狀語從句講與練（附思維導(dǎo)圖）課件-2024屆高三英語一輪復(fù)習(xí)

狀語從句之講與練1.Itjustisn’tfair________Iwasworkingasawaiterlastmonth，myfriendswerelyingonthebeach.A．whileB．UntilC．whenD．before【解析】本題句意為：這真不公平。上個月當(dāng)我在做服務(wù)員的時候，我的朋友們正躺在沙灘上。表示“與此同時”用while，引導(dǎo)時間狀語從句?！敬鸢浮緿2.—Iwonderhowmuchyouchargeforyourservice.—Thefirsttwoarefree________thethirdcosts$30.A．whileB．UntilC．whenD．before【解析】考查連詞的用法。根據(jù)句意，這里表示前后句之間的對比，所以用while，表示“而”。語意是“前面兩項服務(wù)是免費(fèi)的，而第三項收費(fèi)30美元”?！敬鸢浮緼3.Becauseoftheheavytraffic,itwasalreadytimeforlunchbreak_______shegottoheroffice.A.sinceB.thatC.whenD.until4.TheoldmanaskedLucytomovetoanotherchair_______hewantedtositnexttohiswife.A.althoughB.unlessC.becauseD.if5.Youmayuseroomasyoulike_______youcleanitupafterwardsA.sofarasB.solongasC.incaseD.evenif6.Marymadecoffee________herguestswerefinishingtheirmeal.A.sothatBalthoughC.whileD.asif7.Thelittleboywon’tgotosleep_____hismothertellshimastory.

A.orB.unlessC.butD.whether8.Shehadjustfinishedherhomework________hermotheraskedhertopractiseplayingthepianoyesterday.

A．whenB．WhileC．a(chǎn)fterD．since【解析】句意為：昨天她剛做完作業(yè)，她媽媽就讓她練鋼琴。when在本句中作并列連詞，意為：andatthattime。while作并列連詞，表示“對比轉(zhuǎn)折”；after為從屬連詞或介詞，意為“在……之后”；since自從……時候，既然……【答案】A9.—Imaygotothemarketthisafternoon.—Couldyoupleasebuysomefruitforme________youarethere?

A．sinceB．IfC．whileD．a(chǎn)s【解析】考查連詞的用法。對方只是說可能會去市場(maygotothemarket)，因此答語中用if符合語境，即你如果(if)去的話，能幫我買些水果嗎？【答案】B10.Tomwasabouttoclosethewindows_____hisatten