2021年江西省上饒市縣第六中學(xué)高三英語月考試卷含解析

2021年江西省上饒市縣第六中學(xué)高三英語月考試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Haven’twetoldyoualreadythatyou______have20dollarsifyouhavefixedourTVset?A.would

B.shall

C.should

D.could參考答案：B2.Ifyoueatanddrinktoomuch,youare

togiveyourselfstomachtrouble.A．possible

B．probable

C．likely

D．surely參考答案：C考查形容詞辨析。possible和probable一般用于句型Itispossible/probablethat中，不能用于sb./sth.bepossible/probabletodosth.句型；likely可以用于sb./sth.belikelytodosth.句型中；surely是副詞，無此用法。句意：如果你暴食暴飲，就可能得胃病。3._____pandas’dietsusuallyconsistmostlyofbamboo,theycanalsoeatmeatandtheysometimescatchinsectsandsmallbirds.

A.Muchas B.Oncondition C.Providingthat D.Themoment參考答案：A4.—Hurryup!—

.We’vegotplentyoftime.A.Allright

B.Pleasedon’t

C.Noworry

D.Takeiteasy參考答案：D5.We_______backinthehotelnowifyoudidn’tlosethemap.A.are B.wouldbe

C.willbe D.were 參考答案：B6.Atleast11people,mostlystudentsfromprimaryandmiddleschools,were

deadafteraboatsankinariverincentralHunanProvinceFridayafternoon.A.confirmed

B.condemned

C.confused

D.concluded參考答案：選A在湖南中部的沉船事故中11人被確認(rèn)死亡,故選A。7.Nineintenparentssaidthereweresignificantdifferencesintheirapproachtoeducatingtheirchildrencomparedwith______oftheirparents．A．those

Bone

C．both

D．that參考答案：D8.InSouth-EastAsia,manyfarmerscannotafford_____farmequipmentsuchastractors,somostoftheworkisdonewithhumanlabour.A.considerate

B.conventional

C.confidential

D.correctional參考答案：B9.Sophiedreamsofwalkingin______outerspacelike______astronautoneday.A./;the

B./;an

C.an;an

D.a;an參考答案：B略10.

ItisgenerallybelievedthatasuccessfulOlympicGames_____reliesonwell-preparedIT

services.A.onlyB.narrowly

C.largelyD.simply參考答案：C11.Bobsayshewillneverforgetthetime_____he’sspentworkingwithus.A.which

B.when

C.where

D.as參考答案：A12.Thedanceperformedbythedisabledactorsisreallyahit,butyearsagonoone____theyweretoachievesuchgreatsuccess.

A.musthaveimagined

B.couldhaveimagined

C.shouldhaveimagined

D.wouldhaveimagined參考答案：B

本題考查情態(tài)動詞的用法。由句中的yearsago可知這里是對過去發(fā)生事情的揣測，因此應(yīng)用couldhaveimagined。13.Thekeytooursuccesswashavingthecouragetotakeonanyjobandthenbeingcreativeinour____togettingitfinished.

A.measure

B.method

C.appoint

D.approach參考答案：D14.Thepatientissupposedtogotothehospitalfor_____checks．

A．common

B．normal

C．regular

D．usual參考答案：C15.Thephotowastaken_______stoodthefamousstatue，alandmarkofthecityhepaidavisitlastJuly．（）A．which B．inwhich C．where D．what參考答案：C根據(jù)stoodthefamousstatue可知此處為完全倒裝，這個著名雕像聳立在哪呢，再結(jié)合前面Thephotowastaken根據(jù)句意"這張照片是在這個著名雕像那拍的"，說明后面整句是地點(diǎn)狀語從句，而地點(diǎn)狀語從句

stoodthefamousstatue，可知句子不完整，缺地點(diǎn)狀語．故選C．注意B選項是定語從句，前面缺先行詞16.一I’dliketofindapart-timejobintherestaurant.一Goodidea.Inmyopinion，

itdoesn’taffectyourstudies.A.unless

B.nowthat

C.evenif

D.aslongas

參考答案：D17.Thefacthasworriedmanyscientists______theearthisbecomingwarmerandwarmertheseyears.A.what

B.which

C.that

D.though參考答案：C

解析：本題考查間隔式同位語從句的用法。即先行詞是thefact和that引導(dǎo)的同位語從句中間隔了謂語部分。18.Icannottellwhetherthebookisworthreading,______Ihaven’treaditmyselfA．but

B．so

C．or

D．for參考答案：D16.

______hehadworkedhardallthetime,hefailedtheexamagain.

A.If

B.As

C.While

D.Because參考答案：C略二、完型填空20.TravelinginVietnamwaslikevisitingamysteriousneighbor.Youhavelivednextdoortoeachotherforyearsbutknowvery

41

aboutwhathappenedon

42sideofthefence.ItraveledtherelastAugust.A(n)

43

180-kilometretripfromaChinesebordertowntoHanoi,thecapitalofVietnam,

44

anadventurouseighthours.That’s

45

thecountrystilldoesn’thaveamodernexpresswaysystem.Themajorpassagegoingthroughthecountryisonlyatwo-wayroad.46

,manyareasaremountainous.Vietnamesedriversare

47

andfearless.Theycompetewitheachotheratfullspeedsnomatterhowscaredthe

48

feel.Whenthebusshookusviolentlyforthehundredthtime,thedrivermadea

49

tomakeusfeelbetter.“See,thisisjusta__50

Vietnamesepeoplegiveyou,afreemassage(按摩)service.”Itwasmidnight

51

Ireachedthathotel.Switchingontelevision,Iwas

52

bysomething:Allthe

53

intheTVplaysspokeinthesamevoice.

54

,modernKoreanplaysandhistoricalChineseplaysare

55

withtheVietnamese.Butitseemedtheydidn’thaveenough

56

todub(為…配音)alltheseprograms.So,thesameboringwomanappears

57

everyTVplaytospeakfortheroles.ThenextmorningwhenIopenedthewindow,Ifoundmyselfinahuge“

58

”.Thebuildingsinthestreetswere

59

inallkindsofcolor1syoucanimagine.Vietnameseareallowedto_60

theirhousesastheylike.Eachonewasdifferent.Thelargenumberofcolor1sbroughtthecityalive.41.A.little B.much

C.alot

D.few42.A.another

B.other

C.either

D.theother43.A.long

B.simple

C.pleasant

D.awkward44.A.took

B.spent

C.paid

D.devoted45.A.why

B.when

C.because

D.where46.A.Therefore

B.However

C.Also

D.Otherwise47.A.wonderful

B.impatient

C.careful

D.helpless48.A.passengers

B.policemen

C.drivers

D.passers-by49.A.story

B.joke

C.promise

D.statement50.A.gift

B.pleasure

C.competition D.surprise51.A.that

B.until

C.when

D.while52.A.excited

B.embarrassed

C.disappointed

D.amazed53.A.actresses

B.stories

C.characters

D.channels54.A.Atpresent

B.Tobehonest

C.Sureenough

D.Inreturn55.A.satisfied

B.received C.content

D.popular56.A.time

B.budget

C.people

D.space57.A.beside

B.under

C.over

D.behind58.A.film

B.garden

C.book

D.cup59.A.put

B.set

C.dressed

D.filled60.A.rent

B.make

C.live

D.paint參考答案：41—45ADBAC

46—50CBABA

51—55CDCAD

56—60BDBCD本文介紹作者到越南旅游期間所遇到的稀奇古怪的事情。41.A.對對方知之甚少。42.D.兩邊之中的另一邊。43.B.簡單的旅程竟要花冒險的8個小時。44.A.主語是物trip,花時間用took。45.C.指出原因。46.C.而且，遞進(jìn)關(guān)系。47.B.既無耐心又無畏。48.A.乘客。49.B.開玩笑。50.A.禮物→免費(fèi)按摩。51.C.引導(dǎo)時間狀語從句。52.D.很驚訝。53.C.劇中所有的角色、人物。54.A.現(xiàn)在。55.D.受。。。的喜愛。56.B.預(yù)算、經(jīng)費(fèi)。57.D.在幕后配音。58.B.花園（五彩斑斕）。59.C.樓房“穿著”各色“衣裳“。60.D.粉刷、涂色。21.Awomanprofessorwasgivingalessontoherstudentsonstressmanagement.Assheraisedaglassofwater,everyoneintheclass

41

theywouldbeaskedthe“half-emptyorhalf-full”question.

42

,withasmileonherface,sheaskedthestudents,“How

43

doyouthinkthisglassofwaterweighs?”Answerscalledout

44

from100mlto300ml.Shequietedthestudentsdownandthenreplied,“Itdoesnotmatterontheweight.It

45onhowlongyouholdit.IfIholditforaminute,itisOK.IfIholditforanhour,Iwillhaveanacheinmyright

46

.IfIholditforaday,myarmwillfeelnumb.Ineachcase,the47oftheglassofwaterdoesn’tchange,butthe

48

Iholdit,theheavieritbecomes.Why?”Lostin

49

,allthestudentskeptsilentandlistenedtotheprofessorcarefully.“Our

50

andworriesinlifearelikethatglassofwater.Ifwe

51

ourburdensallthetime,soonerorlater,wewillfeelexhausted,even

52

tocarryon.

53

youhavetodoisputallyourburdensdown,as

54

intheeveningaspossible.Don’tcarry

55

throughtheeveningintothenight;bydoingthis,wecanget56nextmorningandareabletomoveforward.More

57

thannot,lifegetsterriblewhenwethinktoomuch.Andthemomentyou58yourburdens,you’llfindyourselffeelingsomuchmorerelaxed.Soratherthanbeingupsetandfeeling

59

foryourself,startdoingsomethingaboutit.Afterall,lifeistooshortto

60

yourselftoanythingthatisnotmakingyouhappy.41.A.wondered B.agreed

C.expected D.argued42.A.Instead B.Meanwhile C.Anyhow D.Therefore43.A.full B.little C.heavy D.much44.A.replied B.ranged C.read D.remained45.A.holds B.calls C.takes D.depends46.A.finger B.foot C.arm D.leg47.A.shape B.function C.size D.weight48.A.better B.longer C.deeper D.further49.A.thought B.idea C.plan D.class50.A.doubts B.joys C.stresses D.surprises51.A.carry B.cover C.hide D.show52.A.uncertain B.unhappy C.unaware D.unable53.A.What B.That C.Whether D.How54.A.late B.early C.soon D.fast55.A.this B.that C.them D.it56.A.reset B.reviewed C.refreshed D.reminded57.A.usually B.commonly C.ordinarily D.often58.A.catchupwith B.letgoof C.putupwith D.takecareof59.A.sorry B.satisfied C.happy D.confused60.A.help B.abandon C.drive D.treat參考答案：41.C42.A43.D44.B45.D46.C47.D48.B49.A50.C51.A52.D53.A54.B55.C56.C57.D58.B59.A60.B本文是一篇夾敘夾議類文章。文章通過女教授讓學(xué)生觀察一杯水的重量的事例告訴讀者：我們只有卸下壓力和負(fù)擔(dān)，才能活得更輕松。41.C句意為：每個人都預(yù)計他們會被問到“杯子是半空還是半滿”的問題。wonder意為“想知道”；agree意為“同意”；expect意為“預(yù)料”；argue意為“爭論”；可知答案為C。42.A根據(jù)上文“theywouldbeaskedthe‘half-emptyofhalf-full’question”可知每個人都預(yù)料會被問到“杯子是半空還是半滿”的問題。相反，教授面帶微笑問道“這杯水有多重？”meanwhile意為“同時”；instead意為“相反”；anyhow意為“無論如何”；therefore意為“因此”?？芍鸢笧锳。43.D根據(jù)第三段中的“Itdoesnotmatterontheabsoluteweight.”可知，教授的問題是“這杯水多重？”full意為“滿的”；little意為“少的”；heavy“重的”；much意為“多少”。去掉插入語“doyouthink”，句子簡化為：Howmuchdoesthisglassofwaterweigh?可知答案為D。44.B根據(jù)下文“from100mlto300ml”可知，喊出的答案從100毫升到300毫升不等。range意為“在……內(nèi)變動；變化”；可知答案為B。45.D根據(jù)介紹用手舉著多久的情況，可知，是否覺得水重，取決于花多長時間端著這杯水。holdon意為“握?。粓猿植恍?；稍等”；callon意為“號召”；takeon意為“承擔(dān)；呈現(xiàn)”；dependon意為“取決于”可知答案為D。46.C根據(jù)下文“IfIholdifforaday,myarmwillfeel...”可知此處所指是手臂。可知答案為C。47.D根據(jù)下文的“butthe_____Iholdit,theheavieritbecomes”可知，每一種情況下，這杯水的重量都沒有改變，但是“我”舉的時間越長，它就會變得越重。shape意為“形狀”；function意為“功能”；size意為“大小、尺寸”；weight意為“重量”?？芍鸢笧镈。48.B根據(jù)下文的“theheavieritbecomes”可知，此處考查themore…themore…句型。且根據(jù)上文的“foranhour”和“foraday”可知答案為B。49.A根據(jù)下文“allthestudentskeptsilentandlistenedtotheprofessorcarefully”可知，此處句意為“（學(xué)生們）陷入沉思”，固定搭配(be)lostinthought?？芍鸢笧锳。50.C根據(jù)下文“andworriesinlifearelikethatglassofwater”以及開篇講到“stressmanagement”，此處句意為“我們在生活中的壓力和煩惱就像那杯水”?？芍鸢笧镃。51.A根據(jù)上文“IfIholdifforaday,myarmwillfeel...”以及下文“…youhavetodoisputallyourburdensdown”可知此處意為“如果一直背著這樣沉重的負(fù)擔(dān)的話”可知答案為A。52.D根據(jù)上文“wewillfeelexhausted”可知，“我們感到筋疲力盡，甚至什么都做不了”。uncertain意為“不確定的”；unhappy意為“不開心的”；unaware意為“不知道的、未察覺的”；unable意為“不能的”可知答案為D。53.A根據(jù)此處的句意“你所需要做的就是卸下壓力”，可知答案為A。54.B根據(jù)此處的句意“盡早在傍晚就卸下壓力”，以及根據(jù)下文提示“throughtheeveningintothenight”不要拖得特別晚，甚至至深夜，可知答案為B。55.C根據(jù)上文“putallyourburdensdown”,可知此處代詞指的是burdens應(yīng)該用復(fù)數(shù)?？芍鸢笧镃。56.C根據(jù)下文“nextmorningandareabletomoveforward”可知，此處句意為“第二天重新振作精神，繼而能繼續(xù)前行”可知答案為C。reset意為“重置”；reviewed“復(fù)習(xí)”；refreshed“重新提起精神”；reminded“使想起、提醒”。57.D“moreoftenthannot”意為“通常、多半”，可知答案為D。58.B此處上文“

53youhavetodoisputallyourburdensdown”以及此處句意“你卸下壓力的時候，你會發(fā)現(xiàn)你自己如此地放松”。catchupwith意為“趕上”；letgoof意為“放手、松開”；putupwith意為“忍受、忍耐”；takecareof“照顧”?？芍鸢笧锽。59.A根據(jù)本句“Soratherthanbeingupsetandfeeling…”可知此處應(yīng)表示作者感到沮喪或者類似的情緒，feelingsorryforoneself意為“為……感到遺憾；同情……”可知答案為A。60.B此處句意為“人生苦短，不要使自己沉浸在讓自己不開心的事情中”。helponeselfto意為“自用；自?。灰揽孔约骸?；abandononeselfto“沉湎于、放縱于”；drive意為“驅(qū)使、促使”；treat意為“對待；款待”可知答案為B。三、閱讀理解22.閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出最佳選項。Momwasright!Ifyousaythankyou,foreventhesmallestgiftorslightestshowofkindness,you’llfellhappy.Gratitude（感謝）,saysRobertA.Emmons,aprofessorofpsychologyattheUniversityofCalifornia,isanextremelyimportantelementofhappiness,Inhismostrecentbook,Thanks!（HoughtonMifflin,＄30.95）,Emmonsusesthefirstmajorstudyongratitudetoprovemom’spoint.Inacknowledgingandpromotingthismuch?ignoredexpressionofthankfulness,heexplainshowpeoplehavebenefited—evenimprovedtheirhealth.Asoneoftheleadingscholarsofthepositivepsychologymovement,headmitsgratitudemaybedifficulttoexpress.Herecommendsyoubeginbyacknowledgingthatlifeisgoodandfullofeventsandelementsthatmakedailyexistenceawonder.Second,recognizethatthesourceoflife’sgoodnessismorethanjustyou.Thatsourcemaybeyourmom,afriend,partner,child,colleagueatworkorplay,acaregiverorGod—oranycombinationofthese.Expressinggratitudeshouldnotbeareaction.Instead,itshouldbeastateofmind,Tofeelgratefulwhenlifeisabreezeandyouhavemorethanwhatyouneediseasy,Tobegratefulintimesofcrisis—anger,hatredandbitterness—iseasier.Also,toomanypeopleareawareoflife’sblessingsonlyafterthesearelost.It’scrisisandchaos—danger,disease,disabilityanddeath—thatbringmanyindividualstorealizejusthowdependenttheyareonothers.Yetit’sthewayeachofusbeginslifeandendsit.It’stoohardthatsomanypeoplewastethosedecadesinbetweenlaboringundertheillusion（幻覺）thattheyareself?sufficient,saysEmmons.I’mnotareaderoradvocateofself?helpbooks,butIamthankfulforthereferenceIfoundinanewspaperarticletotheresearchEmmonswasconductingongratitudeinvolvingorgandonorsandrecipients（接受者）.Thechancediscoveryledmetothisbook.Momimpliedthatkindnessseemstofinditswaybacktothegiverbecauselifereallyisallaboutgiving,receivingandrepaying.SoI’llfollowheradviceandsay:Thankyou,ProfessorEmmons.64．Whatismainlydiscussedinthetext?A．Beingthankfulwillkeepyoufit.B．Momisgreatforherbeingthankful.C．Therearemanywaysofbeingthankful.D．Gratitudeisofvitalimportancetohappiness.65．Itwillbeeasierforyoutofeelgratefulwhen

A．youliveacomfortablelifeB．youreceivegiftsonyourbirthdayC．yougethelpduringyourhardtimesD．youarecongratulatedonyoursuccess66．Mommaymostprobablyagreewiththefollowingpointthat

.A．itiseasytoexpressyourgratitudeB．kindnessmaysomehowberepaidC．peopleshouldalwaysthinkofgivingratherthanreceivingD．onlydeedslikeorgandonationareworthyourgratitude參考答案：DCB23.Anursetookthetired,anxiousservicemantothebedside.“Yoursonishere,”shesaidtotheoldman.Shehadtorepeatthewordsseveraltimesbeforethepatient’seyesopened.Heavilydruggedwithsleepbecauseofthepainofhisheartattack,hedimly(隱約)sawtheyounguniformedMarinestandingoutsidetheoxygentent.Hereachedoutwithhishand.TheMarinewrappedhistoughenedfingersaroundtheoldman’sweakones,expressingamessageofloveandencouragement.ThenursebroughtachairsothattheMarinecouldsitbesidethebed.AllthroughthenighttheyoungMarinesatthereinthepoorlylightedward(病房),holdingtheoldman’shandandofferinghimwordsofloveandstrength.Occasionally,thenursesuggestedthattheMarinemoveawayandrestawhile.Herefused.Nowandthensheheardhimsayafewgentlewords.Thedyingmansaidnothing,onlyholdingtightlytohissonal