2022-2023學年湖南省常德市江南實驗中學高一英語上學期期末試卷含解析

2022-2023學年湖南省常德市江南實驗中學高一英語上學期期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Itwasinthelab______wastakenchargeofbyProfessorHarris______theydidtheexperiment.A.which,that

B.that,where

C.whom,that

D.which,where參考答案：A2.You’dbetternotgotoseehimtomorrowmorning.I’mafraidhe________withhiscustomers.A.willtalk

B.istalkingC.isgoingtotalk

D.willbetalking參考答案：D3.OurEnglishclassisreallywhenshethinkswe’regetting

.A.amusing;boring B.amused;boredC.amusing;bored D.amused;boring參考答案：C4.

Theysaidthemanwas______dangerto_______public,butinfacthewasjustin_______dangeroflosinghisjob.

A.a,/,the

B./,the,a

C./,the,/

D.a,the,/參考答案：D

考查冠詞，adanger表示“危險的人（或物），威脅”，課本P.265.Itis______thattwoandtwomakefour.A.certain

B.sure

C.suitable

D.necessary參考答案：A略6.ZhangZiyiplaysthepart

YuJiaolong,whoplaysanimportantrole

thefilm.A.of;in

B.in;of

C.of;of

D.in;in參考答案：A略7.__________foralongtime,buthetriedhisbesttocatchupwithhisclassmates.A．Havingbeenill

B．Thoughhewasill

C．Beingill

D．Hewasill參考答案：D試題分析：句意：他病了好長時間，但他盡力趕上同學們。句中有but為并列句所以前面是個句子，A、C不能構成句子，B項中Though和后面的but是不能同時用的，故選D.8.Hehadquarreledwithhisneighbourand______athereverytimehemether.A.glanced

B.stared

C.glared

D.looked參考答案：C略9._______wasknowntoallthatthebosshadbrokenhispromise_______hewouldgivetheworkersarise.A.What,that

B.As,which

C.It,that

D.It,which參考答案：C10.Hespenttoomuchtimetalkingon______phonewhilewewereallbusyat_____work.

A.the,不填

B.a,不填

C.不填,不填

D.the,the

參考答案：A11.—Gladtoseeyou,Kate.—Oh,myGod.It’sbeen20years___________welastsaweachother.A.when

B.before C.after D.since參考答案：D12.

Thegeneralcommandedthatallthesoldiers____thenewsecret.

A.keep

B.kept

C.keeping

D.tokeep參考答案：A13.You’dbetter_______yourscoreandseeifyouhavepassedtheexam.A.addupto

B.addto

C.addup

D.add參考答案：C14.Aftersheretiredfromoffice,Kate______paintingforawhile,butsoonlostinterest.A.pickedup

B.packedup

C.tookup

D.putup參考答案：C15.HereareDaphneandDavid;_____ismybrother.A.thelater

B.later

C.thelatter

D.latter參考答案：C16.MymothersuggestedthatI________myhomeworkfirstbeforewatchingTV．A．didB．doC．shalldoD．havedone參考答案：B略二、完型填空17.完形填空（共20小題；每小題1分，滿分20分）請認真閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從各題所給的四個選項（A、B、C和D）中，選出最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。Iwokeupthenextmorningafteradeepsleep.Ihadn’trealizedhow

41

Iwas.Iwenttothemouthofthe

42

andlookedout.Theweatherwasstillverywindy,butmuchlesscloudyandithadstoppedraining.Icouldseethehillsidebelowus.Iwokeupmybrotherandwe

43

ourthingsandsetoffdownthe

44

.Atfirstitwasvery

45

toclimbdownovertherocks.Therewerealsothickbushesanditwashardtowalkthroughthem.Atonestage(apartofjourney)mybrotherstoppedand

46

offhispack.HetookoutaT-shirtandaknifeandcutanarmofftheT-shirt.“Whatonearthareyoudoing?”Ishouted.“Watch!”hereplied,ashe

47

thepieceofmaterialtoabranchofatree.“Weneedtofindourway

48

tothecave.”Ilookedaroundandrealizedwhatagoodideathiswas.Therewerehillsallaroundusandone

49

lookedverymuchlikeanother.Wewentonclimbingdownthehillandfinallycametoasmallriverwhichpassedthroughawood.Itwaseasynowto

50

theriverthroughthetrees.Wewalkedonprobablyforaboutanhour.

51

wecametoasmallfarmhouse.Smokewascomingfromthechimneyandweknockedhardonthedoor.

52

,therewasnoanswer.Apathledtothefarmhousesowedecidedtofollowthis.Wewalkedalongthepathforabouttwentyminutesand

53

toanarrowroad.Westoppedandwondered.“Whichwaynow?”

54

wewerethinking,asmallvancameroundthecorner.Wewavedandthedriver

55

.

“Wheredoyouwanttogo?”“Wedon’tknow.”Wetoldherwherewelived.“Wewerewalkingonthehills,andraincamedownandwegot

56

.”“Jumpin,I’lltakeyoutothenextvillageandyoucan

57

yourparentsfromthere.”Thefollowing

58

waswonderful!Bothofusweresittinginthebaker’svan,whichwasfullofhot

59

withthemostdelicioussmell.“Hungry?”saidthedriver.Wenodded,andshepulledoutalongthinloafand

60

ittous.Wewereonourwayhome.41.A.wealthy

B.rough

C.tired

D.hungry42.A.hill B.cave C.farmhouse D.symbol43.A.collected B.glanced C.uncovered D.ruled44.A.road B.way C.direction D.hillside45.A.deserted B.overall C.fierce D.difficult46.A.threw

B.cut

C.took D.paid47.A.represented B.tied C.stuck D.brushed48.A.beyond B.back C.away D.off49.A.chimney B.tree C.hole D.hill50.A.follow B.cross C.reflect D.ignore51.A.Intheend B.Asawhole

C.Inreturnfor

D.Insight52.A.However B.Therefore C.Besides D.Somehow53.A.contributed B.came

C.arrived D.reached54.A.Because B.What C.While D.Unless55.A.drove B.declared C.left D.stopped56.A.adopted B.lost C.included D.reunited57.A.spread

B.influence

C.unite D.telephone58.A.scene B.process C.journey D.day59.A.bread B.spot C.document D.spice60.A.set B.avoided C.handed D.declared參考答案：41---60

CBADD

CBBDA

AABCD

BDCAC三、閱讀理解18.The82-year-oldFrancesWoodenteredtheNazareneUniversitytwoyearsago.Atthattime,herhusbandof59yearsdied,whichleftheralittlelonelyandsad.Asaresult,shestartedtostudyatuniversity.MsWoodsaidthatshewastheoldeststudentoncampus,andwasknownas“GrannyFranny”.Theladyisjustlikeagrandmaawayfromhome.ThestudentswantedtovoteMsWoodasthehomecomingqueen,butthegrannyrefusedtoacceptthehonor.Soinstead,theschoolhonoredherduringhalftimeatafootballgamebymakingherbecomethehomecominggrannyqueen,thefirstawardofitskindnessevergivenbytheschool.MsWoodgotastandingovation(鼓掌)andwaspresentedwithflowers.Toproveherpopularityfurther,shehadthreemaleyouthsholdingonherarmfortheeveningceremony.MsWoodtookclassesinfinance,historyandliteratureatuniversity.Shesaidafterbeingwidowedtwoyearsbefore,sheneededsomethingdifferenttodo.Whenshegottocollege,shesaiditwasalittlesurrealbeingsurroundedbytheyoungones.“Ithinkthisisunbelievableanddreamliketodothis,”shesaid.Eagertogetintoherlittleclassmatecircle,shehandedouthomemadebusinesscardswithherphonenumberande-mailaddress,sothatthestudentscouldreachouttoher.Thecardsalsofeaturedaphotoofher,saying“about10yearsago”.61.WhydidMsWooddecidetostudyatschool?(nomorethan10words)62.Whatisthemainideaofthe2ndparagraph?(nomorethan15words)63.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“surreal”inthe3rdparagraphmean?(1word)64.WhydidMsWoodhandoutherbusinesscards?(nomorethan10words)65.WhatdoyouthinkofMsWood?Andwhy?(nomorethan20words)參考答案：61.Becauseherhusband’sdeathleftherlonelyandsad.

62.MsWoodwashonoredanawardforherkindnessandpopularity.

63.Fantastic/Unbelievable/Unimaginable/Dreamlike…

64.Becauseherclassmatescouldreachouttoher./Becauseshecouldgetintoherclassmatecircle.

65.Open本文是一篇記敘文。82歲的弗朗西斯伍德(FrancesWood)兩年前進入拿撒勒大學。當時，她結婚59年的丈夫去世了，這讓她感到有些孤獨和悲傷。結果，她開始在大學學習?！?1題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段中Atthattime,herhusbandof59yearsdied,whichleftheralittlelonelyandsad.Asaresult,shestartedtostudyatuniversity.可知答案為Becauseherhusband’sdeathleftherlonelyandsad.【62題詳解】段落大意題。根據(jù)第二段中Soinstead,theschoolhonoredherduringhalftimeatafootballgamebymakingherbecomethehomecominggrannyqueen,thefirstawardofitskindnessevergivenbytheschool.由此可知答案為MsWoodwashonoredanawardforherkindnessandpopularity.【63題詳解】詞義猜測題。根據(jù)第三段中Whenshegottocollege,shesaiditwasalittlesurrealbeingsurroundedbytheyoungones.“Ithinkthisisunbelievableanddreamliketodothis,”shesaid.當她上大學的時候，她說周圍都是年輕人，這有點超現(xiàn)實主義。她說:“我認為這是不可思議的，我想做這件事就像做夢一樣?！庇纱送浦獎澗€詞的意思是Fantastic/Unbelievable/Unimaginable/Dreamlike…【64題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)最后一段中shehandedouthomemadebusinesscardswithherphonenumberande-mailaddress,sothatthestudentscouldreachouttoher.可知答案為Becauseherclassmatescouldreachouttoher./Becauseshecouldgetintoherclassmatecircle.【65題詳解】Open19.

Weareusedtotheideaofaginginourselves.Wearesousedtothisthatitcomesasasurprisetofindthattheremaybesomeanimalsthatdonotage.Seaanemones(?？?areanexample.Somehavebeenkeptfornearlyacenturywithoutshowinganysignsoflifelessness.Somekindsofseawormscaneven“growbackwards.”Ifkeptinthedarkandgivennothingtoeat,theygetsteadilysmaller,Theyfinallyendasaballofcells(細胞)lookingratherliketheeggfromwhichtheycame.Undergoodconditionstheballwillturn