八年級(jí)英語(yǔ)競(jìng)賽試題(人教版)

八年級(jí)英語(yǔ)競(jìng)賽試題(人教版)班級(jí)：________姓名:________座號(hào)：________密封線內(nèi)不準(zhǔn)答卷馬洪中學(xué)八年級(jí)英語(yǔ)知識(shí)競(jìng)賽試卷（考試時(shí)間：90分鐘，滿分：100分）第Ⅰ卷（選擇題共50分）單項(xiàng)選擇（共20小題，計(jì)20分）從每小題A、B、C、D中選出一個(gè)能填入空白處的最佳答案。()1.Themeatis___dearandeating____meatisbadforyourhealth.A.verymuch,manyB.toomany,manytooCmuchtoo,toomuchD.alot,muchtoo()2.Therearemanytreeson______sideofthestreet.A.allB.bothC.everyD.each()3.IrememberedthedaywhenWorldWarIIfinished.Iwaseightornineatthetime,andweheardit___whenwereatthetable.A.ontheinternetB.ontheradioC.byVCDD.bycomputer()4.——It’ssohotintheroom._____——Notatall.I’dbehappyto.A.Isn’titverycoldtoday?B.Areyoufeelingilltoday?C.Wouldyoumindopeningthewindow?D.Haveyouboughtthekitetome?()5.Nobodytoldus_____A.whattodoitB.howtodoC.wheretodoD.whentodoit()6.——WhichofthetwoEnglishdictionarieswillyoubuy?——I’llbuy___ofthem,soIcangiveonetomyfriend,Helen.A.eitherB.neitherC.allD.both()7____fromBeijingtoParis.A.HowlongwayitisB.WhatalongwayisitC.HowlongwayisitD.Whatawayitis()8.Luckily,MrJohnsonsaw______.A.whatwashappenedB.whatishappenedC.whatwashappeningD.whatistohappen()9.Iftherewerenoexams,weshouldhave____atschool.A.thehappiertimeB.amorehappiertimeC.muchhappiesttimeD.amuchhappiertime()10.Myfatherwillcomebackat10o’clock______ofJune15.A.inthenightB.bythenightC.onthenightD.atnight()11.Twoofthemarehere,butwhereare______students?A.theotherB.otherC.othersD.another()12.---IhopeyoucanhelpmewithmyEnglishthisevening.---________.A.Sorry,I’mafraidnotB.Yes,I’mbusyC.IhopesoD.Certainlynot()13.Wewon’tleaveuntilMrLi_______back.A.comeB.cameC.comesD.willcome()14.---Mustwecomebackbeforefive?---No.you______.Youmaycomebackbeforesixifyoulike.A.mustn’tB.needn’tC.can’tD.maynot()15.Whydon’tmendo_______housework?A.abitB.afewC.alittleofD.abitof()16.Howdidyoumakehim______?A.stoptalkingB.tostoptalkingC.stopstalkingD.stoppedtotalk()17.---Doyouhave______watch?---Yes,Ihave______.A.one,itB.it,oneC.a,oneD.a,it()18.______fineweatheritistoday!A.WhataB.HowC.HowaD.What()19.---Whichdoyouprefer,orangesorapples?---_______.I’dlikebananas.A.Yes,bothB.Neither,thankyouC.No,thanksD.I’mgladyoulikeit()20.---______isitfromourschooltoLupuA.HowlongB.HowoftenC.HowfarD.Howmuch八年級(jí)英語(yǔ)競(jìng)賽試題(人教版)全文共7頁(yè)，當(dāng)前為第1頁(yè)。二．閱讀下列短文，并做每篇短文后的題目，從各題A、B、C、D中選出回答所提問(wèn)題或完成句子的最佳答案。(共15小題，計(jì)30分)八年級(jí)英語(yǔ)競(jìng)賽試題(人教版)全文共7頁(yè)，當(dāng)前為第1頁(yè)。（A）Borninarichfamily,Florence.Nightingaletook1essonsinmusicanddrawingandreadgreatbookswhenshewasyoung.Asachild.shefeltthatvisitingsickpeoplewasbothadutyandapleasure.Sheenjoyedhelpingthem.Soshedecidedtobeanurse,butherfatherwasstronglyagainstherdecision.ShewenttolearnnursinginGermanyandFranco.WhenshereturnedtoEngland.shestartedanursinghomeforwoman.DuringtheCrimeanWarinl854,Florencewenttothefronthospital.Sheusedherownmoneytobuybeds,clothesandfoodforthewounded(受傷的)soldier.Heronlypaywasthesmilesfromthelips(嘴唇)ofdyingsoldiers.AftershereturnedtoEngland.shewaspraised(贊揚(yáng))forherworkbyQueenVictoria.Buts()2l.Whenshewasachild,Florence______.A.wasborninapoorfamilyB.taughtmusicanddrawingC.lovedtohelpthosesickpeople()22.WhatmadeFlorencedecidetobeanurse?A.Shereadgreatbooks.B.Herownwishtohelpthesick.C.Herfather'swish.()23.Inl854.whenFlorenceworkedinfronthospital,______.A.shereceivednomoneyatallB.shegotalargesumofmoneyC.theworkingconditions(環(huán)境)wereverygood()24.WhywasFlorencepraisedbyQueenVictoria?A.ShedidalotofworkduringtheCrimeanWar.B.Shewroteabookonpublichealth.C.ShebuilttheNightingaleHomeforNurses.()25.Theword"Home"in"NightingaleHomeforNurses"means_______A.familyB.houseC.school(B)IntheolddaysinEurope,peoplebelievedthattreeswereembodiment(化身)ofpowerfulbeings.Inthesixteencentury,GermanfamiliesbegantobringgreentreesintotheirhomesduringtheChristmasseasons.Bytheseventeenthcentury,theycutthetopsofevergreensandhungupsidedowninaliving-roomcorner.Andthentheydecoratedthemwithfruits,candies,cookiesandcandles.ThefirstChristmastreesinAmericaweresetupbyGermanimmigrants(移民)inthe1820s.NowatChristmastimedecoratedtreesstandinabouttwo=thirdsofAmericanhomes.ThemodernAmericantreeisusuallycoveredwithcoloredballsandstringsofcoloredlights.()26.Thepassageismainlyabout______.A.howpeopleinthepastenjoyedChristmasB.whenpeoplebegantoenjoyChristmasC.ChristmastreesD.Christmashistory()27.WhenandwherewereChristmastreesfirstusedintheworld?InthesixteenthcenturyinGermanyB.IntheseventeenthcenturyinGermanyC.IntheeighteenthcenturyinAmerica D.InthenineteenthcenturyinAmerica()28.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“evergreens”mean?八年級(jí)英語(yǔ)競(jìng)賽試題(人教版)全文共7頁(yè)，當(dāng)前為第2頁(yè)。A.圣誕樹(shù)B.落葉樹(shù)C.常青樹(shù)D.楊樹(shù)八年級(jí)英語(yǔ)競(jìng)賽試題(人教版)全文共7頁(yè)，當(dāng)前為第2頁(yè)。()29.PeopleintheolddaysusedChristmastreesduringChristmasseasonsbecause_______.theylikedtouseittodecoratethehousetheythoughtgreentreeswerepowerfultheywantedtoputlittlepresentsonthetreestheywantedtohaveapartyaroundthetrees()30.Whichofthefollowingistrueaccordingtothispassage?PeoplenowdecoratetheChristmastreeswiththesamethingsastheydidintheolddays.WemaycallaChristmastree“evergreens”now.Christmastreeshavepower.GermanspeoplebroughtthecustomofusingChristmastoAmerica.(C)OnedayanAmericanwenttoasmalltowninSouthAmericaforhisholidays.Fewpeoplewenttherebecauseitwasfarawayfrontthecities.HefellallandwantedveTheAmericanwantedtofindoutafinedoctorthere.Amantoldhim,“That’sveryeasy.Ifthereisapatientthatadoctorcan’tcure(治愈)，thedoctorhastoputaballoon(氣球)overhisclinic(診所).TheAmericanthought,“Thelessballoonsare,thebetterthedoctoris.”Hebegantolookforthebestdoctoralongthestreet.Firsthefoundaclinic.Therewere20balloons.Afterafewminuteshefoundanotherone,whichhad30balloons.Hethoughtneitherdoctorwasfine.Atlasthefoundthethirdclinicthatwasverynew,andonly5balloonswerethere.Hewasveryhappyandwentin.“Waitaminute,”saidthedoctor.“I’mtoobusy,youknow.Ihavetoputsomeballoons,”TheAmericanlookedatthenewclinicandasked,“Whendidyouopenyours?”Thedoctoranswered,“Itwasonlyyesterday!”TheAmericanwasverymuchsurprisedandsaidtohimself,“Wherecan’tIfindthebestdoctor?”()31._______wenttothesmalltownfortheirholidays.A.ManypeopleB.SomepeopleC.MostpeopleD.Alotofpeople()32.TheAmericanwantedtoseeadoctorbecause______.A.hedidn’tfeelwellB.hewasveryhappyC.hewasverytiredD.hewasadoctor,too()33.Itwas______tofindafinedoctorinthetown.A.easyB.nothardC.dangerousD.difficult()34.Ifthethreedoctorsopenedtheirclinicsatthesametime,whichonedoyouthinkisthebest?A.ThefirstoneB.ThesecondoneC.ThethirdoneD.I’mnotsure()35.Thethirdclinicwas______.A.anewoneB.anoldoneC.thebestD.theworst第Ⅱ卷（非選擇題共50分）三、單詞拼寫（本大題共10分，每小題1分）（A）根據(jù)句意和漢語(yǔ)注釋，寫出單詞的正確形式。36.Thegovernmenthasdonealotto_______(減少)thewaterpollutioninWuxi.37.Stoptohavearest.Overworkwilldo_______(傷害)toyourhealth.38.Canyoutellmethetimeoftheir_______(到達(dá))?39.OnChristmasDay,allofus_______(簡(jiǎn)直)can’twaittoopenthepresents.40.Therearefewer_______(工廠)inthecitycenterthanthereusedtobe.（B）根據(jù)句意，用括號(hào)內(nèi)所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。41.Thebookshowsthe_______(develop)ofthosesmallvillagesinmountainareas.八年級(jí)英語(yǔ)競(jìng)賽試題(人教版)全文共7頁(yè)，當(dāng)前為第3頁(yè)。42.Thewayissolongandthetripseemstobe_______(end).八年級(jí)英語(yǔ)競(jìng)賽試題(人教版)全文共7頁(yè)，當(dāng)前為第3頁(yè)。43.Arethesecolorfulbagsthose_______(lady)？44.－It’ssocoldtoday!－Soitis.I’mafraidthetemperaturewillbemuch_______(low)tomorrow.45.－Doesthesingersing_______(nice)?

－Yes，noonesingsbetter.四、看圖填詞（每空1.5分，共30分）I.根據(jù)圖畫(huà)內(nèi)容，在下面空格內(nèi)填入適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~，使短文完整、正確，首字母已給出。This(46)h____onabus.Anunclegotonassoonasthebus(47)s____.Isawhimtiredwithabagonhisback.“Willyouplease(48)t____myseat,Uncle?”Isaid.Theunclereplied,“No,thanks.”“Pleasesithere,I’mveryyoung,andyouare(49)m____older,”Isaidina(50)l___voice.Sothemansatdown.Hetoldmetosit(51)o____hisknees.Atthatmoment,anoldgrandfatherin(52)f____ofus(53)t____around,andsaidtotheman,“He’sagoodboy.It’sgoodmanners(行為)togiveone’s(54)s____totheold.”He(55)s____atthesewords.五．IQ(智力測(cè)試)（共5小題；每小題2分，計(jì)10分）Answerthefollowingquestions.(回答下列各題。)56.Changethefirstwordintothelastwordbychangingoneletteratatimeandmakinganew,differentwordinthemiddle.Example:MIX·FIXFOXSON______BUNPOT______PEN57.Fintheletterwhichwillendthefirstwordandstartthesecond.Example:peac(h)omecar()ivepla()ice58、Ihavenoarmsbutpointright:IhavenofeelbutImustrun.AndImuststandondutybothdayandnight.IfIstop.allwillcomplain.whatamI？____________________________59.Aclockworkswell.Howmanytimesdotheshorthandandthelongonecovereachothercompletely(徹底)？____________________________________________60.-Look!Whatanicewatch.-Yeah.Butitcostsanarmandaleg.So,forgetit.八年級(jí)英語(yǔ)競(jìng)賽試題(人教版)全文共7頁(yè)，當(dāng)前為第4頁(yè)。Question:Whatdoes"itcostsanarmandaleg"mean?YoucananswereitherinChineseorinEnglish.八年級(jí)英語(yǔ)競(jìng)賽試題(人教版)全文共7頁(yè)，當(dāng)前為第4頁(yè)。__________________________________________________________________________________班級(jí)：________姓名:________座號(hào)：________密封線內(nèi)不準(zhǔn)答