初中英語中考常見介詞短語匯總（表格版）

初中英語常見介詞短語動詞+at短語aimat瞄準(zhǔn)chuckleat對…輕聲笑beatat急敲laughat嘲笑gestureat示意hintat暗示stareat凝視expressangerat對…表示憤怒shootat射擊lookat看scoffat嘲弄marvelat驚嘆smileat對…微笑marvelat對…感到驚奇graspat想方設(shè)法地抓住shoutat對…大喊screamat對…尖叫pauseat短暫停留waveat對???招手pointat指向動詞+on短語goon繼續(xù)smileon對???微笑concentrateon集中注意力于carryon繼續(xù)insiston堅(jiān)持catchon理解turnon打開trickon欺騙pickon挑剔holdon等一下，堅(jiān)持playon演奏workon努力工作puton穿上bringon弓I起sleepon仔細(xì)考慮dependon依賴keepon繼續(xù)commenton評論counton依靠latchon緊緊抓住flyon飛行relyon依賴geton長大lookon觀看buildon在?.?基礎(chǔ)上構(gòu)建takeon承擔(dān)動詞+in短語believein信任participatein參力口specializein專門從事succeedin成功takepartin參力口excelin在??.方面表現(xiàn)出色resultin導(dǎo)致joinin參加findpleasurein感到快樂于engagein參與indulgein沉迷于takedelightin以...為樂investin投資workin在?.?從事工作beinterestedin對???感興趣trustin信任involvein卷入動詞+into短語breakinto闖入sinkinto沉溺于settleinto安頓下來changeinto變成cutinto切入crashinto碰撞developinto發(fā)展成burstinto突然爆發(fā)diveinto深入探索diginto掘進(jìn)pluginto連接blendinto融入runinto撞上stepinto走進(jìn)pourinto一涌入growinto發(fā)展成wanderinto閑逛slipinto-悄悄溜進(jìn)lookinto探究,調(diào)查fallinto陷入transforminto轉(zhuǎn)化為putinto放置checkinto登記入住flyinto突然陷入某種情緒tapinto利用turninto變成jumpinto立即參與到某事中來動詞+to短語amountto等同于，合計(jì)speakto和…說話lookforwardto期待respondto回應(yīng)lookupto敬重addupto總計(jì)objectto反對reactto對…作出反應(yīng)getdownto開始認(rèn)真做contributeto有助于referto提到comedownto意味著leadto導(dǎo)致attendto照顧getroundto抽出時間adaptto適應(yīng)stickto堅(jiān)持turnoutto結(jié)果是belongto屬于applyto適用于atandupto勇敢面對getusedto習(xí)慣于turnto轉(zhuǎn)向holdonto緊抓，保留appealto吸弓Icomeupto達(dá)至tlputdownto歸因于listento聽從動詞+up短語cleanup清理hurryup趕快listenup聽好，仔細(xì)聽dressup打扮backup向后移動mixup攪拌cheerup振作起來fixup修理，整理callup撥打電話warmup熱身wakeup醒來showup出現(xiàn)makeup化妝，編造shutup閉嘴coverup掩蓋pickup撿起，提升putup搭起breakup-破裂，分手giveup放棄startup啟動standup站起來growup成長saveup儲蓄setup建立useup用完speakup大聲說tidyup整理fillup填滿catchup趕上sumup總結(jié)lineup排隊(duì)throwup嘔吐makeupfor補(bǔ)償showup揭露bringup撫養(yǎng)holdup舉起動詞+out短語Callout喊出聲來Moveout搬出，離開Speakout公開說出Cutout停止，刪去Blowout吹滅，爆炸Fillout填寫Takeout取出Handout發(fā)放，分發(fā)Leaveout忽略，遺漏Workout解決，算出Runout用完，耗盡Getout離開，出門Findout查明，弄清楚Makeout辨認(rèn)出，理解Cryout喊叫，大聲哭喊Putout熄滅，發(fā)布Payout付款，支付Goout外出，熄滅Pointout指出，提醒Missout錯過，漏掉Emptyout清空，倒空Wearout磨損，使精疲力盡Backout退出，反悔Helpout幫忙,援助Checkout退房，核實(shí)Comeout出現(xiàn)，發(fā)表Letout放開，泄露Carryout執(zhí)行，履行Breatheout呼出，呼氣Figureout弄明白，算出Driveout驅(qū)趕，驅(qū)逐動詞+about短語Worryabout擔(dān)心Laughabout笑談Carefulabout小心，謹(jǐn)慎Talkabout談?wù)揅areabout關(guān)心Disagreeabout意見不合Thinkabout考慮Argueabout爭論Boastabout自夸Knowabout了解Hearabout聽說Bragabout夸耀Complainabout抱怨Askabout詢問動詞+for短語Apologizefor為...道歉Thankfor感謝Carefulfor小心，謹(jǐn)慎Applyfor申請Accountfor解釋說明Fightfor為???而戰(zhàn)Blamefor因???責(zé)備Askfor請求，要求Accountfor對..,負(fù)責(zé)Carefor照顧，關(guān)心Votefor投票支持Desirefor渴望Payfor支付Begfor懇求Prayfor為???祈禱Waitfor等待Aimfor目標(biāo)Longfor渴望Respectfor尊重Planfor計(jì)劃Lookfor尋找Searchfor搜尋Hopefor希望動詞+down短語Writedown寫下Getdown下來Slowdown放慢，減緩Putdown放下Hangdown垂下Trackdown追蹤到Takedown記下Holddown按住Turndown調(diào)小聲音Breakdown損壞，崩潰Liedown躺下Bowdown低頭Calmdown平靜下來Lookdown俯視Burndown燒毀Cutdown砍倒，減少Settledown安定下來Climbdown下爬Cooldown冷卻，冷靜下來Fightdown克制，鎮(zhèn)壓Pulldown拉下Countdown倒計(jì)時Knockdown撞倒Falldown跌落/倒塌Lockdown封鎖動詞+with短語dealwith處理，應(yīng)對experimentwith嘗試surprisewith出其不意copewith應(yīng)付，處理startwith開始providewith給予finishwith結(jié)束某事havetodowith與...有關(guān)agreewith同意complywith遵守，符合keepupwith是艮上meetwith遇到interferewith干擾partwith放棄endupwith以…結(jié)束strugglewith努力應(yīng)對catchwith趕上countwith考慮putupwith忍受，容忍contendwith競爭contendfor為???斗爭comeupwith想出，提出動詞+of短語accuseof指責(zé)informof通知beinfavorof贊成approveof贊成insultof辱罵beinneedof需要assureof確保persuadeof說月艮beawareof意識至Ucomplainof抱怨remindof提醒becapableof能夠consistof由???組成robof搶劫befrightenedof害怕dieof死于speakof談及beignorantof對...無知dreamof夢到suspectof懷疑beshortof缺乏hearof聽說alkof談?wù)搕akeadvantageof借機(jī)利用thinkof想起，考慮tireof疲勞takecareof照顧/處理動詞+back短語comeback回來getback恢復(fù)lookback回顧goback返回payback償還keepback隱瞞turnback轉(zhuǎn)身setback推遲callback重新召回bringback帶回stepback后退trackback回溯holdback抑制cutback減少writeback叵【信putback放回knockback拒絕giveback歸還動詞+fromk短語hearfrom收到來信sufferingsfrom受苦于separatefrom分開sufferfrom受苦于recoverfrom從…中恢復(fù)distinguishfrom區(qū)分于learnfrom向???學(xué)習(xí)differfrom與，??不同preventfrom防止benefitfrom從???中受益resultfrom由…引起protectfrom保護(hù)comefrom來自動詞+off短語setoff出發(fā)shakeoff擺脫writeoff報(bào)廢、寫下來showoff炫耀brushoff刷掉turnoff關(guān)閉cutoff切斷driveoff驅(qū)趕、開車走getoff下車、離開payoff償付dropoff送達(dá)、睡著runoff跑開pulloff成功地完成knockoff敲掉payoff還清takeoff起飛ripoff撕掉、欺騙blastoff發(fā)射breakoff中斷putoff推遲動詞+over短語thinkover仔細(xì)考慮turnover翻轉(zhuǎn)broodover悶悶不樂地想goover仔細(xì)檢查watchover照看mullover仔細(xì)思考talkover商量，討論getover克服muddleover思考錯亂handover轉(zhuǎn)交，移交boilover溢出glossover簡單地概括lookover檢查runover溢出gobackover重新回顧動詞+away短語cutaway割除clickaway點(diǎn)擊離開workaway勤奮工作brushaway刷掉runaway消失不見barkaway狂吠不止sleepaway睡覺解悶typeaway繼續(xù)打字fadeaway逐漸消失writeaway繼續(xù)寫作blowaway吹散消除chataway繼續(xù)閑