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湖北省荊州市監(jiān)利縣毛市中學(xué)高一英語(yǔ)月考試題含解析一、選擇題1.—Mum,youpromised!—Well,______.Butitwasyouwhodidn’tkeepyourwordfirst.A.sowasI

B.sodidI

C.soIwas

D.soIdid參考答案:D2.Mr.SmithpaidavisittoXuzhouin2015,________heattendedthe2500thCityAnniversary.A.whichB.WhenC.whyD.where參考答案:B3.---Goodmorning.MayIhelpyou?---Yes.I’mlookingforaflat.I’dlike

withtwobedrooms.A.theone B.one C.it D.that參考答案:B4.TheMonkeeswere_____popularthattheirfansformedclubsinordertogetmore______them.

A.such;familiarwith

B.very;familiartoC.so;familiarto

D.so;familiarwith參考答案:D略5.Thepoorboylookedtotherightandtotheleft,_______wheretogo.A.notknowing

B.nottoknow

C.didn’tknow

D.notbeingknown參考答案:A6.I____muchweightinthepasttwomonths,soIthinktheweight-losspills____verywell.A.havelost;do

B.lost;work

C.havelost;work

D.lost;do參考答案:C7.Iwouldgreatly_____itifyoucouldsendmetheletterassoonaspossible.

A.thank

B.appreciate

C.enjoy

D.satisfy參考答案:B8.-Tomhasalotofpartiesrecently.-Yes,thatmay________whyhedidn’tdowellinthetest.A.sumup

B.addupto

C.accountfor

D.makesenseof參考答案:C9.

Afterthenewequipmentwasintroduced,theyproduced______machinesthisyearastheyearbefore.

A.astwicemany

B.asmanytwiceC.twiceasmany

D.twicemanyas

參考答案:C10.Hesetoutsoonafterdark______homeanhourlater.A.arriving

B.toarrive

C.havingarrived

D.andarrived參考答案:D解析:本題考察基本句型。連詞and連接setoutandarrived,表示兩個(gè)動(dòng)作先后發(fā)生的順序。32.

heunderstandsyouridea,hedoesn’tagreewithyou.A.As

B.Since

C.While

D.If參考答案:C略12.Iwonderhowhe_______thattotheteacher.A.daretosay

B.daresaying

C.notdaresay

D.daredsay參考答案:D13.Underno_______________arechildrenallowedtotelllies.A.coincidence B.circumstances C.methods D.time參考答案:B14.Don’ttrytocheatthetaxman(稅務(wù)人員);you’llnever______it.

A.getoutof

B.getinto

C.getalong

D.getawaywith參考答案:D15.Sheoughttostopworking;shehasaheadachebecauseshe___toolong.(

)A.hasbeenreading

B.hadread

C.isreading

D.read參考答案:A16.Itwas______thatthousandsofpeoplewatchedit.A.suchanexcitinggame

B.averyexcitinggame

C.tooexcitedagame

D.soanexcitedgame參考答案:A17.Peterwenttoaconcert_______hisfavouritebandplayedandsang.A.which

B.forwhich

C.atwhich

D.inwhich參考答案:C18.Music_________bytheBritishmusicianattractsmusicloversallovertheworld.A.towrite

B.tobewritten C.written

D.writing參考答案:C19.Thevisitorslosttheirwayintheforest;

madethingsworse.wasthatitbegantorain.A.that

B.which

C.who

D.what參考答案:D二、完型填空20.Ifthelawpunishedaddiction,wewouldallbeinprisonbecauseweareaddictedtoourphones.We’rehopelessly___21___bythem,helplesslydevotedtothem,Ourhandsandmindsare___22___:texting,tweeting,liking,emailing,sharing.Wefindourselves___23___stimulated(刺激).MyiphoneisthelastthingIlookatwhenIgotobedandthefirstthingIlookatwhenI___24___,Whenit’snotthereIfeelits___25___likeanamputee(被截肢者)stillfeelinga(n)___26___leg.Itismyentrytocultureandfun.Iloveit.Youloveyours.Butthecommentonthisenormous___27___inourbehaviorhasbeencompletely___28___.Thecentralclaimisthattechnologymakesus___29___whatwealreadyknowaboutlife,andit___30___usdevelopingfullyindependentselves.Andthequalityofhumanrelationshipsissaidtohave___31___.Parentsaredistractedbyworkemailsatthedinnertableandintheplayground;childrencryfor___32___untiltheyfinallygetaniPadforChristmas.Gatheringsofoldfriendscan’tdoacoupleofhours___33___checkingtheirGmailevery10minutes.Technologysucksthelifeoutofus,andtakesoursoulsin___34___fortheconvenienceofnothavingtolearnhowtoreadmapsproperly.Isimplydonot___35___theideathatwearen’tfollywholeduetoourphones,justbecausewecantalktoourfriendswheneverwewant,withoutany___36___forthelimitationsthatspaceand___37___usedtosetonus.Thishelpsustoget___38___.Itdoesn’tsetusapart.___39___,wewillfilm.Wewillphotograph.Wewilledit.Wewill___40___,like,loveandenvy.Finally,inourownstrangeway,wewillcontrolourheavilydoctoredlives.21.A.distracted

B.surprised

C.frightened

D.punished22.A.lost

B.occupied

C.vacant

D.awkward23.A.commonly

B.constantly

C.usually

D.ordinarily24.A.gethome

B.havedinner

C.wakeup

D.goout25.A.reference

B.confidence

C.appearance

D.absence26.A.healthy

B.remaining

C.artificial

D.missing27.A.shift

B.Interest

C.challenge

D.consequence28.A.changeable

B.negative

C.consistent

D.inspiring29.A.rebuild

B.review

C.forget

D.forgive30.A.prevents

B.keeps

C.suggests

D.finds31.A.benefited

B.balanced

C.improved

D.suffered32.A.happiness

B.discipline

C.attention

D.freedom33.A.after

B.without

C.by

D.upon34.A.request

B.exchange

C.preparation

D.search35.A.have

B.know

C.buy

D.refuse36.A.consideration

B.anxiety

C.demand

D.eagerness37.A.time

B.chance

C.energy

D.effort38.A.stronger

B.smarter

C.greater

D.closer39.A.Therefore

B.However

C.Moreover

D.Meanwhile40.A.publish

B.share

C.ignore

D.delete參考答案:21.A

22.B

23.B

24.C

25.D

26.D

27.A

28.B

29.C

30.A

31.D

32.C

33.B

34.B

35.C

36.A

37.A

38.D

39.A

40.B本文是一篇議論文,論述的是目前人們對(duì)手機(jī)上癮的社會(huì)現(xiàn)象。作者認(rèn)為,如果法律懲罰了上癮,我們都將被關(guān)進(jìn)監(jiān)獄,因?yàn)槲覀儗?duì)手機(jī)上癮。我們將分享,喜歡,愛(ài)和嫉妒。最后,以我們自己奇怪的方式,我們將控制我們嚴(yán)重篡改的生活。21.考查動(dòng)詞。A.distracted分心;B.surprised使驚訝;C.frightened使害怕;

D.punished懲罰。我們被他們絕望地分心了,無(wú)助地專注于他們,我們的手和思想都被占據(jù)了:發(fā)短信,發(fā)微博,喜歡,發(fā)郵件,分享。根據(jù)上文的becauseweareaddictedtoourphones.可知我們被手機(jī)“分心”,故選A。22.考查形容詞。A.lost丟失的;B.occupied已占用的;C.vacant空虛的;D.awkward尷尬的,笨拙的。我們被他們絕望地分心了,無(wú)助地專注于他們,我們的手和思想都被占據(jù)了:發(fā)短信,發(fā)微博,喜歡,發(fā)郵件,分享。結(jié)合句意可知答案為B。23.考查副詞。A.commonly一般地;B.constantly不斷地;C.usually通常;

D.ordinarily通常地。我們發(fā)現(xiàn)自己經(jīng)常受到刺激。故選B。24.考查動(dòng)詞詞組。A.gethome到家;B.havedinner吃晚飯;C.wakeup醒來(lái);

D.goout出去,熄滅。我的iphone是我睡覺(jué)時(shí)看到的最后一件東西,也是當(dāng)我醒來(lái)看到的第一件東西。根據(jù)上文的thelastthing---gotobed可知,“醒來(lái)”看到的第一件東西也是手機(jī)。故選C。25.考查名詞。A.reference參考,涉及;B.confidence自信;C.appearance外觀,出現(xiàn);D.absence缺席。當(dāng)它不在那里的時(shí)候,我感覺(jué)它的消失就像一個(gè)被截肢的人,仍然感覺(jué)失去了一條腿。根據(jù)上文的“notthere”可知答案為D。26.考查形容詞。A.healthy健康的;B.remaining剩下的,剩余的;C.artificial假的;D.missing失去的。根據(jù)anamputee可知“就像失去了一條腿”,故選D。27.考查名詞。A.shift移動(dòng),變化;B.Interest興趣;C.challenge挑戰(zhàn);D.consequence結(jié)果。但是,關(guān)于我們行為的巨大轉(zhuǎn)變的評(píng)論是完全負(fù)面的。故選A。28.考查形容詞。A.changeable可改變的;B.negative消極的;C.consistent一致的;D.inspiring鼓舞人心的。但是,關(guān)于我們行為的巨大轉(zhuǎn)變的評(píng)論是完全負(fù)面的。根據(jù)上一段中的Itismyentrytocultureandfun.和本段開頭的But可知答案為B。29.考查動(dòng)詞。A.rebuild重建;B.review回顧,復(fù)習(xí);C.forget忘記;D.forgive原諒。核心觀點(diǎn)是,科技讓我們忘記了我們已經(jīng)知道的關(guān)于生命的知識(shí),它阻止我們發(fā)展完全獨(dú)立的自我。故選C。30.考查動(dòng)詞。A.prevents阻止;B.keeps保持;C.suggests建議;D.finds找到,發(fā)現(xiàn)。核心觀點(diǎn)是,科技讓我們忘記了我們已經(jīng)知道的關(guān)于生命的知識(shí),它阻止我們發(fā)展完全獨(dú)立的自我。故選A。31.考查動(dòng)詞。A.benefited有利于;B.balanced使平衡;C.improved提高;

D.suffered使遭受痛苦。據(jù)說(shuō),人際關(guān)系的質(zhì)量也受到了影響。故選D。32.考查名詞。A.happiness幸福;B.discipline紀(jì)律;C.attention關(guān)注;D.freedom自由。家長(zhǎng)們被餐桌上和操場(chǎng)上的工作郵件分心;孩子們渴望得到關(guān)注,直到他們終于在圣誕節(jié)買到iPad。根據(jù)后面的getaniPad可知孩子們渴望被“關(guān)注”,故選C。33.考查介詞。A.after在---之后;B.without沒(méi)有;C.by通過(guò);D.upon在---之上。老朋友的聚會(huì)每隔10分鐘就檢查一次他們的Gmail。Can’t---without---,此處是雙重否定,表示肯定的意思,故選B。34.考查名詞。A.request請(qǐng)求;B.exchange交換;C.preparation準(zhǔn)備;D.search尋找。科技把我們的生命從我們的生活中抽離出來(lái),用我們的靈魂來(lái)?yè)Q取不需要學(xué)習(xí)如何正確閱讀地圖的便利。固定詞組:inexchangefor交換,故選B。35.考查動(dòng)詞。A.have有;B.know知道;C.buy買;D.refuse拒絕。我只是不相信我們不是愚蠢的,因?yàn)槲覀兊氖謾C(jī),僅僅因?yàn)槲覀兛梢噪S時(shí)與朋友交談,而不考慮空間和時(shí)間對(duì)我們的限制。結(jié)合句意可知答案為C。36.考查名詞。A.consideration考慮;B.anxiety焦慮;C.demand需要;D.eagerness渴望。我只是不相信我們不是愚蠢的,因?yàn)槲覀兊氖謾C(jī),僅僅因?yàn)槲覀兛梢噪S時(shí)與朋友交談,而不考慮空間和時(shí)間對(duì)我們的限制。結(jié)合句意可知答案為A。37.考查名詞。A.time時(shí)間;B.chance機(jī)會(huì);C.energy能量,精力;D.effort努力。我只是不相信我們不是愚蠢的,因?yàn)槲覀兊氖謾C(jī),僅僅因?yàn)槲覀兛梢噪S時(shí)與朋友交談,而不考慮空間和時(shí)間對(duì)我們的限制。結(jié)合句意可知答案為A。38.考查形容詞。A.stronger更強(qiáng)壯的;B.smarter更聰明的;C.greater較大的;D.closer更靠近的。這有助于我們離得更近。它并沒(méi)有把我們分開。故選D。39.考查副詞。A.Therefore因此;B.However然而;C.Moreover另外;D.Meanwhile與此同時(shí)。因此,我們將拍電影。我們將拍照片。故選A。40.考查動(dòng)詞。A.publish出版;B.share分享;C.ignore忽視;D.delete刪除。我們將分享,喜歡,愛(ài)和嫉妒。故選B。21.CharlotteWhiteheadwasborninEnglandin1843,andmovedtoMontreal,Canadaattheageoffivewithherfamily.While

36

herilleldersisterthroughouttheyears,Charlottediscoveredshehada(an)

37

inmedicine.At18shemarriedand

38

afamily.Severalyearslater,Charlottesaidshewantedtobea

39

.Herhusbandsupportedherdecision.

40

,Canadianmedicalschoolsdidnot

41

womenstudentsatthetime.Therefore,CharlottewenttotheUnitedStatestostudy

42

attheWomen’sMedicalCollegeinPhiladelphia.Ittookherfiveyearsto

43

hermedicaldegree.Upongraduation,Charlotte

44

toMontrealandsetupaprivate

45

.Threeyearslater,shemovedtoWinnipeg,Manitoba,andthereshewasonceagaina

46

doctor.Manyofherpatientswerefromthenearbytimberandrailwaycamps.Charlotte

47

herselfoperatingondamagedlimbsandsetting

48

bones,inadditiontodeliveringallthebabiesinthearea.ButCharlottehadbeenpracticingwithoutalicense.Shehad

49

adoctor’slicenseinbothMontrealandWinnipeg,butwas

50

.TheManitobaCollegeofPhysiciansandSurgeons,anall-maleboard,wantedherto

51

herstudiesataCanadianmedicalcollege!Charlotterefusedto

52

herpatientstospendtimestudyingwhatshealreadyknew.Soin1887,sheappealedtotheManitobaLegislatureto

53

alicensetoherbutthey,too,refused.Charlotte

54

topracticewithoutalicenseuntil1912.Shediedfouryearslaterattheageof73.In1993,77yearsafterher

55

,amedicallicensewasissuedtoCharlotte.ThisdecisionwasmadebytheManitobaLegislaturetohonor“thiscourageousandpioneeringwoman.”36.A.raising

B.teaching

C.nursing

D.missing37.A.Habit

B.Interest

C.Opinion

D.voice38.A.invented

B.selected

C.offered

D.started39.A.doctor

B.musician

C.lawyer

D.physicist40.A.Besides

B.Unfortunately

C.Otherwise

D.Eventually41.A.hire

B.entertain

C.trust

D.accept42.A.history

B.physics

C.medicine

D.law43.A.improve

B.save

C.design

D.earn44.A.returned

B.escaped

C.spread

D.wandered45.A.school

B.museum

C.clinic

D.lab46.A.busy

B.wealthy

C.greedy

D.Lucky47.A.helped

B.found

C.troubled

D.imagined48.A.harmful

B.tired

C.broken

D.weak49.A.putaway

B.takenover

C.turnedin

D.appliedfor50.A.punished

B.refused

C.blamed

D.fired51.A.display

B.change C.preview

D.complete52.A.leave

B.charge C.test

D.cure53.A.sell

B.donate C.issue

D.show54.A.continued

B.promised

C.pretended

D.dreamed55.A.birth

B.death

C.wedding

D.graduation參考答案:36-40.CBDAB

41-45.DCDAC

46-50.ABCDB

51-55.DACAB37.B名詞詞義辨析。由后文可知,Charlotte在結(jié)婚后到美國(guó)的醫(yī)學(xué)院去學(xué)習(xí)醫(yī)學(xué),所以她應(yīng)該是發(fā)現(xiàn)自己對(duì)醫(yī)學(xué)感興趣。名詞habit意為“習(xí)慣”;interest意為“興趣”;opinion意為“觀點(diǎn)”;voice意為“聲音”。38.D動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。句意為:她18歲的時(shí)候結(jié)婚成家了。startafamily意為“成家”。動(dòng)詞invent意為“發(fā)明”;select意為“挑選”;offer意為“提供”;start意為“開始”。39.A名詞詞義辨析。由后文可知,Charlotte在結(jié)婚后到美國(guó)的醫(yī)學(xué)院去學(xué)習(xí)醫(yī)學(xué),后來(lái)她成為了一名醫(yī)生,所以她想成為一名醫(yī)生。名詞doctor意為“醫(yī)生”;musician意為“音樂(lè)家”;lawyer意為“律師”;physicist意為“物理學(xué)家”。40.B副詞詞義辨析。由“Canadianmedicalschooldidnot…”可知,加拿大的醫(yī)學(xué)校不招收女學(xué)生,所以此處用unfortunately。副詞besides意為“此外”;unfortunately意為“不幸地是”;otherwise意為“否則”;eventually意為“最后,終于”。所以答案選B。41.D動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。由下文的“…CharlottewenttotheUnitedStatesto…”可知,加拿大的學(xué)校不收女學(xué)生。動(dòng)詞hire意為“雇傭”;entertain意為“娛樂(lè)”;trust意為“信任”;accept意為“接受”。所以答案選D。45.C名詞詞義辨析。句意為:畢業(yè)后,Charlotte回到蒙特利爾開辦了一個(gè)私人診所。名詞school意為“學(xué)?!?;museum意為“博物館”;clinic意為“診所”;lab意為“實(shí)驗(yàn)室”。根據(jù)文章可知,Charlotte學(xué)習(xí)醫(yī)學(xué)想成為一名醫(yī)生,所以此處應(yīng)是開辦診所。46.A形容詞辨析。由下文的“Manyofherpatients…Charlotte…inadditiontodeliveringallthebabiesinthearea.”可知,Charlotte要做的工作很多,是一個(gè)忙碌的醫(yī)生。形容詞busy項(xiàng)意為“繁忙的,忙碌的”;wealthy意為“富有的”;gready意為“貪婪的”;lucky意為“幸運(yùn)的”。所以答案選A。47.B動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。此處是findoneselfdoing的用法,意為“發(fā)現(xiàn)自己不知不覺(jué)在做某事”。根據(jù)語(yǔ)境可知,Charlotte發(fā)現(xiàn)自己在不知不覺(jué)中給受傷的四肢做手術(shù),接好斷了的骨骼,還有給這個(gè)地區(qū)所有的嬰兒接生。動(dòng)詞help意為“幫忙”;find意為“發(fā)現(xiàn)”;trouble意為“惹麻煩”;imagine意為“想象”。所以答案選B。48.C形容詞詞義辨析。由前文的“…operatingondamagedlimbs”可知,此處應(yīng)是broken意為“破碎的,壞掉的”。形容詞harmful意為“有害的”;tired意為“疲憊的”;broken意為“壞掉的”;weak意為“虛弱的”。所以答案選C。49.D動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)辨析。由前一句可知,Charlotte沒(méi)有執(zhí)照,所以她要申請(qǐng)一個(gè)醫(yī)生執(zhí)照。短語(yǔ)putaway意為“放好,拋棄”;takeover意為“接管,接收”;turnin意為“上交”;applyfor意為“申請(qǐng)”。D項(xiàng)符合句意。50.B動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。由下文的“…butthey,too,refused.”可知,Charlotte被拒絕了。動(dòng)詞punish意為“懲罰”;refuse意為“拒絕”;blame意為“責(zé)備”;fire意為“解雇,起火”。所以答案選B。51.D動(dòng)詞辨析。根據(jù)句意可知,theManitobaCollegeofPhysiciansandSurgeons希望Charlotte在加拿大完成學(xué)業(yè)。動(dòng)詞display意為“展示,展覽”;change意為“改變”;preview意為“預(yù)習(xí)”;complete意為“完成”。所以答案選D。55.B名詞詞義辨析。有文章倒數(shù)第二段最后一句可知,Charlotte死于1916年,所以1993年是她去世77年后,所以此處用death。名詞birth意為“出生”;death意為“死亡,去世”;wedding意為“婚禮”;graduation項(xiàng)意為“畢業(yè)”。所以答案選B?!久麕燑c(diǎn)睛】在完成完形填空時(shí),我們要做到瞻前顧后尋找關(guān)聯(lián),然后再做到完形完義立足全局。完形填空題的特點(diǎn)基于整個(gè)語(yǔ)篇的理解,不從單句入手,有時(shí)如果從某一個(gè)單句來(lái)理解,四個(gè)選項(xiàng)都可以填入,但從整個(gè)語(yǔ)篇來(lái)看,答案只有一個(gè)。一般來(lái)講,一個(gè)學(xué)生如果具有較高語(yǔ)言水平,較好的文化背景知識(shí),史地及其他知識(shí)比較豐富的話,做該題型的困難就會(huì)比較少;可容忍被挖掉的詞就會(huì)多一些,反之亦然。但對(duì)于相同知識(shí)水平的學(xué)生來(lái)講,講究方法就尤其重要了。在做題目的時(shí)候,首先要對(duì)空格前后句子,然后對(duì)該空格相應(yīng)的選項(xiàng)進(jìn)行全面分析。通過(guò)瞻前顧后,尋找關(guān)聯(lián)來(lái)確定空格中的詞的詞性、意思、和功能。如果是功能性的空格,則要求學(xué)生填入虛詞即連詞、介詞、冠詞等,那么就應(yīng)根據(jù)功能來(lái)選答案。如果是語(yǔ)法問(wèn)題,那么就要考慮時(shí)態(tài)和語(yǔ)態(tài)是否符合上下文、主謂是否一致;如果是語(yǔ)義空格,那么則要求考生填入實(shí)詞即動(dòng)詞、名詞、形容詞、副詞、代詞等,那么就要通過(guò)上下文進(jìn)行分析,根據(jù)文章的語(yǔ)義環(huán)境,做到瞻前顧后,尋找關(guān)聯(lián)。三、閱讀理解22.Aheadofthesummertravelseason,airlinesintheUnitedStatesusuallycompetetosellticketsandfillseats.ButtheairlinesthatoperatethegroundedBoeing737Maxplaneshaveanewproblem:therearenotenoughseatstomeetthedemand.Therevenue(收益)isrightinfrontofthem.Theycanseeit,buttheycan’tmeetit,saidMikeTrevino.HeisanairlineindustryexpertforSouthwestAirlinesPilotsAssociation.ThegroundingofBoeing’s737MaxcameaftertwodeadlycrashesinfivemonthsSouthwestAirlinesistheworld’slargest737Maxoperator.Thecompanyhas34oftheplanes.AmericanAirlinesoperatesthesecond-most,with24.TheseplaneshavebeenremovedfromuseuntilatleastAugust,ThegroundingoftheplaneshasledSouthwesttocancel160ofits4,200dailyflightsbetweenJune8andAugust5.AmericanAirlineswillcancel115dailyflights,or1.5percentofitstotalsummerflights.SouthwestonlyfliesBoeing737s.Ithadestimated$150millioninlostrevenuebetweenFebruary20andMarch31---mostlybecauseofMAXcancellations.The737MaxwasgroundedworldwideinMarchfollowingadeadlyEthiopianAirlinescrash.ItcamefivemonthsafteraLionAircrashinIndonesia.Allonboardbothplanesdied.Boeingisunderpressuretoprovideadditionalsoftware.Expertsareexaminingtheoriginalsoftwareasapossiblereasonforthecrashes.Boeingmustprovetoworldwideregulatorsthattheplaneissafetofly.Thatprocessmaytakemorethan90days.PlanesintheUnitedStatesareusuallymostlyfullduringthemonthsofJune,JulyandAugust.56.Itcanbeinferredfromthesecondparagraphthat__________.A.thecompetitionamongtheairlinesisbecomingmoreandmorefierceB.Boeingneedssometimetoprovetotheworldthattheir737MaxplanesaresafeC.afterthetwodeadlycrashes,moreandmorehavedecidednottotravelbyairD.SouthwestAirlinessuffersthemostinrevenue57.WhatisthetotalnumberofthedailyflightsofAmericanAirlinesinsummer?A.About4,200. B.About115. C.About160. D.About7,600.58.Whatisitthatpossiblyledtothetwodeadlycrashesaccordingtoexperts?A.Theterriblemanagementoftheairlines.B.Theinexperienceofthepilots.C.Abugintheoperatingsystem.D.ThepressurefromBoeing.59.Whatwillbeprobablydiscussedinthenextparagraph?A.somewaystofilltheseatsB.howtoearnenoughwitheachseatC.howlongtheproblemwilllastD.howtodealwiththeincreasingcost參考答案:56.B

57.D

58.C

59.B本文為新聞報(bào)道。在夏季旅游旺季來(lái)臨之前,美國(guó)的航空公司通常會(huì)競(jìng)相售票和填補(bǔ)座位。而運(yùn)營(yíng)波音737Max飛機(jī)的航空公司對(duì)這個(gè)擺在眼前的收益看得見,卻摸不著,因?yàn)閹状沃旅鼔嫏C(jī)事故屢次面臨取消和停飛,其安全問(wèn)題正在調(diào)查中?!?6題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)MikeTrevino的說(shuō)法“Therevenue(收益)isrightinfrontofthem.Theycanseeit,buttheycan’tmeetit”可知,波音面對(duì)擺在面前的收益的流失而無(wú)可奈何,因?yàn)閹状伟踩鹿?,面臨停飛,需要一些時(shí)間向世界證明他們的737Max飛機(jī)是安全的。故選B。【57題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)AmericanAirlineswillcancel115dailyflights,or1.5percentofitstotalsummerflights.可知,美國(guó)航空公司將取消115個(gè)每日航班,占其夏季總航班的1.5%,經(jīng)簡(jiǎn)單計(jì)算可知,美國(guó)航空公司夏季每日航班的總數(shù)為大約7,600架次,故選D?!?8題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)倒數(shù)第二段Expertsareexaminingtheoriginalsoftwareasapossiblereasonforthecrashes可知,據(jù)專家稱,操作系統(tǒng)軟件中的一個(gè)bug可能導(dǎo)致了兩起致命的墜機(jī)事故。故選C【59題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)最后一段Thatprocessmaytakemorethan90days.PlanesintheUnitedStatesareusuallymostlyfullduringthemonthsofJune,JulyandAugust.可知,波音要自證自己的飛機(jī)是安全的,可這一過(guò)程可能需要90多天,這會(huì)極大地影響公司的運(yùn)營(yíng)收入,因此下一段也許會(huì)討論如何讓現(xiàn)有的飛機(jī)空座物盡其能去為公司賺錢,故選B。23.BettyisnottraditionalAmericanbeauty.Sheisunfashionable,hasthickredglasses,untidyhairandlargemetalbraces(牙套)onherteeth.Butthishasn’tstoppedherfrombecomingoneofAmerican’sfavoriteTVcharacters.Sohowdidshemanagetodoit?Theansweristhatcharmcanbemoreattractivethanbeauty.BettyisthemaincharacterinaTVshowUglyBetty.TheshowisaboutherlifeasanofficeworkeratafashionmagazineinNewYork.TheTVshowhasjuststarted.Bettyhasmanyexcitingexperiencesandromanticstories.Bettyisoftenlookeddownonandlaughedatbythepeoplearound.Butshemanagestodobetterthanotherswithherhardwork,charmandwisdom.Theshowtellsusabouthowagirlgoesfromanuglyyoungduckintoabeautifulswan.Thoughyoumayknowtheendingoftheshow

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