浙江省溫州市瑞安育才綜合中學(xué)高二英語模擬試題含解析

浙江省溫州市瑞安育才綜合中學(xué)高二英語模擬試題含解析一、選擇題1.Hehasdecidedtosettle____inFrancebecauseheisfondoftheromanticcountry.A.temporary B.temporarily

C.permanent

D.permanently

參考答案：D2.Thereisalargevarietyofstationaryonshowinthatchainstore,________printersandfaxmachinestopencils,rubbersandrulers.A.rangedfrom

B.rangingbetween

C.rangedbetween

D.rangingfrom參考答案：D3.Tomydelight,thestudentsarerecyclingmanythingsthey_______awayinthepast.A.werethrowing B.willbethrowing C.wouldhavethrown D.hadthrown參考答案：C【詳解】考查虛擬語氣。句意：讓我高興的是，學(xué)生們正在回收很多東西，是他們過去本來會(huì)扔掉的。分析句子可知，空格所在句定語從句，是一個(gè)隱含的虛擬語氣，inthepast相當(dāng)于Iftheyhadbeeninthepast，所以句子用虛擬語氣，和過去相反用wouldhavedone。故選C。4._______theirhouseinLondon,theyalsohaveavillageinSpain.A.Inaddition

B.RatherthanC.Becauseof

D.Apartfrom參考答案：D略5.Havingexperiencedallkindsofhardships,he_________achievedhisdream.A.unfortunately B.eventually C.generally

D.purposefully參考答案：B略6.October1,2009isaspecialday,________Ithink,thatwillberememberedbyalltheChineseforever.A.which

B.what

C.it

D.one參考答案：D7.____bad-temperedattimes,heisstillrespectedbyallthestudents.A.Until

B.Though

C.Inspiteof

D.Despiteof參考答案：C8.—Howmuchpepperdidyouputinthesoup?

—I'msorrytosay,____.Iforget.A.noone

B.none

C.nothing

D.no參考答案：B9.Davidthreatened____hisneighbortothepoliceifthedamageswerenotpaid.A.tobereported

B.reportingC.toreport

D.havingreported參考答案：C10.Moreandmorescientistsareafraidthatthegenesthatmakecrops___________pestsanddiseasecouldbeharmfultohumans.

A.toresist B.resistantto C.goagainst D.togoagainst參考答案：B略11.IttookMaryalongtimeto__________anewdressatthestore.

A.pickup

B.pickout

C.takeup

D.takeout參考答案：B12.Thenumberofthiskindofplantsisfallingdaybyday.Somedaytheywill________forever.A.dieoff

B.diedown

C.dieaway

D.dieout參考答案：D13.Forprofessionalathletes,______totheOlympicsmeansthattheyhaveachancetoenterthehistorybooks.

A.appeal

B.attachment

C.access

D.approach參考答案：C14.Sir,you_______besittinginthischair!Itisjustforwomenwithchildrenandoldpeopleonly.A.can’t

B.shouldn’t

C.won’t

D.needn’t參考答案：B略15.Thetwopupils,

ofthe

lecture,startedtotalkinaverylowvoice.A.tiring;boring

B．tired;boringC.tired;bored

D．tiring;bored參考答案：B16.Useyourhead,

you’llworkouttheproblemA.or

B.and

C.so

D.for參考答案：B二、完型填空17.閱讀下面短文,從短文后面各題的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出適合填入對(duì)應(yīng)空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。Ks5uOneafternoon,mysonAdamaskedme,“Areallpeoplethesameeveniftheyaredifferentincolor1?”Ithoughtforaminute,andthenIsaid,“I’llexplain,21youcanjustwaituntilwemakeaquick22atthegrocerystore(百貨商店).Ihavesomething23toshowyou.”uAtgrocerystore,we24someapples---red,greenandyellowones.Backhome,ItoldAdam,“It’stimeto25yourquestion.”Iputoneappleofeach26onthetable.ThenIlookedatAdam,whohada27lookonhisface.

Ks5u

“Peoplearelikeapples.Theycomeinall28color1s,shapesandsizes.Onthe29,

someoftheapplesmaynot30lookastheothers.”AsIwastalking,Adamwas31eachonecarefully.

Ks5uThen,Itookeachoftheapplesandpeeled（削皮）them,32thembackonthetable,but33adifferentplace.

Ks5u

“Okay,Adam,tellmewhichiswhich.”KHesaid,“I34tell.Theyalllooksamenow.”“Takeabiteof35.Seeifthathelpsyou36whichoneiswhich.”Ks5uHetook37,andthenahugesmilecamecrosshisface.’Peopleare38likeapples!Theyarealldifferent,butonceyou39theoutside,they’reprettymuchthesameontheinside.”Ks5uHetotally40it.Ididn’tneedtosayordoanythingelse.

Ks5u21.A.although

B.so

C.because

D.if5u22.A.stop

B.start

C.turn

D.stay

23.A.expressive

B.encouraging

C.informative

D.interestingu24.A.bought

B.counted

C.saw

D.collectedu25.A.check

B.mention

C.answer

D.improve

u26.A.size

B.type

C.shape

D.classs5u27.A.worried

B.satisfied

C.proud

D.curiousu28.A.ordinary

B.normal

C.different

D.regularu29.A.outside

B.whole

C.table

D.insideu30.A.still

B.even

C.only

D.everu31.A.examining

B.measuring

C.drawing

D.packing32.A.keeping

B.placing

C.pulling

D.givingu33.A.on

B.toward

C.for

D.in

34.A.mustn’t

B.can’t

C.shouldn’t

D.needn’t35.A.eachone

B.eachother

C.theother

D.oneanother36.A.admit

B.consider

C.decide

D.believeKs5u37.A.bigbites

B.deepbreaths

C.afirmhold

D.closelooku38.A.just

B.always

C.merely

D.seldomK39.A.putaway

B.getdown

C.handout

D.takeoffu40.A.made

B.took

C.got

D.didu參考答案：文章大意一天下午，我的兒子問我：膚色不同的人是不是都是一樣的？我想了一會(huì)兒，對(duì)兒子說：我們先很快去水果店買水果回來，然后我演示給你這個(gè)問題的答案。我們?cè)谒昀镔I了各種各樣的蘋果——有紅的，綠的，黃的等等?；氐郊?，我從每個(gè)顏色的蘋果中拿出一個(gè)，放在桌子上，兒子好奇地看這我，我說：人們就象這些蘋果，他們出身于不同的顏色和大小，從外觀上看，有些蘋果不像其他的蘋果那樣誘人。說著，我將每個(gè)蘋果削了皮，重新將削好的蘋果打亂順序放在桌子上，然后我問兒子：現(xiàn)在你能辨認(rèn)出那個(gè)是原來的那個(gè)。兒子說：我辨別不出來，它們看上去都一樣。我說：人們就象蘋果，從外觀上它們各不相同，但從內(nèi)容上看，它們是相同的。通過現(xiàn)身說法，我的兒子知道了問題的答案。21.

D所填詞引導(dǎo)賓語從句，意思是：是否，選D。22.

A所填名詞與謂語動(dòng)詞make構(gòu)成短語，意思是：做短暫的停留。Makeastart：開始，起程；makeaturn：輪流；makeastay：待在某地，都與題干意思不符。23.

D

expressive：表達(dá)的；encouraging：獎(jiǎng)勵(lì)的，可鼓勵(lì)的；informative：提供消息的；interesting：令人感興趣的，有趣的。本句意思是：我有有趣的東西展示給你看。選D。24.

A由grocerystore可知此處選A。25.

C本句意思是：現(xiàn)在到了回答你的問題的時(shí)間了。選C。26.

Bsize：大?。籺ype：類型；shape：形狀；class：群。本句意思是：我從每種（類型）的蘋果拿出一個(gè)，放在桌子上。選B。27.

D句意是：Adam好奇地看這我。選D。28.

C由空前的all可以推斷出此處選C。29.

A由后文中的outside可知此處選A。30.

B所填詞修飾動(dòng)詞look，意思是：甚至，選B。31.

A句子意思是：Adam仔細(xì)的查看了每一個(gè)蘋果。選A。32.

B此處是非謂語動(dòng)詞做狀語，邏輯主語是句子的主語，非謂語動(dòng)詞與邏輯主語是主動(dòng)關(guān)系，且非謂語動(dòng)詞表示的動(dòng)作與謂語動(dòng)詞的動(dòng)作同時(shí)進(jìn)行，用v-ing的一般式。33.

D所填介詞與后文的名詞place構(gòu)成短語，意思是：在……地方，選D。34.

B本句意思是：我不能識(shí)別。此處情態(tài)動(dòng)詞表能力，選B。35.

A句意是：每個(gè)嘗一口。選A。36.

Cadmit：承認(rèn)；consider：考慮，認(rèn)為；decide：決定；believe：相信。根據(jù)句意選C。37.

A根據(jù)前文的takeabiteif…可知此處選A。38.

A此處是肯定句，所填詞意思是：很，僅僅，選A。always意思是：總是；merely：只，僅僅，常用與否定句中；seldom：很少，都與句意不附。39.

Dputaway：收好；儲(chǔ)存；getdown：寫下，記下；handout：分發(fā)；takeoff：起飛；脫掉，去掉；名聲大振。句子意思是：但是一旦去掉其外皮，……。選D。40.CSbgotit意思是：他完全理解了。選C。三、閱讀理解18.Doyoufindgettingupinthemorningsodifficultthatit’spainful?Thismightbecalledlaziness,butDr.Kleitmanhasanewexplanation.Hehasprovedthateveryonehasadailyenergycycle.Duringthehourswhenyoulaborthroughyourworkyoumaysaythatyou’re“hot”.That’strue.Thetimeofdaywhenyoufeelthemostenergeticiswhenyourcycleofbodytemperatureisatitspeak.Forsomepeoplethepeakcomesduringtheforenoon.Forothersitcomesintheafternoonorevening.Noonehasdiscoveredwhythisisso,butitleadstosuchfamiliarmonologues(自言自語)asJohntalkstohimself:“Getup,John!You’llbelateforworkagain!”ThepossibleexplanationforthetroubleisthatJohnisathistemperature-and-energypeakintheevening.Muchfamilyquarrellingendswhenhusbandsandwivesrealizewhattheseenergycyclesmean,andwhichcycleeachmemberofthefamilyhas.Youcan’tchangeyourenergycycle,butyoucanlearntomakeyourlifefititbetter.Habitcanhelp,Dr.Kleitmanbelieves.Maybeyou’resleepyintheeveningbutfeelyoumuststayuplateanyway.Adjustyourcycletosomeextentbystayinguplaterthanyouwantto.Ifyourenergyislowinthemorningbutyouhaveanimportantjobtodoearlyintheday,risebeforeyourusualhour.Thiswon’tchangeyourcycle,butyou’llgetupsteam(打起精神)andworkbetteratyourlowpoint.Beginwithaslowstartwhichsavesyourenergy.Getupwithaslowyawnandstretch.Sitontheedgeofthebedaminutebeforeputtingyourfeetonthefloor.Avoidthetroublesomesearchforcleanclothesbylayingthemoutthenightbefore.Wheneverpossible,dousualworkintheafternoonandspendtimedoingimportantworkforyourhighpeakhours.12.AccordingtoDr.Kleitmanifyoudon’twanttogetupinthemorning____________.A.youmustbealazyperson B.youmustcatchacoldC.yourenergycyclemustbelow D.youshouldstayinbed13.Whichofthefollowingmayleadtofamilyquarrelsaccordingtothepassage?A.Achangeinafamilymember’senergycycle.

B.Familiarmonologues.C.Unawarenessofenergycycles.

D.Attemptstocontroltheenergycycleofotherfamilymembers.14.Ifonewantstoworkbetterathislowpointinthemorning,heshould___________.A.changehisenergycycle B.gotobedearlierC.overcomehislaziness D.getupearlierthanusual15.Youareadvisedtorisewithayawnandstretchbecauseitwill________________.A.helpyoutocontrolyourtemperearlyintheday

B.helptokeepyourenergyfortheday’sworkC.enableyoutoconcentrateonyourroutinework

D.keepyourenergycycleundercontrolallday參考答案：12-15.ACAC12．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段中“Muchfamilyquarrellingendswhenhusbandsandwivesrealizewhattheseenergycyclesmean,andwhichcycleeachmemberofthefamilyhas.”可知，許多家庭爭(zhēng)吵是因?yàn)椴焕斫馐裁词悄芰恐芷?，以及不了解家庭成員的能量周期。故選A。13．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段中“Ifyourenergyislowinthemorningbutyouhaveanimportantjobtodoearlyintheday,risebeforeyourusualhour.Thiswon’tchangeyourcycle,butyou’llgetupsteamandworkbetteratyourlowpoint.”可知，答案為C。14．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)最后一段中“Getofftoaslowstartwhichsavesyourenergy.Getupwithayawn(呵欠)andstretch.”可知，打哈欠可以節(jié)省你一天的能量。故選A。15．主旨大意題。文章介紹了能量周期的對(duì)人的影響，以及如何調(diào)整自己的能量周期來提高自己辦事效率。故選C?！緜渥ⅰ课恼陆榻B了能量周期的對(duì)人的影響，以及如何調(diào)整自己的能量周期來提高自己的辦事效率。19.Justwhatisatigermother？AmyChuaisalawprofessoratAmerica'sYaleUniversityandherrecentbookonthesubjectismakingwaves.She'sbeencalled“dangerous”，“outrageous”，evena“monster”forherdescriptionsofhowshebroughtuphertwodaughters.HerbookBattleHymnoftheTigerMotherdescribesfightingwithadaughterforhoursatthepianotoensurethechildgetsapieceofmusicright.Sherejectedbirthdaycardsmadeforherbyhergirlsbecauseshedidn'tthinktheyhadmadeenougheffort.Shecomparedonechildnegativelywiththeother，threateningtoburntheirtoys.Herrulesinclude：schoolworkalwayscomesfirst;anA-minusisabadgrade;childrenmustbetwoyearsaheadoftheirclassmatesinmath，andplayingtheviolinorthepianoisamust.Ms.ChuaconsiderstheChinesehardworkethic(道德)asawayofcreatinghappy，successfulchildren—atleastinhercase.Althoughshe'shadalargeamountofflakforhertheories，onethingcan'tbeignored—thesuccessofChinesechildrenintheeducationsystem.InBritain，shockingresearchshowsthatChinesegirls，forexample，areoutperformingallotherforeigngroupsatGCSE—79percentgetting5A-CGrades，comparedwith58percentofwhiteBritishgirls.SowhatisitaboutChineseparentingthat'sleadingtohighachievers？AndhowdoAmyChua'stheoriesplayintothatsuccess?Shetoldmethatifherdaughtercamebackfromschoolwith96/100inatest，Chuawouldaskherwhathappenedtotheother4points.It'saboutalwaysknowing“youcandobetter”，shetoldme.Interestingly，inChina，thebirthplaceofthetigermother，peoplearemovingawayfromtraditionalChineseparenting.Theyarefollowingmorewesternparentingstyles.4.AfterreadingAmyChua'srecentbook，thepublic______.A.feelverysorryfortheirownchildrenB.considerheraverysuccessfulmotherC.realizetheirmethodsofbringingupchildrenarewrongD.don'tthinkhighlyofhermethodsofbringingupherchildren5.Theunderlinedwordinthethirdparagraphprobablymeans_____.A.Attention B.CriticismC.Curiosity D.Contribution6.Itcanbeinferredfromthetextthat______.A.AmyChuawillchangehermethodsB.AmyChuac