廣東省汕頭市翠英中學(xué)高一英語上學(xué)期期末試題含解析

廣東省汕頭市翠英中學(xué)高一英語上學(xué)期期末試題含解析一、選擇題1.—Iwatch“IamaSinger”everyFridaynight.—Metoo.Ihaveneverseena________entertainmentprogram.A.best B.better C.worst D.worse 參考答案：B2.WhatIwanttoknowis____helikesthegiftgivenbyus.A.that

B.if

C.whether

D.不填參考答案：C3.______catchtheearlybus,Marygotupveryearlythismorning.

A.Inorderthat

B.Inorderto

C.Soasto

D.Sothat參考答案：B4.Thenewmanagerpromisedtokeepme_____ofhowourbusinesswasgoingon.A.tobeinformed B.oninforming C.informing D.informed參考答案：D【詳解】考查非謂語動(dòng)詞的形式。句意：新經(jīng)理承諾會(huì)通知我我們生意的進(jìn)展情況。分析句子可知，此處應(yīng)用非謂語動(dòng)詞。邏輯主語me和inform之間是動(dòng)賓關(guān)系，故用過去分詞形式。故選D項(xiàng)。【點(diǎn)睛】非謂語動(dòng)詞是考試考查的重點(diǎn)，要掌握它的用法。首先，要弄清楚填空處要填的是非謂語。其次，要知道非謂語動(dòng)詞的三種形式：現(xiàn)在分詞表示主動(dòng)進(jìn)行、過去分詞表示被動(dòng)完成、動(dòng)詞不定式表示目的和將要。再次，要知道非謂語動(dòng)作與謂語動(dòng)作是同時(shí)發(fā)生還是先后發(fā)生，還是將要發(fā)生。分析句子可知，此處應(yīng)用非謂語動(dòng)詞。邏輯主語me和inform之間是動(dòng)賓關(guān)系，故用過去分詞形式。故選D5.

Shefulfilledher____tobecomethefirsttorunthe10,000meterswithin30minutes.

A.ambition

B.amusement

C.appreciation

D.assessment參考答案：A6.﹣Haveyougottheresultsofthefinalexam？﹣Notyet．Itwillbeafewdays________weknowthefullresults．（）A.before B.afterC.until D.when參考答案：A試題分析：考查固定句式。本題考查的是固定句式Itbe一段時(shí)間before…一段時(shí)間以后某事才發(fā)生；要特別注意時(shí)態(tài)，before引導(dǎo)的是一個(gè)時(shí)間狀語從句，從句中通常使用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)代替將來時(shí)，主句使用將來時(shí)。句意：—你知道期末考試的結(jié)果了嗎？—還不知道，幾天以后我們才會(huì)知道全部的結(jié)果。故A正確?？键c(diǎn)：考查固定句式。點(diǎn)評：固定句式：Itbe一段時(shí)間before…一段時(shí)間以后某事才發(fā)生；如果before后面使用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，前面的主語使用將來時(shí)；如果before后面使用一般過去時(shí)，前面也使用一般過去時(shí)；7.Motherloveshimsomuchthathecanget_______hewantsA.whatever

B.whichever

C.however

D.whenever參考答案：A8.—Who______itbethatisknockingatthedoor?

—It______beFather,butI’mnotsure.A.can;must

B.can;may

C.must;can D.may;must參考答案：B9.Idon’tknowwhetherornotthebooks_____tothehomelesschildrennextmontharereallyuseful.

A.given

B.tobegiven

C.giving

D.whichweregiven參考答案：B略10.Anumberofbooksinthelibrary____beenstolensothatthenumberofthem____smallerthanbefore.A.have,is

B.has,is

C.has,are

D.have,are

參考答案：C11.Ourschoolwas________inthe1780sandhasahistoryofmorethantwohundredyears.A.setup

B.sentupC.stoodup

D.found參考答案：Asetup“建立；創(chuàng)建”，符合句意。D項(xiàng)應(yīng)改為founded。12.Doyouknowwho_______helpifyoufeelstressedA．toask B．a(chǎn)sksfor C．toaskfor

D．a(chǎn)sksto參考答案：C試題分析：句意：你知道如果你感到有壓力的話向誰尋求幫助呢？賓語從句中，疑問詞后面通常跟不定式；askforhelp尋求幫助，故選C。13.

Idon’tliketheplace.Thehouseis__________tolivein；besides,thesurroundingisnotsatisfying.A.comfortable

B.uncomfortable

C.interested

D.interesting參考答案：B14.——Isit

thatourteamwillwin?——Yes，thatisfor

.A．sure；certainB．certain；sureC．madesure；certainD．madecertain；sure參考答案：B略15.IfyoureceiveabunchofrosesonValentine’sDay,doyouknowwhathiddenmeaningis_______toit?

A.put

B.introduced

C.attached

D.tied參考答案：C略14.Idon’tthinkiteasy,evenifweworkhard,

theSouthKoreaandtheNorthKoreatositdowntotalkatpresent.

A．persuaded

B．persuade

C．topersuade

D．persuading參考答案：C17.Ashowofpainting______attheartmuseumwhenhecomesbackfromabroad.

A.isgoingtobeheld

B.isgoingtohold

C.aregoingtohold

D.aregoingtobeheld參考答案：A18.MyeyesightwassogoodthatIcouldevenmakeoutfourfiguresmoving____.A.verylongdistances

B.fromadistanceC.atadistance

D.inthedistance參考答案：D19.Ifyoukeep__________English,youcanlearnEnglishwell.

A.practisingspeak

B.practisingspeaking

C.practisingtospeak

D.topractisespoken

參考答案：B略二、完型填空20.閱讀下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后從各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)（A、B、C、D）中選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。WhenIsmokedwithmyfamily,Iwouldfeelso

36

andgoodthatnothingelseintheworldseemedso

37

.Ithoughtthatsmokingweed(煙草)wasokaysincemanyofmyfamilymembersandpeopleatmyschoolsmoked.

38

everhappenedtothem.

39

Istartedsmokingweedalotmoreduringlunchandafterschool.Ineverthought

40

ofit.AtthattimeIjustwantedtosmoke.ThenIbeganto

41

inschool.Iwould

42

classes,comehomelateandspendallmymoney.Iwouldspend

43

8to18dollarsaday.Ineverthought

44

thatmarijuana(大麻)hadabadeffectonthosethings.Maybemycomingtoclasshigh(神智恍惚)wasthereasonwhyIwasfailingorcominghomelate.AsIcontinuedtosmokemarijuana,IbegantonoticethatIwouldalwayshavethestrongdesiretosmokeandthatIwouldget

45

cigarettesifIsmokedthose,butIdon’t.

46

Ihavelearnedmoreaboutmarijuana,Ihave

47

theamountofmarijuanathatIuse.Idon’twantmarijuanatobethemostimportantinmylife.I’mnotsmokingeveryday,andnotspendingasmuchmoney.SinceIhave

48

onmyhabit,Iam

49

moremoney.I’mreadytogobacktoschoolanddogood,sothatIcanmakemyself

50

.Everyoneisalwayssayinghowweed

51

yourmindandhowitsolvesproblems.Ithinkitonlybringsmore

52

.Marijuanaisnotgoodforyourbodyoryourbrain.I’mnottryingtotellyounottosmoke,I’mjustlettingyouknowthatmarijuanacanbe

53

toyourhealth,and

54

itmaycausesomelongtermnegative(負(fù)面的)effects.Helpyourselfnow,beforeitistoolate.Idon’twanttolectureanyone,just

55

myexperiencewithyou.36.A.worried

B.relaxed

C.disappointed

D.moved37.A.important

B.common

C.interesting

D.funny38.A.something

B.Everything

C.Nothing

D.Anything39.A.Bytheway

B.Nowandthen

C.Inmyopinion

D.Foratime40.A.toomuch

B.alittle

C.toooften

D.anymore41.A.getahead

B.fallbehind

C.comeacross

D.makeup42.A.give

B.have

C.attend

D.cut43.A.atleast

B.atmost

C.nomorethan

D.aslittleas44.A.once

B.twice

C.again

D.further45.A.usedto

B.paidfor

C.lostin

D.readyfor46.A.asif

B.Evenif

C.Nowthat

D.Aslongas47.A.reduced

B.increased

C.bought

D.continued48.A.brokendownB.cutdown

C.turnedoff

D.cutoff49.A.wasting

B.spending

C.making

D.saving50.A.less

B.more

C.better

D.worse51.A.excites

B.fills

C.repairs

D.destroys52.A.problems

B.pleasure

C.convenience

D.excitements53.A.helpful

B.useful

C.dangerous

D.strange54.A.inthebeginning

B.inthedistance

C.inthelongrun

D.inthepast55.A.tell

B.explain

C.regret

D.share參考答案：36~40BACDA

41~45BDABC

46~50CABDC

51~55AACCD略21.AlthoughIlovemylife,ithasn’tbeenalotoffunasI’vebeenillfor28years.Musichasalwaysbeenagreatloveofmineand,inmy20s,whenmy___36___wasmoremanageable,I___37___tenyearsasaprofessionalsingerinrestaurants,playingandsingingfolksongs.___38___thatwasyearsagoandtimeshavechanged.___39___Ilivewithmymotheronacountryfarm.Twoyearsago,IdecidedthatIwouldneedtohavesomekindofextraworkto___40___mydisabilitypension(殘疾撫恤金).___41___Ineededtosleepintheafternoons,Iwaslimitedinmy___42___.IdecidedthatIwouldconsider___43___tosinginginrestaurants.Myfamilyareallmusicians,soIwas___44___whenIwentintoourlocalmusicstore.IexplainedthatIwantedtosingagainbutusingrecordedkaraokemusic.IknewthatdiscswereveryexpensiveandIreallydidn’thavealotof___45___togetstarted.And___46___youfindonlythreetofoursongsoutoftenonadiscthatyoucan___47___use.WhenItoldtheowneroftheshopaboutmy___48___,hegavemealong,thoughtful___49___.“Thismeansalottoyou,doesn’tit?”hesaid.“Comewithme.”Heledme___50___thecrowdedshopandtoabenchwithalargeprofessionalkaraokeboxonit.Heplacedhislargehand___51___onhistreasureandsaid,“Ihave800karaokesongsinhere.Youcantakeyour___52___andI’llrecordthemforyou.Thatshouldgetyoustarted.”I___53___.Thankinghim,Imadeatimewithhimtolistentoallthesongsandchoose___54___thatIcouldsing.Ihavecomefullcirclewithhishelp.His___55___stillwarmsmyheartandmakesmedojustthatbitextra,whenIhavethechance.36.A.sadnessB.tirednessC.sicknessD.loneliness37.A.enjoyedB.keptC.sharedD.set38.A.EventuallyB.UnfortunatelyC.SurprisinglyD.Gladly39.A.ThenB.SometimeC.MeanwhileD.Now40.A.makeupforB.getridofC.takeadvantageofD.addupto41.A.AsB.ThoughC.BeforeD.If42.A.conditionB.choicesC.positionsD.movement43.A.livingupB.gettingonC.goingbackD.reachingout44.A.interviewedB.foundC.invitedD.recognized45.A.timeB.energyC.knowledgeD.money46.A.onceB.seldomC.oftenD.thus47.A.hardlyB.nearlyC.formerlyD.actually48.A.familyB.ideaC.offerD.job49.A.viewB.lookC.sightD.face50.A.alongB.towardsC.throughD.over51.A.lovinglyB.pitifullyC.gratefullyD.unhappily52.A.turnB.roleC.stepD.pick53.A.oughttocryB.shouldhavecriedC.couldhavecriedD.hadtocry54.A.theonesB.fewC.therestD.more55.A.devotionB.kindnessC.trustD.courage參考答案：36-40CABDA

41-45ABCDD

46-50CDBBC

51-55ADCAB三、閱讀理解22.閱讀下列短文，從每篇短文后所給各題的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)（A、B、C、D）中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。LearningaSecondLanguage

Somepeoplelearnasecondlanguageeasily.Othershavetroublelearninganewlanguage.Howcanyouhelpyourselflearnanewlanguage,suchasEnglish?ThereareseveralwaystomakelearningEnglishalittleeasierandmoreinteresting.

ThefirststepistofeelpositiveaboutlearningEnglish.Ifyoubelievethatyoucanlearn,youwilllearn.Bepatient.Youdonothavetounderstandeverythingallatonce.Itisnaturaltomakemistakeswhenyoulearnsomethingnew.Wecanlearnfromourmistakes.Inotherwords,donotworryabouttakingrisks.ThesecondstepistopracticeyourEnglish.Forexample,writeadiaryeveryday.YouwillgetusedtowritingitinEnglish,andyouwillfeelcomfortableexpressingyourideasinEnglish.Severalweekslater,youwillseethatyourwritingisimproving.Inaddition,youmustspeakEnglisheveryday.Youcanpracticewithyourclassmatesoutsideclass.Youwillallmakemistakes,butgraduallyyouwillbecomecomfortablecommunicatinginEnglish.

Thethirdstepistokeeparecordofyourlanguagelearning.Youcanwritethisinyourjournal.Aftereachclass,thinkaboutwhatyoudid.Didyouansweraquestioncorrectly?Didyouunderstandsomethingtheteacherexplained?Perhapsthelessonwasdifficult,butyoutriedtounderstandit.

YoumustbepositiveaboutlearningEnglishandbelievethatyoucandoit.Itisimportanttopracticeeverydayandmakearecordofyourachievements.YouwillenjoylearningEnglish,andyouwillfeelmoreconfidentinyourself.61.TofeelpositiveaboutlearningEnglishmeans_______.A.ifyouarepatient,youwilllearn

B.youcanunderstandeverythingallatonceC.ifyoumakemistakes,youcanlearnfromyourmistakesD.

ifyoubelieveyoucanlearn,youwilllearn62.WhenyoulearnEnglish,youdonotneedto______.A.bepatient

B.makemistakes

C.expressyourideasinEnglish

D.understandeverythingallatonce63.WhatisnothelpfulforyoutoenjoylearningEnglish?A.TocommunicateinEnglish.

B.Toworryabouttakingrisks.C.Tothinkaboutwhathasbeendoneaftereachclass.

D.Tomakearecordoftheachievements.64.Whatisthemainideaofthispassage?A.Itisveryimportanttolearnasecondlanguage.B.Somepeoplelearnasecondlanguageeasilywhileotherpeopledonot.C.Therearewaystohelpyoulearnasecondlanguagemoreeasily.D.Don’tworryabouttakingriskswhenlearningasecondlanguage.65.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“journal”inthe4thparagraphmean?

A.Diary

B.Composition

C.Poem

D.Newspaper參考答案：BDBCA23.“I’mheretogiveyoutheletter,Sir.”AnnaPavlovasaid.“Thankyou,”repliedtheheadmaster.Shewalkedovertohisdesk.Lookingup,hefoundherquitenervous,“Oh,littlePavlova,youaren’tanewstudents,areyou?”heasked.Annaheldherheadhigh,whichstillmadeherlookfaryoungerthanherfifteenyears.“I’vebeenatthisballetschoolforalmostfiveyears,”shesaidproudly.Theheadmasterlikedthewayshetalked.Apairofredballetshoessetallaloneonthetablecaughthereye.“ThatisTaglioni’sshoes,I’mverysorrythatthere’snobodywhocanwearittoday.Herfeetweresmallandperfect,”hesaid.Toglioni!Thegreatestdancerofallthetime!Thenamesentanunusualfeelingthroughher.Helookedathershiningeyes,andthenheasked,“Howwouldyouliketotryiton?”Asinadream,shepulledontheredshoes.“Why?Theyfitperfectly!”Hesaidhappily.“LittlePavlova,I’veseenyourdance.Youarevery