江西省宜春市車上中學(xué)2021-2022學(xué)年高一英語月考試題含解析

江西省宜春市車上中學(xué)2021-2022學(xué)年高一英語月考試題含解析一、選擇題1.Don’tallstanduptogether!

,

please.A.Eachatonetime

B.Onebyonetime

C.Oneatatime

D.Oneforeachtime參考答案：C2.Weareoften_____bythedoctorstoeatmorehealthyfoodandtakeplentyofphysicalexercise.A.suggested

B.insisted

C.approved

D.advised參考答案：D略3.Youdonothavetocountallthenuts.Just________howmanythereare.A.aim B.change C.estimate D.join參考答案：C試題分析：考查動詞。A.aim目的在于；B.change改變；C.estimate估計；D.join加入。句意：你沒有數(shù)所有的堅果，你只是估計它們有多少。故選C。4.________isknowntoallis________wewon38goldmedalsin2012LondonOlympicGames.A.What;that B.As;what C.It;that D.That;what參考答案：A5.Iregret______thatwehavenonewsforyou.A.tosay

B.saying

C.tohavesaid

D.havingsaid參考答案：A略6.AllthetownsandvillagesdownbytheHuaiheRiver____manytimesbytheendoflastmonth.A.havebeenflooded

B.hadbeenflooded

C.haveflooded

D.hadflooded參考答案：B7.Idoubted______ornottheycouldfinishthetaskontimeiftheydidn’tsetaboutitatonce.

A.if

B.whether

C.how

D.that參考答案：B8.—Wow!Whatanicefigureyouhave!—Thankyou.I______intheschoolgymsixtimesaweektostayslim.A.fallout

B.workout

C.goout

D.findout參考答案：B9.Thepoliceallfelt________afterawholeweeksearchingforthelostchildintheforest.A．a(chǎn)bandoned

B．exhaustedC．frightened

D．relaxed參考答案：B[考查形容詞。根據(jù)語境“一周都在尋找失蹤兒童”推知“精疲力竭”，exhausted意思為“感到精疲力竭的”符合題意。]10.

Wearelivingin_______age,_______whenmanythingscanbedoneon______Internet.

A.the;it;an

B.the;one;/

C./;which;the

D.an;one;the參考答案：D24.“Iamateacher,”Jacksaid.

→Jacksaid_________.

A.

thatIamateacher

B.

Iwasateacher

C.

thatheisateacher

D.

hewasateacher參考答案：D略12.Thefilmbroughtthehoursbacktome___Iwastakengoodcareofinthatfar-awayvillage.

A.until B.that C.when D.Where參考答案：C13.．-I

asanactorfor5yesra，butlneverfeltcontent．

-Isthatwhyyouturnedwriter?

A．worked

B．wouldwork

C．havebeenworking

D．haveworked參考答案：A略14.----Doyouknowourtownatall?

----No,thisisthefirsttimeI

______

here.

A.was

B.havebeen

C.came

D.amcoming參考答案：B15.Teachersshouldencouragetheirstudentsto________differentopinionsindiscussions,toworkoutproblemsbythemselves,andtodrawconclusionsoftheirown.A.endupwith

B.catchupwith

C.keeppacewith

D.comeupwith

參考答案：D16.--What’sJoandong?

--______newspapersintheroom.A.Shereading

B.Shereads

C.Toread

D.Reading參考答案：D二、新的題型17.InmuchofAsia,especiallytheso-called＂ricebowl＂culturesofChina,Japan,Korea,___31___Vietnam,foodisusuallyeatenwithchopsticks.Chopsticksareusuallytwolong,thinpiecesofwoodorbamboo.Theycanalsobemadeofplastic,animalboneormetal.Sometimeschopsticksarequiteartistic.Trulyelegantchopsticksmight____32____(make)ofgoldandsilverwithChinesecharacters.Skilledworkersalsocombinevarioushardwoodsandmetal____33____(create)specialdesigns.TheChinesehaveusedchopsticksforfivethousandyears.Peopleprobablycookedtheirfoodinlargepots,___34___(use)twigs(樹枝)toremoveit.Overtime,___35___thepopulationgrew,peoplebegancuttingfoodintosmallpiecessoitwouldcookmorequickly.Foodinsmallpiecescouldbeeateneasilywithtwigswhich____36____(gradual)turnedintochopsticks.SomepeoplethinkthatthegreatChinesescholarConfucius,___37___livedfromroughly551to479B.C.,influencedthe___38___(develop)ofchopsticks.Confuciusbelievedkniveswouldremindpeopleofkillingsand___39___(be)tooviolentforuseatthetable.ChopsticksarenotusedeverywhereinAsia.InIndia,forexample,mostpeopletraditionallyeat____40____theirhands.參考答案：31.and

32.bemade

33.tocreate

34.using

35.as/when

36.gradually

37.who

38.development

39.were

40.with本文是說明文。文章主要從筷子使用的范圍，制作筷子的方式和方法，筷子使用的歷史及其發(fā)展等幾方面來展開論述的?！?1題詳解】考查并列連詞。這里列舉了一些亞洲的國家，它們是并列關(guān)系，故填and?！?2題詳解】考查固定詞組。精美的筷子可能是由刻有漢字的金或銀制成的。sth.bemadeof…某物由……制成，情態(tài)動詞后跟動詞原形，故填bemade?！?3題詳解】考查不定式作目的狀語。技術(shù)嫻熟的工人會把各種各樣的硬質(zhì)木材和金屬結(jié)合起來，以創(chuàng)造出特殊風(fēng)格的筷子。這里用不定式表目的，故填tocreate?！?4題詳解】考查現(xiàn)在分詞作伴隨狀語。人們可能使用大鍋煮食物，用樹枝攪拌食物，use的邏輯主語是people，兩者是主動關(guān)系，用現(xiàn)在分詞表示伴隨狀況，故填using?！?5題詳解】考查時間狀語從句。句意：隨著人口的增長，人們開始把食物切成小塊，這樣可以煮得快一點，這里是時間狀語從句，when意為“當(dāng)……時候”，也適合語境，故填as／when?！?6題詳解】考查副詞。副詞修飾動詞或形容詞，這里修飾動詞短語turnedinto應(yīng)該用副詞，故填gradually。37題詳解】考查非限制性定語從句。句中有逗號，說明是非限制性定語從句，先行詞是Confucius孔子，定語從句缺少主語，且指人，故填who?！?8題詳解】考查詞性轉(zhuǎn)換。the＋名詞＋of…意為“……的……”，這里指“筷子的發(fā)展”，故填development?！?9題詳解】考查時態(tài)。根據(jù)句意可知，這里指的是刀子因太暴力而不適合在餐桌上使用，believed后跟一個賓語從句，and連接了兩個并列的謂語，主語knives是復(fù)數(shù)，根據(jù)時態(tài)和主謂一致的原則，這里應(yīng)用were?！?0題詳解】考查介詞。句意：在印度，大部分人還是用傳統(tǒng)的吃飯方法——用手拿。with＋表示具體工具的名詞，表示“用……”，故填with?！久麕燑c睛】語法填空的解題技巧：語法填空是通過語篇在語境中考查語法知識的運用能力。我們在解題前應(yīng)快速瀏覽短文掌握大意，有把握的空格可以進(jìn)行填寫。在讀懂的基礎(chǔ)上，再結(jié)合短文提供的特定的語言環(huán)境去逐句分析逐題解答。按題型設(shè)計分三種情況：1.純空格試題的解題技巧。首先分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)，根據(jù)所缺成分確定哪類詞。然后根據(jù)句子意思，確定具體填什么詞，或根據(jù)兩句間的邏輯關(guān)系確定具體用哪個連詞。2.給出了動詞的試題解題技巧。首先，判斷要填的動詞是謂語動詞還是非謂語動詞。若句子沒有別的謂語動詞或者雖然已有謂語動詞，但需填的動詞與之是并列關(guān)系，所給動詞就是謂語動詞，若是謂語動詞就要考慮時態(tài)和語態(tài)；若句子有謂語動詞則用非謂語動詞（動詞不定式、現(xiàn)在分詞、動名詞和過去分詞）。3.詞匯轉(zhuǎn)換題解題技巧。這類題主要考查名詞、形容詞和副詞。根據(jù)所給詞在句中所作句子成分確定用哪種形式。三、閱讀理解18.

Achild’sbirthdaypartydoesn’thavetobeahassle;itcanbeabasketoffun,accordingtoBethAnaclerio,anEvastonmotheroftwo,ages4and18months.

“Havingapartyathomeusuallyrequiresalotofrunningaroundonthepartoftheparents,andoftenthebirthdayboyorgirlgetslostinwildexcitement.Butitreallydoesn’thavetobethatway,”saidAnaclerio.Lastsummer,AnaclerioandherfriendJillCarlisle,aNorthbrookmotherofa2-year–old,foundedahomeparty-planningbusinesscalled“APartyinaBasket.”Theirgoalistohelpparentsandchildrenshareinthefunpartofpartyplanning,likechoosingthesubjectormakingacake,whiletheytakecareofeverything.

Drawingontheirexperiencesasmothers,theyhavecreated10ready-to-use,homepartypackages.Everythingafamilyneedstoplanaparty,exceptthecakeandicecream,isdeliveredtothehomeinalargebasket.

“Ourpartiesareaimedforchildren2to10,”Anacleriosaid,“andthey’reveryinteractive（互動）andcreativeinthattheybuildasenseofdramabasedonasubject.Forexample,attheSodaShoppepartytheguestsbecomewaitersandwaitressesandbuildwonderfulicecreamcreations.”

Thestandard$200packageforeightchildrenincludesabasketfilledwithinvitations,gifts,gamesandprizes,papergoods,apartyplannerandthelike.Formoreinformation,callAnaclerioat708-864-6584orCarlisleat708-205-9141.56.Themainpurposeofwritingthistextis________.A.toshare