigitalcamera一臺(tái)數(shù)碼相機(jī)·inthedirectionof朝著…方向·helpthedisabled幫助殘疾人·makeagreatdiscovery有重大發(fā)現(xiàn)·discusswithsb.over/aboutsth.與某人討論某事·distinguishedscientists杰出的科學(xué)家· divide…into把…分成·donateblood獻(xiàn)血·thereisnodoubtthat毫無疑問·downloadafile下載一份文件·gotothedowntown去商業(yè)區(qū)·drawone’sattentionto引起…注意力 drawtoaclose接近尾聲·dreamofdoingsth.夢(mèng)想做某事·bedressedinsth.某人穿著…·bedrivenmad/crazy被迫瘋了· dropinonsb.順便拜訪某人 dropinatsp.順便去某地· dueto由于；因?yàn)椤nduty在值班helpeachother互相幫助·beeagertomakeprogress渴望取得進(jìn)步·earn/makealiving謀生·onearth究竟；到底·atease輕松自在地·takeiteasy放松；別緊張· eatone'swords食言· theeconomicsituation經(jīng)濟(jì)狀況economyclass經(jīng)濟(jì)艙·thechiefeditor主編·haveagreateffect/impacton…對(duì)…有重大影響·takeaneffectivemeasuretodosth.采取有效的措施做某事·anefficientmachine一臺(tái)高效的機(jī)器·makealleffortstodosth.全力以赴做某事makeeveryefforttodosth.· beelectedpresident當(dāng)選為總統(tǒng)·electriclight電燈saveelectricity節(jié)約電；省電electronicparts電子零部件·primary/elementaryschool小學(xué)·feelembarrassed感到局促不安的·incaseofemergency在緊急情況下·emotionalfactors感情因素·put/layemphasison…重點(diǎn)強(qiáng)調(diào)…·enablesb.todosth.使某人能夠做某事·encouragesb.todosth.鼓勵(lì)某人做某事· endupwithsth.以某事而告終 endupbydoingendupinfailure以失敗而告終·intheend最后；終于·enduregreathardship忍受苦痛·befullofenergy精力充沛的· beengagedindoingsth.從事于做某事·theengineofatrain火車引擎·ensurethat…確?！nterforacompetition報(bào)名參加比賽·ajointenterprise一家合資企業(yè)·entertainoneself自娛自樂·showone’senthusiasmforsoccer表現(xiàn)出對(duì)足球的熱情·theCollegeEntranceExamination高考·protecttheenvironmentofnature保護(hù)自然環(huán)境·offerequalopportunities提供平等的機(jī)會(huì)equalrights平等的權(quán)利AbeequaltoBA等于B·commitanerror=makeamistake犯了一個(gè)錯(cuò)·escapefrompunishment逃避懲罰escapebeingpunishedthename/dateescapessb.某人忘記了名字、日期anarrowescape九死一生·Itisestimatedthat據(jù)估計(jì)·overlastingfriendship永久的友誼Itisevidentthat…很明顯·take/haveanexam參加考試·forexample=forinstance例如·exchangeseatswithsb.與某人交換座位exchangeinformation/ideas交流信息、想法·toone’sexcitement令某人興奮的是·excusesb.fordoingsth.原諒某人做某事excusesb.fromswimming允許某人不去游泳find/haveanexcusetodosth.找借口做某事·take/doexercise進(jìn)行體育鍛煉·gotoanexhibitionofarts去一個(gè)藝術(shù)展·beinexistence=exist存在·leavefromanemergencyexit從一個(gè)緊急出口離開·expecttodosth.期待做某事expectsb.todosth.期待某人做某事contrarytoparents’expectation與父母的期望相反·livingexpenses生活開支attheexpenseof以…為代價(jià)·personalexperiences個(gè)人經(jīng)歷anexperiencedpilot一個(gè)有經(jīng)驗(yàn)的飛行員·do/carryoutanexperiment做一個(gè)實(shí)驗(yàn)·anexpertin/onmedicalscience一個(gè)醫(yī)學(xué)專家·explainsth.tosb.向某人解釋某事·explodewithanger大發(fā)雷霆·exploitthenaturalresources開發(fā)自然資源·beexposedtoEnglish-speakingenvioronment接觸英語語言環(huán)境·expressone’sthanks表達(dá)某人的感激·extendthankstosb.正式表達(dá)對(duì)某人的感激·tosomeextent從某種程度上講·protecttherareanimalsfromextinction保護(hù)稀有動(dòng)物免于滅絕·catchone’seye引起某人的注意力eyeexercises眼保健操turnblindeyesto對(duì)…視而不見protectone’seyesight保護(hù)視力facetoface面對(duì)面地 faceupto勇于面對(duì)…befacedwith面臨著…·teachingfacilities教學(xué)設(shè)施·failtodosth.沒能做某事Failureisthemotherofsuccess.失敗乃成功之母·havefaithin…信任…；信仰…· fallbehind落后 fallasleep入睡 fallinlovewith愛上某人· AbefamiliarwithBA熟悉BBbefamiliartoA·befamousfor因?yàn)椤鸼efamousas作為…而著名befamoustosb.為某人所熟知·basketballfans籃球迷·asfarasIknow就我所知asfarasIamconcerned就我而言· befarfromperfect遠(yuǎn)不夠完美·busfares公車費(fèi)·sayfarewelltosb.與某人告別·onthefarm在農(nóng)場(chǎng)里·fashionableclothes時(shí)尚的衣服·fatalaccidents致命的事故·It’sone’sfaulttodosth.是某人的過失·dosb.afavor幫助某人infavorof支持；贊成·forfearof由于害怕…·feasiblemethods可行的措施· feedonsth.以…為生· feellikedoingsth.想做某事wouldliketodosth.·fertilesoil肥沃的土地·observethetraditionalfestivals歡度傳統(tǒng)節(jié)日·sciencefiction科幻小說·inthefieldofscienceandtechnology在科技領(lǐng)域·afiercebattle一場(chǎng)激烈的戰(zhàn)斗·fightagainstsb.與某人相對(duì)抗· figureout…計(jì)算出；弄清楚· fillintheblank填空· befilledwith裝滿…·makeafilm拍電影·makeafinaldecision作出最后的決定·thefinancialsituationofanation一個(gè)國(guó)家的金融狀況· findout查出·payafine付罰款·finishoff吃完；喝完·catchfire著火makeafire生火onfire著火·firstofall首先·befitfor適合于…· fixone’seyeson／upon盯著…看·speakfluentEnglish說一口流利的英語· focuson集中于…之上；聚焦于…· foldup折疊·followone’sadvice聽從某人的建議followtheinstructions按照說明· befondof喜歡·onfoot步行· forthepurposeof為了…目的· forthesakeof為了…利益/好處·forbidsb.todosth.禁止某人做某事·forcesb.todosth.迫使某人做某事·forgettodosth.忘記去做某事forgetdoingsth.忘記做過某事·intheformof以…的形式formacorrectconclusion得出正確的結(jié)論·theformer…thelatter…前者…后者·backandforth來回地·makealargefortune發(fā)大財(cái)；賺錢·lookforwardtodoingsth.盼望著做某事·tobefrank老實(shí)說，坦白講·makefriendswithsb.與某人交友befriendlytosb.對(duì)某人友好·befrightenedofsb./sth.害怕某人或某物· frombeginningtoend從頭到尾· fromthenon從那時(shí)起· fromtimetotime時(shí)不時(shí)地·gotothefront去前線·frozenfood冷凍食品·fruitbowl果盆·fulfillone’sduty履行某人的職責(zé)·makefunof取笑…·thefunctionsofamachine一臺(tái)機(jī)器的功能·raisefunds籌集基金·makefurtherefforts做進(jìn)一步的努力·inthenearfuture在不久的未來Nopains,nogains.不勞則無獲·abandononeselftoplayingvideogames沉溺于玩電子游戲·shortenthegenerationgap縮短代溝·gatherattheschoolgate在校門口集合·gazeatsb.凝視某人·ingeneral一般地generallyspeaking一般來講begenerallyaccepted被普遍接受·bepasseddownfromgenerationtogeneration被代代相傳·getalongwellwithsb.與某人相處融洽gettogether聚會(huì)getoverthegreatpain克服極大的痛苦·haveagreatgiftindoingsth.在做某事方面有天賦·giveoutpapers分發(fā)試卷giveupdoingsth.放棄做某事giveintosb.向某人屈服·begladtodosth.很高興做某事·glanceat掃一眼·globalwarming全球升溫·winagreatglory贏得極大的榮譽(yù)·goondoingsth.繼續(xù)做某事goontodosth.繼續(xù)做另一件事gooverthelearnedknowledge復(fù)習(xí)學(xué)做的知識(shí)gobad變質(zhì)gowrong出錯(cuò)；發(fā)生故障·achieveone’sgoaltodosth.實(shí)現(xiàn)某人做某事的目標(biāo)·losethegoldenchance錯(cuò)失良機(jī)missthegoodopportunity·begoodfor…對(duì)…有好處dogoodto…·Thankgoodness.謝天謝地！·graduatefromtheuniversity從大學(xué)畢業(yè)·getageneralideaofthegrammarrules大致了解語法規(guī)則·takeitforgrantedthat認(rèn)為…理所應(yīng)當(dāng)·graspthetruemeaningof抓住某事的真諦·begrateful/thankfultosb.forsth.因?yàn)槟呈露屑つ橙藄howone’sgratitudetosb.forsth.·beburnttotheground被燒成灰燼·haveagreateffectonchildren’sgrowth對(duì)孩子的成長(zhǎng)有好處·onguard站崗·haveaguessofthemeaning猜出…意思·theguestspresent在場(chǎng)的客人·beguidedbysb.在某人的引導(dǎo)下·feelguilty感到內(nèi)疚的；感到有罪的·playtheguitar彈吉他getintothehabitof…養(yǎng)成…習(xí)慣formthehabitof…· handinone’stestpaper交試卷handoutone’stestpaper分發(fā)試卷handinhand手拉手·handlethecomplicatedsituation處理復(fù)雜的情況·hanguptheline掛斷電話behanged被絞死· happentobedoingsth.碰巧正在做某事happentohavedonesth.碰巧做過某事…h(huán)appentosb.某人發(fā)生了某事· Hardlyhadsb.done…whensb.did一…就 Nosoonerhadsb.done…thansb.did·enduregreathardship忍受極大的痛哭·doharmto…對(duì)…有害beharmfulto…· haveagood/wonderfultime玩得開心 have/takeacloselookat仔細(xì)看一下 haveanadvantageover…與…相比占優(yōu)勢(shì)·haveagreatheadache十分頭痛·theheadlinesofanewspaper一份報(bào)紙的大標(biāo)題·ingood/badhealth身體健康/不好·keephealthy/fit保持身體健康· hearabout…聽說關(guān)于…h(huán)earfrom收到某人的來信· heartandsoul全心全意地put…intoheart牢記…· helpsb.out幫助某人擺脫困難·behelpfulto…對(duì)…有益· hereandthere到處·hesitatetodosth.猶豫做某事withouthesitation毫不猶豫地·thinkhighlyof高度評(píng)價(jià)speakhighlyof高度贊揚(yáng)· hintatdoingsth.暗示做某事·ahistoricevent一件有歷史意義的事件·inthehistoryofhumanbeing在人類的歷史上·takeupgoodhobbies有好的愛好· holdbackone’sfeeling抑制某人的情感 holdon堅(jiān)持 holdone’sbreath屏住呼吸 hold/keepone’stemper不發(fā)脾氣beheldupinthetrafficjam在交通堵塞中被擱置·onholiday在度假·feelhomesick感到想家的·assignmenthomework布置家庭作業(yè)·tobehonest老實(shí)說·ahonorableprofessor一位可敬的教授·inhonorof向…表示敬意；為了紀(jì)念·hopetodosth.希望做某事·feelhopefulforthefuture對(duì)未來充滿希望·broadenone’shorizon拓寬某人的視野·airhostess空中小姐·getpaidbythehour按小時(shí)支付酬勞·dohousework做家務(wù)勞動(dòng)·thesenseofhumor幽默感· huntforajob找工作· hurryup抓緊時(shí)間inahurry匆忙地hurrytodosth.匆忙去做某事·gethurt受傷·have/getagoodidea某人想到一個(gè)主意agoodideaoccurstosb.·beignorantofsth.對(duì)某事一無所知ignoretheimportanceofsth.忽略某事的重要性·illegalimmigrants非法移民·illegiblehandwriting難以辨認(rèn)的書寫·animaginarystory一個(gè)虛構(gòu)的故事imaginedoingsth.想象做某事·imitatethebehaviorsofparents模仿父母的行為·haveagreatimpact/effect/influenceonsb.對(duì)某人產(chǎn)生極大的影響·beimpatientwith…對(duì)…不耐煩·theimpliedmeaning隱含的意思·beofgreatimportance非常重要·beimpressedwith/by…對(duì)…印象深刻leave/makeadeepimpressiononsb.給某人留下深刻印象·improvethelivingconditionsofpeople改善人們的生活條件·sth.beinaccessibletosb.某事對(duì)于某人來說很難辦·Givesb.aninchandhewilltakeamile.得寸進(jìn)尺·annualincome年收入·Afriendinneedisafriendindeed.患難見真情·bedependenton依靠…beindependentof獨(dú)立于…·Thesurveyindicatedthat調(diào)查表明…·thegreatdevelopmentofindustry工業(yè)的極大發(fā)展·getinfected受感染·inferfromthecontext從上下文推斷·informsb.ofsth.通知某人某事keepsb.wellinformedofsth.讓某人清楚地了解某事·inheritsth.fromparents從父母身上遺傳…·getseriouslyinjuredintheaccident在事故中受重傷·innocentvictims無辜的受害者·inquireatthebookingoffice在售票處問詢·insistondoingsth.執(zhí)意要做某事·installtheefficientnetwork安裝高效的網(wǎng)絡(luò)·forinstance/example例如·instantnoodle方便面·byinstinct通過本能·followtheinstructions按照用法說明·anintelligentstudent一位聰穎的學(xué)生·intendnooffence非有意冒犯beintendedfor為…而準(zhǔn)備havenointentionofdoingsth.沒有做某事的意圖·handleinternationalaffairs處理國(guó)際事務(wù)·makefriendsthroughtheInternet通過因特網(wǎng)交友·interruptsb’sspeech打斷某人說話·ajobinterview工作面試·introducesb.tosb.向某人介紹某人·invadesb.’sprivacy侵犯某人的隱私·investmoneyinstocks投資于股票·declinesb.’sinvitation婉拒某人的邀請(qǐng)·invitesb.totheparty邀請(qǐng)某人去聚會(huì)theinvitingfood誘人的食物·beinvolvedinaheateddiscussion參與激烈的討論beinvolvedin與…有關(guān)；涉及某事·haveanironwill有堅(jiān)強(qiáng)的意志·beisolatedfomone’sfriends與朋友們相隔離·theFebuaryissue二月刊·beputintojail/prison被送入監(jiān)獄·beheldupinthetrafficjam耽擱在交通堵塞中·jointhearmy參軍joinintheactivities參加活動(dòng)thejointenterprise合資企業(yè)·playajokeonsb.和某人開玩笑·arespectablejournalist一位受人尊敬的新聞?dòng)浾摺akejourneystosp.旅行去某地·toone’sgreatjoy使某人大為高興的是·judgingfromone’sappearance從某人的外表來判斷·highjump跳高longjump跳遠(yuǎn)jumpwithjoy高興地跳起來·keepsb.fromdoingsth.阻止某人做某事keepupwiththepaceofnewage跟上時(shí)代的步伐·thekeytothequestions問題的答案·kidnapaninnocentchild綁架一個(gè)無辜的孩子·flykites放風(fēng)箏·haveaknackforlearninglanguages有學(xué)語言的技能·kneeldown下跪·knockdownsb.撞倒某人·haveaknowledgeofsth.掌握某方面inthelanguagelab在語言實(shí)驗(yàn)室·lackoxygen缺氧belackinginoxygenforthelackofoxygen由于缺氧·protectthelandresources保護(hù)土地資源·nativelanguage母語mothertonguelastbutnotleast最后的但也是重要的·Thefirelastedanhour.火災(zāi)持續(xù)了一小時(shí)?！helastestnews最近的新聞·theformer…,thelatter…前者…后者·laughatdoingsth.取笑做某事burstintolaughter突然大笑起來burstoutlaughing·thesuccessfullaunchofShenzhouVI神州六號(hào)的成功發(fā)射·lawandorder法治obeythelawofnature遵守自然的法則·laylaidlaidlayeggs下蛋·leadtodoingsth.導(dǎo)致做某事·learnEnglishbyoneself自學(xué)英語alearnedprofessor一名有學(xué)問的教授·atleast至少atmost至多·leaveforsp.出發(fā)去某地leavesth.out把某事漏掉beleftbehind落后askforleave請(qǐng)假·givealectureonsth.作一個(gè)有關(guān)某事的講座·one’slegalbehaviors某人的合法行為·atone’sleisure在某人休閑的時(shí)候·lendsb.ahand幫某人一個(gè)忙dosb.afavor·letsb.out放出某人·liberatefromsth.從…中解放·lietosb.向某人撒謊lieliedliedliedown躺下lielaylainliein在于，位于·spendtherestofone’slife度過余生inone’searlylife在某人早年時(shí)·belikelytodosth.有可能做某事·limitthechanceofgettingsuccess限定獲勝的機(jī)會(huì)·lineuptobuytickets排隊(duì)買票·belinkedtosth.與某事相聯(lián)，有關(guān)系·makealistofadvantagesanddisadvantages列出優(yōu)點(diǎn)和缺點(diǎn)·nolitter不準(zhǔn)亂扔垃圾·notalittle=very,muchnotabit=notatall·paythebankloan支付銀行貸款·thelocalgovernment當(dāng)?shù)卣elocatedin坐落（在）·findasuitablelocationfor…找到…的合適位置·form/reach/arriveatalogicalconclusion得出符合邏輯的結(jié)論·longtodosth.渴望做某事longforsth.渴望某事·nolonger=notanylonger不再·makelong-termefforts做長(zhǎng)期的努力·haveacloselookat仔細(xì)地看一看lookaftersb.照顧某人lookdownon/uponsb.瞧不起某人lookforwardtodoing盼望做某事hedictionary查字典refertothedictionary·loseheart灰心·ataloss不知所措·lowerone’svoice降低聲音·showone’sloyaltytothecountry表示對(duì)國(guó)家的忠誠(chéng)·tryone’sluck碰碰運(yùn)氣·unloadtheluggage卸行李·sufferfromlungcancer患肺癌anefficientmachine一臺(tái)高效的機(jī)器·bedrivenmad/crazy被逼瘋·amagicallegend一個(gè)神秘的傳說·sendsth.bymail郵寄·graspthemainideaofapassage掌握一篇文章的主要大意·buildupabridgebetweenTaiwanandthemainland在臺(tái)灣和大陸之間建起一座橋梁·maintainthegoodrelationship維持良好的關(guān)系·majorinengineering主修工程學(xué)themajorityofdentists大多數(shù)牙醫(yī)·makeoff匆匆離開makeupastory編一個(gè)故事bemadeupof由…組成becomposedofconsistofmakeupforthelosttime彌補(bǔ)失去的時(shí)間·managetodosth.設(shè)法成功地做了某事·theman-madesatellite人造衛(wèi)星·Itisgoodmannerstodosth./that做某事有禮貌·agoodmanytourists許多游客·theLongMarch長(zhǎng)征·inthecompetitivemarket在競(jìng)爭(zhēng)激烈的市場(chǎng)上·marrysb.娶/嫁某人bemarriedtosb.與某人結(jié)婚·masterseverallanguages精通多種語言·chemicalmaterials化學(xué)材料·asamatteroffact實(shí)際上sth.doesn’tmatter某事不要緊·becomematuregradually逐漸成熟·beelectedmayorofShanghai當(dāng)選為上海市市長(zhǎng)·meandoingsth.意味著做某事meantodosth.打算去做某事bymeansof用；以某種方式·inthemeantime與此同時(shí)atthesametime·measuretheheightofabuilding測(cè)量大樓的高度takeeffectivemeasurestodosth.采取有效的措施做某事·askilledmechanic一個(gè)熟練的技工·winagoldmedal得金牌·medicalinsurance醫(yī)療保險(xiǎn)·amemorableevent一件值得紀(jì)念的事情inmemoryof為了紀(jì)念·physicalandmentalhealth身心健康·asmentionedabove如上所提及·inamess一團(tuán)糟·leaveamessageforsb.給某人留個(gè)條·learningmethods學(xué)習(xí)方法·minddoingsth.介意做某事makeupone’smindtodosth.下定決心做某事decidetodosth.bedeterminedtodosth.determinetodosth.·theminority少數(shù)民族·one’smiserableexperiences某人悲慘的經(jīng)歷·amissingchild失蹤的孩子alostchild·completeone’smission完成某人的任務(wù)，使命·makeamistake犯錯(cuò)commitanerror·haveamisunderstandingof誤解·mixAwithB把A與B相混合·amobilephone一部手機(jī)·modernsociety現(xiàn)代社會(huì)·bemodestaboutsth.對(duì)…很謙虛·atthemoment目前，此刻·beworththemoney值錢makemoney賺錢·ingoodmood心情好inthemoodofdoingsth.有心情做某事·moralstandards道德標(biāo)準(zhǔn)·moreorless或多或少·climbthemountain爬山·theMovieChannel電影頻道·multiplyAwithBA乘以B·payavisittothemuseum參觀博物館·benamedaftersb.以某人的名字來命名·anarrowescape九死一生·nativelanguage母語mothertongue·protectnaturalresources保護(hù)自然資源protecttheenvironmentofnature保護(hù)自然環(huán)境·couldn’tputupwithanaughtyboy無法忍受一個(gè)淘氣的男孩·gotoagrocerynearby去附近的雜貨店·Thereisnoneedtodosth.沒有必要做某事·haveanegativeeffecton對(duì)…產(chǎn)生消極/否定的影響·negotiatewithsb.與某人談判協(xié)商·feelnervousabouttheCollegeEntranceExamination為高考而感到緊張·Thereisnodoubtthat毫無疑問nowonder不足為奇·makenoises制造嗓音·noneofsb.’sbusiness與某人無關(guān)·instantnoodle方便面·thenormaltemperature正常的體溫·takenotes記筆記·maketroublefornothing無事生非·takenoticeof注意payattentiontodoingsth.·nowthat=since既然nowandthen時(shí)不時(shí)地·nuclearweap