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福建省廈門市國際學校2021年高二英語期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Einsteinwasusually
hisscientificstudythatheevenforgottoeat.A.veryabsorbing
B.veryabsorbedinC.soabsorbedin
D.suchabsorbedin參考答案:C2.Shemadethedemandthatthejournalists_____atonce______Iraq.A.leave;for
B.leave;to
C.left;to
D.tobeleft;for參考答案:A
3.Itis_____thathehasbeenaddictedtothedrugsandhasdifficultyquittingit.A.obviously
B.apparently
C.possibly
D.likely參考答案:D4.Theyoungdancerslookedsocharmingintheirbeautifulclothesthatwetook
picturesofthem.
A.manyof
B.massesof
C.thenumberof
D.alargeamountof參考答案:B略5.Theyaskedhimtoleave—__________________,hewasfired.
A.inotherwords
B.inall
C.inmanyways
D.inneed參考答案:A6.Theyallleftat_______thesametime,butEllagottotheirapartmentonehourlaterthantheothers.A.immediately
B.occasionallyC.privately
D.roughly參考答案:D7.Hetoldmehowhehadgivenmeshelterandprotection,withoutwhichI__________ofhungerandcold.A.wouldbedead
B.wouldhavedied
C.woulddie
D.willhavedied參考答案:B8.Theconferencehasbeenheldtodiscusstheeffectsoftourism______thewildlifeinthearea.A.to B.on C.at D.with參考答案:B試題分析:查介詞搭配。effect后接介詞on,意為“對……產(chǎn)生影響”,“對……起作用”,這句意思是“會議討論了旅游對這個地區(qū)野生動物的影響”.答案為B.9.Hesucceededin_____hertogiveupherpart-timejobandshedecidedtospendallhertimeinStudying.A.persuading
B.promising
C.inviting
D.supporting參考答案:A10.Themansittinginthefrontrow_____andstaredatuswhenwemadesuchmuchnoise.A.turnedout B.turnedround C.turnback D.turnedto參考答案:B11.Facedwithabillfor$10,000,________.A.Johnhastakenanextrajob
B.thebosshasgivenjohnanextrajobC.anextrajobhasbeentaken
D.anextrajobhasbeengiventoJohn參考答案:A12.Filmhasamuchshorterhistory,when_______suchartformsasmusicandpainting.A.havingcomparedto B.comparingto
C.comparedto D.beingcomparedto參考答案:C13.Ithinkheis_____towin,butI’mnotsure.A.possible
B.likely
C.probable
D.certain參考答案:B14.Oncatchingsightofhismother,thelittleboy________hisgrandmotherandthrewhimselfintohismother’sarms.A.keptawayfrom
B.brokeawayfrom
C.gotawaywith
D.turnedawayfrom參考答案:B略15.The
marineorganismstake
thedensityofwaterisgreat.A.use,
of
B.advantage,with
C.disadvantage,
of
D.advantage,of參考答案:D16.Isthisthereason__________atthemeetingforhiscarelessnessinhiswork?A.heexplainedB.whatheexplainedC.howheexplainedD.whyheexplained參考答案:A二、完型填空17.閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給的四個選項(A、B、C和D)中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項,并標在答題卷的相應位置。用答題卡的考生,先選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項,并在答題卡上將該項涂黑?!癕um,canIinvitemyclassmateBrettovertostaytomorrownight,please?It’sFriday,andwedon’thaveany
36
.CanI,please?”Mumwassittingatthekitchentable.Dadwas
37
nexttoher,restinghisheadonhisarms.Mumcould
38
thatJameswantedsobadlytohavehisfriendover.“I’msosorry,James,”shesaid.“I’mneverallowedtohavefriendscometothehouse?Why,Mum?”Jamesaskedsadly,almostin
39
.“Iknowit’s
40
foryou,”Mumsaidsoftly.“ButI’mjustworriedotherpeoplemightthinkwe’realittle…strange.Andthentheywouldmakefunofyou.”“No,theywouldn’t,Mum,”Jamesprotested.“We’renot
41
atall.We’rejustordinarypeople.”Mumsighedheavily.“Totellyouthetruth,James,myneckhasbeensopainfulthatit’sgivenmeaheavy
42
.Andyourpoorfather---hedoesn’tfeel
43
.Hereallyneedsarest.”“Icanhelp,Mum!”Jamessaid.“
44
IcanmakeyouandDadfeelbetter,canBrettcomeover?Please?”“Well…”Mumbegan.“Great!Thanks,Mum!”Jamesalmostshouted.“Justsitthere,don’tmove.”Herushedovertothekitchendrawerand
45
whatheneeded---twospanners(扳手).“Hangon,Mum,”hesaid.“Thiswon’ttakeasecond.”Aftersome
46
,Jameswasfinished.Withasmileof
47
onhisfacehesaid,“There!Howdoesthatfeel?”“Oh,James,”Mumsaid.“That’samuchbetter!Howdidyoudoit?”“Easy,”Jamessaid48
.”Dadhadtightenedyourneckbolts(螺栓)toomuch!Ijust
49
themslightly!Ilearnedthatinroboticscienceatschool.”“Whataboutyoufather?Canyou
50
him?”askedMum.“I’lltry,”Jamesreplied.He
51
upDad’shairatthebackofhisneckandpluggedtheelectricwireintoDad’shead.Thenheturnedthe
52
on.Dadopenedhiseyesand
53
immediately.“Hejustlethis
54
runtoolow,that’sall,”Jamessaid,“ShallItellBretttocomeoverstraightafterschooltomorrow?”“Iguessso,”repliedMum.“Yourfriendswilljusthaveto
55
thatweareaveryunusualfamily.Thanks,son!”36.
A.chance
B.message
C.difficulty
D.homework37.
A.reading
B.alone
C.asleep
D.standing38.
A.see
B.explain
C.agree
D.doubt39.
A.terror
B.surprise
C.silence
D.tears40.
A.hard
B.fair
C.easy
D.good41.
A.normal
B.popular
C.strange
D.anxious42.
A.loss
B.headache
C.task
D.day43.
A.ill
B.well C.funny
D.sorry44.
A.As
B.Since
C.Before
D.If45.
A.found B.kept
C.controlled
D.returned46.
A.requests
B.repairs C.thoughts
D.instructions47.
A.sympathy
B.bitterness
C.politeness
D.satisfaction48.
A.embarrassedly B.proudly
C.gratefully
D.impatiently49.
A.collected B.produced C.adjusted
D.covered
50.
A.greet
B.accompany
C.help
D.ask
51.
A.caught
B.lifted
C.gave
D.filled
52.
A.television
B.light
C.gas
D.power53.
A.grewup
B.laydown
C.satup
D.brokedown54.
A.battery B.food
C.temperature
D.blood55.
A.prove
B.expect
C.accept
D.suspect參考答案:36—40DCADA;41--45CBBDA;46—50BDBCC;51--55BDCAC三、閱讀理解18.Womenmakebetterdriversthanmenformanyreasons.Whyisthat,doyousuppose?Wouldn’tyouthinkthatcompetingatwhohasbetterdrivingabilitiesispointless?Ifyouaskme,I’dliketosay,menknowthatwomenarebetterdriversbutdonothavethecouragetoadmitthetruth—womenarequeensoftheroad.Unlikemen,womenstopfordirectionswhentheyhavenoideaastowheretheyaregoing.Wedon’tdrivearoundforhourspointlesslywastingatankofgasonlytofindourselvesheadinginthewrongdirection.Haveyoueverinacarwithamanwhoislost?Hetellsyoutoshutupwhenyoubegintoopenyourmouth.Andeveryfiveminutesorsohetakesaturngoingforty-fivemilesperhouronlytofindouthe’smadeanotherwrongturn.Speedingiswhatmendobestontheroad.Trafficisnotarace.Thereisareasonwhymengetmorespeedingticketsthanwomen.Notbecausewetricktogetoutofticketsbutonlybecausewedon’tgetpulledoverasfrequently.Wedon’tspeed.Wehavemoreintelligencethansenselesslytoputourownlivesaswellasthelivesofothersindanger.MylargestissuewithmaledriversishowamajorityofthemdrivewithonehandonthewheelandtheotherhanddoingonlyGodknowswhat.Theseatisbackedasfaraspossible,andthey’retotallylostintoloudmusicbeyondanecessarylevel.Youdon’teverseewomendrivinglikethat.Ifeelthattheaboveevidencemorethanprovesmypointsthatwomenarenotonlybetterdriversbutalsosaferdriversthanmen.Wewomenruletheroad.Oh,andmen,ifyouwanttocontinuecriticizingwomenforbeingbaddrivers,bringiton.Weknowyoulackconfidence,orelseyouwouldn’tbewastingyourvaluabletimemakingjokesabouttheonesyoumaychoosetospendtherestofyourdayswith.33.Ifawomandriverfeelslost,shewill___________.A.tellthemannexttohertoshutupB.stopthecarandaskpeopleforhelpC.takethewrongturnsatahighspeedD.driveaimlesslyforhourswithoutstopping34.InParagraph3,thewritertriestotellusthat___________.A.womenoftenplaytricksonthepoliceinchargeB.womenalwayshavemoreresponsibilityforlivesC.menaremoreconfidentandmoreskillfulindrivingD.menusuallyhavetobepulledovertotheroadsides35.Whichofthefollowingaboutmendriversworriesthewritermost?A.Notpayingfullattention.
B.Makingjokesaboutwomen.C.Notstoppingfordirections. D.Gettingmorespeedingtickets.參考答案:BBA19.
SomeexpressionsinEnglishcanbereallypuzzling.Havealookatthefollowingtoseehowitchallengesyourbrainpower.Homericlaughter
The"Homer"inthisexpressionistheGreekpoet.Peoplelaughdifferently.Somelaughsilently,whileotherstendtolaughloudly."Homericlaughter"referstolaughterofthelatterkind.Itisattimesuncontrollable,andtheentirebodyshakesduringtheprocess.ThiskindoflaughteriscalledHomericlaughterbecausethisishowthegodslaughedinHomer'sclassics.Athree-ringcircus
Whenyourefertoasituationasbeingathree-ringcircus,youaresayingthatitisasituationofcompleteconfusion.Therearesomanyactivitiestakingplacealltogetherthattheyleaveyouconfusedorannoyed.Theexpressioncomesfromtheworldofentertainment—thecircus.Theareawheretheartistsperformtheiractsiscalledthe"ring".Inthepast,someofthecircusesweresograndthattheyhadthreeactstakingplacesimultaneouslyinthreedifferent"rings".Theaudiencehadtodecidewhich"ring"theywantedtofocuson.Intheswim(ofthings)
Whensomeoneisintheswimofthings,theindividualisactivelyparticipatinginthethingshappeningaroundhim,asin"I'vebeenill,butsoonI’llbebackintheswimofthing."Intheworldoffishing,fishermenusetheword"swim"torefertothesectionofthelake/riverwherefishcanbefoundinplenty.So,ifyouareafishermanandwishtocatchalotoffish,wherewouldyoube?Youwouldbe"intheswim".Chickenshavecomehometoroost
Theword"roost"referstotheplacewherebirdsrest.Itcouldbeanything—thebranchofatree,ahenhouse,etc.Theexpressionisnormal
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