2021屆廣州市江南外國語實(shí)驗(yàn)學(xué)校高三英語期末試卷及答案

2021屆廣州市江南外國語實(shí)驗(yàn)學(xué)校高三英語期末試卷及答案第一部分閱讀（共兩節(jié)，滿分40分）第一節(jié)（共15小題；每小題2分，滿分30分）閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)ADivewithBigSharksOursharkdiveadventuresmakeuseofhookahsystemsandsharkcages.Ahookahsystemisasystemofprovidingairfromthesurfacetodiversdownbelow.Cagediversbreathebyusingaregulatorconnectedtoanairhose.IsSharkDivingDangerous?Yes.Youcouldgetsunburnt.Youcouldhityourheadonthetopbunkgettingoutofbed.Youcouldfalloverboard.Asforasharkattack,accordingtotheInternationalSharkAttackFile,youarefarmorelikelytobekilledbyadogoradeer.Pricing&DetailsOnedayCageDiverAdventure$875OurexpertsharkdiverteamwillaccompanyyoutothebestviewingareaswithintheMarineSanctuary.There,we'lldropourcageandpreparetoprovideyouwithaviewyou'llneverforget.Nodiveexperienceisnecessary.Ourcagessitjustbelowthesurface.You'llbeabletobreathecomfortablyfromyoursnorkelorairhosewhileyoumoveaboutthecage,takingphotosandhavingfun.TopSharkAdventure$375Ifyouwanttoseegreatwhitesharksbutpreferthemalittlefurtheraway,weoffergreattop-sidesharkviewingfromourobservationdeck（甲板）.Helpscanthehorizonforfinsandwatchforsharksattackingtheirprey（獵物）.ImportantNoteThere'sNoSharkGuaranteeAlthoughwegotothebestplacesatthebesttimeofyear,wecannotguaranteeyou'llseesharks.We'vebeenverysuccessfulinpastsharkseasonsandexpectanotherincredibleyear.However,ifweseenosharks,thereisnorefund（退款）..WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaboutthetwoadventures? .A.TopSharkAdventuremakesuseofhookahsystems.B.CageDiverAdventureoffersyouaviewofthebottomofthesea.C.CageDiverAdventureislessinterestingthantheother.D.TopSharkAdventureissuitableforthoseworriedaboutdanger..Wecanlearnfromtheadvertisementthattheremightbeariskthat .A.youfailtoachieveyourpurposeofthetrip B.youareoutofbreathdeepdownintheseaC.youarehurtbyasharkwhiledivingthere D.yousufferfromlackofskillinsharkdiving.Itcanbeinferredfromtheadvertisementthatsharkdivingis .A.difficultbutexciting B.challengingandtiringC.amazingandenjoyable D.expensivebutpopularBMyfriendandIwenttravelinginTasmania,AustralialastDecember.WesettledinourAirbnbaccommodation,acozyapartment,notlongafterwearrivedinHobart,thecapitalcity.Afterbriefingusonthekitchen'sfacilitiesandthewhereaboutsofthebedroomandbathroom,ourhostessGeraldineresumedherironingwork,whichseemedtohavebeeninterruptedbyourarrival.Shewasironingwhatlookedlikesecurityguarduniforms,andwesoonfoundoutthatsheworkedinalocalprison.Andwhenshedetectedthecuriosityinourtones,sheofferedatourattheprisoninherSUV.MyfriendandIexchangeda“thisisincredible”lookandsaid“yes”immediately.Aswedrove,shetoldusaboutthebuildingsthatwewerepassing,thelocalmarketandhowtogettoMONA,Tasmania'swell-knowncontemporaryartgallery.Andofcoursewegottohearsomebackgroundinformationabouttheprison.Accordingtoourhostess,itcurrentlyholdsMartinBryant,anotoriouscriminalwhocheated35peopleoutoftheirproperty.Wecouldseethehighlevelofsecurityfromthelayersuponlayersofwiressurroundingthegraystructureinside.GettingtoknowacityinsuchalocalwayissomethingIwouldneverbeabletodobytalkingtoahotelreceptionist,andthisiswhatIlikebestabouttheapartment-sharingexperience,nottomentionthefactthatit'susuallycheaperthanhotelrooms.ButI'mfullyawareoftherisksofAirbnb,whichiswhyIdidmyhomeworkbeforebookingonline—Icheckedthereviewsoftheaccommodationtoavoidpossiblesafetyproblems.Thatsaid,itisthemutualtrustbetweenahostandaguestthatfascinatesme—theinterestingfeelingofbuildingabondwithatotalstranger.4.Whydidthehostessdriveustotheprison?Sheplannedtosendtheuniformtotheprison.Shefoundourcuriosityabouttheprison.ShewantedtoshowoffherSUV.Sheneededtoofferatourforus.Whichofthefollowingcanbestexplaintheword“notorious”inParagraph5?A.Unfamiliartoeveryone. B.Particularlydisappointing.C.Wellknownforbeingbad. D.Extremelygeneroustoothers.Comparedwithhotels,whatisthewriter'sfavoriteoftheAirbnbaccommodation?Itischeaperinmostcases.Itsuppliesabetterlivingcondition.Itoffersamuchsaferaccommodation.Itprovidesachancetoknowlocalculture.WhatdoestheauthorthinkoffindingaccommodationonAirbnb?A.Disapproving. B.Supportive. C.Neutral. D.Doubtful.CInthenorthernpartofAustinthereoncelivedanhonestfamilybythenameofSmothers.ThefamilyhadJohnSmothers,hiswifeandtheirfive-year-olddaughter.Onenightaftersupperthelittlegirlwasillwithaseriousstomachache,andJohnSmothershurrieddowntowntogetsomemedicine.Henevercameback.Themotherwasverysadoverherhusband'sdisappearance,anditwasnearlythreemonthsbeforeshemarriedagain,andmovedtoSanAntonio.Thelittlegirlrecoveredandintimegrewuptowomanhood.Afterafewyearshadrolledaround,thelittlegirlalsomarriedintime,andshealsohadalittlegirloffiveyears.Shestilllivedinthesamehousewheretheydweltwhenherfatherhadleftandneverreturned.ByanunbelievablecoincidenceherlittlegirlwastakenwiththesamestomachacheonthesamenightofthedisappearanceofJohnSmothers,whowouldnowhavebeenhergrandfatherifhehadbeenalive.“Iwillgodowntownandgetsomemedicineforher,”saidJohnSmith(foritwashewhomshehadmarried).“No,no,dearJohn,”criedhiswife.“You,too,mightdisappearforever,andthenforgettocomeback.”SoJohnSmithdidnotgo,andtogethertheysatbythebedsideoflittlePansy.AfteralittlewhilePansyseemedtogrowworse,andJohnSmithagainwantedtogoformedicine,buthiswifewouldnotlethim.Justthen,thedoorsuddenlyopenedandanoldmanwithlongwhitehairenteredtheroom.“Hello,hereisgrandpa,”saidPansy.Shehadrecognizedhimbeforeanyoftheothers.TheoldmandrewabottleofmedicinefromhispocketandgavePansyaspoonful.Shegotwellimmediately.“Iwasalittlelate,”saidJohnSmothers,“asIwaitedforastreetcar.”WhathappenedafterJohnSmothersdisappeared?A.Hisdaughtertooksomemedicine. B.HiswifeleftforSanAntonio.C.Pansyimmediatelyhadastomachache. D.JohnSmithwentformedicine.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“dwelt”inparagraph2probablymean?A.Lived. B.Left. C.Returned. D.Married.WhatistherelationshipbetweenJohnSmothersandPansy?A.Husbandandwife. B.Fatheranddaughter.C.Grandfatherandgranddaughter. D.Fatherandson.HowcouldPansy'smotherfeelwhenshesawJohnSmothers?A.Worried. B.Sad. C.Uninterested. D.Surprised.DItisthattimeofyearwhenpeopleneedtolocktheircars.It’snotbecausetherearealotofcriminalsrunningaroundstealingcars.Rather,it’sbecauseofthegood-heartedneighborswhowanttosharetheirharvest.Especiallywiththisyear’slargecrop,leavingacarunlockedinmyneighborhoodisaninvitationforsomeonetostuffitfullofzucchini（西葫蘆）.Mysister-in-law,Sharon,recentlyhadagoodyearfortomatoes.Sheandherfamilyhadeatenandcannedsomanythattheybegantofeeltheirskinturnslightlyred.That’swhenshedecideditwastimetoshareherblessings.Shestartedcallingeveryonesheknew.Whenthatfailed,shebegantoaskeveryoneintheneighborhoodlikeapolitician,eventuallyfindinganeighbordelightedtohavethetomatoes.“Feelfreetotakewhateveryouwant,”Sharontoldher.Shefelthappythatshecouldhelpsomeoneandthatthefooddidn’tgotowaste.Afewdayslater,Sharonansweredthedoor.Therewastheneighbor,holdingsomebread.Theneighborsmiledpleasantly,“Iwanttothankyouforallofthetomatoes,andIhavetoadmitthatItookafewotherthingsandhopeyouwouldn’tmind.”Sharoncouldn’tthinkofanythingelseinhergardenthathadbeenworthharvestingandsaidso.“Oh,butyoudid,”theneighborsaid.“YouhadsomeoftheprettiestzucchiniI’veeverseen.”Sharonwasconfused.Zucchiniinhergarden?Theyhadn’tevenplantedanyzucchini.Butherneighborinsistedthattherereallywerebright-greenzucchiniinhergarden.Thetwoofthemwalkedtogetherintothebackyard.Whentheneighborpointedatthelonggreenvegetables,Sharonsmiled,“Well,actually,thosearecucumbersthatweneverharvested,becausetheygottoobig,softandbitterforeatingorcanning.”TheneighborlookedatSharon,shockwrittenalloverherface.Thenshesmiled,andheldoutthebreadthatshehadsharedallovertheneighborhood,“Ibroughtyoualoafofcucumberbread.Ihopeyoulikeit.”Whydoestheauthorsuggestthatpeopleintheneighborhoodshouldlocktheircars?Theymightbestolenbythieves.Theymightbemovedawaybythepolice.Theirneighborsmightfillthemwiththeirharvest.Theirneighborsmightthrowrubbishinthem.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“blessings”inthesecondparagraphmean?A.Tomatoes. B.God’sprotection.C.Helpfulthings. D.Bestwishes.WhatdidtheneighbordoinSharon’sgarden?Sheharvestedtomatoesonly.Sheharvestedzucchinibyaccident.Shetooksomecucumbersmistakenly.ShestolesomethingwithoutSharon’spermission.Wecaninferfromthearticlethattheneighbor’sbreadwouldtaste .A.bitterbuttasty B.strangeandbitterC.hardandsour D.softandsweet第二節(jié)（共5小題；每小題2分，滿分10分）閱讀下面短文，從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)IsManagingKids'ScreenTimeaGoodIdea?Screentimeisabigtopicofconversationintoday'shouseholds,particularlyduringthepandemicwhenonlineeducationhourshavemultipliedformanystudents.___16___Theyhopetosparetheirkidsfromthecountlesschallengesthattechnologycanbring.Yetthechallengesofscreentimeoveruseseldomcomefromkids'devicesthemselves,butratherfromthetenserelationshipsthattechnologycanbringtofamilies.___17___Buttechnologyhaspositivebenefitstoo.Sinceeverychildandfamilyisdifferent,managingscreentimecallsforjointfamilydecision-making.Ifparentsbelievetheycanmanageachild'sscreentimethroughadolescence,theyarenotonlyfoolingthemselvesbutalsoinvitingrelationshiptroublewiththeirteens.Itisamythtothinkthatparentscanorshouldmanagetheirkids'screentimethroughauthoritarianrestrictions,evenduringelementaryschool.___18___Whenchildrenareleftoutofthosedecisions,theyoftenbecomelesscommunicativewithparentsandsiblings.Thisistheoppositeofwhatparentswanttoachieve.___19___Fromearlyages,childrenarequitecapableofunderstandingthatagoodlifeinvolvesawarenessandbalance.Justastheylearnrightfromwrong,andgoodfrombad,theycanalsolearntousetechnologyinhealthyways.Learninghowtoregulateoneselfanddevelophealthybehaviorsisoneoftheprimarytasksofchildhoodandadolescence.Whathappenswhenanadulttriestoregulateachildisthatthechildmissesoutontheopportunitytolearnforthemselves.Enforcedrestrictionscanalsomakechildrenfeelhelplessandlessconfident.Tobeclear,thisarticleisnotsuggestingthatfamiliesneveruseappsortrackers,orthatthereshouldbenorestrictionsonscreentime.___20___Parentsshouldgivevoicetochildrenandinvolvethemintheplanninganddecision-makingprocess.Ofcourse,therearewebsitesthatareunhealthyforkidstoaccess.Thealternativeistoinvolvechildrenindecisionsthatgovernscreentime.However,everyfamilyneedsafamilymediaplanbetweenfamilymembers.Thegoalistosee,hear,feel,andunderstandhowchildrenviewscreentime.Tomanagechildren'sscreentime,parentshaveinvestedinappsandtrackers.Togetchildreninvolved,parentsshouldtrustanddevelopkids'self-awareness.Whatitissuggestingisthatparentslookatmanagingscreentimeinadifferentway.第二部分語言運(yùn)用（共兩節(jié)，滿分45分）第一節(jié)（共20小題；每小題1.5分，滿分30分）閱讀下面短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)“Myneighbordoesn'tspeakEnglish，butherkindnessneedsnotranslation.”AngieMorris，an81-year-oldCanadianwomanwhogrewupinwartimeBritainandnowlivesinVancouver，BritishColumbia，was41howhernext-doorneighbor，Ms.Wing，a68-year-oldChinesewoman，_42cooksmealsforhereveryday.Shecalledit“theultimatehome-delivery_43”．Morris's_44first-personnarrativewhichwaspublishedlastweekbytheCanadiannewspaperTheGlobeandMail，hasgonepopular，with_4524，000onlinereposts.“Iknowwhatisinsidethepapercarrierbag，”shewrote.“Athermoswithhotsoupandastainless-steel_46withamealofrice，vegetablesandeitherchicken，meatorshrimp，_47withakindofpancake.Thishasbecomeanalmostdaily_48.”Wingstartedheractof_49whenshelearnedthatMorrishadtoundergoheartsurgery.She_50ituponherselftobeginfeedingherneighbor，_51thetwowomenhavenowayofcommunicatingverbally.WingspeaksonlyMandarin，andMorris'sMandarinis_52tonihao(hello)．“Sohereweare，twograndmothersaworldawayfromwherewewere_53，neitherofusabletospeaktheother'slanguage，butcommunicatingonewayoranother(withsomehelpfromtechnology)．The_54keepsringingandthereisthe_55brownpapercarrierbag，handed_56tomebyWing，”Morriswrote.Readersandnetizensaroundtheworldhavebeentouchedbythis_57thatcrossesnationalboundariesandfocusesonhumankindness.“Youknowthatmostpeopleinthisworldjustwanttoliveagoodlife，”onereadercommented.“IcomefromoldIreland，soIcantellyouathing_58twoaboutconflict.Thepointis,mostpeopleareverygoodwithbig_59andwanttheirchildrentogrowupA.writingC.retellingA.voluntarilyC.readilyA.jobC.attentionA.amazingC.excitingA.lessthanC.morethanA.containerC.packageA.rarelyC.sometimesA.existenceC.presenceA.generosity_60andinplaceslikethiscountrycanoffer.”B.describingD.explainingB.helpfullyD.pleasantlyB.treatD.serviceB.movingD.interestingB.otherthanD.ratherthanB.steamerD.luggageB.meanwhileD.apparentlyB.coincidenceD.occurrenceB.kindnessC.patienceD.devotion30.A.tookB.madeC.putD.set31.A.asthoughB.eventhoughC.nowthatD.regardlessof32.A.reducedB.admittedC.limitedD.applied33.A.raisedB.separatedC.locatedD.sheltered34.A.telephoneB.alarmclockC.doorbellD.wallclock35.A.commonB.similarC.familiarD.precious36.A.anxiouslyB.selflesslyC.politelyD.smilingly37.A.relationshipB.connectionC.cooperationD.fellowship38.A.andB.butC.withD.or39.A.headsB.mindsC.soulsD.hearts40.A.healthyB.happyC.safeD.wealthy第二節(jié)（共10小題；每小題1.5分，滿分15分）閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入1個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式Abirdhabitatcanbeanaturalorman-madearea 41. (provide)birdswithanenvironmentthatsuppliesfoodandwater.Naturalbirdhabitatsaremostcommonlyfound 42. thereisanamplesupplyofwaterfordrinking,swimming,andbathing.Birdsthathuntforfoodinthewatersoflakes,ponds,ortheoceanrequireaccess 43. availablewatersources.Aman-madebirdhabitatmay 44. (design)withafocusonconservationand 45. (protect)forlocalbirdspecies.Endangeredspeciesmaybeplacedinman-maderegulatedhabitatsinanefforttoprotectthem.Theadvantageofaman-madebirdhabitat 46. (be)thatitprovidesashelterthroughouttheseasons.Birdsraisingtheiryounginsuchahabitatwillmostlikelyreturn 47. followingyear.Theyoungofthesebirds,atmaturity,willlikelyreturntothesamehabitat 48. (begin)theprocessofnestingandraisingtheiryoung.Nestingareasinbirdhabitatsarespecifictothespecies.Somespeciesprefertonestinhightreetops,whileotherspeciesnest 49. (direct)ontheground.Somebirdsmaynestonabeachtobenearfoodsources,whileotherbirdsprefer 50. (hide)placesamongtreebranches.第四部分寫作(共兩節(jié)，滿分40分)第一節(jié)短文改錯(cuò)(滿分10分)51.假定英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文，請(qǐng)你修改你同桌寫的以下作文。文中共有10處語言錯(cuò)誤，每句中最多有兩處。每處錯(cuò)誤僅涉及一個(gè)單詞的增加、刪除或修改。增加：在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏字符號(hào)(回)，并在其下面寫出該加的詞。刪除：把多余的詞用斜線(\)畫掉。修改：在錯(cuò)的詞下畫一橫線，并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。注意：1。每處錯(cuò)誤及其修改均僅限一詞；2。只允許修改10處，多者(從第11處起)不計(jì)分。WhenIwasaveryyoungchildren,myfathercreatedaregularpracticeIremember