江西省吉安市天河中學高二英語下學期期末試卷含解析

江西省吉安市天河中學高二英語下學期期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Myfatherearnsaround500yuanpermonth,whichcanhardly___thebasicneedsofourfamily.A.approve B.cover

C.present D.arrange

參考答案：B2.__________abouttheeffectofouratmosphereontheirlivesiswhatthepresentgovernmentshoulddowithoutdelay.A.Thepublictobeeducated

B.Thepubliceducated

C.Toeducatethepublic

D.Thepublicwaseducated參考答案：C3.Thehouserentisexpensive.I’vegotabouthalfthespaceIhadathomeandI’mpaying

.here.

A.threetimesasmuch

B.asmuchthreetimes

C.muchasthreetimes

D.asthreetimesmuch參考答案：A4.Afterfloodshaddestroyedcropsandhouses，thefarmersinthevillagewere

foodandshelter．A．infavourof

B．inhopeof

C．inchargeof

D．inwantof參考答案：D5.．ManyEnglishpoems________Chinese______well.A.translatedinto;translate

B.translatedinto;didn’ttranslateC.translatinginto;didn’ttranslate

D.translatedfrom;didn’ttranslate參考答案：B略6.Mostschoolsnowadaysprefertousecontinuous________becauseitgivesafairerpictureofhowstudentshavegotalongwiththeirstudyduringthewholeyear.A.assignment B.arrangement C.appointment D.assessment參考答案：D略7.Expressinggratitudeshouldn’tbe______reaction;itshouldbe______stateofmind.A.a,/

B.a,the

C./,a

D.a,a參考答案：D8.----WhywasFredforcedtoleaveschool?---Becausehewas______ofcheatingintheEnglishexam.A.blamed

B.accused

C.charged

D.caught參考答案：B9.Thefactory______atpresentisapaper-makingfactory.

A.tobebuilt

B.built

C.beingbuilt

D.building參考答案：C10.Allofusburstintolaughter_____wesawMr.Bean’sfunnyappearance.A.ontheinstant

B.foraninstant

C.theinstant

D.inaninstant參考答案：C11.Hewouldhaveattendedtheopeningceremony,buthe_______sobusythesedays.A.hadbeen

B.hasbeen

C.is

D.wouldbe參考答案：B12.Therestaurant____us1000yuanforthewinewhichisworthonetenthinagrocerystore.A.accused B.paid C.charged D.asked參考答案：C【詳解】考查動詞詞義辨析。A.accused控告；B.paid支付；C.charged收費；D.asked要求。句意：一瓶在商店賣100元的酒這家餐館竟收了我們1000元。13.-----You’veleftthelighton.-----Oh,soIhave.________andturnitoff.A.I’vegone

B.Igo

C.I’mgoing

D.I’llgo

參考答案：D14.-----DoctorBrown,what’syournextprojectgoingtobeabout?-----Well,thatremains

.A.tosee

B.tobeseeing

C.toseeing

D.tobeseen參考答案：D15.Thecommitteeisdiscussingtheproblemrightnow.Itwill______havebeensolvedbytheendofnextweek.

A.eagerly

B.hopefully

C.immediately

D.gradually參考答案：B16.——Idon’tfeellikegoingout.Whydon’twejuststayhomeandwatchTVinstead?——

Youpromisedtotakemeoutfordinnerandtothetheatreonmybirthday.

A.Great!

B.Whyme?

C.Comeon!

D.Notatall.參考答案：C略二、完型填空17.Mydaughterperformedonbehalfofherclassintheannualschoolconcerttoday.Sheplayedso___16___thatIcouldnothelpcheeringher.Thevery___17___remindedmeofherexperiencesofpianopracticing.Whenshewasfive,wegaveherapianoasabirthdaypresent.Withgreat___18___,shebeganlearningit.However,whenshewasnolonger___19___,shebecamesickofit.___20___,itisatoughjobtolearnthepiano,nottomentionthedailyroutine(常規(guī))of___21___.Whenherfirstteacherleft,myfriend___22___metoanAmericanteacherwhosewayofteachingwascompletelyAmerican.Afterpracticing,shewouldgivemydaughtersome___23___comments,andthenpointoutwhatshouldbe___24___.Everytimeshecame,___25___beginningthelessonrightaway,shewouldfirstplaysome___26___.Shesaid,“Tolearnthepiano,youshouldlearnnotonlythe___27___ofplaying,butmoreimportantly,to___28___themusicandloveit.”Aftersometime,mydaughterbecamefondofherlessons.Sometimesshe___29___wouldliketo___30___alittlebitwhenherskillhadreachedacertainlevel.Surprisingly,mydaughtersaidtomeoneday,“Mom,Iwas___31___thatyoudidn’tgiveupmypianolessons.Learningitislikeclimbingamountain.You’llfeel___32___whenyouareontheway.Whenyoulook___33___fromthetop,youwillrealizethatyouhavebeenmaking___34___.Butifyou___35___,you’llnevertakeonemorestep.”ThatwastheverythingIwantedtoteachher.16.A.regularly

B.smoothly

C.carefully

D.happily17.A.music

B.scene

C.arrangement

D.praise18.A.excitement

B.pressure

C.regret

D.unwillingness19.A.young

B.free

C.curious

D.enthusiastic20.A.Afterall

B.Aboveall

C.Inall

D.Firstofall21.A.cost

B.practice

C.education

D.show22.A.led

B.sent

C.directed

D.introduced23.A.usual

B.interesting

C.good

D.humorous...24.A.explained

B.changed

C.stopped

D.improved25.A.aswith

B.insteadof

C.exceptfor

D.thanksto26.A.music

B.jokes

C.games

D.sports27.A.materials

B.skills

C.training

D.secrets28.A.create

B.follow

C.feel

D.read29.A.once

B.then

C.still

D.even30.A.makeup

B.lookback

C.showoff

D.giveaway31.A.nervous

B.lucky

C.afraid

D.astonished32.A.tired

B.easy

C.embarrassed

D.excited33.A.out

B.off

C.down

D.over34.A.mistakes

B.choices

C.progress

D.time35.A.stop

B.continue

C.do

D.move參考答案：16.B

17.B

18.A

19.C

20.A

21.B

22.D

23.C

24.D

25.B

26.A

27.B

28.C

29.D

30.C

31.B

32.A

33.C

34.C

35.A試題分析：你知道嗎，學鋼琴就像爬山？當你在爬的過程中時會感覺很累。當你往下看的時候，你就會感覺到你在進步。但是當你停下來不走了的時候你永遠都不會再向前多走一步。這是“我”學鋼琴的女兒的感悟。16.B考查副詞。A.regularly有規(guī)律的；B.smoothly順利的；C.carefully仔細的；D.happily幸福地。后文提到Icouldn’thelpcheeringher“我禁不住為她鼓掌”，所以女兒的表演很順利（smoothly）。故選：B。17.B考查名詞。A.music音樂；B.scene感覺；C.arrangement安排；D.praise表揚。根據(jù)句意：這一幕（scene）使我想起了她練習鋼琴的經歷。故選：B。18.A考查名詞。A.excitement興奮；B.pressure壓力；C.regret后悔；D.unwillingness不情愿。剛買了鋼琴，女兒很興奮（excitement），她就開始學起來。故選：A。20.B考查短語。A.Afterall畢竟；B.Aboveall綜上所述；C.Inall總共；D.Firstofall首先。畢竟（afterall），學鋼琴是件苦差事。故選B。21.B考查名詞。A.Cost花費；B.practice練習；C.education教育；D.show展示。根據(jù)句意更別提日常的鋼琴練習（practice）了。故選B。22.D考查動詞。A.Led領著；B.sent送；C.directed指導；D.introduced介紹。當她的第一個老師走了的時候，我的朋友向我介紹（introduce）了一位美國老師。故選D。23.C考查形容詞。A.usual尋常的；B.interesting有趣的；C.good好的；D.humorous幽默的。練完之后她會給我女兒一些好的（good）評論。故選C。24.D考查動詞A.explained解釋；B.changed改變；C.stopped停止；D.improved提高。之后再指出有待提高（improve）的地方。故選D。25.B考查短語。A.aswith對于；B.insteadof替代；C.exceptfor除了；D.thanksto幸虧。每次老師來先是自己演奏音樂，而不是（insteadof）立馬授課。故選B。26.A考查名詞。A.music音樂；B.jokes玩笑；C.games游戲；D.sports運動。老師來到之后就先演奏一曲（playsomemusic）。故選A。27.B考查名詞。A.levels水平；B.skills技能；C.training訓練；D.secrets秘密。不僅要學習彈奏技巧（skill）。故選B。28.C考查動詞。A.create創(chuàng)造；B.follow跟隨；C.feel感覺；D.read閱讀。更重要的是，要感受（feel）音樂，愛上音樂。故選C。29.D考查副詞。A.once一旦；B.then然后；C.still仍然；D.even甚至。有時候她甚至（even）會炫耀一段。故選D。30.C考查短語。A.makeup組成；B.lookback取回；C.showoff炫耀；D.giveaway捐贈。有時候她甚至（even）會炫耀一段。故選C。31.B考查形容詞。A.nervous緊張的；B.lucky幸運的；C.afraid害怕的；D.astonished興奮的。我很幸運（lucky）你沒有放棄我的鋼琴課。故選B。...32.A考查形容詞。A.tired疲勞的；B.easy簡單的；C.embarrassed尷尬的；D.excited興奮的。當你在路上的時候會感覺到累（tired）。故選A。33.C考查副詞。A.ahead向前；B.up向上；C.down向下；D.over表面。當從你站的地方往下（down）看的時候，你就會意識到你一直在進步。故選C。34.C考查名詞。A.mistakes錯誤；B.choices機會；C.progress進步；D.time時間。當從你站的地方往下（down）看的時候，你就會意識到你一直在進步。故選C。35.A考查動詞。A.stop停下來；B.continue繼續(xù)；C.do做；D.move移動。但是如果你停下來（stop），你就再也不想向前走了。故選A。三、閱讀理解18.閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個選項(A、B、C和D)中，選出最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。

“Littlelies”sometimescometoeasilytousthatwedon’tevenconsiderthemtobelies.Readabouttheseliesofeverydaylife:1.

Lyingaboutyourageoryourkid’sagetogetacheaperticket.2.

Tellingthehostofadinnerpartythattheterriblefoodhepreparediswonderful.3.

Lyingtoyourauntabouthowmuchyoulovethegiftshegaveyou---theonethatyoureallyhate.4.

Tellingafriendwithaterriblehaircutthatshelooksgreat.5.

Lyingtoafriendabouthowmuchyouwanttoseeheragainwhenyoureallydon’t6.

Tellingthesalespersonwhocallswhenyou’rewatchingTVthatyou’reverybusy.

Aretheseseriouslies?Probablynot,butifyouwouldlieaboutyouragetoastranger,what’sgoingtostopyoufromlyingaboutsomethingmoreseriouslater?Ifwetellalieoractdishonestlyandgetwhatwewant,thatmightmakeusfeelgoodtoday.Butwhatabouttomorrow?Thefutureresultsofourliesareuncertain.

Still,nooneissayingthateveryonecanorshouldbecompletelyhonestallthetime.Morepeoplelie,oftenforagoodreason.Liesaretoldallthetimeandarepartofoureverydaysociallife.Manytimespeoplelietoprotectthefeelingsofotherpeople,andthere’snothingwrongwiththat.Honestyisusuallythebestpolicy,butlikeanyotherpolicy,youhavetomakeexceptions.

68.Theauthortriestopersuadethereaderstoaccepthisargumentby___________.

A.makingsuggestions.

B.explainingreasonsandresults.

C.providingexamplesandfacts.

D.discussingquestions.69.Theauthor’sattitudetowardslittleliesisthat_________.A.hefeelsveryfondofthem.

B.hefeelstheyarenecessarysometimes.

C.hefeelsstronglyagainsttellinglittlelies.

D.hefeelsashamedoftellinglittlelies.70.Accordingtothetext,whichofthefollowingisTRUE?A.Somepeoplearebornliars.

B.Peopleoftenlietoavoidhurtingothers.C.Somepeoplecanbehonestallthetime.

D.Littleliesarenotseriousthings.參考答案：68-70CBB略19.請認真閱讀下列短文,從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中,選出最佳選項。

HealthewoundsThisisanexcerptofUSPresidentBarackObama’sspeechfollowingtheschoolshootinginNewtown,ConnecticutonDec14.….Themajorityofthosewhodiedtodaywerechildren.Theywerebeautifullittlekidsbetweentheagesof5and10yearsold.Theyhadtheirentirelivesaheadofthem—birthdays,graduations,weddings,kidsoftheirown.Amongthefallenwerealsoteachers—menandwomenwhodevotedtheirlivestohelpingourchildrenfulfill（實現(xiàn)）theirdreams.Soourheartsarebrokentoday—fortheparentsandgrandparents,sistersandbrothersoftheselittlechildren,andforthefamiliesoftheadultswhowerelost.Ourheartsarebrokenfortheparentsofthesurvivorsaswell,forasblessedastheyaretohavetheirchildrenhometonight,theyknowthattheirchildren’sinnocencehasbeentornawayfromthemtooearly,andtherearenowordsthatwilleasetheirpain.Asacountry,wehavebeenthroughthistoomanytimes.Whetherit’sanelementaryschoolinNewtown,orashoppingmallinOregon,oratempleinWisconsin,oramovietheaterinAurora,orastreetcornerinChicago—theseneighborhoodsareourneighborhoods,andthesechildrenareourchildren.Andwe’regoingtohavetocometogetherandtakemeaningfulactiontopreventmoretragedies（悲?。﹍ikethisfromhappening,regardlessofthepolitics.Thisevening,MichelleandIwilldowhatIknoweveryparentinAmericawilldo,whichishugourchildrenalittletighterandwe’lltellthemthatwelovethem,andwe’llremindeachotherhowdeeplyweloveoneanother.ButtherearefamiliesinConnecticutwhocannotdothattonight.Andtheyneedallofusrightnow.Intheharddaystocome,thatcommunityneedsustobeatourbestasAmericans.AndIwilldoeverythinginmypowerasPresidenttohelp.Becausewhilenothingcanfillthespaceo