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湖南省湘潭市縣江聲實(shí)驗(yàn)中學(xué)2022年高二英語上學(xué)期期末試題含解析一、選擇題1.Thedemandforcellphonesisontherise.________,thesalesoffixedlinephonesarefalling.A.Somewhat

B.Anyhow

C.Meanwhile

D.Otherwise參考答案:C2.----Howlongareyoustaying?---Ihavenoidea.__________.A.That’sOK.

B.Nevermind

C.Itdepends.

D.Itdoesn’tmatter.參考答案:C3.—Ithinkitis______greatpleasuretoworkwithyou.—Metoo.What’smore,whatwe’redoingwillmake____bigdifferencetothelivesofpoorfamilies.A.a;a B.a;不填 C.不填;the D.the;an參考答案:A4.Itwasapitythatthegreatartistdiedwithhisworks_______.A.unfinishing

B.unfinishes

C.unfinished

D.

unfinish參考答案:C5.

Thelaw______thesalesofwinetopeopleundertheageof16.

A.encourages

Ballows

C.helps

D.forbids參考答案:D略6.______inhermusic,sheevendidn’thearmycallinghernamebesideher.A.AbsorbingB.AbsorbedC.TobeabsorbedD.Beingabsorbed參考答案:B7.Itisdifficulttoimaginehis_____thedecisionwithoutanyconsideration.A.accept B.accepting C.toaccept D.accepted參考答案:B8.Themomentshe______thetruth,shefelthowseriousamistakeshe______.A.hadspokenout;hadmade

B.wasspeakingout;hadmadeC.wasspeakingout;wasmaking

D.spokeout;made參考答案:D9.Andyoufindthatyou’renottobe_____withapositionofrealresponsibility.A.offered B.trusted C.furnished D.retained參考答案:B10.—CanyoubelieveIhadtopay30dollarsforahaircut?—Youshouldtrythebarber’s______Igo.It’sonly15.A.as

B.which

C.where

D.that參考答案:C11.OnegreatweaknessoftheInternet,______,isthatitisdifficulttoknowwhethertheinformationistrueandaccurate.A.still B.nevertheless C.yet D.though參考答案:D12.Mike_______intouchwithhisformerschoolmates,whohadbeenlivingthereforages,assoonashearrivedinAmerica.

A.isboundtoget

B.setaboutgetting

C.getdowntoget

D.setoutgetting參考答案:B13.Afewminutesearlierandwe_____therain.A.havecaught

B.hadcaught

C.couldhavecaught

D.weretocatch參考答案:C14.Somepeopleexperienceshynessasa________tocommunication,butthiscanbebrokendowngradually.A.barrier

B.injure

C.question

D.aid參考答案:A15.Wouldyoumindtellingmewhatproblemshehad_________theplan?A.tocarryout

B.carryingout

C.carriedout

D.withcarryingout參考答案:B16.SinceIhavereadquiteafewEnglishbooks,Iknow______wordsandphrases,ofwhichthemajority______beenfoundinourtextbook.A.agoodmany;haven’t

B.agreatdealof;

haven’tC.thenumberof;hasn’t

D.anumberof;hasn’t參考答案:A略17.Ihaveworkedwithchildrenbefore,soIknowwhat______inmynewjob.

A.toexpecting

B.expected

C.toexpect

D.beingexpected參考答案:C18.—Isthereanyonewho

theplansputforwardbythecommittee?

A.differs

B.opposes

C.disagrees

D.refuses參考答案:B略19.Ifyouwanttobeascientist,youmustlearntomakevery

vague

measurements.Whichofthefollowingistheoppositetotheword

underlined?A.superb

B.precise

C.flexible

D.severe參考答案:B二、完型填空20.MymomdiedwhenIwastwoyearsold.Shediedinanaccidentwhen

41

tovisitherparents.Iwasinthebackseat,andwasn’t

42

.Idon’trememberanythingabouther.TheonlyfewthingsIknowarefromthe

43

mydadtellsme.I

44

withonlymydadandmyself.Ilovemydad,butsometimesitwas

45

likebeinginelementaryschoolwhenMother’sDaywascoming,kidswoulddecoratecards,andsoon.Thentomakeit

46

therewas“TeaPartywithMom”dayfor2ndand3rdgradewhenkidsandtheir

47

wouldcomeduringtheschooldayandhave

48

andsnacks...exceptmydadwouldletme

49

thosedays,andwewoulddosomething

50

togetherlikegoingtoDisneyland.Ineverexactlyfelt

51

eventhoughIdidn’thaveamom.Mydadworkedveryhard.Mymomdiedrightashe

52

fromHarvardLaw,andhetriedtobebothagood

53

andagreatdad,butalsohetriedtoplayboth

54

asdadandmom.Irememberalltheothergirlsinmy2ndgradeclasshadhairbraided(辮子),andI

55

thattoo.Somydadwouldbraidmyhaireverymorningbefore

56

.Itmakesmesmilejustto

57

it.Ithinkaboutnothavingmotheroccasionally,and

58

itdoesbotherme,likethe

59

thatonMother’sDaymydadandIvisitmymom’sgrave,andbringher

60

yellowroses.MaybeIdon’thaveexactlywhatIwant,butIhavewhatIneed.41.A.walking B.flying C.running D.driving42.A.saved B.deserted C.hurt D.interrupted43.A.stories B.decisions C.experiences D.adventures44.A.setoff B.grewup C.pulledup D.settleddown45.A.useless B.impossible C.dangerous D.difficult46.A.worse B.less C.closer D.slower47.A.friends B.moms C.classmates D.neighbors48.A.meal B.lunch C.beer D.tea49.A.spend B.forget C.end D.name50.A.easy B.important C.fun D.similar51.A.broughtup B.shownoff C.liftedup D.leftout52.A.returned B.failed C.graduated D.stopped53.A.lawyer B.guide C.actor D.businessman54.A.games B.roles C.tapes D.tricks55.A.wanted B.understood C.started D.accepted56.A.weekends B.lunch C.school D.games57.A.turnto B.askfor C.lookfor D.thinkabout58.A.always B.sometimes C.recently D.again59.A.schedule B.plan C.fact D.thought60.A.favorite B.available C.actual D.common參考答案:41?45DCABD46?50ABDBC51?55DCABA56?60CDBCA21.完形填空StevenCallahandreamedofsailingacrosstheAtlanticOcean.In1982,StevenCallahanwascrossingtheAtlanticaloneinhissailboat

36

itstrucksomethingandsank.Hegotintoalifeboat,buthissupplieswere

37.Hischancesofsurvivingweresmall.38

whenthreefishermenfoundhim76dayslater,hewasalive——much

39

thanhewaswhenhestarted,butalive.His

40

ofhowhesurvivedisfascinating.Hiscleverness——howhe

41

tocatchfish,howheevaporated(蒸發(fā))seawaterto

42

freshwater—isveryinteresting.Butthethingthat

43

tomewashowhemanagedtokeephimselfgoingwhenallhopeseemedlost,anditseemedno

44

continuingthestruggle.Hewasstarvedand

45

worn-out.Givingupwouldhaveseemedtheonlypossiblechoice.Whenpeople

46

thesekindsofcircumstances,theydosomethingwiththeirmindsthatgivesthemthecouragetokeepgoing.Manypeoplein

47

desperatecircumstances

48

inorgomad.Somethingthesurvivorsdowiththeirthoughtshelpsthemfindthecouragetocarryon

49

difficulties.“ItellmyselfIcan

50

it,”wroteCallahaninhisbook.“Comparedtowhatothershavebeenthrough,I’mfortunate.Itellmyselfthesethingsoverandover,51

upcourage…”IwrotethatdownafterIreadit.Itstruckmeassomethingimportant.AndI’vetoldmyselfthesamethingwhenmyowngoalsseemed

52

offorwhenmyproblemsseemedtooterrible.AndeverytimeI’vesaidit,Ihavealwayscomebacktomy

53.Thetruthis,ourcircumstancesareonlybad

54

tosomethingbetter.Butothershavebeenthroughthemuchworse,thatis,incomparisonwithothershavebeenthrough,you’refortunate.Tellthistoyourselfoverandoveragain,anditwillhelpyou

55

throughtheroughsituationswithalittlemorecourage.36.A.while

B.when

C.as

D.before37.A.full

B.rich

C.few

D.enough38.A.And

B.Yet

C.Still

D.Thus39.A.thinner

B.stronger

C.worse

D.healthier40.A.attitude

B.assumption

C.instruction

D.account41.A.assisted

B.tended

C.managed

D.intended42.A.make

B.absorb

C.select

D.replace43.A.appealed

B.caught

C.attracted

D.interested44.A.message

B.sense

C.point

D.use45.A.firmly

B.ly

C.hardly

D.generally46.A.deal

B.defend

C.survive

D.observe47.A.similarly

B.differently

C.gradually

D.commonly48.A.pull

B.take

C.break

D.give49.A.asaconsequenceof

B.inthefaceof

C.inexchangefor

D.asaresultof50.A.handle

B.inspect

C.follow

D.carry51.A.rolling

B.using

C.building

D.making52.A.far

B.long

C.ever

D.even53.A.feeling

B.senses

C.ideas

D.influenccs54.A.related

B.measured

C.contributed

D.compared55.A.see

B.cut

C.get

D.think參考答案:36-55BCBAD

CAADB

CADBA

CABDC三、閱讀理解22.Amanwentintoarestaurantandsatdownatatable.Heorderedthemostexpensivedishes.Thewaiterservedthemeal.Heateitwithgreatjoy.Thenasmallboycameinandsatathistable.Thewaitercameupandsaidtotheman,"Whatwouldyourlittleboylike,sir?""Oh,justanicecream,"themantoldhim.Thenhestoodupandsaidtothewaiter,"I'mjustgoingouttobuyanewspaper."Helefttherestaurant.Thewaitergavetheboyanicecream.Theboytookitandthenstoodupandwalkedtothedoor.Thewaiterrantowardshim."Excuseme,"hesaid,"Butyourfatherhasn'tcomebackandhehasn'tpaidforhismealorforyouricecream.""He'snotmyfather,"theboysaid."Idon'tknowhimatall."Thewaiterwaspuzzled."Whatdoyoumean?"heasked."Themancameuptomeinthestreet,"theboysaid,"HeaskedmeifIlikedanicecream.ItoldhimIdid.Thenhetoldmetocomeintotherestaurantat2o'clockandsatdownathistable.Hesaidhe'dgivemeone."26.Intherestaurant,themanordered.A.hamburgersandeggs

B.noodlesC.thecheapestdishes

D.themostexpensivedishes27.Themansaidhewasgoingoutto.A.getmoneyatthebank

B.buyanewspaperC.buycigarettes

D.buybeer28.Theboytoldthewaiterthat.A.hisicecreamwasnotgoodB.hehadtoleavetherestaurantC.themanwasnothisfatherD.themanwouldcomebacktopaythebill29.wascleverinthestory.A.Thewaiter

B.Theman

C.Theboy

D.Noneofthem30wastellingalie.A.Thewaiter

B.Theman

C.Theboy

D.Noneofthem.參考答案:26-30.DBCBB本文屬于記敘文閱讀,作者通過這篇文章主要向我們描述了男人點(diǎn)了最貴的菜,故意讓服務(wù)員誤會(huì)男孩是他兒子而趁機(jī)用買報(bào)紙的借口溜走的故事.26.D.細(xì)節(jié)理解題.根據(jù)文章第一段"Amanwentintoarestaurantandsatdownatatable.Heorderedthemostexpensivedishes"可知男人在餐館里點(diǎn)了最昂貴的菜;故選D.27.B.細(xì)節(jié)理解題.根據(jù)文章第三段"Thenhestoodupandsaidtothewaiter,"I'mjustgoingouttobuyanewspaper."可知那個(gè)男人說他要出去買報(bào)紙而離開餐館;故選B.28.C.細(xì)節(jié)理解題.根據(jù)文章第六段"He'snotmyfather,"theboysaid."Idon'tknowhimatall"可知男孩告訴服務(wù)員那個(gè)男人不是他父親,他不認(rèn)識(shí)他;故選C.29.B.推理判斷題.根據(jù)文章最后一段"Thenhetoldmetocomeintotherestaurantat2o'clockandsatdownathistable.Hesaidhe'dgivemeone"可知男人料到了一切,他是一個(gè)聰明的人;故選B.30.B.推理判斷題.根據(jù)文章最后一段"Thenhetoldmetocomeintotherestaurantat2o'clockandsatdownathistable.Hesaidhe'dgivemeone"可知男人料到了一切,故意讓服務(wù)員誤會(huì)趁機(jī)溜走;故選B.23.Well,moreandmorecompaniesarebeginningtocreateproductsandservicesforteenagers.TheDisneyCompanysellstheHannahMontanstelevisionshow,music,filmandmerchandise(商品)toteenagersandtheirparents.Youcangeteverythingfrombrandedlunchboxesandmobilephonecovers,tomonthlyfanmagazinesandclothing.TheHighSchoolMusicalseriesoffilmsisalsointendedforateenageaudience.So,it’sallaboutsales,whichtellsusteenagersmusthavemoremoney,freedomandinfluenceupontheirparentsthanthey’veeverhadbefore.UKteenagersneverusedtobeworriedaboutspendingmoneyonclothesandfashionaccessories(附加物).That’schanged.Now,theyaremuchmorefashionconsciousandconcernedabouttheirimage.Inaworldoftelevisionprogrammesthatpromiseovernightsuccessandfameatayoungage(forexample,theshowsBritain’sGotTalentandAmericanIdol),somepeoplethinkit’sextremelyimportanttolookfashionable.Sowhatdoesteenagefashionlooklike?Well,it’squitehorriblereally,butthenI’mabittoooldtoappreciateit,Isuppose.It’slotsofbrightlycolouredmaterials,particularlypink,andusuallyplain,notpatterned.Thereareplentyofbows,necklacesandbracelets(手鐲),too.It’sallverycute(可愛的),ifthat’syourtaste.Surelynoneoftheaboveisagoodthing,isit?Canitreallybehealthyforustoencouragekidstobelikeadultsatsuchayoungage?Arewestealingchildhoodsinreturnforabitofprofit?Well,theUKgovernmentiscertainlyconcerned,andforthatreasonhasstrictlawspreventingcompaniesfromexplicitly(明確地)marketingtheirproductsandservicesatchildren.EventherestofUKsocietyisconcerned.Nowthatpeopleareawareoftheproblem,thereisapopularbacklash(強(qiáng)烈反應(yīng))againsttheexploitation(利用)ofchildrenbycommercialmarketing.64.I

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