2022年廣西壯族自治區(qū)桂林市新圩中學(xué)高二英語測(cè)試題含解析

2022年廣西壯族自治區(qū)桂林市新圩中學(xué)高二英語測(cè)試題含解析一、選擇題1.Itwashowtheyoungmanhadlearnedfiveforeignlanguages________attractedtheaudience’sinterest.

A.sothat

B.that

C.what

D.inwhich參考答案：B2.Theprogrammewasso____thatthechildrenkepttheireyes___onthescreen.A.exciting;fixedB.exciting;fixingC.excited;fixedD.excited;fixing參考答案：A3.Weshouldplace________emphasisondevelopmentandsecurity,anddevelopnuclearenergyonthebaseofsecurity.A.equal

B.central

C.superior

D.maximum參考答案：A4.wellinaninterviewwillbeanimportantpartofgettingaplaceatuniversity.

A.Do B.DoingC.Done D.Beingdone參考答案：B提示:此處是動(dòng)名詞作主語,而D項(xiàng)表示被動(dòng),明顯不恰當(dāng),其他兩項(xiàng)不作主語。5.—IthinkyoushouldphoneJennyandsaysorrytoher．

—

．Itwasherfault.A．Noway

B．Notimpossible

C．NochanceD．Notatall參考答案：A略6.--Whatapity!George____wellquitthetriptoHangzhou.--Letmephonehimforthefinaldecision.A.can

B.mustC.shall

D.may參考答案：D考查情態(tài)動(dòng)詞。A.can能，會(huì)；B.must必須；C.shall將要；D.may可能。句意：——太可惜了！George可能要放棄杭州之旅?！掖螂娫拞査詈蟮臎Q定。此處表示可能性，用may不用can，may只是有可能，不如can肯定。根據(jù)后面要打電話確認(rèn)，故是不太肯定，有可能放棄，故選D。7.---Ifyoufocusonwhatyou'veleftbehind,you'llneverbeabletoseewhatliesahead.---That’sit.

A.Ican’tagreewithit.

B.You’vegotapointthere.C.You’vegotmethere.

D.Actionspeakslouderthanwords.參考答案：B試題分析：考查情景對(duì)話

句意上：---如果你你總是專注你落在后面的東西的話，你就永遠(yuǎn)不會(huì)看見前方的東西。--是的，你說的完全正確?？崭裉幣cB項(xiàng)的意義一致，故B項(xiàng)正確。A項(xiàng)表示的是“我不同意”與前面的“that’sit”矛盾；C項(xiàng)表示“你難道我了”；D項(xiàng)是“行動(dòng)勝過言語”之意。8.Speakingofallthesongshehaswritten,Ithinkthisisprobablyhis________one.A.better-known B.well-known C.best-known D.most-known

參考答案：C9.Ihaven'tseenyouforalongtime.Howareyou________withyourwork?A.goingalong

B.goingonC.keepingalong

D.gettingon參考答案：D該句表示“工作進(jìn)行情況”，應(yīng)用geton，相當(dāng)于getalong。10.Bemorecarefulbecausethedreadfulconditionofthesupermarketisstill________.A.unsettled

B.settledC.unsettling

D.settling參考答案：A動(dòng)詞過去分詞形式充當(dāng)形容詞，用來作表語。11._________,theteacheraskedwhetheranyonewishedtoaskaquestion.

A.Finishinghislecture

B.Tofinishthelecture

C.Havingfinishedhislecture

D.Finishedthelecture參考答案：C12.Wecanseemonumentshereandthere.Thosewhohavemadegreat________tohumanbeingsandsocietywillneverbeforgotten.A．a(chǎn)dvance

B．effortC．contributions

D．a(chǎn)chievements參考答案：C13.______toworkovertimethatevening,Imissedawonderfulfilm.

A.HavingbeenaskedB.BeingaskedC.HavingaskedD.Tobeasked參考答案：A14.ThereisnothingmoreIcantry___youtostay.SoIwishyougoodluck.A.beingpersuaded

B.persuadingC.tobepersuaded

D.topersuade參考答案：C15.Inthequestionnaire,thesubjectsarequestionedwhetherthey______banningcarsinthecitycenter.A.agree

B.comment

C.advocate

D.conduct 參考答案：C略16.—Peterlookedtiredandalittleabsent-mindedatthemeeting.

—He

uptoolate.

A.maystay

B.couldstay

C.musthavestayed

D.shouldhavestayed參考答案：c略二、完型填空17.閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。Asachild，therewasnothingIlikedbetterthanSundayafternoonsatmygrandfather’sfarm.

__36__bymilesofwindingstonewalls，thehouseprovidedendlesshoursof

37

foracitykid．Icanstillrememberoneafternoon

38

Iwaseightyearsold．I’dwantedmorethananythingtobe

39

toclimbthewallssurroundingthefarm．Thewallswereold；somestoneswere__40_，othersloose．Still，myyearning（向往）toclimbacrossthosewalls

41

sostrongthatfinally，onespringafternoon，Itookallmy

42

andenteredthelivingroom，wherethe__43__hadgatheredafterSundaydinner．＂I，Iwanttoclimbthestonewalls,＂Isaid．44

achorus(異口同聲)wentupfromthewomenintheroom．＂Heavens，no?。heycried，＂You’llhurtyourself?。wasn’ttoo

45

；the

46

wasjustasI’dexpected．Just

47

Icouldleavetheroom，Iwasstoppedbymygrandfather’sloudvoice．＂Nowwaitaminute.＂Iheardhimsay，＂Lettheboyclimbthestonewalls．Hehastolearntodothings

48

＂．ForthenexttwohoursIclimbedthoseoldwallsandhadthetimeofmylife．LaterItoldmygrandfatheraboutmy

49

．I’llneverforgetwhathesaid．＂Fred，＂hesaid，smiling，＂youmadethisdaya(an)

50

dayjustbybeingyourself．Alwaysremember，there’sonlyonepersoninthiswholeworldlikeyou，andIlikeyou

51

asyouare．＂Manyyearshavepassed

52

then，andtodayI’mahostinthetelevisionprogram

53_

＂MisterRogers’Neighborhood＂，seenbymillionsofchildren．Therehavebeen

54

overtheyears，butonethingremainsthesame：my

55

lefttochildrenattheendofalmosteveryprogram．＂There’sonlyonepersoninthiswholeworldlikeyou,＂Thekidscanhearmesay，＂andpeoplewouldlikeyouexactlyasyouare.＂36．A．Covered

B．Surrounded

C．Extended

D．Spread37．A．fruit

B．richness

C．fun

D．wonder38．A．that

B．when

C．while

D．which39．A．a(chǎn)llowed

B．regretted

C．realized

D．provided40．A．remaining

B．left

C．losing

D．missing41．A．built

B．wentup

C．grew

D．turned42．A．trouble

B．mind

C．courage

D．heart43．A．a(chǎn)dults

B．relations

C．men

D．women44．A．Quietly

B．Hurriedly

C．Frequently

D．Immediately45．A．excited

B．sad

C．disappointed

D．pleased46．A．sound

B．response

C．end

D．story47．A．whenever

B．while

C．a(chǎn)ssoonas

D．before48．A．ofhimself

B．byhimself

C．inhimself

D．tohimself49．A．a(chǎn)ction

B．experience

C．pleasure

D．happiness50．A．special

B．regular

C．common

D．usual51．A．straightly

B．rightly

C．quietly

D．exactly52．A．since

B．till

C．until

D．by53．A．name

B．naming

C．named

D．toname54．A．jobs

B．events

C．a(chǎn)dventures

D．changes55．A．a(chǎn)nswer

B．warning

C．message

D．note參考答案：36-40BCBAD

41-45CCADC

46-50BDBBA

51-55DACDC三、閱讀理解18.Todayjustastechnologychangedthefaceofindustry,farmshaveexperiencedan“agriculturalrevolution”.Onthefarmoftoday,machinesprovidealmostallthepower.Oneofthemostimportantbenefitswillbethefarmcomputer.Afewforward-lookingfarmersarealreadyusingcomputerstohelpthemruntheirfarmsmoreefficiently.Thecomputershelpthemkeepmoreaccuraterecordssotheycanmakebetterdecisionsonwhatcropstoplant,howmuchlivestock(家畜)tobuy,whentoselltheirproducts,andhowmuchprofittheycanexpect.Manycomputercompanieshavebeendevelopingspecialcomputerprogramsjustforfarmers.Programsarebeingwrittenforpigproducers,grainfarmers,potatofarmers,anddairyfarmers.Inthefuture,farmerswillbeabletopurchasecomputerprogramsmadetotheirneeds.Becauseofthegrowingimportanceofcomputersonthefarm,studentsatagriculturalcollegesarerequiredtotakecomputerclassesinadditiontotheirnormalagriculturalcourses.Therecanbenodoubtthatfarmerswillrelyoncomputersevenmoreinthefuture.Whiletheold-timefarmdependedonhorsepower,andmodernfarmsdependonmachinepower,farmsofthefuturewilldependoncomputerpower.Anothertechnologicaladvancewhichisstillintheexperimentalstageistherobot,areal“mechanizedhiredhand”thatwillbeabletomoveand,insomeways,thinklikeahumanbeing.Agriculturalengineersbelievethatcomputer-aidedrobotswillmakeshockingchangesinfarmingbeforetheendofthecentury.Unlikefarmersofthepresent,farmersofthefuturewillfindthatmanyday-to-daytaskswillbedoneforthem.Scientistsarenowdevelopingrobotsthatwillbeabletoshear（修剪）sheep,drivetractors,andharvestfruit.Evencomplexjobswillbedonebyrobots.Forexample,inordertomilktheircows,farmersmustfirstdrivethemintothebarn,thenconnectthemtothemilkingmachines,watchthemachines,anddisconnectthemwhentheyarefinished.Inthefuture,thiswillallbedonebyrobots.Inaddition,whenthemilkingiscompleted,therobotswillautomaticallychecktomakesurethatthemilkispure.Thecompletechangeofthefarmisfarinthefuture,butengineersexpectthatsomerobotswillbeusedbeforelong.64.Whichsentencecarriedthemainideaofthewholepassage?A.Thefirstsentenceofthethirdparagraph.B.Thefirstsentenceofthesecondparagraph.C.Thefirstsentenceofthefirstparagraph.

D.Thelastsentenceofthesecondparagraph.65.Accordingtothepassage,computerscannothelpfarmersdecide_______.A.howmuchmoneytheycanearnfromtheirproductsB.whethertoplantacertainkindofcropC.whatlivestocktoraiseD.whentoselltheirproducts66.Whichofthefollowingstatementsistrue?A.Farmersinthefuturewilldependtotallyoncomputers.B.Farmersmainlyusemachinesontheirfarmsatpresent.

C.Bothcomputersandrobotshavebeeninuseontoday’sfarms.D.Studentsatagriculturalcollegesmusttakecomputerclassesbecausetheycandonothingwithoutthehelpofcomputersontoday’sfarms.67.Whatisthebesttitleforthewholepassage?A.Computer,Farmers’BestFriend

B.FarmersinTheFutureC.TheAgriculturalRevolution

D.ComputersandRobots參考答案：CCBC19.閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)（A、B、C和D）中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。

TheUSgovernmenthasstartedawebsite,Admongo,tohelpchildrenthinkcriticallyabouttheadvertisingaimedatthem.Itclaimstoprovidevisitorswithan“education”throughgamesandotherentertainment.

AcartoonmandressedinoldtimepilotclothinggreetsvisitorstoAdmongo."CallmeHaiz",hesaysuponarrivalinarocketshipthatopensupwithacrazyworldinsideit.SpaceydancemusicplaysinthebackgroundasHaiztellsvisitorsthattheyneedtolearnaboutadvertising.

Itsinventorssayeighttotwelveyearsoldistheagekidsdeveloptheircriticalthinkingabilities.Kidsofthatagearealsoabigmarketforadvertisers.

TheideabehindAdmongoistoteachchildrenthreethings:Toidentifytheadvertiser.Toknowwhattheadvertiserisreallysaying.Andtoknowwhattheadvertisementistryingtogetthechildtodo.

Childrenlearnthesethingsthroughavideogame.Theycreatetheirowngamecharacter.Theycanchoosedifferentskincolor1s,hairstyles,eyeandmouthshapes.Thentheybeginatripthroughad-land,wherethereareadsonbusesandbillboards.Theplayershavetofindallthemarketingintheneighborhoodbeforetheycanmoveontothenextlevel.

TheAdmongogametakesplayersinsideahome,totheadvertisingstudioandeverywhereelseadscanbefound.Itisacompleteexplorationoftheworldofmarketing.Onesuchareaisfoodmarketing.TheFederalTradeCommission(FTC)saysitisabigbusiness.TheFTCestimatesthatfood,drinkandfast-foodrestaurantsspentmorethanoneandahalfbilliondollarsonadvertisingtoyoungpeoplein2010.

TheFTCsayschildrenareimportantforthreereasons.Theybuyproducts.Theyinfluenceparentsandcaregiverstobuy.Andtheyarethefutureadu