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Learningaboutlanguage大家好1interview(n./v.)采訪,會見,面試interviewer(采訪者)interviewee(被采訪者)TomorrowI'llhaveaninterviewforanewjob.Iinterviewed20peopleforthejob.ajob/telephone/TVinterview大家好2Pausanias,whowasaGreekwriter2,000yearsago,hascomeonamagicaljourney…tofindoutaboutthepresent-dayOlympicGames.(P9)Pausanias是2000前的一位希臘作家,他做了一次魔幻的旅行,來打聽當代奧林匹克運動會的情況。go/start/come/beonajourney進行旅行Myfatherisawayonajourney.findoutabout弄清有關(guān)……的情況Thepolicearetryinghardtofindoutabouttheaccident.大家好3Ilivedinwhatyoucall“AncientGreece”andIusedtowriteabouttheOlympicGamesalongtimeago.[點撥]whatyoucall“AncientGreece”是介詞in的賓語。介詞的賓語為一個句子時,其引導(dǎo)詞根據(jù)這個句子的意思決定。如:大家好4IusedtowriteabouttheOlympicGamesalongtimeago.(L6)翻譯詞組:?usedtodo?be/get/becomeusedtosth/doing①beusedtodo過去常常做(現(xiàn)在不了)習(xí)慣于做……被用來做……(被動)大家好5練習(xí):1)I'mstillnotusedto_________(get)upearly.2)Weusedto__________(work)morethantenhoursaday.3)Woodcanbeusedto________(make)paper.gettingworkmake大家好611.everyfouryears:每四年或每隔三年every與數(shù)詞連用表示“每…,每隔…”every基數(shù)詞+復(fù)數(shù)名詞序數(shù)詞+單數(shù)名詞e.g.每五年:每隔三米:每兩年,或每隔一年everyfiveyears,everyfifthyeareveryfourmeters,everyfourthmetereverytwoyears:everysecondyeareveryotheryeareveryfewyears每隔幾年大家好7Usually,medicineshouldbetaken____________________________________(每四小時).Someofyougobackhome____________________________________________________(每隔一個星期).Helikesreadingverymuch,sohegoestothebookshop________________(每隔幾天).everyfourhours/everyfourthhour/everysecondweekeverytwoweeks/everyotherweekeveryfewdays大家好812.TheWinterOlympicsareusuallyheldtwoyearsbeforetheSummerGames.冬奧twoyearsbefore...意為“”。一段時間+before表示“……之前多少時間”。before后可跟名詞也可跟從句?!皟赡甏蠹液??Onlyathleteswhohavereachedtheagreedstandardfortheirevent____________ascompetitorsinthe2012Olympics.?A.willadmit?B.willbeadmitted?C.willbeadmitting?D.admitted大家好1014.OurGreekcitiesusedtocompeteagainsteachotherjust_________________winning.forthehonorofforthehonorofinthehonorofItisanhonor(forsb.)todosth.為慶祝…/為紀念…為了…的榮譽某人做某事感到很榮幸大家好1115.Noothercountrycouldjoinin,norcouldslavesorwomen.其他國家都不能參加,奴隸和婦女也不行。1)nor用作連詞,引起倒裝句,意為“也不…”。Heneverwentagain,nordidhewritetoapologize.Idon'tknow,nordoIcare.大家好12Noothercountrycouldjoinin,norcouldslavesorwomen.(L27)句型:Nor/Neither/So+_____________+主語……練習(xí):Ididn'tgothere._____________she.我不去那里,她也不去。Ilikedancing,___________myroommates.我喜歡跳舞,我的宿友也喜歡。助動詞(do/does/did)情態(tài)動詞be動詞Nor/Neitherdidcouldjoinin這是個部分倒裝句,也叫半倒裝句,sodo大家好132)neither/nor+倒裝結(jié)構(gòu)(be/情態(tài)動詞/助動詞+主語),表示前面提到的否定情況也適用于另一個人或事物“也不”?Hecan'tdoit.Ican'tdoit,either.=Hecan'tdoit,norcanI.?Iwillnotgothere,_____________________(他也不會去)。?Youneverheardfromhim,______________(我也沒有收到他的來信).neither/nor/nordidIwillhe.neither大家好14Nor/Neither+助動詞+主語…也一樣…(否定句)So+助動詞+主語…也一樣…(肯定句)so+主語+助動詞…確實這樣.Ididn'tgothere._____________she.(她也是。)(2).Shewasateacher.______I.(我也是這樣。)(3).Igotupearlythismorning.__________.(我確實起得早)Nor/neitherdidSowassoIdid大家好1516.Womenarenotonlyallowed,but(also)playaveryimportantrolein…?1)allowsbsth允許某人某事?2)allowsbin(out)允許某人進入(出去)?3)allowsbtodosth允許某人做某事(不能說allowtodo)?4)allowdoingsth允許做某事?5)beallowedtodosth被允許做某事.大家好16漢譯英:?在候車室乘客不允許吸煙?Passengers()inthewaitingroom.?我們不許在這里吸煙。Wedon't()arenotallowedtosmokeallowsmokinghere大家好1719.There'sjustasmuchacompetitionamongcountriestohosttheOlympicsastowinanOlympicmedal.asmuch+名+as+名(與…同樣地…)→It'sasmuchyourresponsibilityasmine.這件事你和我一樣都有責(zé)任。國與國之間爭取奧運會承辦權(quán)的競爭就跟爭奪奧運會金牌一樣激烈。她和你一樣都是聰明的學(xué)生。Sheisascleverastudentasyou(are).大家好18如:Thiscompetitionisasinterestingasthatone.HespeaksEnglishwellindeed,butofcoursenotas/sofluentlyasanativespeaker.Teachingisasmuchanartasitisascience.Mr.Smithgottwiceasmanymedalsin2006astheyearbefore.大家好1920.The2008OlympicswillbeheldinBeijing,China.[考點]willbeheld為一般將來時的被動語態(tài)。其一般結(jié)構(gòu)為:shall/will+be+過去分詞。shall用于第一人稱,will用于各人稱。大家好20It'sstillallaboutbeingabletorunfaster,jumphigherandthrowfurther.farther距離或時間上更遠的,是指具體的further更遠的(=farther);程度上進一步的,是指抽象的e.g.Wecan'tgoanyfartherwithoutarest.e.g.Wemustgetfurtherinformation.e.g.Weneedtakefurthersteptodealwiththematter.大家好21II.用括號內(nèi)所給詞的適當形式填空。1.Iamveryinterestedin______(Greece)andRomanstories.2.Asthepeopleofthegreatnation,weshalltakeour_______________(responsible)tomakeitstronger.3.Therearemany______________(similar)betweenthetwobrothers.Greekresponsibilitiessimilarities大家好224.Inthemorning,wewentona______(magic)journeyintoaworldofdreamsatDisneyland.5.Groupsofyoungboysandgirlsarehavingtheirphysicaltraininginthe___________(gymnast).gymnasiummagic(al)大家好23III.用適當?shù)慕樵~填空。1.Thevolunteersare______theirjourneytostudyabroad,preparingforthecominggames.2.Hewasadmitted______amemberofthebaseballteam.3.Theycompeted____________eachotherforthechancetogoingtoBeijing.4.Themotto______theOlympicsiswellknowntolotsofChinese.onaswith/againstof大家好245.Thewomenplayanimportantrole______makingourcountymoreandmorebeautiful.6.WhenIheard______therules,IfelthopelessandwasafraidIwouldfailagain.7.Mr.Wangstoppedtopick______thebottleswhichwerethrownbythestudents.8.Shewillbemarried______amanwhohasmuchmoney.inofupto大家好2511.瑪麗還有湯姆和麥克已經(jīng)決定參加這次冒險活動。(aswellas)12.我們最近沒收到他們的信,我們也不知道他們的新地址。(nor)MaryaswellasTomandMikehasdecidedtojoinintheadventure.Wehaven'theardfromthemrecently,nordoweknowtheirnewaddress.大家好26V.每空填一詞,使該句與所給句子的意思相同。1.WestudynotonlyChinesebutalsoEnglish.WestudyChinese__________English.2.Willyouadmitthatyouhavebrokenthewindow?Willyouadmit____________thewindow?aswellashavingbroken大家好273.Hepromisedthathewouldcomebackbeforedark.Hepromised__________________beforedark.4.ShehastakentheplaceofherasourEnglishteacher.Shehas________herasourEnglishteacher.tocomebackreplaced大家好285.TheWorldCupisheldeveryfouryears.TheWorldCupisheld______________.6.TenforeignteamstakepartinIndonesia'skitefestival.Tenforeignteams_______Indonesia'skitefestival.7.IwouldgetupveryearlywhenIwasyoung.I_______getupveryearlywhenIwasyoung.everyfourthyearjoininusedto大家好298.Theemailplaysanimportantpartinourcommunication.Theemail_____________________inourcommunication.9.Thecomputeriswidelyusedineveryschoolatpresent.________________thecomputeriswidelyusedineveryschool.playsanimportant
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