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湖南省湘潭市縣江聲實(shí)驗(yàn)中學(xué)2022年高二英語上學(xué)期期末試題含解析一、選擇題1.Thedemandforcellphonesisontherise.________,thesalesoffixedlinephonesarefalling.A.Somewhat
B.Anyhow
C.Meanwhile
D.Otherwise參考答案:C2.----Howlongareyoustaying?---Ihavenoidea.__________.A.That’sOK.
B.Nevermind
C.Itdepends.
D.Itdoesn’tmatter.參考答案:C3.—Ithinkitis______greatpleasuretoworkwithyou.—Metoo.What’smore,whatwe’redoingwillmake____bigdifferencetothelivesofpoorfamilies.A.a;a B.a;不填 C.不填;the D.the;an參考答案:A4.Itwasapitythatthegreatartistdiedwithhisworks_______.A.unfinishing
B.unfinishes
C.unfinished
D.
unfinish參考答案:C5.
Thelaw______thesalesofwinetopeopleundertheageof16.
A.encourages
Ballows
C.helps
D.forbids參考答案:D略6.______inhermusic,sheevendidn’thearmycallinghernamebesideher.A.AbsorbingB.AbsorbedC.TobeabsorbedD.Beingabsorbed參考答案:B7.Itisdifficulttoimaginehis_____thedecisionwithoutanyconsideration.A.accept B.accepting C.toaccept D.accepted參考答案:B8.Themomentshe______thetruth,shefelthowseriousamistakeshe______.A.hadspokenout;hadmade
B.wasspeakingout;hadmadeC.wasspeakingout;wasmaking
D.spokeout;made參考答案:D9.Andyoufindthatyou’renottobe_____withapositionofrealresponsibility.A.offered B.trusted C.furnished D.retained參考答案:B10.—CanyoubelieveIhadtopay30dollarsforahaircut?—Youshouldtrythebarber’s______Igo.It’sonly15.A.as
B.which
C.where
D.that參考答案:C11.OnegreatweaknessoftheInternet,______,isthatitisdifficulttoknowwhethertheinformationistrueandaccurate.A.still B.nevertheless C.yet D.though參考答案:D12.Mike_______intouchwithhisformerschoolmates,whohadbeenlivingthereforages,assoonashearrivedinAmerica.
A.isboundtoget
B.setaboutgetting
C.getdowntoget
D.setoutgetting參考答案:B13.Afewminutesearlierandwe_____therain.A.havecaught
B.hadcaught
C.couldhavecaught
D.weretocatch參考答案:C14.Somepeopleexperienceshynessasa________tocommunication,butthiscanbebrokendowngradually.A.barrier
B.injure
C.question
D.aid參考答案:A15.Wouldyoumindtellingmewhatproblemshehad_________theplan?A.tocarryout
B.carryingout
C.carriedout
D.withcarryingout參考答案:B16.SinceIhavereadquiteafewEnglishbooks,Iknow______wordsandphrases,ofwhichthemajority______beenfoundinourtextbook.A.agoodmany;haven’t
B.agreatdealof;
haven’tC.thenumberof;hasn’t
D.anumberof;hasn’t參考答案:A略17.Ihaveworkedwithchildrenbefore,soIknowwhat______inmynewjob.
A.toexpecting
B.expected
C.toexpect
D.beingexpected參考答案:C18.—Isthereanyonewho
theplansputforwardbythecommittee?
A.differs
B.opposes
C.disagrees
D.refuses參考答案:B略19.Ifyouwanttobeascientist,youmustlearntomakevery
vague
measurements.Whichofthefollowingistheoppositetotheword
underlined?A.superb
B.precise
C.flexible
D.severe參考答案:B二、完型填空20.MymomdiedwhenIwastwoyearsold.Shediedinanaccidentwhen
41
tovisitherparents.Iwasinthebackseat,andwasn’t
42
.Idon’trememberanythingabouther.TheonlyfewthingsIknowarefromthe
43
mydadtellsme.I
44
withonlymydadandmyself.Ilovemydad,butsometimesitwas
45
likebeinginelementaryschoolwhenMother’sDaywascoming,kidswoulddecoratecards,andsoon.Thentomakeit
46
therewas“TeaPartywithMom”dayfor2ndand3rdgradewhenkidsandtheir
47
wouldcomeduringtheschooldayandhave
48
andsnacks...exceptmydadwouldletme
49
thosedays,andwewoulddosomething
50
togetherlikegoingtoDisneyland.Ineverexactlyfelt
51
eventhoughIdidn’thaveamom.Mydadworkedveryhard.Mymomdiedrightashe
52
fromHarvardLaw,andhetriedtobebothagood
53
andagreatdad,butalsohetriedtoplayboth
54
asdadandmom.Irememberalltheothergirlsinmy2ndgradeclasshadhairbraided(辮子),andI
55
thattoo.Somydadwouldbraidmyhaireverymorningbefore
56
.Itmakesmesmilejustto
57
it.Ithinkaboutnothavingmotheroccasionally,and
58
itdoesbotherme,likethe
59
thatonMother’sDaymydadandIvisitmymom’sgrave,andbringher
60
yellowroses.MaybeIdon’thaveexactlywhatIwant,butIhavewhatIneed.41.A.walking B.flying C.running D.driving42.A.saved B.deserted C.hurt D.interrupted43.A.stories B.decisions C.experiences D.adventures44.A.setoff B.grewup C.pulledup D.settleddown45.A.useless B.impossible C.dangerous D.difficult46.A.worse B.less C.closer D.slower47.A.friends B.moms C.classmates D.neighbors48.A.meal B.lunch C.beer D.tea49.A.spend B.forget C.end D.name50.A.easy B.important C.fun D.similar51.A.broughtup B.shownoff C.liftedup D.leftout52.A.returned B.failed C.graduated D.stopped53.A.lawyer B.guide C.actor D.businessman54.A.games B.roles C.tapes D.tricks55.A.wanted B.understood C.started D.accepted56.A.weekends B.lunch C.school D.games57.A.turnto B.askfor C.lookfor D.thinkabout58.A.always B.sometimes C.recently D.again59.A.schedule B.plan C.fact D.thought60.A.favorite B.available C.actual D.common參考答案:41?45DCABD46?50ABDBC51?55DCABA56?60CDBCA21.完形填空StevenCallahandreamedofsailingacrosstheAtlanticOcean.In1982,StevenCallahanwascrossingtheAtlanticaloneinhissailboat
36
itstrucksomethingandsank.Hegotintoalifeboat,buthissupplieswere
37.Hischancesofsurvivingweresmall.38
whenthreefishermenfoundhim76dayslater,hewasalive——much
39
thanhewaswhenhestarted,butalive.His
40
ofhowhesurvivedisfascinating.Hiscleverness——howhe
41
tocatchfish,howheevaporated(蒸發(fā))seawaterto
42
freshwater—isveryinteresting.Butthethingthat
43
tomewashowhemanagedtokeephimselfgoingwhenallhopeseemedlost,anditseemedno
44
continuingthestruggle.Hewasstarvedand
45
worn-out.Givingupwouldhaveseemedtheonlypossiblechoice.Whenpeople
46
thesekindsofcircumstances,theydosomethingwiththeirmindsthatgivesthemthecouragetokeepgoing.Manypeoplein
47
desperatecircumstances
48
inorgomad.Somethingthesurvivorsdowiththeirthoughtshelpsthemfindthecouragetocarryon
49
difficulties.“ItellmyselfIcan
50
it,”wroteCallahaninhisbook.“Comparedtowhatothershavebeenthrough,I’mfortunate.Itellmyselfthesethingsoverandover,51
upcourage…”IwrotethatdownafterIreadit.Itstruckmeassomethingimportant.AndI’vetoldmyselfthesamethingwhenmyowngoalsseemed
52
offorwhenmyproblemsseemedtooterrible.AndeverytimeI’vesaidit,Ihavealwayscomebacktomy
53.Thetruthis,ourcircumstancesareonlybad
54
tosomethingbetter.Butothershavebeenthroughthemuchworse,thatis,incomparisonwithothershavebeenthrough,you’refortunate.Tellthistoyourselfoverandoveragain,anditwillhelpyou
55
throughtheroughsituationswithalittlemorecourage.36.A.while
B.when
C.as
D.before37.A.full
B.rich
C.few
D.enough38.A.And
B.Yet
C.Still
D.Thus39.A.thinner
B.stronger
C.worse
D.healthier40.A.attitude
B.assumption
C.instruction
D.account41.A.assisted
B.tended
C.managed
D.intended42.A.make
B.absorb
C.select
D.replace43.A.appealed
B.caught
C.attracted
D.interested44.A.message
B.sense
C.point
D.use45.A.firmly
B.ly
C.hardly
D.generally46.A.deal
B.defend
C.survive
D.observe47.A.similarly
B.differently
C.gradually
D.commonly48.A.pull
B.take
C.break
D.give49.A.asaconsequenceof
B.inthefaceof
C.inexchangefor
D.asaresultof50.A.handle
B.inspect
C.follow
D.carry51.A.rolling
B.using
C.building
D.making52.A.far
B.long
C.ever
D.even53.A.feeling
B.senses
C.ideas
D.influenccs54.A.related
B.measured
C.contributed
D.compared55.A.see
B.cut
C.get
D.think參考答案:36-55BCBAD
CAADB
CADBA
CABDC三、閱讀理解22.Amanwentintoarestaurantandsatdownatatable.Heorderedthemostexpensivedishes.Thewaiterservedthemeal.Heateitwithgreatjoy.Thenasmallboycameinandsatathistable.Thewaitercameupandsaidtotheman,"Whatwouldyourlittleboylike,sir?""Oh,justanicecream,"themantoldhim.Thenhestoodupandsaidtothewaiter,"I'mjustgoingouttobuyanewspaper."Helefttherestaurant.Thewaitergavetheboyanicecream.Theboytookitandthenstoodupandwalkedtothedoor.Thewaiterrantowardshim."Excuseme,"hesaid,"Butyourfatherhasn'tcomebackandhehasn'tpaidforhismealorforyouricecream.""He'snotmyfather,"theboysaid."Idon'tknowhimatall."Thewaiterwaspuzzled."Whatdoyoumean?"heasked."Themancameuptomeinthestreet,"theboysaid,"HeaskedmeifIlikedanicecream.ItoldhimIdid.Thenhetoldmetocomeintotherestaurantat2o'clockandsatdownathistable.Hesaidhe'dgivemeone."26.Intherestaurant,themanordered.A.hamburgersandeggs
B.noodlesC.thecheapestdishes
D.themostexpensivedishes27.Themansaidhewasgoingoutto.A.getmoneyatthebank
B.buyanewspaperC.buycigarettes
D.buybeer28.Theboytoldthewaiterthat.A.hisicecreamwasnotgoodB.hehadtoleavetherestaurantC.themanwasnothisfatherD.themanwouldcomebacktopaythebill29.wascleverinthestory.A.Thewaiter
B.Theman
C.Theboy
D.Noneofthem30wastellingalie.A.Thewaiter
B.Theman
C.Theboy
D.Noneofthem.參考答案:26-30.DBCBB本文屬于記敘文閱讀,作者通過這篇文章主要向我們描述了男人點(diǎn)了最貴的菜,故意讓服務(wù)員誤會(huì)男孩是他兒子而趁機(jī)用買報(bào)紙的借口溜走的故事.26.D.細(xì)節(jié)理解題.根據(jù)文章第一段"Amanwentintoarestaurantandsatdownatatable.Heorderedthemostexpensivedishes"可知男人在餐館里點(diǎn)了最昂貴的菜;故選D.27.B.細(xì)節(jié)理解題.根據(jù)文章第三段"Thenhestoodupandsaidtothewaiter,"I'mjustgoingouttobuyanewspaper."可知那個(gè)男人說他要出去買報(bào)紙而離開餐館;故選B.28.C.細(xì)節(jié)理解題.根據(jù)文章第六段"He'snotmyfather,"theboysaid."Idon'tknowhimatall"可知男孩告訴服務(wù)員那個(gè)男人不是他父親,他不認(rèn)識(shí)他;故選C.29.B.推理判斷題.根據(jù)文章最后一段"Thenhetoldmetocomeintotherestaurantat2o'clockandsatdownathistable.Hesaidhe'dgivemeone"可知男人料到了一切,他是一個(gè)聰明的人;故選B.30.B.推理判斷題.根據(jù)文章最后一段"Thenhetoldmetocomeintotherestaurantat2o'clockandsatdownathistable.Hesaidhe'dgivemeone"可知男人料到了一切,故意讓服務(wù)員誤會(huì)趁機(jī)溜走;故選B.23.Well,moreandmorecompaniesarebeginningtocreateproductsandservicesforteenagers.TheDisneyCompanysellstheHannahMontanstelevisionshow,music,filmandmerchandise(商品)toteenagersandtheirparents.Youcangeteverythingfrombrandedlunchboxesandmobilephonecovers,tomonthlyfanmagazinesandclothing.TheHighSchoolMusicalseriesoffilmsisalsointendedforateenageaudience.So,it’sallaboutsales,whichtellsusteenagersmusthavemoremoney,freedomandinfluenceupontheirparentsthanthey’veeverhadbefore.UKteenagersneverusedtobeworriedaboutspendingmoneyonclothesandfashionaccessories(附加物).That’schanged.Now,theyaremuchmorefashionconsciousandconcernedabouttheirimage.Inaworldoftelevisionprogrammesthatpromiseovernightsuccessandfameatayoungage(forexample,theshowsBritain’sGotTalentandAmericanIdol),somepeoplethinkit’sextremelyimportanttolookfashionable.Sowhatdoesteenagefashionlooklike?Well,it’squitehorriblereally,butthenI’mabittoooldtoappreciateit,Isuppose.It’slotsofbrightlycolouredmaterials,particularlypink,andusuallyplain,notpatterned.Thereareplentyofbows,necklacesandbracelets(手鐲),too.It’sallverycute(可愛的),ifthat’syourtaste.Surelynoneoftheaboveisagoodthing,isit?Canitreallybehealthyforustoencouragekidstobelikeadultsatsuchayoungage?Arewestealingchildhoodsinreturnforabitofprofit?Well,theUKgovernmentiscertainlyconcerned,andforthatreasonhasstrictlawspreventingcompaniesfromexplicitly(明確地)marketingtheirproductsandservicesatchildren.EventherestofUKsocietyisconcerned.Nowthatpeopleareawareoftheproblem,thereisapopularbacklash(強(qiáng)烈反應(yīng))againsttheexploitation(利用)ofchildrenbycommercialmarketing.64.I
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