2022年廣西壯族自治區(qū)玉林市啟德中學高二英語測試題含解析

2022年廣西壯族自治區(qū)玉林市啟德中學高二英語測試題含解析一、選擇題1.Thegirl’sfacelookedpale,soourclassroomteacherrequestedthatshe________tohospitalimmediately.

A.send

B.besent

C.sending

D.shouldsend參考答案：B2.—Howcouldyou________mysistersoeasilyinthecrowd?

—Becauseshestoodoutinherreddress.

A.pickupB.pickout

C.takeup

D.takeout參考答案：B3.______understandfullyhowfilmreactstolight,itisnecessarytostudythechemicalsinthefilm.A.Inorderto

B.Soasto

C.Sothat

D.Inorderthat參考答案：A

考點：考查近義詞辨析。4.Myfatherwarnedme__________goingtotheWestCoastbecauseitwascrowdedwithtourists.A.by

B.on

C.for

D.against參考答案：D5.Onlywhenhewasrefusedbytheinterviewer________theimportanceofknowingEnglish.A.washefullyawareof

B.hewasfullyawareofC.wasfullyheawareof

D.hefullywasawareof參考答案：A略6.Havinglivedinthetownforquiteafewyears,Mr.Johnsonnolongerfelt_______amongthelocalpeople.A.outoforder B.outofplace

C.outofcontrol

D.outofthequestion參考答案：B【知識歸納】“outof+名詞”類介詞習語歸納outofaction損壞，發(fā)生故障；outofbreath氣喘吁吁，喘不過氣來；outofcharacter不相稱；不恰當；outofcondition身體不好，情況欠佳；outofcontrol失去控制；outofdanger脫離險境；outofdate過時，已經(jīng)不能用；outofdebt還清負債，沒欠債；outofdoors在戶外；outoffashion不合時尚，不時興的；outoffavour失寵，不受歡迎；outoffocus不在焦點上，模糊，不清楚；outofhand失去控制，脫手；outofhearing在聽不見的地方，離得遠而聽不見；outofhumo(u)r情緒不好，不高興；outofline不成一直線；不一致，出格；outofluck運氣不好；不湊巧；outoforder次序紊亂；損壞了；（因粗魯而）不能接受；outofpatience不耐煩的；outofplace不在適當?shù)奈恢?；不適宜；outofpractice荒疏的；outofreach無法拿到；outofseason過時的，過了旺季的；outofsight看不見的；outofstep步調(diào)不一致；不協(xié)調(diào)；不符合；outofstyle過時的，不再流行的；outoftouch脫離，失去聯(lián)系；outoftown不在城里；outoftrouble擺脫困境；outofuse不再被使用；outofwork失業(yè)7.Shefeltsoexcitedthatshe______acrywhenshethoughtoftherightanswer.A.triedoutB.calledoutC.broughtoutD.letout參考答案：D8.ThoughJackwasbusy,hemanagedto

sometimetovisithisparentseveryweek.A．takein

B．setaside

C．giveup

D．getinto參考答案：B略9.WeoftenturntoMr.Bulky,awisermaster,_________welearnalotabouttheworld.A.whom

B.that

C.fromwhom

D.towhom參考答案：C10.Nowalotofnewtechnologiescan________problemsinindustry.A．beappliedtosolve

B．beappliedtosolvingC．a(chǎn)pplytosolve

D．a(chǎn)pplytosolving參考答案：B11.Thenewmachine，if_________properly，willworkatleasttenyears.A.use

B.using

C.beingused

D.used參考答案：D12.Thepictureofadvertisementwaswelltakenwhileits______wasbadlywritten.

A.content

B.report

C.text D.article

參考答案：C13._____beingfun,watchingEnglishvideosisalsoagoodformoflisteningexercise.A.Asidefrom B.Inaddition

C.Besidesthat D.Exceptfor參考答案：A14.Almostallofhistime______experiments,hehasnotimetovisithisparents.

A.devotedtodo

B.devotedtodoingC.devotingtodoing

D.isdevotedtodoing參考答案：B略15.ThePrimeMinisterrefusedtocommentontherumorthathehadplannedto______.

A.discharge

B．dismiss

C.resign

D．resume參考答案：C16.

Withtheboy______theway,wehadnodifficulty______thevillage.A.tolead;tofind

B.leading;tofindC.leading;finding

D.tolead;finding參考答案：C17.—Thanksforyourhelp,butcanyoudomeonemorefavor,please?

—________,Sir．What’sitthen?A．Justaminute

B．Atyourservice

C．That’sright

D．Mypleasure參考答案：D18.Aftersometimeinthedarkcave,oureyesslowly_____thedark.

A.usedto

B.adaptedto

C.accustomedto

D.helpedto參考答案：B19.Somespecialiststhinkthatitisnotagoodideaforparentstogivetheirchildrenmoneyorotherthingsasa(n)_______whentheyaregood.A.reward

B.prize

C.award

D.result參考答案：A二、完型填空20.完形填空（共20小題；每題1.5分，滿分30分）閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從36-55各題所給的四個選項（A、B、C、D）中選出最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。Evenaftermanyyears,shestillhasnotforgottenthelastdayherwholeclassgottogethertosaygoodbyetotheirdearestschooldays.Thesadfaces,thewateryeyes,thelovinghugs,thefirmhandshakespromisingto__36__eachotheragainuphillanddowndale(山谷)…those__37__memoriesalwaysbecomevivideverytimenostalgia(懷舊)drivesherfeettowardstheoldschool,onlytofindabigoldtreewithalloftheirnames__38__deepintothetrunkandthenewschoolhouses.Timehaschangedeachfatebeyondany__39__.Thejolly(快樂的)“dwarf”oftheclasshasnowturnedintoa__40__businessman.Theshy,skinny“bookworm”isnowatalentedPh.D.Thatnaughtygirlhas__41__awell-knownathleteandtheclassbeautyamoviestar.Andshe,a__42__addict,wasdrivenbyaninnerforcetoputherpenasideandbecomea__43__instead.Now,sheisateacher,yetshehasto__44__learningnumerousdifficultlessonsoflife.Themoreshe__45__,thebettersheunderstandsthevalueofherteacher’s__46__lesson.Shehasgivenherstudentsthewhole-hearted__47__andtendernessthatsheoncereceivedfromherteacherwhopassed__48__yearsago.Nowandthen,she__49__sightofawarmlookintheeyesofherstudents,whichencouragesherto__50__.Shehopestofindherselfagaininherstudents:alwayslisteningcarefullyandappreciatingeach__51__.Toher,thatwillbethenoblestawardshecould__52__receiveinherteachingyears.Shetellsherselftotryherbesttounderstandandtakelifeatitsdeepest.__53__shehasenoughteachingexperienceandconfidence,shewillgiveherstudentsthe__54__thatisnotwritteninthelessonplans,asherteacherusedtodo,__55__herteacher’ssaying,“Thegivingofloveisaneducationinitself”,willbealwaysinhermind.36.A.missB.seekC.apologizeD.exploit37.A.unimaginableB.interestingC.unbearableD.unforgettable38.A.carvedB.mentionedC.followedD.listed39.A.expressionB.expectationC.abilityD.tolerance40.A.luckyB.braveC.successfulD.loyal41.A.shownB.developedC.changedD.become42.A.alcoholB.sportsC.drugD.literature43.A.headmasterB.teacherC.writerD.businessman44.A.continueB.stopC.startD.pause45.A.hopesB.passesC.experiencesD.meets46.A.nextB.lastC.realD.present47.A.enthusiasmB.explanationC.pleasureD.sympathy48.A.awayB.outC.downD.by49.A.keepsB.enjoysC.catchesD.loses50.A.setoutB.gothroughC.carryonD.stayup51.A.situationB.personC.environmentD.lesson52.A.everB.stillC.evenD.yet53.A.WhenB.ThoughC.BeforeD.Until54.A.contributionB.arrangementC.statementD.teaching55.A.althoughB.butC.forD.or參考答案：36-40BDABC

41-45DDBAC

46-50BAACC

51-55DAADC21.Englishseems41thepassport（護照）toourmodernsociety.Abouthalftheworld’snewspapersand7542oftheworld’smailis43English.ManycountrieshavespecialshortwaveradiobroadcastsinEnglishandsomehave44English-languagenewspapers.Mostscientificbooksandmagazines45firstinEnglish.Manyjobs46areadingorspeakingknowledgeofthe47.Englishhasalarge48ofspeakers.Even49therearemore50speakersofChinese51English,theuseofEnglishis52widespread.Itisspoken53anativelanguagein54sevencountries,andtherearemorethan35countries55haveEnglishasoneoftheirofficiallanguages.That56thatthegovernmentpublisheslawsandinformationin57,andsometimesclassesatschools58inEnglish.Incountriesthat59speakersofmanylanguages,Englishissometimestheunofficiallanguage.InthesecountriesEnglishisused60inbusiness,education,andgovernment.41.A.tohaveB.tohavebecomeC.beD.being42.A.peopleB.numbersC.percentD.pieces43.A.forB.inC.withD.about44.A.oneormoreB.fewC.onebyoneD.no45.A.areprintedB.areproducingC.aremakingD.aremade46.A.haveB.getC.requireD.take47.A.EnglishB.magazinesC.booksD.language48.A.dealB.amountC.manyD.number49.A.throughB.thoughC.thatD.because50.A.nativeB.foreignC.people’sD.good51.A.thanB.withC.whichD.as52.A.muchB.veryC.moreD.many53.A.asB.tobeC.beingD.for54.A.moreB.atleastC.aboveallD.intheend55.A.whereB.whoseC.whomD.that56.A.saidB.meansC.followsD.thinks57.A.languagesB.ChineseC.EnglishD.words58.A.gaveB.hadgivenC.teachesD.aretaught59.A.becomeB.areC.isD.have60.A.manyB.agreatdealC.littleD.less參考答案：41．B42．C43．B44．A45．A46．C47．D48．D49．B50．A51．A52．C53．A54．B55．D56．B57．C58．D59．D60．D47.D考查上下文串聯(lián)。本文主要強調(diào)的是英語作為一門語言在現(xiàn)實世界中所起的巨大作用。很多工作都要求相關(guān)語言的閱讀或演講的能力。48.D考查固定搭配。短語anumberof許多，大量，該短語通常修飾可數(shù)名詞復數(shù)形式。anamountof通常修飾不可數(shù)名詞。AC項搭配不值錢。本句中speakers是可數(shù)名詞復數(shù)，所以使用anumberof修飾。故D項正確。49.B考查連詞辨析。連詞eventhough盡管，該連詞通常引導讓步狀語從句。句意：盡管中文有更多的母語使用者，但是英語的使用更為廣泛。上下文之間是轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系，故B項正確。50.A考查形容詞辨析。形容詞native當?shù)氐模刚Z的；foreign外國的；people''''s人們的；good好的。本句表示以中文為母語的人數(shù)比以英文為母語的人數(shù)更多。故A正確。51.A考查比較級形式。50空前面有more說明本句應該使用than，表示比較。中文有更多的母語使用者，但是英語的使用更為廣泛。故A正確。52.C考查上下文串聯(lián)。本句表示中文和英文使用廣泛程度的對比。選項中只有more是比較級形式。故C項正確。53.A考查介詞辨析。介詞as作為；for為了；英語作為母語在至少七個國家被講。介詞as表示英語作為母語。故A正確。54.B考查介詞辨析。短語atleast至少；aboveall首先，最重要的是；intheend最后；本句表示以英語母語的國家不少，所以使用atleast。三、閱讀理解22.閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個選項（A、B、C和D）中，選出最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。TheChineseword"Shanzhai"meansasmallmountainvillage，butnowitbecomesanacceptednameforfakes(假貨)after"Shanzhaicellphones"producedbysmallworkshopsinsouthernChina，becamepopularinthemainlandmarketoverthepastfewyears.Besides"Shanzhai"electronicproducts，thereare"Shanzhai"movies，"Shanzhai"starsandevena"Shanzhai"SpringFestivalGala，acopyofthe25-year-oldtraditionalshowpresentedbyCCTVonChineseLunarNewYear'sEve."Shanzhai"hasbecomeacultureofitsown，symbolizinganythingthatimitatessomethingfamous.Thephenomenonhascausedapublicdebateoverwhetheritishealthyorsickbeingacopycat.InsouthwesternChina'sChongqingMunicipality，a"Shanzhai"-version"Bird’sNest"wovenbyfarmerswithbambooattractswideattentionandthe"Shanzhai"-version"WaterCube"ispopularwithtouriststoo.BotharecopiesofthefamousOlympicsbuildingsinBeijing.XieXizhang，aliteraturecritic，saidthattakingthe"Shanzhai"Galaasanexample，whenthetraditionalCCTVprogrambecomeslessandlessattractivetotheaudience，the"Shanzhai"versionappearsnaturallytoattractpeople."Inspiteofitspoortechniquesandoperation，‘Shanzhai’culturemeetsthepsychologicaldemandsofcommonpeopleandcouldbeacomforttotheirminds,"Xiesaid.TianHuiqun，aprofessoratBeijingNormalUniversity，saidthat"Shanzhai"culturenevercopiesclassicthings，onlytrendyproducts.Inthatsense，it'slikeacomputervirus，multiplyingwithoutmeaning.Thoughcontroversial，"Shanzhai"cultureisbecomingawidelyacceptedphenomenon."Tothemainstreamculture,theriseof‘Shanzhai'cultureisachallengeaswellasamotivation，"saidXie.Tiansaiddifferentkindsofculturesdevelopingtogetherisanidealsituationanditisforthepublictochoose.61.TheChineseword"Shanzhai"mayhaveitsoriginin

.A.fakecellphones

B.electronicproductsC.SpringFestivalGala

D.Olympicsbuildings62.Theunderlinedword"imitates"isclosestinmeaningto

.A.steals

B.copies

C.advertises

D.cheats63.Accordingtothepassage，"Shanzhai"culturerefersto

.A.theactionthatapersonimitatesfamouspeopleB.anythingthatimitatessomethingfamousC.thosesimilarnamestofamousbrandsD.productswithpoortechniquesandquality64.Wecaninferthatthemainstreamculture

.A.willbeheldbackby"Shanzhai"cultureB.willsoonerorlaterbereplacedby"Shanzhai"cultureC.maydevelopfasterbecauseofthechallengingof"Shanzhai"cultureD.thinksnothingofthechallengeof"Shanzhai"culture65.Whichofthefollowingmightbethebesttitleofthepassage?A."Shanzhai"culturewilldefinitelyfadeoutB."Shanzhai"culture-themountainvillagecultureC."Shanzhai"culture-themainstreamcultureD."Shanzhai"culturetakesonlifeofitsown參考答案：61-65ABBCD23.Earthquakesstrikesuddenlyatanytimeofthedayornight,butthere’snowaytotellthem.Ifanearthquakehappens,itmaycausemanydeathsandinjuriesandgreatdamage.Decidehowandwhereyourfamilywillgettogetherifseparated.Chooseanout-of-statefriendorthatthefamilymemberscancallafterthequaketoreportwheretheyareandhowtheyare.Knowthesafeplaceineachroom:underthestrongtables,desks,oragainstinsidewalls.Keepenoughfood,waterandotherthings,includingaflashlight,aradio,medicinesandclothing.

Duringtheearthquake,youshouldkeepaclearheadandneverbetoonervoustoknowwhattodo.Protectyourheadandneckwithyourarms.Ifpossible,takeabook,apilloworanyotherthingstoprotectyourselffromfallingglassand