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內(nèi)蒙古自治區(qū)興安盟成考專升本考試2023年英語自考測試卷附答案學校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________
一、單選題(30題)1.—TheremustbeadozenpensinthishousebutIcanneverfindonewhenIneedthem.—Keeplooking.______issuretoturnup.
A.OneB.ItC.ThatD.This
2.Thatistheonlywaywecanimagine_______theoveruseofwaterinstudents‘bathrooms.
A.reducingB.toreduceC.reducedD.reduce
3.
Allthestudentswenttothemagicshowyesterday.Itwasreally______A.amusinglyB.amuseC.amusingD.amused
4.Hewasamanofstrongfeelings,______normallylayhiddendeepinsidehim.
A.itB.thatC.thoseD.which
5.______yourhomeworkandmakesurethatyoudon't______anymistakes.
A.Do;doB.Make;makeC.Make;doD.Do;make
6.Thesearchwas_______whennightcame,eventhoughthechildhadnotbeenfoundA.approvedB.acquiredC.achievedD.abandoned
7.Icanneverforget______thefamousactressduringhervisittoourschool.
A.havingbeenmetB.tomeetC.tohavemetD.meeting
8.Itisreportedthatmanyanewhouse_______atpresentinthedisasterareaA.arebeingbuilt
B.werebeingbuilt
C.wasbeingbuilt
D.isbeingbuilt
9.Sometimeschildrenhavetrouble______factfromfictionandmaybelievethatsuchthingsactuallyexist.
A.toseparateB.separatingC.forseparatingD.ofseparating
10.Little_________thattheirplanhasbeenDiscovered.
A.didtheysuspect
B.dothesuspect
C.dotheysuspect
D.theysuspect
11.Newtypewriterscostabout________priceofthesecond—handones.
A.threetimesthe
B.athreetimes
C.thethreetimes
D.threetimesa
12.Tomwasabouttoclosethewindows_______hisattentionwascaughtbyabirdA.whenB.suddenlyC.andD.till
13.—That'smewhenIgotmarried.SeewhatIlooklikenow!—Whynotgoonadiettogetinto______?
A.shapeB.formC.appearanceD.body
14.Thenovelwrittenbytheauthor_______well,butfiveyearsagronoonecouldhaveimaginedhowgreatarolehe_______intheliteraryworldA.sells;wastoplay
B.selling;wasplaying
C.sold;hadplayed
D.sell;isplaying
15.--Ifyouareofferedatriptothemoon,______it?--Ofcourse.Whynot?
A.didyouaccept
B.areyougoingtoaccept
C.willyouaccept
D.wouldyouaccept
16.12.Itwasthetraining_______hehadatschool_______madehimagoodjumper.
A.what;whatB.that;thatC.what;thatD.that;had
17.Whenwe______themuseumisnotdecided.
A.visitedB.visitC.willvisitD.visiting
18.Wemust__earlyinthemorningsoastocatchthefirsttrain.
A.setup
B.setout
C.setabout
D.setaside
19.Myfather______mebysayingthatIcouldwininthespeechcontest,soItookpartinit.
A.discouragedB.encouragedC.preventedD.asked
20.TomandJackarebothveryclever._________,Tomis____________Jack.
A.Allinall;asacleverboyas
B.Inotherwords;ascleveraboyas
C.Thatistosay;asacleverboyas
D.Inword;ascleveraboyas
21.She'sfainted.Throwsomewateronherfaceandshemay______.
A.comeroundB.comebackC.comeagainD.comeout
22.Mary,_________here——everybodyelse,staywhereyouare.
A.comeB.comesC.tocomeD.coming
23.—Theeducationsystemratherthantheteachers______toanswerfortheoverburdenonthestudents—IagreeIhopethereform.beingcarriedoutinourcountrywillhangaboutthe_____results.
A.are;desiredB.is;desiredC.are;desiringD.is;desiring
24.Finallyhegottimeforaglance______thisreport.
A.offB.roundC.onD.at
25.Thebankisreportedinthelocalnewspaper,_______inbroaddaylightyesterday.
A.beingrobbed
B.havingbeenrobbed
C.tohavebeenrobbed
D.robbed
26.Sendmyregardstoyourwifewhenyou__________home.
A.wroteB.willwriteC.havewrittenD.write
27.Theproblemwassettledtothecompleteofthem,sotheydidn‘tcomplain.
A.amazementB.satisfactionC.disappointmentD.attraction
28.Thewaterwillbefurtherpollutedunlesssomemeasures______.
A.willbetakenB.aretakenC.weretakenD.hadbeentaken
29.—What'sthechanceofthere______anelectionthisyear?—Ihavenoidea.
A.isB.tobeC.beingD.be
30.CountriesthattraditionallyneverallowedforeignstudentstostayandworklikeGermanyortheUnitedKingdom—arefacingtheirownlabor______ininformationtechnologyandrelaxingtheirimmigrationlaws.
A.cutsB.shortagesC.weaknessesD.imports
二、漢譯英(10題)31.如果有機會,約翰也許就已經(jīng)成為一位杰出的畫家了。
32.這些錢足夠我們?nèi)ケ本┞糜我淮巍?/p>
33.我記得以前在電視上見過他,但我不能肯定。
34.流利的英語使她比別的女孩在競爭這份工作時更有優(yōu)勢。
35.Shehurriedbacktoschool(怕缺課太多).
36.我把家里和辦公室的電話號碼都給了他,這樣他就可以每天給我打電話了。
37.真正重要的不是你說什么,而是你做什么。
38.他沒有把時間計劃好,結果沒按時完成這項工作。
39.Thelongerwestayedthere,(就越適應當?shù)氐娘L俗習慣).
40.我們的冰箱壞了,必須找人修一下。
三、語法與詞匯(10題)41.Withthehospitality(熱情好客)so______(character)ofthesepeople,theyopenedtheirhousetooverfiftyguests.
42.Flowersarealwaysa______(please)sight,especiallyinthecity.
43.Youshouldmakegooduseofyourtime.Thereisnotamomentto______(loss).
44.Mr.Wilsonsaidthathedidnotwanttotakeonanyfurther______(responsible).
45.Motherputmany______(taste)dishesonthetable.
46.EveryonewasinvitedtothepartyexceptJack,,whichcausedmuch______(suspect).
47.Everyonehadan______(apply)form.inhishand,butnooneknewwhichofficetosenditto.
48.AsIwasjustgetting______(family)withthisjob,Ihadmuchtoaskmyboss.
49.--IsPeterthere?--__________,pleas
A.I'llseeifIcanfindhimforyou.
B.Holdup
C.Holdon
D.Holdout
E.Holdoff
50.Ihavecometounderstandthatallrightscarrywiththe______(correspond)responsibilities.
四、詞匯與語法知識(10題)51.TotravelfromEnglandtoScotlandyou__apassport.
A.mustn'thave
B.haven'tgot
C.don'tneed
D.needn't
52.Weagreedtohissuggestionthatabridge__acrosstheriver.
A.bebuilt
B.wasbuilt
C.shouldbuild
D.wouldbebuilt
53.
第7題Theburglarwascaught__________.
A.whileheleftthehouse
B.whenhewasleftthehouse
C.ashewasleavingthehouse
D.assoonashewasleavingthehouse
54.16.These
Oranges
taste______.A.goodB.wellC.tobegoodD.tobewell
55.NowpeopleusethewordMsinsteadofMissorMsbeforethenameof__________inbusinessletters.
A.womanmanager
B.womenmanagers
C.womanmanagers
D.womenmanager
56.
第19題Tom'sfatherwants__________him.
A.makingadoctor
B.adoctormadefrom
C.tomakeadoctorof
D.tomakeadoctorby
57.7.He______backandheleftanoteforyou.A.cameB.hasbeenC.willbeD.isbeing
58.17.Thedirectorswillmeettomorrow,______thescheduleischanged.A.ifB.butC.unlessD.or
59.Thebreadandbutterservedforbreakfast.
A.a(chǎn)re
B.is
C.have
D.hadbeen
60.Itisnotpoliteto__aspeakerwhenheismakingaspeech.
A.interrupt
B.cease
C.oppose
D.inquire
五、閱讀理解(10題)61.根據(jù)下面內(nèi)容,回答題:
HOTELLEAFLET
ReadtheinformationprovidedinaroomleafletfromTheBarclayHotelinNewYork.
YOURROOMATAGLANCE
INSTANTSERVICE
Tomakeyourstaymoreenjoyable,InstantServiceisavailable"aroundtheclock"foranyrequests.
WAKE-UPSERVICE
PleasecontactInstantService.
IN-ROOMBAR
Yourprivatebarisstockeddailywithavarietyofdrinksandsnacks.Itemsremovedareautomaticallychargedtoyouraccount.Amenuwithpricingislocatedinyourroom.
THEINTERNET
YourroomisequippedwithhighspeedInternetaccess.Adailyaccessfeewillbeassessedtoyouraccount.
EXPRESSCHECK-OUT
Forafastandeffortlesscheck-out,pleaseutilizeourvoicemailcheck-outbydialingextension4510andleaveyournameandroomnumber.
IN-ROOMCOFFEE
Complimentarycoffeeisreplenisheddailyinyourroom.Keurig-makershavedirectionslocatedonthefrontofthemachine.IffurtherassistanceisrequiredpleasedialInstantService.ComplimentarycoffeeandteaisalsoservedintheLobbyfrom6:00AMto7:00AM.
FITNESSCENTER
TheFitnessCenteroffersanassortmentofcardioandweighttrainingequipment.Available24hoursadaywithaguestroomkeycardaccessonthethirdfloor.Accesstothesteamroomandsaunaareavailablefrom6:00AMto8:00PM.
IN-ROOMSAFE
Thesafecanbeprogrammedwithapersonalizedfour-digitpincodeforeachuse.Pleaseseedetailedinstructionslocatedinthesafe.Alternatively,safedepositboxesareavailableattheReceptionDesk.
HOUSEKEEPINGSERVICE
Yourroomisserviceddailybetween8:30AMand2:30PMMondaythroughFriday;between9:00AMand3:00PMSaturday,SundayandHolidays.Forfreshtowelsafterservicehours,pleasedialInstantService.
LAUNDRY&SHOESHINE
PleasefindinstructionsinyourclosetforLaundry,PressingandDryCleaningService.ForShoeShineService,pleasecontactInstantServiceforpick-up.
ENTERTAINMENT
Foryourviewingpleasurewearepleasedtoofferaselectionofpayperviewmoviesandentertainmentoptions.Toviewtheseandotheroptions,pressthemenubuttonontheremotecontrol.
YoucancontactInstantService________.查看材料
A.twelvehoursaday
B.twenty-fourhoursaday
C.inthehotellobbynexttotheclock
D.everyhouronthehour:at6o"clock,7o"clock,etc
62.
Inthewriter'sopinion,______,ortheforestsslowlydisappear.
A.measuresmustbetaken
B.peopleshouldn'tdrawbenefitfromtrees
C.governmentmustrealizetheseriousresults
D.unlesstreesneverbecutdown
63."Anintelligentmindneedsastrongbodytomakeituseful."means"_____".
A.Ifyouwanttomakeyourstrongbodyuseful,youmusthaveanintelligentmind
B.Inordertomakeyourintelligentmindusefulyoumusthaveastrongbody
C.Tomakeyourstrongmindmostusefulyouneedastrongbody
D.Ifyouhaveastrongbodyyouwillhaveastrongmind
64.WhichpositionisbestforMargaretLillianwhois21yearsoldandwouldlikeaparttimepositiontohelpherpayheruniversityexpenses?Shecanonlyworkintheevenings.
A.1B.2C.3D.4
65.Inthepolarregions,thedogmainly_____.
A.carriedsupplies
B.providedcompanionship
C.trackedprey
D.herdedcaribou(馴鹿)
66.Theauthoremphasizesthatmanyofthefactsyouacquirebyhardstudy______.
A.dealwithrulesofhealth
B.willbeforgotten
C.areofnovalue
D.willbeveryuseful
67.
Accordingtotheauthor,abornnaturalistshouldfirstofallbe______.()
A.fullofambition
B.knowledgeable
C.fullofenthusiasm
D.self-disciplined
68.
WhatarethemajorfactorsthatdeterminethesuccessofAsianAmericans?
A.Asolidfoundationinbasicmathematicsandscience.
B.Hardworkandintelligence.
C.ParentalhelpandalimitedknowledgeofEnglish.
D.AsiancultureandtheAmericaneducationalsystem.
69.
第51題Someresponsesandbehaviorsmayappearveryillogical,butarejustifiableif______
70.32.Theword"scan"inthesecondparagraphprobablymeans______.A.readingcarefullyB.readingquicklyandnotwordbywordC.readingbyrepeatingsomeimportantwordsD.readingmorethanonearticleatthesametime
六、作文(1題)71.假定你是Helen,要寫一封信給Julie,對她和她的丈夫昨日請你和你丈夫吃飯表示感謝,表示要回請他們,以答謝他們的盛情款待。
參考答案
1.A解析:根據(jù)上文提到“findone”,故下文中也應填one,表示泛指。
2.B
3.C所有的學生都去看了昨天的魔術表演。它太令人不可思議了。這里主要考查的是動詞的現(xiàn)在分詞和過去分詞的不同用法。Sth.bedoing表示某一事物令人怎么樣。Sb.bedone表示某人處于某種狀態(tài)。例:Theletteristouching.這封信令人感動。
Iammoved.我很感動。
4.D解析:which修飾非限定性定語從句,指代前邊一句話。本題涉及句法知識——簡單句、并列句和復合句。例如:Hehastwodaughters.Theyaredoctors.(簡單句)Hehastwodaughtersandtheyaredoctors.(并列句)Hehastwodaughters,whoaredoctors.(復合句)
5.D解析:本題考查動詞搭配。doone'shomework“做作業(yè)”;makemistakes“犯錯誤”。句意為:做作業(yè),還要保證別犯錯誤。
6.D
7.D解析:forgetdoingsth.忘了已做過某事。注意區(qū)別forgettodosth。忘了而沒有做某事。
8.D
9.B解析:本題考查固定搭配。havetrouble(in)doingsth.“做某事有困難”。句意為:有時孩子們在分清故事和現(xiàn)實方面會有困難,相信故事中的事確實存在。
10.C
11.A【句子大意】新打字機的價格是二手貨的三倍。
12.A
13.A解析:shape意為“(女人的)姿態(tài),身段”;form意為“形狀,形態(tài)”;appearance意為“外表,樣子”;body意為“身體”。由題意知應選A。
14.A
15.D
16.B
17.C解析:句子的前半部分是主語從句,主語從句中的謂語動詞時態(tài)應根據(jù)句意而定。
18.Bsetout意為“出發(fā),動身”。
19.B解析:encourage:鼓勵、鼓舞;discourage:使泄氣;prevent:阻止;ask:要求。根據(jù)句意只有選B。
20.B
21.A解析:句意:她昏倒了。給她臉上澆些水,或許她會醒過來。本題考查詞組辨析。comeround:過訪,繞道而來,蘇醒過來;comeback:回來,恢復;comeagain:再說一遍,重復一遍;comeout:出來,傳出。
22.A本題考查祈使句型:
【應試指導】句意:Mary,到這里來,其余的人待在原處。根據(jù)句子的結構可判斷出這是個祈使句。所以要用動詞原形開頭。Mary在句中不是
主語,而是“呼語”。
23.B解析:theeducationsystem是主語,謂語動詞應用單數(shù);thedesiredresults意為“期望的結果”。
24.D
25.C
26.D本題考查時態(tài)。
【應試指導】句意:當你寫信回家的時候,請代我向你的妻子問好。在時間狀語從句中用一般現(xiàn)在時代替一般將來時。
27.B
28.B解析:takemeasures意思為“采取措施”,本句應用被動語態(tài)。
29.C
30.B解析:cuts“裁減”;shortages“短缺”;weaknesses“弱點”;imports“進口”,故正確選項為B。
31.GiventhechanceJohnmighthavebecomeanoutstandingpainter.Giventhechance,Johnmighthavebecomeanoutstandingpainter.
32.ThemoneyissufficientforustogoonatourofBeijing.ThemoneyissufficientforustogoonatourofBeijing.
33.IrememberseeinghimonTVbeforebutIamnotsure.IrememberseeinghimonTVbefore,butIamnotsure.
34.HerfluencyinEnglishgivesheranadvantageoverothergirlsforthejob.HerfluencyinEnglishgivesheranadvantageoverothergirlsforthejob.
35.forfearofmissingtoomanylessons
36.Igavehimmyhomeandofficenumberssohecouldcallmeeveryday.Igavehimmyhomeandofficenumberssohecouldcallmeeveryday.
37.Itisnotwhatyousaybutwhatyoudothatreallycounts.Itisnotwhatyousaybutwhatyoudothatreallycounts.
38.Hedidn'tplanhistimewellsothathedidn'tfinishtheworkintime.Hedidn'tplanhistimewell,sothathedidn'tfinishtheworkintime.
39.themoreeasilywewillgetusedtothelocalcustomsthemoreeasilywewillgetusedtothelocalcustoms
40.Ourrefrigeratorisoutoforderandwemusthaveitrepaired.Ourrefrigeratorisoutoforderandwemusthaveitrepaired.
41.characteristic
42.pleasant
43.lose
44.responsibilities
45.tasty
46.suspicion
47.application
48.familiar
49.B本題考查電話用語。該句要表達的意思是:一是彼得嗎?一請別掛斷電話,我看是否能幫你找到他。這是電話用語,holdon是讓對方不要掛電話,稍等一下。故本題選擇B。
50.corresponding
51.C句中need是行為動詞,其后接名詞做賓語。
52.Athat引導的是suggestion的同位語從句,從句中用虛擬語氣。本句是被動句。
53.Cas引導的時間狀語從句表示“正當……的時候”,表示動作正在進行與主句的動作前后連貫,所以選C。
54.A16.答案為A
在感官動詞taste(smell,feel,look,sound)等詞后,接形容詞做表語。
55.B本題考查名詞修飾名詞的用法。
【應試指導】句意:現(xiàn)在,在商務信函中,人們在女經(jīng)理前用Ms來替代Miss或者Mrs。名詞作定語時,該名詞一般用單數(shù)形式,但man和woman作定語時,其單復數(shù)的形式要與被修飾的名詞保持一致。A項前應加不定冠詞a。故選B。
56.Cmakeadoctorofhim意思是“使他成為一名醫(yī)生”,是固定搭配,另如:makeateacherofher;makeascientistofhisson。其他三個選擇都不正確。
57.B7.答案為B
本題主要測試have(has)beenback的用法,不和表示一段時間的狀語連用時,表示回來過又走了,現(xiàn)在不在這里了。
58.C17.答案為C
主管們明天要開會,除非改變?nèi)粘瘫?。根?jù)兩句邏輯關系,只有C合邏輯。
59.B當由and連接的兩個名詞做主語,若是指同一個人、同一件事或同一概念,而且and后面的名詞前沒有冠詞時,謂語要用單數(shù)。
60.Ainterrupt意為“打斷”;cease意為“停止”;oppose意為“反對”;inquire意為“詢問”。
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