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江西省鷹潭市白露中學(xué)2021-2022學(xué)年高三英語(yǔ)模擬試題含解析一、選擇題1.—Willyoutaketheseshoes?—No,theydon'tfitme.Showme________.A.a(chǎn)nother
B.a(chǎn)nyothers
C.theother
D.someothers參考答案:D2.Theperformanceofthisreasonablypriceddigitalcamerais_____inqualitytothatofmoreexpensiveones.A.beneficial
B.fundamental
C.comparable
D.competitive參考答案:C略3.---Whatapity!George____wellquitthetriptoHangzhou.
---Letmephonehimforhisfinaldecision.
A.can
B.must
C.shall
D.may參考答案:D4.Theunemploymentfiguresthisyeararecloseto___oftheyearbeforelast.
A.that
B.ones
C.one
D.those參考答案:D5.Armedwiththeinformationyouhavegathered,youcan________preparingyourbusinessplan.
A.setout
B.setabout
C.setoff
D.setup
參考答案:B6.—I’msorry.I________
atyoutheotherday.—Forgetit.Iwasabitoutofcontrolmyself.A.shouldn’tshout
B.shouldn’thaveshoutedC.mustn’tshout
D.mustn’thaveshouted參考答案:BA.shouldn’tshout不應(yīng)該大喊;B.shouldn’thaveshouted本不該,對(duì)過(guò)去發(fā)生的事情感到后悔;C.mustn’tshout不可以喊叫;D.mustn’thaveshouted,這種說(shuō)法不符合英語(yǔ)的習(xí)慣,多用couldn’t。句意:很抱歉,那天我不該對(duì)你大喊。故選B??键c(diǎn):考查情態(tài)動(dòng)詞表推測(cè)。7.It’sbeyonddescription.Nowhereelseintheworld
suchaquiet,beautifulplace.A.cantherebe
B.youcanfind
C.therecanbe
D.canfindyou參考答案:A8.JohnSmith,who____________inmanydifferentcountriesbeforehecametoFrance.wasoneoftheearliestfilmdirectors.
A.haslived
B.1ives
C.hadlived
D.wasliving參考答案:C
9.Igotothecinema_____.
A.everythreeweek
B.everyotherweeksC.eachthreeweeks
D.everythirdweek參考答案:D10.WhenIgothome,Ifoundthedooropen.Aterriblethoughtsuddenly______me—hadanyonebrokenintothehouse?A.beat
B.knocked
C.attacked
D.struck參考答案:D11.—Wheredidyouputthecarkeys?—Oh,I________IputthemonthechairbecausethephonerangasI________in.
A.remembered;come
B.remembered;wascoming
C.remember;come
D.remember;wascoming參考答案:D.我現(xiàn)在記得,remember為現(xiàn)在時(shí),whenthephonerang為過(guò)去時(shí),故進(jìn)門(mén)的
動(dòng)作用過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)表示。12.Theincomesofskilledworkerswentup.______,unskilledworkerssawtheirearningsfall.A.Moreover B.Therefore C.Meanwhile D.Otherwise參考答案:C13.–IheardyourmotherleaveforEuropebyair.Whydidn’tyougotherewithher?–I_____.ButI_____afashiondesigncompetitiontwodaysaway.A.would;willhaveattended
B.wouldhave;attendedC.wouldhave;willbeattending
D.will;amattending參考答案:C略14.Theregulationiswelcomedbythepublic________schoolbusesshouldbedesignedtobesaferinavoidingcrashesandpreventinginjuries.A.whether B.which C.that D.what參考答案:C略15.Samhasbeenappointed_______manageroftheengineeringdepartmenttotake____placeofGeorge.A.不填;不填
B.the:不填
C.the;the
D.不填;the參考答案:D16.
WhenStevensuddenlyrememberedthathehadlefthismobileintheoffice,thetrainwasalready________.
A.onthego
B.ontherise
C.ontherun
D.onthemove參考答案:D17.----Whydidn’tyouturnupatthemeeting?----I
foralong—distancecallfrommycousininEngland.A、waited
B、hadwaited
C、waswaiting
D、havebeenwaiting參考答案:C18.Hiscarranoveranotherinthehighway!Toohorrible!_____heissafenow—that'sthemainthing. A.Anyway
B.Besides
C.Otherwise
D.Therefore參考答案:A19.—Areyouhavingmuchtroublewiththecourse?—
.TheonlythingIhaven'tunderstoodsofaristhereadingwehadlastnight.A.Ofcourse
B.Notlikely
C.Notreally
D.Notalittle參考答案:C二、完型填空20.完型填空(共20小題;每小題1分,滿(mǎn)分20分)閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)(A、B、C和D)中,選出最佳選項(xiàng),并在答題卡上涂黑。ThefollowingstorytookplacelongagoinIsrael.Onedaywhengovernmentofficialswererebuildingbam(糧倉(cāng)),theyfoundamouseholeinacomerandused
31
toforcethemiceinsidetheholetocome;out.A
whilelatertheyindeedsawmicerunningout,oneafteranother.Then,everyonethoughtthatallthemicehad
32.Butjustastheywereabouttodeanup,theysawtwomicesqueezingoutatthe
33
ofthehole.Aftersome
34
themicefinallygotout.35
,theydidnotrunawayimmediately.Instead,onechasedaftertheother.Itseemedthatonewastryingto
36
thetailoftheother.Everyonewas
37
,sotheysteppedclosertotakealook.They
38
thatoneofthemicewasblind,andtheotheronewastryingto
39
theblindmousetobiteonhistailsohecould
40
theblindonewithhimtoescape.After
41
whathappened,everyonewaslostinthought.OneseriousRomeofficialsaid:"Ithinktherelationshipbetweenthosetwomicewasthatofemperorand
42
."Theothersthoughtforawhileandsaid:"Thatwaswhy!"AsmartIsraelisaid:"Ithinktherelationshipwashusbandandwife."Againtheothersthoughtforawhile,andallfeltitmade
43
;sotheyagreed.Therefore,theIsraeli'sexpressionshowed44.AChinese,whowasaccustomedtothefirmtraditionof
45
toparents,said:"Ithinktheirrelationshipwasthatofmotherand_46_".Onceagaintheothersthoughtforawhile,andfeltthiswasmorereasonable.Sotheyagreedyetanothertime.Therefore,thefaceoftheChinese
47
professionalmodesty.Atthatmoment,onepure-mindedSamaritanlookedatotherpeople,andasked:"Whydidthosetwomicehavetohaveacertainrelationship?"Suddenly,theatmosphere
48
.ThegrouplookedbackattheSamaritanand,remainedspeechless.TheRomeofficial,theIsraeliandtheChinesewhohadspokenearlierallloweredtheirheadsin
49
.Infact,thetrueloveisnot
50
onbenefit,friendshipandloyaltyorbloodrelationship.Instead,itisbasedonnorelationship.31.A.water
B.gas
C.smoke
D.fire32.A.died
B.escaped
C.left
D.removed33.A.gate
B.sight
C.moment
D.exit34.A.a(chǎn)ttempt
B,discovery
C.conduct
D.encouragement35.A.Strangely
B.Interestingly
C.Fortunately
D.Extremely36.A.sting
B.bite
C.snatch
D.exploit37.A.a(chǎn)mused
B.fascinated
C.speechless
D.puzzled38.A.supposed
B.realized
C.predicted
D.a(chǎn)ssumed39.A.encourage
B.stimulate
C.a(chǎn)llow
D.invite40.A.pull
B.help
C.lead
D.defend41.A.reviewing
B.sharing
C.spotting
D.witnessing42.A.queen
B.prince
C.minister
D.maid43.A.difference
B.way
C.reason
D.sense44.A.self-confidence
B.self-satisfaction
C.self-control
D.self-assessment45.A.loyalty
B.bond
C.devotion
D.commitment46.A.daughter
B.father
C.grandma
D.son47.A.surveyed
B.signed
C.conveyed
D.flooded48.A.transformed
B.exchanged
C.froze.
D.faded:49.A.shame
B.relief
C.a(chǎn)stonishment
D.pride50.A.founded
B.established
C.depended
D.measured參考答案:31-50
CBDAA
BDBCA
DCDBA
DCCAB略21.完形填空(共20小題;每小題1.5分,滿(mǎn)分30分)
閱讀下列短文,從短文后各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)(A、B、C和D)中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng),并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。IwaswatchingaTVseriesonenightwhenItookinonescene.Ayoungmanwasseekinghiscommunityvotes,andpeople
36
wantedtoknowwhytheyshouldgivehimtheir
37
.Hetookthemtohishouseandonevery
38
inhishousewastheword“Faith”pasted.Peopleraisedlotsof
39
tofindoutwhythewordwaspastedonhismirrors.Hesaid,“Mydadoften
40
metobelievethataslongasyouhave
41
,youshouldhavefaith.Everytimeyoulookintothemirror,you’relookingatyourselfandsee“Faith”.The
42
Ilearnedfromthisissimple-----faithisalivingthingandinthesamewaywe’reall
43
given24hoursadayandwe’reallgiventhesamemeasureoffaith.Faithkeepsusgoingwhenthingsget
44
!Whyissomepeople’sfaithstrongerthanthatofothers?Exercise!Ifwechoosetoexerciseourfaith,itwill
45
;butifwechoosenotto,itremainsweak.Somepeoplemight
46
thattheydon’thavefaith,butweallpracticefaitheverydayevenifwedon’t
47
itasafaith.Daily
48
,suchasstudying,investingorreachingforadream,takefaith.Faith
49
hearinganddoing.Imadeadecisionyesterday----to
50
readingthenewspapersfulloftoomuchsadand
51
news.Why?BecauseI
52
therewasadropofmymentalstateafterreadingthe.Faith,whenit’sputto
53
,becomesabeautifulthing.Itliftsyourmentalstatetoahigherplacethat
54
youtoraiseyourselfupanddeclare,“Yes,Ican.”Somakethedecisiontodaytostrengthenyourfaithby
55
it.36.A.bravely B.briefly C.mostly D.finally37.A.support B.instruction C.pity D.information38.A.wall B.mirror C.picture D.book39.A.voices B.questions C.rules D.standards40.A.teaches B.permits C.forces D.promises41.A.friendship B.breath C.wealth D.success42.A.lesson B.view C.choice D.example43.A.extremely B.freely C.equally D.frequently44.A.strange B.different C.funny D.tough45.A.stay B.return C.slow D.grow46.A.a(chǎn)rgue B.realize C.understand D.predict47.A.a(chǎn)gree B.a(chǎn)ppreciate C.a(chǎn)dmire D.a(chǎn)cknowledge48.A.services B.steps C.tasks D.experiments49.A.dreamsof B.comesfrom C.feelslike D.keepson50.A.consider B.delay C.stop D.risk51.A.various B.genuine C.latest D.negative52.A.heard B.noticed C.declared D.explained53.A.check B.list C.work D.sleep54.A.warns B.causes C.orders D.forbids55.A.exercising B.forming C.obtaining D.thinking參考答案:36—40CABBA
41—45BACDD
46—50ADCBC
51—55DBCBA三、閱讀理解22.Inoneoftheoldbuildingsnearourschool,onecouldseeanoldmansittingbyalargewindowonthefirstfloor.HisnamewasJames.Duringthethreeyearsatschoo1,Ihadhardlyeverfoundhimmissingfromhisusualposition.Hewasahigh-rankinggovernmentofficialandlivedhappilywithhiswife.Oncetherewasabusaccident,inwhichanumberofpassengerswereseriouslyinjuredandweretakentothehospitalfortreatment.Jameswasresponsiblefortherescueoperation.Itwasabighospital,butJameswasshockedtonoticehowill-equippeditwas.Therewerenoenoughlife-savingdrugsandlife—supportingequipment.Theinjuredandtheircompanionshadtostrugglethere.Jamesattemptedtohelp.However,thoughheemptiedhispockets,manyofthemdiedthatday.Thatwasaturningpointinhislife.Hemadeadecisiontodevotehislifetohelpingothers,particularlythepoorandneedypatientsandtheircompanions.Hebeganspendingmuchofhisincomeonthesepeople.Sincethisrequiredalotoftimeandenergy,hefounditdifficulttofulfillhisofficialdutiesandthereforechosetoretire,which,inturn,reducedhisincomeconsiderably.Hiswifewasdeeplyworried.Mostofthetime,Jameswasoutandpaidleastattentiontohomeaffairs.Meanwhile,ashewasspendingalothelpingothers,shehadtostruggleeventomeetthehouseholdexpenses.Thoughshewasnotopposedtohishelpingthepoor,sheurgedhimnottooverlookhisownlifeandhome,butithadnoeffectonhim.Onedaytheyhadaheatedargumentandintheendshelefthim,nevertoreturn.Thoughhecontinuedwithhiswork,thiswasagreatblowanddidseriousharmtohishealthandenthusiasmandwassoonforcedtostayindoors.Thatwaswhenhetookhispositionbythewindow,spendinghistimelookingoutside.Afewweeksaftermygraduation,Ireturnedtoschool,onlytofindthebuildingsgone.Iheardthattheyweretorndown.AllthepeopleleftexceptJames.Herefusedtogoandthenextmorning,hewasfoundathisusualplacebythewindow,dead.41.WhatchangedJames’viewtowardslife?A.Thedifficultiesinhiscareer.B.Thedeathsinthebusaccident.C.Thebadconditionsinthehospital.D.Theresponsibilitiesintheoperation.42.Jameschosetoretireinorderto____________________.A.takecareoftheinjuredpassengersB.findabetterjobtoincreasehisincomeC.sparemoretimeandenergytohelpothersD.stayawayfromthedifficultofficialduties43.James’wifeleftbecause_________________________.A.shewasstronglyagainsthisdeedsB.JamespaidtoolittleattentiontohisworkC.herworktosupporttheirdailylifewastootiringD.Jamesfailedtokeepabalancebetweencharityandhome44.Theunderlinedword“this”inParagraph4refersto____________.A.Hisdecisiontoretire B.ThedepartureofhiswifeC.Theargumentwithhiswife D.Hisdevotiontohelpingothers45.WhatispossiblythereasonwhyJamessatbythewindoweveryday?A.Heexpectedhiswifetoreturn.B.Helookedforwardtogoingout.C.Hedesiredtowatchthestudents.D.Heattemptedtoknowtheoutsidelife.參考答案:41.C
42.C
43.D
44.B
45.A試題分析:該文講述了一個(gè)叫James的老人決心獻(xiàn)身慈善事業(yè),卻忽略了慈善與家庭之間的平衡,以至于妻子憤而離去;受到打擊的James身體從此衰弱、精神日減,終日坐于窗前等待妻子歸來(lái),直到死去?!?1題詳解】C細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章第二段Itwasabighospital,butJameswasshockedtonoticehowill-equippeditwas.Therewerenoenoughlife-savingdrugsandlife—supportingequipment.Theinjuredandtheircompanionshadtostrugglethere.這家大醫(yī)院設(shè)備簡(jiǎn)陋,可知,James之所以投身慈善,是因?yàn)樗H眼目睹了醫(yī)院惡劣的條件給病人及其親屬所帶了的折磨。故選C?!?2題詳解】C細(xì)節(jié)理解題。從第三段末的Sincethisrequiredalotoftimeandenergy,hefounditdifficulttofulfillhisofficialdutiesandthereforechosetoretire可知做慈善需要大量的時(shí)間和精力,讓他無(wú)力做好自己的工作,所以不得不選擇辭職,以便有更多的時(shí)問(wèn)和精力做慈善。故選C?!?3題詳解】D細(xì)節(jié)理解題。從第四段中的Thoughshewasnotopposedtohishelpingthepoor,sheurgedhimnottooverlookhisownlifeandhome可知,他的妻子不滿(mǎn)他太專(zhuān)心于慈善而忽略了家庭,即:沒(méi)有在慈善和家庭間達(dá)到平衡。故選D?!?4題詳解】B結(jié)構(gòu)理解題。根據(jù)文章第四段Onedaytheyhadaheatedargumentandintheendshelefthim,nevertoreturn.可知,this指代的是前面的intheendshelefthim,nevertoreturn。故選B?!?5題詳解】A推理判斷題。由全文可知,James因?yàn)槠拮拥碾x去,身體日漸衰弱,對(duì)慈善的熱情也大減,從此終日坐于窗前,盼望妻子的歸來(lái)。故選A。考點(diǎn):考查人物傳記/故事類(lèi)閱讀23.WelcometoBritainUSA.com4Kids!PerhapsyouareherebecauseyourchildhasbeenaskedbyhisorherteachertodoaprojectonBritain.OrmaybeyouandyourchildsimplywanttolearnmoreaboutallthingsBritish.Well,goodnews:Thissiteisheretohelp.※Forinstance,wehaveasectiondevotedtoBritishHistory&Geography.KidswilllearnthatBritainhasnotbeeninvadedsincetheNormanscamefromFrancein1066,butitwasinvadedmanytimesbeforethat.AndthattheinvadersincludedgroupsliketheCelts,RomansAnglo-Saxonsand,yes,theVikings!※Iftheyarelookingforphotos(andkidslovephotos),wehaveapicturegalleryonthe4kidssite.TherearepicturesfromEngland,Scotland,WalesandNorthernIrelandaswellasimagesofLondon,theRoyalFamilyandcastles.※KidscanalsofindoutaboutthemanydifferencesbetweenBritishEnglishandAmericanEnglish.Wordsareuseddifferentlyofcourse,andmanyEnglishwordshavedifferentmeaningsinBritainorareuniquetoBritishculture.KidsshouldcheckoutourglossaryofBritishterms.※WealsohaveinformationaboutPenPals.AndscoutsmightwanttovisitoursectionontheCitizenshipintheWorldMeritBadge.ItincludesinformationonhowtowritetotheEmbassy.※WealsohavesectionsonBritishsportsandaboutlifeinBritain.HowislifedifferentforkidsintheUnitedKingdom?Theseandotherquestionscanbeansweredbyusingthe4kidssite,themainBritainUSAsite,andourFrequentlyAskedQuestions.Enjoythesiteandwehopeyouandyourkidslearnalot.IfyouhaveanycommentsorsuggestionsaboutBritainUSAorBritainUSA4Kids,pleaseuseourfeedbackform.We'dwelcomeyourinput.Cheers!36.WecanseethatBritainUSA.com4Kidsisdesignedtohelpus___.A.understandBritishhistorybetterB.haveabetterunderstandingofAmericancultureC.improveourEnglishD.haveabetterunderstandingofBritain37.Accordingtothepassage,whoCAN'TbenefitfromvisitingBritainUSA.com4Kids?___A.Helen,whowantstoseepicturesofBritishroyalfamilies.B.Daniel,whowantstoknowaboutBritishfootballteams.C.Alisa,whoischoosinganidealcollegeinBritain.D.Philip,whoislookingforapenpalinBritain.38.Ifyouwanttoexpressyourdissatisfactionwiththes
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