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山東省聊城市東昌高級中學2022年高三英語期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1.
Alltheemployeesexceptthemanager_______toworkonlineathome.
A.encourages
B.encourageC.isencouraged
D.areencouraged
參考答案:D2.Littledidtheteacherimaginethatastudentgoodatmaths_____havefailedintheexam.A.might
B.should
C.need
D.would參考答案:B試題解析:
mighthavedone過去可能做某事;shouldhavedone本來應該做的事卻沒做;needhavedone有必要做的事卻沒做;“will(would)+have+過去分詞”的結構表示對已經(jīng)完成的動作或事態(tài)的推測。句意:老師沒有想到數(shù)學尖子生竟然考試不及格。3.Linda,ifyouhurryup,Ithinkitquite_______thatyouwillcatchthenexttrain.A.certainly
B.likely
C.possibly
D.probably參考答案:B考查形容詞、副詞?!罢J為某事怎么樣”:think+O.+OC.(補語多為adj.),likely既可作adv.也可作adj.;而其它三項只能用作adv.。句意:“Julia,如果你快點兒的話,我認為你很可能會趕上下班火車?!惫试擃}正確答案為C。4.Thenaughtychildhidbehindthedoor,_____hecouldhearwhatwetalkedaboutclearly.A.where
B.fromwhere
C.atwhich
D.fromwhich參考答案:B5.Sinceitwilltakeyearstoknowtheeffectofgeneticallymodifiedfood,it’smoresensibletogiveitasecondthoughtbeforeweeatit,
it?A.isn’t
B.is
C.won’t
D.will參考答案:A6.Whentelevisionwasfirstintroduced,theextent_______itwouldaffectsocietycouldnothavebeenforeseen.A.ofwhich B.ofwhat
C.towhich D.inwhich參考答案:C7.—Mykeyisgone.Haveyouseenitanywhere?
—Oh,itisintheroom
wehadatalklastnight.A.that
B.which
C.where
D.what參考答案:C.考查定語從句。答語須遵循上文的要求?!澳憧匆娢业蔫€匙嗎?”“哦,在昨晚我們談話的房間看過?!?.---We’vedecidedtovisitourmotherschoolthisafternoon.Areyougoingwithus?---Well,____youaregoing,sowillI.Awhen
Bsince
Cif
Dwhile
參考答案:B略9.—ItisreportedthatAmericaofferedtohelpusbuildaircraftcarriers.
—Butmanycitizenswouldratherourcountry__________onebyourselves.
A.build B.willbuild C.hadbuilt
D.built參考答案:D10..Doyouhaveanyspecialinterests__________yourjob?A.ratherthan
B.togetherwith
C.butfor
D.otherthan參考答案:D11.Theterm“weakeyesight”ismisleading,
innear-sightedeyesthelens(水晶體)oftheeyeisactuallytoostrong.
A.though
B.for
C.so
D.unless參考答案:B12.—Thedeadlineisdrawing,butIfailedtochallengethetaskathirdtime.—______mybrotherhaveatry?A.Will
B.May
C.Shall
D.Must參考答案:C13.China’shurdlerLiuXiangwasdisqualifiedduetofalsestartinthe60-metreevent,_____hisrivalDayronRoblesofCubaaneasywinof7.66seconds.
A.giving
B.given
C.togive
D.gave參考答案:A略14.It’sbecauseheisinahopelesssituation,______wewillkeepaverycloseeyeon,______helooksdepressed.A.where,that
B.when,which
C.that,why
Dwhich,that參考答案:D15.Carlisstudying
foodscienceatcollegeandhopestoopenup
meatprocessingfactoryofhisownoneday.A./;a
B./;the
C.the;a
D.the;the
參考答案:A16.Goingabroadtostudyrequiresabigadjustmentanditusuallytakeawhileto_____.A.calmdown
B.fitin
C.keepup
D.cheerup參考答案:B二、完型填空17.閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給的四個選項(A、B、C和D)中,選出最佳選項。Myfatherwasaworkerofasugar-caneplantation(甘蔗種植園)inRioPiedras,PuertoRico.Myfirstjobwastodrivethe
26
thatploughedthecanefields.Iwouldwalkbehindanox,guidinghimwitha
27
For$1aday,Iworkedeighthoursstraight,withnofoodbreaks.Itwasvery
28
work,butitpreparedmeforlifeand
29
memanylastinglessons.Becausethe
30
ownerswerealwayswatchingus,Ihadtobe
31
everydayandworkashardasIcould.Iwasneverlateformyjob.Ialsolearnedaboutbeingrespectfuland
32
tothepeopleyouworkfor.Moreimportant,Iearnedmypay;itneverenteredmymindtosayIwassickjustbecauseIdidn'twanttowork.Iwasonly
33
yearsold,butIwasdoingaman'sjob.Ourfamilyneededeverydollarwecouldmake
34
myfatherneverearnedmorethan$18aweek.Ourhomewasathree-roomwoodhousewithadirtyfloorandnotoilet.Nothingmademe
35
thanbringinghomemoneytohelpmymother,father,twobrothersandthreesisters.WhenIwasseven,1gotworkata
36
nearourhouse.Myjobwastostanddownthefairwayandspot(發(fā)現(xiàn))theballsasthey
37
.sothegolferscouldfindthem.Losinga
38
meantyouwerefired,soInever39__one.SomenightsIwould
40
inbedanddreamtofmakingthousandsofdollarsby
41
andbeingabletobuyabicycle.ThemoreI
42
themore[thought.Whynot?Imademyfirst43__outofabranchandapieceofpipe.ThenIhammeredanemptytincanintotheshapeofaball.AndfinallyIdugtwosmall
44
inthegroundandhittheballbackandforth.Ipracticedwiththesamedevotionandintensity.Ilearnedworkinginthefield?butnowIwas
45
golfballswithaclub(球桿),notoxenwithabroomstick.26.A.oxen
B.cows
C.sheep
D.horses27.A.stick
B.whip
C.broomstick
D.gesture28.A.interesting
B.exciting
C.great
D.boring29.A.gave
B.taught
C.reminded
D.kept30.A.factory
B.plantation
C.slave
D.workshop31.A.intime
B.ontime
C.inahurry
D.onfoot32.A.forgetful
B.harmful
C.faithful
D.satisfactory33.A.six
B.two
C.eight
D.ten34.A.so
B.because
C.sothat
D.dueto35.A.sadder
B.moredepressed
C.prouder
D.moreexcellent36.A.plantation
B.swimmingpool
C.footballfield
D.golfcourse37.A.werehit
B.landed
C.flew
D.werecaught38.A.point
B.match
C.ball
D.golfclub39.A.missed
B.carried
C.had
D.passed40.A.lay
B.lie
C.sit
D.lean41.A.playinggolf
B.workinghard
C.pickingupaball
D.makingagolfclub42.A.made
B.wanted
C.won
D.dreamt43.A.golfclub
B.badmintonracket
C.tabletennisbat
D.woodhouse44.A.holes
B.tunnels
C.rivers
D.balls45.A.hitting
B.playing
C.driving
D.pickingup參考答案:26-30ABADA
31-35DBCCB
36-40BACAC
41-45DBDBD三、閱讀理解18.AccountManager(Sales)CompanyName:HiapMoh(H.K.)Co.,LimitedThemainbusinessofHiapMohispapermerchanting.WearenowhiringatalentedAccountManager(Sales)Requirements:●Minimumtwoyearsofsalesexperience.●Provensalesrecordsandachievements.●Strongcommunicationandinterpersonalskills.
Toapplyforthisposition,pleaseemailyourdetailedresumetohrrecruitment@yahoo.com.sgSeniorELTEditor(Pre﹣school)CompanyName:EducationalPublishingHseLtdWeareadynamicandinnovative(創(chuàng)新的)educationalpublisherspecializinginhigh﹣qualityschooltextbooks,supplementarybooks,teachingresourcesandmulti﹣mediaproducts.Requirements:●UniversitydegreeinEnglish,Linguisticsorarelatedsubject.●6yearsoraboveofeditorial/teachingexperience.●ExcellentwrittenandspokenEnglishPleasesendyourfullresumebyemailtorecruit@popularworld.comSchoolNurseCompanyName:HongKongInternationalSchoolHongKongInternationalSchool(HKIS)offersaco﹣educationalprogramforstudentsfromPre﹣Kto12(aged4﹣18).Theschoolnurseistomanagethehealthofficetoensurethehealthandsafetyofstudentsbyprovidingimmediatemedicalcareandaccuratemanagementofmedication(藥物治療).Requirements:●RegisteredNurse.●CPR/FirstAidcertificationandcertifiedCPR/FirstAidTrainer●Experienceasaschoolnurse.Interestedpartiesshouldapplybysendingyourresumetorecruitment@hkis.edu.hkProfessionalConsultant(Closingdate:June13,2016)CompanyName:TheChineseUniversityofHongKongRequirements:●AnMBAdegreeorahigherdegreeinmarketingorarelatedfield.●Professionalexperienceinmarketing.●Relevantteaching/trainingexperienceintertiaryinstitutions(高等院校).Applicantsmayfaxto(852)26961462theirfullresume.32.ToapplyforthepositionofSeniorELTEditor,youneedto.A.haveagoodmasterofEnglishB.haveexperienceintertiaryinstitutionsC.knowaboutthehistoryofthecompanyD.haveatleasttwoyearsofteachingexperience33.Whichofthefollowingiscommonlyrequiredbythefourcompanies?A.Age.B.Universitydegree.C.Experience.D.Interpersonalskills.34.Whichcompanyhasadifferentwayofreceivingresumescomparedwiththeotherthree?A.HiapMoh(H.K.)Co.,Limited
B.EducationalPublishingHseLtd.C.HongKongInternationalSchool.D.TheChineseUniversityofHongKong.35.IfyouhaveanMBAdegreeandsomeprofessionalexperienceinmarketing,whichofthefollowingjobswillyouapplyfor?A.SchoolNurse.B.SeniorELTEditor.C.ProfessionalConsultant.D.AccountManager(Sales)參考答案:本文介紹了四則招聘信息并對招聘者做了詳細要求,附上投簡歷途徑.這四則信息分別是銷售部客戶經(jīng)理,高級英語編輯,學校的護士和專業(yè)顧問.32.A.細節(jié)理解題.由第二則招聘信息的要求"UniversitydegreeinEnglish,Linguisticsorarelatedsubject",應聘者需要有英語學位,或者語言學或其他相關的學位.故選A.33.C.細節(jié)理解題.通讀可知這四則招聘都有對工作經(jīng)驗的要求,分別為"Minimumtwoyearsofsalesexperience","6yearsoraboveofeditorial/teachingexperience","Experienceasaschoolnurse","Relevantteaching/trainingexperienceintertiaryinstitutions".故選C.34.D.理解判斷題.對比每一則招聘信息的最后一句話可知,只有香港大學的應聘簡歷是以傳真形式遞送,"Applicantsmayfaxto(852)26961462theirfullresume",而其他都是發(fā)送到郵箱里.故選D.35.C.理解判斷題.注意到ProfessionalConsultant的招聘要求中恰好有"AnMBAdegree"和"Professionalexperienceinmarketing",故選C.【點評】本篇廣告類閱讀設題中,橫向對比較強,后三道題均需要考生在四篇信息中對比閱讀找出答案,并不是單一地在一段話中找到答案.因此較為考驗考生閱讀速度以及分析對比能力.19.Parentsareachild’sfirstteachers.Butsomeparentsneverlearnedfromgoodexamples.InNewYorkCity,anonprofitagencycalledCovenantHousetriestohelphomelessyoungmothersbecomegoodparents.Thetwelveorsoteenagerswholiveattheshelterattendparentingclassesfourdaysaweek.TheclassiscalledMommyandMe.TeacherDeloresClemensisamotheroffiveandagrandmother.Sheteachesbasicskills,likehowtogiveababyabathandhowtodressababydependingontheseason.Sheremembersonestudentwholearnedfromhermothernottopickupacryingbaby.Themothersaidthatwouldonlymakethechildneedyandoverlydemanding.DeloresClemenssays,“that'snottrue.Youhavetoholdyourbaby!Heiscryingforareason.Ifyouneverpickhimup,he'sgoingtokeepcrying.Pickyourbabyup.Cuddleyourbaby.Hughim!Andshestartedtodothat.Theyjustwantalittlecuddlingandalittlelove.Anditworks!”DeloresClemenssaysherstudentsalsolearnhowtobegoodmothersbylettingthemselvesbemothered.AroundthreehundredfiftyteenagemothersgraduatefromCovenantHouse'sMommyandMeclasseveryyear.Inclass,withherbabysonisNatasha.Shelivedonthestreets.SheisgladnotonlyforthewarmthandshelterofCovenantHouse.AsshetoldreporterAdamPhillips,sheisalsogladforthehelptheyofferinseekingamoresecurelife.TheWorldHealthOrganizationsaystheUnitedStateshasforty-onebirthsfor
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