山東省日照市國(guó)立中學(xué)高一英語(yǔ)模擬試題含解析

山東省日照市國(guó)立中學(xué)高一英語(yǔ)模擬試題含解析一、選擇題1.-----Doyouknowthiscoastalcityatall?-----No,thisisthefirsttimethatI

here.A.was

B.havebeen

C.came

D.amcoming參考答案：B2.------TomhaspassedtheCollegeEntranceExamwithgoodgrade.------Sohisparentsareveryproudofhis

.A.idea

B.dream

C.success參考答案：C3.MysistermethimattheGrandTheatreyesterdayafternoon,sohe_________yourlecture.A.couldn’thaveattendedB.needn’thaveattendedC.mustn’thaveattendedD.shouldn’thaveattended參考答案：A4.Thehappynewsquickly______throughthewholevillage.A.wasspread B.werespreading C.spread D.hadbeenspread參考答案：C5.Thereason________shegavefornotbeingpresentwas________theviolentstormpreventedhercoming.

A.why;because

B.why;whether

C.that;that

D.why;that參考答案：C6.

Loveiseasywhilemarriageishard________;itistobecherished.A.tomaintain(維持)

B.tobemaintained

C.maintaining

D.beingmaintained參考答案：A7.Whenitstopped,peoplegotonthebus________.A.inturn

B.ontheturn

C.byturn

D.ateveryturn參考答案：A解析：本題考察由turn構(gòu)成的詞組。inturn依次，輪流,ontheturn正在轉(zhuǎn)變，快要轉(zhuǎn)變,byturn輪流，交替,ateveryturn出處；事事；每次

8.Allowchildrenthespacetoexpresstheiropinions,_____theyaredifferentfromyourown.A.until

B.evenif

C.unless

D.asthough參考答案：B9.I’veneverhadaboyfriendand______hasanyofmyfriends.A.so B.neither C.never D.either參考答案：B考查副詞詞義辨析。句意為：我從來(lái)沒有過男朋友，我的朋友也如此，neither表示“也、兩者都不”，位于句首時(shí)要進(jìn)行部分倒裝，故B項(xiàng)正確。10.Youmadethesamemistakefor_____secondtime,dropping___“n”intheword“government”.A.a;the

B.a;a

C.the;an

D.a;an參考答案：D11.Youshouldn’thavethemachines_____allthewhile;yououghttohavethem_____nowandthen.Arun;repair

B.running;repairingC.run;repaired

D.running;repaired參考答案：D12.Acommunicativesatellite________________asmuchas3.5tonswassentupintospacelastweek.A.weighing

B.weighed

C,tobeweighed

D.beingweighed參考答案：A13.Theofficercommandedthatwe____thedoor.

A.don’topen

B.didn’topen

C.nottoopen

D.notopen參考答案：D略14.Thelittlechildusuallyfeltfrightenedatnight,sonotuntil___________.

A.didhefallasleephismotherlefttheroom

B.hefellasleephadhismotherlefttheroom

C.didhefallasleepdidhismotherleavetheroom

D.hefellasleepdidhismotherleavetheroom參考答案：D略15.Itissurprisingthatsuchayoungboycanswim_____theriver_____100meterswide.A.across;measuring

B.over;measuredC.across;measure

D.through;measuring參考答案：A16.Thefacthasworriedmanyscientists_______theearthisbecomingwarmerandwarmertheseyears.A.what

B.whichC.that

D.though參考答案：C試題分析：本題考查同位語(yǔ)從句。從句“_____theearthisbecomingwarmerandwarmertheseyears”解釋說明thefact的內(nèi)容，并且從句意義完整，成分完整，應(yīng)用that引導(dǎo)，故正確答案為C。二、完型填空17.Asfordailylife,Ithinkthatwewillbeableto

26

mostofourshoppingby

27

andthiswillbetakentoourhomes,so

28

therewon’tbeany

29

togoouttothe

30

.I’msurethatmostofourhomeswillhaveavideo

31

sowewillbeableto

32

thepersonwearetalkingto.Wewillalsobe

33

holovisionwhichwillgiveyouthreedimensional(三維的

)life–sizepicture

34

yourscreen--thiswillreplacetelevision.

35

importanttechnology,therewillbenomoreroadaccidents.Carswillbeguidedbycomputerssopeoplewillnothavetodoanymoredriving.Ithinkmostofourfoodwillbeintheformofpillsandliquidswhichwillhaveallthevitaminsandprotein(蛋白質(zhì))

36

weneedforabalanceddiet.Onlywhenwegooutforsocial

37

willweeatthesamefoodastoday,butwewill

38

beeatingmeat.Aboutonceayearourbodieswillgointoahealthcenterforaserviceinmuchthesamewayasacar

39

berepaired.So,forexample,ourveins(靜脈

)willbecleanedout,ourbloodmadepure,ourmusclesbuiltupandsoon.Anypartthatis

40

couldbereplacedbyanewplasticpart.Wewillallbemuch

41

bythenanyway,becausetherewillbemore

42

forustouseforexercise.Alsoasafemedicinewillhavebeendiscoveredwhichwillallowpeopletoloseorputon

43

astheyneed.Oneexcitingdevelopmentwillbethepossibilityofbeingdeepfrozen

44

Aperiodoftimeandthen

45

someyearslater.Iwouldbeinterestedinthatmyself.

26.A.orderBgoC.makeD.get27.A.radioB.telephoneC.computerD.car28.AofcourseB.InfactC.afterallD.inall29.A.timeB.moneyC.niceD.need30.A.shopsB.hospitalsC.schoolsD.need31.A.tapeB.TVsetC.televisionD.recorder32.A.noticeB.listentoC.seeD.hear33.A.playingB.watchingC.makingD.finding34.A.inB.withC.byD.on35.A.BecauseofB.BecauseC.ThankforD.Insteadof36.A.whenB.howC.thatD.what37.A.meetingB.eatingC.activityD.problem38.A.nolongerB.nomoreC.notanylongerD.notanymore39.A.hastoB.oughttoC.mightD.can40.A.runoutB.turnedoutC.brokenoutD.wornout41.A.prettierB.healthierC.busierD.cleverer42.A.moneyB.placesC.roomD.freeroom43.A.heightB.weightC.clothesD.performances44.A.forB.inC.duringD.by45.A.gettingB.wakingupC.usingupD.walkingabout參考答案：26-30ACADA

31-35CCBDA

36-40CCAAD

41-45BDBAB三、閱讀理解18.InLosAngeles,driversspendsixty-onehourseveryyearstuckintraffic.Thesedriversknowalltoowellhowbadthetrafficcanbe.“There’retoomanycars,andyoucan’tmovearoundalot.”ProfessorCyrusShahabialsoknowsabouttrafficjams.Helivesmorethan65kilometersfromhisofficeattheUniversityofSouthernCalifornia,inLosAngeles.Heisalwayslateevenwiththehelpofanavigation(導(dǎo)航)system.HedecidedtodevelopaprogramcalledClearPathforthat.Hesayshisprogramuseshistoricaldatatopredicttrafficconditionsevenbeforethedriverleavesthehouse.“What’sunique(獨(dú)特的)isthatweusealotofdatathat’scurrentlybecomeavailableincludingtrafficdata,weatherdata,andweanalyzethatsothatwecanpredictwhat’sgoingtohappeninfrontofyouwhenleavehome.”ProfessorShahabisayshissystemdoesmorethanjustanswercurrenttrafficconditions.WithClearPath,hesays,adrivercandecidewhattimehewantstoleave,andClearPathwillgivethefastestroute.Itlooksattheentireroadnetwork,includingsurfacestreetsaswellashighways,beforethedriverhitstheroad.ProfessorShahabihopestohaveClearPathavailablenationwideandoverseasoncetheycancollecttrafficdatafromothercities.“IalwaysthoughtthatLosAngeleshadtheworsttraffic,butnowIknowthatShanghai,Beijing,Seoul,Tokyo,believeitornot,Singapore,HongKongcertainlyareexamplesthatcanimmediatelyusethis.”ProfessorShahabihopestosharethisnewtechnologywithcompaniesthatalreadyhavenavigationsystems,suchasGoogleandApple.29.ProfessorCyrusShahabiisoftenlateforworkbecauseof________.A.hislivingfaraway

B.hiscar’snavigationsystemC.badtrafficconditions

D.toomanycarsinhisuniversity30.WhatisuniqueaboutClearPath?A.Ithelpsdriversknowtheroadconditionsaheadoftime.B.Itcanmakesurethatyouwillneverbelateforwork.C.Ithelpsdriversseeclearlywhathappensontheroad.D.Itcanusealotofinformationanddataallovertheworld.31.Theunderlinedword“hits”inthefourthparagraphprobablymeans________.A.hasaccident

B.getstoC.turnsleftorright

D.collectstrafficdata32.What’sProfessorShahabi’sattitudetowardhisinvention?A.Proud.

B.Worried.C.Disappointed.

D.Optimistic.參考答案：29.C30.A31.B32.D19.請(qǐng)認(rèn)真閱讀下列短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。ShoppingontheInternetisbecomingmoreandmorepopular.WhydopeopleusetheInternettoshop?Somepeoplesayitismoreconvenient.Theydon'thavetoleavetheirhomestoordersomething;theycanshopforanythingtheywantatanytime;theycanfindthingsforsalethattheycan'tfindinthestoresneartheirhomes.StillotherpeoplesaytheycanfindbetterpricesontheInternet.

IfyouwanttobuysomethingontheInternet,youneedacredit(信用)card.Youhavetotypeyourcreditcardnumberandinformationonthewebsite(網(wǎng)頁(yè))andsendthemtothestoreovertheInternet.Youhavetobesurethatthestorewillnotuseyourinformationinthewrongway.Youdon'twantsomeonetogetyourcreditcardnumber,sobecarefulwithit,beausepeoplesometimessteal(竊取)creditcardnumbersfromstores.

TheInternetisalsoagoodplacetogowindow-shopping.Window-shoppingiswhenyoulookatthethingsforsaleinastore,butdon'tplantobuyanything.Inwindow-shoppingyoucanseewhatkindsofthingsyouareabletogetandhowmuchtheycost.SomestoreslikeRossStoreshaveawebsiteforinformationabouttheirstores,butnotforshopping.Somestoreshaveawebsitefor