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名校2023版高考英語閱讀理解訓練含答案[2021·河北衡水高三考試]TheAfricangreyparrot'sabilitytotalkand
mimic
soundsmakesitacharmingcompanion.Africangreyownersoftenreportthattheirgreysoftentimestalkincontextandcanunderstandtheirpeople'semotions(情感).
TheAfricangreyparrotisnotjustatoptalker—thisbirdisalsoknownforitsextremeintelligence,whichgivesthemthename“TheEinsteinsoftheBirdWorld”.Thebirdismediumsized,dusty-lookingandalmostpigeonlike.Ithasabrightredtail,intelligentorangeeyes,andastunningscalloped(扇形的)patterntoitsfeathers.Theirdietinthewildconsistsmostlyofnuts,seeds,fruits,andleafymatter.Athome,Africangreysneedplentyoftoysthatchallengetheirintelligence,suchasfoodsearchingandpuzzletoys.
NutriBerries
byLafeberCompanyareaperfectchoice,which,withabalanceofgrains,seedsandothernutrientsintheshapeofaberry,encouragesAfricangreystohold,biteoff,andevenplaywith,justastheydointhewild.Africangreysseemespeciallyaffectedbystressanddisturbingnoiseintheirenvironmentandcanbeputmoreateasebyplacingonecornerofthecageagainstawallasopposedtointhemiddleofaroom.AfricangreyparrotsaremorelikelytosufferfromlackofVitaminA/beta-carotene,andthereforebenefitfromeatingvegetableshighinbetacarotene,suchascookedsweetpotatoandfreshkale.LackofVitaminDisanotherconcern,especiallyforgreysonapoordiet.Offeringabalanced,pillshapeddiet,suchasNutriBerries,helpspreventvitaminandmineralshortage.5.WhyareAfricangreyparrotscalled“TheEinsteinsoftheBirdWorld”?A.BecauseoftheirbrainsizeB.Duetotheirtalkingability.C.Owingtotheirrichemotions.D.Onaccountoftheirintelligence.6.Whatcan“NutriBerries”probablybe?A.Abrandofbirdfood.B.Puzzletoysforbirds.C.Atypeofroundfruit.D.Wildintelligencegames.7.WhatisthecharacteristicofAfricangreyparrots?A.TheymaygetillduetolackofVitaminB.B.Theyaresmartandlovetohavefun.C.Theyaredustylookingwithblueeyes.D.Theyprefertostayinthemiddleoftheroom.8.Wherecanwemostprobablyfindthepassage?A.Inawildlifemagazine.B.Inasciencefiction.C.Inatravelguide.D.Onashoppingwebsite.DABA[2020·山東濰坊一模]Thisseason,thebushfiresinAustraliahaveburnedmorethan12.35millionacresofland.Atleast25peoplehavebeenkilledand2,000homesdestroyed.Accordingtothe
BBC,
thisisthemostcasualties(傷亡)fromwildfiresinthecountrysince2009.TheUniversityofSydneyestimatesthat480millionanimalshavediedinSouthWalesalone.ZekeHausfather,anenergysystemsanalystandclimateresearcheratBerkeleyEarth,saidwarmertemperaturesandextremeweatherhavemadeAustraliamore
susceptible_to
firesandincreasedthelengthofthefireseason.“Thedrierconditionscombinedwithrecordhightemperaturesin2019createdmainconditionsforthedisastrousfires.Australia'sfireswereworsenedbythecombinationofthosetwo.2019wastheperfectstormforbeingthewarmestyearonrecordforAustraliaandthedriestyearonrecordforAustralia,”HausfatheraddedonFriday.KevinTrenberth,aseniorscientistattheUSNationalCenterforAtmosphericResearch,saidwarmeroceantemperaturesarealsocontributedtomorevariableweatheraroundtheworld.Trenberthbelievesthatglobalwarmingcontributedtoenergyimbalancesandhotspotsintheoceans,whichcancreateawaveintheatmospherethatlocksweatherpatternsinplaces,causinglongerraineventsinIndonesia,forexample,andatthesametimecontributingtodroughtinAustralia.Hesaidthatonceanareaexperiencesdroughtconditionsfortwomonthsormore,itincreasestheriskoffirescatchingandspreading.Thosechangingweatherpatternsduetoglobalwarmingmakedroughteventslonger.Climateexpertsstressthatclimatechangeisnottheonlyfactorintheseverityofwildfires.Howlandismanagedcanalsoimpacttheamountoffuelavailableforfires.Practiceslikecontrolledburnsandotherfactorscanimpacttherisktopeopleandproperty,suchaswarningsystemsandthetypeofdevelopmentinagivenarea.Changingthosepolicieshasgreatpotentialtolimitfuturedamagefromwildfiresalongwithchangestohowfiremanagementresourcesaredispatched(派遣).6.Whatarethenumbersaboutinparagraph1?A.ThecausesofAustralianfires.B.TheresultsofAustralianfires.C.ThedamagedareasofAustralianfires.D.ThepropertydestructionofAustralianfires.7.Whichofthefollowingbestexplains“susceptibleto”inthesecondparagraph?A.Veryquicklytoadaptto.B.Veryseriouslytofocuson.C.Verylikelytobeinfluencedby.D.Veryeasilytobeprotectedagainst.8.WhatcanweinferfromTrenberth'sresearch?A.Globalwarmingistherootcauseofthebushfires.B.Longerdryweathercontributestoglobalwarming.C.Warmeroceantemperaturespromotefiresspreading.D.Theimbalancedenergyleadstothe
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