湖南省長沙市南湖中學(xué)2021年高三英語月考試題含解析

湖南省長沙市南湖中學(xué)2021年高三英語月考試題含解析一、選擇題1.Myinterestsincludefootball,bowlingandsurfingtheweb______studyingmyfavoritesubjects．．A．insteadof

B．a(chǎn)swellas

C．lessthan

D．ratherthan參考答案：B2.—Howdoyoufindlastweek’sperformance?

—Wonderful!I’veneverseen_________one.

A．thegood

B．a(chǎn)better

C．thebetter

D．a(chǎn)good

參考答案：B3.—What'sthematter,Jim?—Oh,I_____atthescenery．It'ssoniceinthecountry．A．justlooked

B．wasjustlookingC．hadjustlooked

D．havejustlooked參考答案：B4.break

A.breakfast

B.really

C.breast

D.great參考答案：D5.Womenhavebigadvantages_______meninspacebecausetheyneedlessfoodandoxygenandtheystanduptoradiationbetter.A.on

B.over

C.with

D.to參考答案：B略6.—Ihavetoworkhardertomakegreaterprogressinmystudies.—Great.Butdon’t

yourselftoohard.

A．push

B．make

C．take

D．put

參考答案：A7.Ipreferaflatinthedowntownareato_____inthesuburb,forIwanttolivenearmyschool.A.one

B.that

C.it

D.this參考答案：A略8.—I’mgoingtovisitChinanextmonth．

—________IwishIcouldgowithyou．

A．Congratulations!

B．Sorry,Ican’tgo．

C．Goodforyou!

D．Oh,howsoon?參考答案：C考查交際用語。句意：“下個月我要訪華?！薄澳阏嫘小Ｎ叶嘞牒湍阋黄鹑グ?！”此處goodforyou意為“你真行。”9.Wouldyou___tocometothemeetingthisweekend?A．besokind

B．bekindasC．besokindas

D．bekind參考答案：C10.It’sgoodtoknow________thedogswillbewellcaredforwhilewe’reaway.(2013·山東，30)A．what

B．whose

C．which

D．that參考答案：D11.A______personalwaystriestofinishthejob,nomatterhowharditis.

A.stubborn

B.determined

C.reliable

D.remarkable參考答案：B12.---Let’sgotothezoothisSunday,OK?---______.Ilovetoseeallkindsofanimals.A.Icouldn’tagreemore.

B.I’mafraidnot.C.Ibelievenot.

D.Idon’tthinkso.參考答案：A13.Nomatterhowfrequently______________,

theworksofBeethovenalwaysattractlargeaudiences.

A.perform

B.performing

C.performs

D.performed參考答案：7.D

考查非謂語動詞，這里指作品被演奏。

14.Combustible(可燃的)ice,whichcouldeaseourenergydependenceonthem,isseenasa(an)_____tocoalandoil.A.advantage

B.challenge C.alternative D.promotion參考答案：C15.Depressionisverycommoninmodernsociety._____1inevery33childrenmayhavedepression;inteens,thatnumbermaybe_____1in8.A.Aslittleas,aslowas

B.Asmanyas,asmuchasC.Asmanyas,ashighas

D.Asfewas,aslowas參考答案：C16.—Herfatherisveryrich.—________Shewouldn’taccepthishelpevenifitwereoffered.

A.Whatfor?

B.Sowhat?

C.Nodoubt.

D.Nowonder.參考答案：B略二、完型填空17.完形填空（共20小題；每小題l.5分，滿分30分）閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的四個選項（A、B、C和D）中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。Mr.Glenisamillionaire.Fiveyearsago,afterreturningfromabroadtohismotherland,he

36

hissmallcompany.Speakingofsuccess,Glenoftentellsusastoryabouthisextraexpensive“school”fee.Healways

37

hissuccesstoit.Atthattime,Glen,whoalreadygotaPh.D.degree,

38

toreturntothehomeland,startingacompany.Before

leaving,heboughtaRolexwatchwiththe

39

madethroughyearsofworkafterschoolandthescholarships.Attheairporthehadtoacceptthe

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customscheck.Thewatchonhiswristwasalsodemandedtobetakendownfor

41.Glenknewthatcarryingthe

specificgoodsouthadtopaythetax,andheworriedaboutpaying

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forhiswatch.Sowhenhewaschecked,hetoldaliethathiswatchwasa

43

fake（假貨）.Whenhewas

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ofhis“smarts”,immediately,inthepresenceofGlen,theofficershitthewatch,

45

costnearly100,000,intopieces

46

hearingGlen’swords.Glenwas

47.

Beforeheunderstoodwhy,hewastakentotheofficetobe

examined

48.Formanytimesofentry-exit

49

heknewthatonlythosepeopleinthe“blacklist”would“enjoy”thisspecialtreatment.Theofficerslookedovereverythingcarefullyinthebox,and

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himnomatterwhattimeofentryandexithemustacceptthecheckandif

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reusingandcarryingfakeandshoddygoods,hewouldbe

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accordingtolaw!Suddenly,hisfaceturnedred,andhehadnothinginmindafterboardingtheplaneforlong.

Afterreturningtothehomeland,heoftentoldthestorytohisfamily,andhisemployees,too.Hesaidthatthismadeadeep

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onhim,becausetheadditionalhigh“school”feethathehadeverpaidmadehimrealizethevalueof

54,whichhewould

rememberasthe

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ofhissuccessforever.36.A.setup

B.tookup

C.wentup

D.pickedup37.A.honors

B.mentions

C.brings

D.owes38.A.decided

B.refused

C.objected

D.asked39.A.books

B.things

C.savings

D.pounds40.A.ordinary

B.routine

C.regular

D.common

41.A.look

B.inspection

C.test

D.experiment

42.A.one

B.it

C.them

D.these43.A.priceless

B.invaluable

C.worthless

D.valuable44.A.afraid

B.proud

C.ashamed

D.hard45.A.that

B.what

C.as

D.which46.A.on

B.at

C.who

D.in47.A.disappointed

B.delighted

C.amazed

D.satisfied48.A.strictly

B.quietly

C.quickly

D.curiously49.A.conditions

B.experiences

C.experiments

D.chances50.A.stopped

B.hoped

C.warned

D.urged51.A.cameout

B.foundout

C.sentout

D.setout52.A.hit

B.blamed

C.praised

D.charged53.A.expression

B.idea

C.thought

D.impression54.A.honesty

B.lies

C.honest

D.bravery55.A.secret

B.lesson

C.choice

D.belief參考答案：36-40ADACB

41-45BBCBD

46-50ACABC

51-55BDDAA三、閱讀理解18.閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個選項（A、B、C和D）中，選出最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。ThesecretsofhappinessalllieinyourOperatingSystem.ThetroubleisthatwegetblindedbyourOperatingSystem.ThisisbecauseourOperatingSystemattemptstofitwhat'shappeningaroundusintoourOperatingSystem'sexpectations.Anythingdifferentisresistedasmuchasitcanbe.SoyourOperatingSystemisalwaysgoingtoberiddledwithflaws(缺點)anderrors.It'sinitsnature.Thisiswhereallprogressandevolutioncomesfrom.EveryflawandbugyoudiscoverandfixintheOperatingSystemisanotherleapforwardinthequalityofyourlife.Noweverydayacrosstheworldtherearehundredsofinstanceswherepeoplearemakingnewdiscoveriesandoverturningoldbeliefs.Thisistheprocessoflife.Ifyouwantsomethingthatyoudon’thave…it'syourOperatingSystemthatisblockingitofftoyou.ThismeansyouhavetoidentifytheflawinyourOperatingSystemthatisblockingyoufromhavingwhatyouwant.ThenyoutransformthestructureofyourOperatingSystemtoletitin.Opportunitiesarearoundyouallthetime.Thereisneveraboatthatyoumustcatch.Thereisanotherboardingallthetime.Itisonlythefactthatyouaren'tseeingtheopportunitiesthatstopsyoufromgettingwhatyouwant.UpgradingyourOperatingSystemistrainingittoshowyoutheopportunitiesallaroundyou.Andthenlifeislikepickingfruitfromatree.62.Accordingtothepassage,ourOperatingSystem______.A.resistsvaluablethingsasmoreaspossible

B.neglectseverythingthathappensaroundusC.alwaysattemptstomeetitsexpectations

D.isnotessentialtoourhappinesssometimes63.Theunderlinedpart"beriddledwith"inParagraph2canbereplacedby“_______”A.beopposedto

B.befullof

C.befriendswith

D.befreefrom64.Ifyouwanttoimprovethequalityofyourlife,youshould_________.A.avoidmistakesinyoureverydaylife

B.discoverflawsinyourOperatingSystemC.takealltheinformationaroundyou

D.takeasuspectingattitudetowardslife65.Accordingtotheauthor,oursocietyprogressesbecause_________.A.theyoungapproveofwhattheirancestorsdidB.youngergenerationsputthewrongthingsrightC.computershaveundatedtheoldoperatingsystemD.oldcomputersareconstantlyreplacedbynewones參考答案：CBBB略19.Thewordproactivityisfairlycommoninmanagementliterature,butyouwon'tfinditinthedictionary．Itmeansthatasahumanbeingyoutakeresponsibilityforyourownlife．Lookatthewordresponsibility:abilitytochooseyourresponse,response-ability．Effectivepeopleareproactivebecausetheytakeresponsibility．Theirbehaviorisaproductoftheirowndecisions,basedonvalues,ratherthanbeingaproductoftheirownconditions,basedonfeelings．Forinstance,youareplanningapicnicwithyourfamily．You'reexcited．Youhaveallthepreparations．You'vedecidedwheretogo,andthenitbecomesstormy,killingyourplan．Proactivepeoplecarryweatherwithinthem．Theyrealizewhattheirpurposereallywas,andtheycreativelyhaveapicnicelsewhereevenifit'sintheirownbasementwithsomespecialgames,andmakethebestofthatsituation．Theoppositeofbeingproactiveistobereactive．Reactivepeoplewouldsay,"What'stheuse?""Wecan'tdoanything．""Ohthisissoupsettingafterallofourpreparationsandarrangements．"Theytrytopersuadethepeoplearoundthemandusuallythepicnicwillbecancelled．Beingproactiveisreallyjustbeingtruetoyourhumannature．Yourbasicnatureistoact,andnottobeactedupon．That'strue,despitewidelyacceptedtheoriesofdeterminismusedtoexplainhumannature．Determinismsaysthatyoudon'treallychooseanythingandthatwhatyoucallchoicesarenothingmorethanautomaticresponsestooutsideconditions．Thelanguageofreactivepeopleislike:"Ican't．""Don'thavetime．""Ihaveto．""Imust．"Thewholespiritofthatlanguageisthetransferofresponsibility．Theythinkthingsaredeterminedbytheirenvironment,orbytheirconditions,orbytheirconditioningortheirgenetic（基因的）makeup．Psychologically,peoplewhobelievetheyaredeterminedwillproducetheevidencetosupportthebelief,andtheyincreasinglyfeel