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2022年安徽省宿州市靈寺中學(xué)高一英語聯(lián)考試題含解析一、選擇題1.Thedriverwasat______losswhen______wordcamethathewasforbiddentodriveforspeeding.
A.the;the
B.a;/
C./;/
D.a;the參考答案:B2.Theyoungmanwas______.A.addictedtodrinking
B.addictedtodrinkC.addictedondrinking.
D.addictedindrinking參考答案:A3.Allthemembersofthevisitorswere______atthe______changesofourcountry.A.amazing;amazed
B.amazed;amazedC.amazing;amazing
D.amazed;amazing參考答案:D4.Thewayhethoughtof_________theproblemwaseffective.A.workingout
B.toworkout
C.worksout
D.workedout參考答案:B5.Iwasreallyanxiousaboutyou.You______homewithoutaword.A.mustn’tleave
B.shouldn’thaveleftC.couldn’thaveleft
D.needn’tleave參考答案:B6.Parentsshouldactivelyurgetheirchildrento_____theopportunitytojoinsportsteams.A.takechargeof B.lookoutofC.takeadvantageof D.approveof參考答案:C考查動(dòng)詞短語辨析。句意:父母應(yīng)該積極地督促孩子利用機(jī)會(huì)參加運(yùn)動(dòng)隊(duì)。takechargeof負(fù)責(zé);lookoutof朝…..外看;takeadvantageof利用;approveof同意。故選C。7.MyEnglishteacherhas______richexperienceinteachingandweallthinksheis______experiencedteacher.A.不填;an
B.a;an
C.不填;the
D.a;the
參考答案:A8.We’rejusttryingtoreachapoint____bothsideswillsitdowntogetherandtalk.
A.where
B.that
C.when
D.which參考答案:A9.Hemissed
_______whenhewasinAfrica.A.killing
B.tobekilled
C.tokill
D.beingkilled參考答案:D略10.Theplace_______Ivisitedlastsummerisjusttheplace_______Ispentmychildhood.A.that;that
B.that;where
C.where;where
D.where;that參考答案:B略11.It____inthisnewhall____wasjustsetuplastmonth________weheldanimportantmeetingyesterday.A.is;which;that
B.was;which;what
C.is;that;which
D.was;which;that參考答案:D12.Itwasinthathouse______heusedtolive______thesecretmeetingwasheld.
A.where;where
B.that;that
C.what;where
D.where;that參考答案:D13.
isoftenthecase,wehaveworkedouttheproductionplan.A.WhichB.WhenC.WhatD.As參考答案:D略14.Ifyoujustspendtime________advantagesanddisadvantages,youmaygetnothingintheend.A.matching
B.balancingC.observing
D.examining參考答案:B[句意:如果你花費(fèi)那么長(zhǎng)時(shí)間在權(quán)衡利弊,你最后什么也不會(huì)得到。balanceadvantagesanddisadvantages意為“權(quán)衡利弊”。]15.___________catchthefirstbus,Tomgotupearlythismorning.A.Soasto
B.Sothat
C.Inorderthat
D.Inorderto參考答案:D16.Italwaystakestheclassawhileto_____atthestartoftheclass.A.settleon
B.settlein
C.settledown
D.settleup參考答案:C二、新的題型17.Toforgiveisavirtue(美德),butnoonehaseversaiditiseasy.Whensomeonehasdeeplyhurtyou,itcanbeextremelydifficulttoletgoofyourhate.However,forgivenessispossible,anditcanbesurprisinglybeneficialtoyourphysicalandmentalhealth.Peoplewhoforgiveshowlesssadness,angerandstressandmorehopefulness,accordingtoarecentresearch.26
.
Trythefollowingsteps:Calmyourself.
27
.Youcantakeacoupleofbreathsandthinkofsomethingthatgivesyoupleasure:abeautifulsceneinnature,orsomeoneyoulove.Don’twaitforanapology.Manytimesthepersonwhohurtyoudoesnotintendtoapologize.Theymayhavewantedtohurtyouortheyjustdon’tseethingsthesameway.
28
.Keepinmindthatforgivenessdoesnotnecessarilymeanbecomingfriendsagainwiththepersonwhoupsetyou.Takethecontrolawayfromyouroffender(冒犯者).Rethinkingaboutyourhurtgivespowertothepersonwhocausesyoupain.Insteadoffocusingonyourwoundedfeelings,learntolookforthelove,beautyandkindnessaroundyou.29
.Ifyouunderstandyouroffender,youmayrealizethatheorshewasactingoutofunawareness,fearandevenlove.Youmaywanttowritealettertoyourselffromyouroffender’spointofview.Don’tforgettoforgiveyourself.
30
.Butitcanrobyouofyourself-confidenceifyoudon’tdoit.A.Whyshouldyouforgive?B.Howshouldyoustarttoforgive?C.Recognizethebenefitsofforgiveness.D.Trytoseethingsfromyouroffender’sangle(角度)E.Forsomepeople,forgivingthemselvesisthebiggestchallenge.F.Tomakeyourangerdieaway,tryasimplestress-managementtechnique.G.Ifyouwaitforpeopletoapologize,youcouldbewaitinganawfullylongtime.參考答案:26.B27.F28.G29.D30.E【名師點(diǎn)睛】本文屬于總分結(jié)構(gòu),第一段屬于總起段,接下來各段內(nèi)容分別進(jìn)行闡述。
1)快速閱讀全文要點(diǎn)詞句,包括首尾段、首尾句以及獨(dú)立成段的句子和文章中帶轉(zhuǎn)折詞的句子等,目的是掌握文章的主要內(nèi)容。
2)然后再邊讀邊做題,重點(diǎn)閱讀各個(gè)問題附近的句子,圈定線索詞,然后從選項(xiàng)中尋找相關(guān)的特征詞,以確定答案。做題時(shí)可以采用代入排除法。如果一題做不出或拿不準(zhǔn),可先放過,繼續(xù)往下讀,先做容易的能做出的題,直到讀完整篇文章。至此,文章的要點(diǎn)和主旨、各個(gè)段落之間的邏輯關(guān)系應(yīng)基本清楚了。
3)重新閱讀相關(guān)詞句,重點(diǎn)做剛才沒做出的題或不確定的題,此時(shí)可將已選出的答案代入原文,利用排除法。同時(shí)檢查核對(duì)已選出的答案,看文章從內(nèi)容上是否語義連貫合理,語篇結(jié)構(gòu)上是否通順連貫、具有一致性、合乎邏輯,寫作思路是否清晰明了,格式以及用語是否恰當(dāng)貼切。如果所選的答案可以滿足上述標(biāo)準(zhǔn),則表明各個(gè)問題的答案基本正確。4).比較兩類關(guān)鍵詞:將7個(gè)選項(xiàng)的關(guān)鍵詞與5個(gè)空的前后句中的關(guān)鍵詞進(jìn)行比較,匹配的是正確答案。具體方法:1.閱讀各個(gè)空的前后句,標(biāo)記關(guān)鍵詞;在閱讀文章的開始部分、明確文章的基本話題以后,要閱讀五個(gè)空自的前后句,并將前后句中的解題線索,即關(guān)鍵詞標(biāo)記下來。關(guān)鍵詞包括句中的核心名詞或名詞詞組(如帶有形容詞的名詞詞組),專有名詞、時(shí)間數(shù)字、代詞、連詞等。2.閱讀各個(gè)選項(xiàng),尤其是選項(xiàng)的首句,標(biāo)記關(guān)鍵詞
3.比較并匹配上述兩類關(guān)鍵詞,確定答案
4.將確定的答案代入原文,看讀起來是否通順。三、閱讀理解18.It’seasytoobserveanathletelikeTigerWoodsandfeellikehe’sfromanotherplanet.Hehaswon14majortournament(錦標(biāo)賽)titlesandabout$122millioninprizemoneyandads.Healsohasahappyfamily.Itseemsthatheistooperfecttobeoneofus.ButWoodshasmoreincommonwithyouthanyoumightthink.Woods’parents—particularlyhisfather—sethighexpectationsforhimwhenhewasachild.BeforeEarlWoods’deathin2006,hetoldGolfmagazine,“MypurposeinraisingTigerwasnottoraiseagolfer.Iwantedtoraiseagoodperson.”Byagetwo,Woodswasalreadyswinging(揮舞)agolfclub.Butonceheenteredschool,Woods’fatherwascarefultosendthemessagethatschoolworkcamefirst.Woodswasn’tallowedtopracticeuntilhishomeworkwasdone.WhenWoodsfinallyreachedtheprofessionaltour,hisfathercontinuedtoexpectalotofhim.“Tigerwilldomorethananyothermaninhistorytochangethecourseofhuman.Theworldisjustgettingatasteofhispower,”hesaidin1996.Clearly,EarlWoodshadgreatexpectationsofhisson.Inthisway,TigerWoodsisactuallylikealotofus.Manyofusfeelasimilarpressuretomakeourparentsproud.Whenthishappens,it’seasytoletthatpressureoverwhelm(壓倒)us.Inaperfectworld,wewouldallgrowuptobeTigerWoods-likesuccessesinourownfields.Butthatisn’tpossible.Therearemanythingsthatwecan’tcontrolinthislife,despiteourbestefforts.Thereis,however,onethingthatwecando:wecantrytobea“goodperson”,asEarlWoodsaskedhissontodo.41.WhichofthefollowingisNOTmentionedinthefirstparagraph?A.ThenumberoftournamenttitlesTigerWoodshaswon.B.ThefamilymembersofTigerWoods.C.ThemoneyTigerWoodshasmadeinprizemoneyandads.D.TheimpressionthatTigerWoodsleavesonus.42.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingstatementsaboutTigerWoodsisTRUE?A.TigerWoodsistooperfecttobeoneofus.B.TigerWoodswasn’tallowedtoplaygolfafterclass.C.TigerWoodsdidverywellingolfasachild.D.TigerWoodsdidn’tlikeplayinggolfwhen
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