四川省德陽市古店中學(xué)2022年高三英語期末試卷含解析

四川省德陽市古店中學(xué)2022年高三英語期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1.I’mafraidwecan’tfinishthetaskasscheduled.Canweaskthebosstohavethedeadline?A.expanded B.confirmed C.extended D.stretched參考答案：C句意:我擔(dān)心我們無法如期完成任務(wù)了。我們能不能請老板把截止日期延長一些呢?expand"擴(kuò)大";confirm"確認(rèn)";extend"延長(期限等)";stretch"伸展"。2.Thepoliceareinvestigatingthecompany,threeof________managershavealreadybeenarrested.A.whose B.thatC.which D.where參考答案：A【詳解】考查非限定性定語從句。句意：警方正在調(diào)查這家公司，其中三位經(jīng)理已經(jīng)被逮捕。此處為非限定性定語從句，先行詞為company，從句中缺少定語，故A項(xiàng)正確。3.

money,heisquiterich,butthisdoesnotmeanheishappy.A.Aswith

B.Intermsof

C.Concerning

D.Inthelightof參考答案：B4.Ihavealotofreadings_____beforetheendofthisterm.A.completing

B.tocompleteC.completed

D.beingcompleted高考資源參考答案：B解析：本題考查非謂語動(dòng)詞的使用。句意應(yīng)為“這個(gè)學(xué)期結(jié)束前，我要做很多閱讀練習(xí)。”由于時(shí)間狀語beforetheendofthisterm表達(dá)未來的時(shí)間，所以空格處使用動(dòng)詞不定式表示將來，充當(dāng)readings的定語。5.SheboughtthesameskirtatalowerpriceatthesameshopwhereIboughtminebecauseshewasa__________customer.A.common

B.usualC.normal

D.regular參考答案：D試題分析句意：她在我買裙子的店里以更低的價(jià)格買了一條和我的一樣的裙子，因?yàn)樗悄抢锏睦现黝?。A.common常見的，共同的；B.usual通常；C.normal正常；D.regular有規(guī)律的。regularcustomers“老主顧，常客”。考點(diǎn)：考查形容詞辨析6.

Fivepeoplewonthe“China’sGreenFigure”award,atitle____toordinarypeopletheircontributionstoenvironmentalprotection.A.beinggiven

B.isgiven

C.given

D.wasgiven參考答案：C．

解析：同位語，非謂語動(dòng)詞。Atitle是名詞短語作同位語，givetoordinarypeople是過去分詞短語作定語修飾title.7.Marywenttotheboxofficeatlunchtime,butallthetickets______out.A.wouldsell

B.hadsold

C.havesold

D.wasselling參考答案：B解析：本題考查動(dòng)詞的時(shí)態(tài)和語態(tài)。首先時(shí)間是我們可以分析，當(dāng)瑪麗去的時(shí)候，所有的票已經(jīng)賣完了，那么賣完發(fā)生在動(dòng)作去之前，是過去的過去，所以是過去完成時(shí)，那么我們還要考慮sell在這兒用不用被動(dòng)的形式，因?yàn)樵谶@表達(dá)的是銷售的好，我們習(xí)慣不用被動(dòng)。8.“Hewillcometomorrow.”“ButI’dratherhe_______thedayaftertomorrow.”A.willcome

B.iscoming

C.came

D.hadcome參考答案：9.Roberthadacomfortablechildhood,______upinapleasanthousewithaviewofthesea.A．grew

B．growingC．grownD．togrow參考答案：B試題解析：本題考查非謂語動(dòng)詞。非謂語動(dòng)詞在此作狀語，與邏輯主語Robert之間是主動(dòng)的，所以排除Bgrown過去分詞；Agrew一般過去時(shí)，不是非謂語動(dòng)詞；Dtogrow在時(shí)間上表示將來，而此題表示的是一個(gè)事實(shí)，所以選擇growing現(xiàn)在分詞，用來表示主動(dòng)且事實(shí)。10.Itshouldbe

thatthecivilservantshouldbedismissedforthedrunkdriving．

A．outofcontrol

B．outofpractice

C．outofplace

D.outofquestion參考答案：D11.-----MustIgothererightnow?

-----No,you_____.You____gotherebeforesupper.A

mustn’t,need

B.needn’t,may

C.can’t,need

D.won’t,can參考答案：B12.—ThankGod!Thisschooltermiscomingtoanend!—Yeah,afterallthathardwork,weall

aholiday.A.preserve

B.observe

C.reserve

D.deserve參考答案：D13.—Gotyourdrivinglicense?—No.I

toobusytohaveenoughpractice,soIdidn’ttakethedrivingtestlastweek.A.was B.am C.havebeen D.hadbeen參考答案：D14.There’snodoubtthatlifetodayinChinaismuchbetterthan_______intheolddays.A.those

B.it

C.one

D.that參考答案：D考查代詞。that為遠(yuǎn)指，指代存在于不同的時(shí)間或空間某一事物。15.Maryworkedhereasa_____secretaryandendedupgettingafull-timejobwiththecompany.A.pessimistic

B.temporary

C.previous

D.cautious參考答案：B略16.

Ihavenodoubtinmymind_______theywillbegladtoseeme.

A.if

B.whether

C.that

D.which

參考答案：C二、完型填空17.完型填空（共20小題；每小題1.5分，滿分30分）閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)(A、B、C、D)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。Sometimesapartofusmustdiebeforeanotherpartcancometolife.Eventhoughthisisa

36

andnecessarystageofourgrowth,itisoftenpainfulor

37

ifwedon’trealizewhat’shappening.Infact,confusionisoftenthe

38

thattellsusachangeistakingplacewithinus.Thesechangeshappenthroughoutthelivesofallhumans,aswemovefrombabyhoodto

39

toteenageyearsandbeyond.Witheachchangefromone

40

toanother,wefindourselves

41

goodbyetoanoldfriend,theidentity(個(gè)性，身份)thatwe

42

inordertomovethroughthatparticulartime.Sometimesweshapetheseidentitiesinrelationshipsorjobs,andwhenwechange,thoseareasofourlifebecome

43

.Usually,ifwetakethetimetolookintothechangingsurfaceofthings,wewillfindthatachangeistakingplace

44

us.Forexample,wemaygothroughonewholepartofourlivescreatingaprotectiveshellaroundourselves

45

weneeditindefenseofourselves.Oneday,

46

,wemayfindourselvesfeelinglimitedandbored,wantingtomoveoutsidethe

47

weusedtoneed;thenewpartofourselvescannotbebornwithinthe

48

oftheshellouroldselfneeded.Wemayfeelastrange

49

ofexcitementandsadnessaswesaygoodbyetoapartofourselvesthatis

50

andmakewayforawholenewidentityto

51

initsplace.Wemayfindinspirationinworkingandstudyingwhenwethinkoftheimageofananimalwhosheds(蛻毛；蛻皮)inorderto

52

wayfornewskin,fur,orfeathersto

53

.Forexample,keepingapieceofsnakeskin,orsomeothersymbolsofchange,can

54

usthatdeathandrebirtharesimplynature’swayofgrowing.Wecangiveintothisprocess,lettinggoofourpastselfwithgreatloveandgratitude,and

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thenewwithanopenmindandheart,readyforournextstageoflife.36.A.naturalB.dustyC.humorousD.rare37.A.movingB.confusingC.tiringD.scared38.A.reportB.noticeC.signD.idea39.A.brotherhoodB.neighborhoodC.adulthoodD.childhood40.A.animalB.peopleC.schoolD.stage41.A.sayingB.speakingC.tellingD.reading42.A.showedB.leftC.shapedD.realized43.A.influencedB.remainedC.defendedD.directed44.A.ofB.withinC.forD.between45.A.althoughB.whileC.untilD.because46.A.moreoverB.thereforeC.howeverD.so47.A.areaB.shelterC.roomD.space48.A.limitsB.contentsC.connectionD.requirement49.A.influenceB.mixtureC.appearanceD.relation50.A.dyingB.comingC.escapingD.running51.A.comebackB.comedownC.comeoutD.comeacross52.A.becomeB.reachC.nameD.make53.A.appearB.disappearC.goD.exist54.A.convinceB.remindC.warnD.tell55.A.hopingB.imagingC.welcomingD.supplying參考答案：36-40ABCDD

41-45ACABD

46-50CBABA

51-55CDABC三、閱讀理解18.Writersusedtoapproachpublisherstohavetheirworkreadbythepublic.Nowtheycansimplypostthemandfindmillionsofinstantaudience.Afterbreakingupwithherboyfriend,BaoJingjingstarted“makingup”alovestorysimplytodistract(轉(zhuǎn)移)herattention.Herstoryofagirlsufferingthepainlikehersprogressedquickly,attractingmanyreaders.WhenBaostoppedwritingasshereunitedwithherboyfriend,shewasurgedtocontinue,asreaderswantedtoknowwhathappenednext.Baofinisheditsoon.Itbecamesopopularthatitwasturnedintoabest-seller.Tocapitalloff,Bao’snovelwaslateradaptedintoasuccessfulmovie.Bao’sstoryisonlyoneofmanyInternetnovelsthathavelandeddealsforphysicalbooks,TVshowsandfilms.Unliketraditionalwriterswhoburiedthemselvesintheirbooksforyears,someyoungwriterslikeBaohavegotreadersrapidlyonlineandfindovernightsuccess.Baoadmitshersuccesswasunexpected.Shestillremembershowsurprisedherparentswerewhensheproudlygavethemhercopyrightearnings.Onlineliteratureforumsareplatformsforgrassrootswriterstosucceed.Inrecentyears,ZhangWei,knownas“Tangjiasanshao”,hasearned177millionyuanbyhisfingersthoughworkingasanauthorwasbeyondhisdreams.HetoppedthelistofwealthiestChineseInternetnoveliststwiceandwastheonlyonlinewritertobelistedonthe2014Forbes“ChineseCelebrityList”.Headmitsthatheisoneofthefewwritersatthetopofthepyramidwhilemostonlinewritersremainunknown.However,heurgedthathissuccesscanbeachievedbyothers,aslongas“theywritehardenough”.

32.Accordingtothepassage,weknowthat_______.A.BaoJingjing’sparentsdidn’twanthertobeawriter.B.BaoJingjingdidn’treallyexpecthersuccessovernight.C.BaoJingjingdidn’tfinishherfirstonlinelovestory.D.BaoJingjing’sfirstonlinestorywasturnedintoaTVshow.

33.Theunderlinedwords“tocapitalloff”inParagraph3probablymeans_______.A.inturn

B.

inconclusion

C.intime

D.inaddition34.TheauthormentionedZhangWei’sexamplemainlyto_________.A.introduceanotheronlinewritertothereadersB.showtheexampleofanotheronlinewriter’ssuccess

C.encouragereaderstobecomeonlinewriters

D.expresshisadmirationforonlinewriterZhangWei35.WhatcanweinferfromwhatZhangWeisaysinthelastparagraph?A.Fewwords,manydeeds.

B.Firsttry,andthentrust.C.Harmset,harmget.

D.Nopains,nogains.參考答案：32.B33.D34.B35.D試題分析：本文主要講述一些現(xiàn)代網(wǎng)絡(luò)作家的成功，張威事跡只是其中一例?！久麕燑c(diǎn)睛】猜測詞義題解。閱讀材料中的每個(gè)詞與它前后的詞語或句子甚至段落都有聯(lián)系。我們可以利用語境（各種已知信息）推測、判斷某些生詞的詞義。做這種類型的題，要根據(jù)詞、詞組、句子所在的語境來判斷其意義。我們要特別注意熟詞生義，切不可脫離語境想當(dāng)然。在句子或段落中，我們可以利用熟悉的詞語，根據(jù)語言環(huán)境所表示的關(guān)系推斷生詞詞義。33.D猜測詞義題。根據(jù)第三段內(nèi)容Itbecamesopopularthatitwasturnedintoabest-seller和Bao’snovelwaslateradaptedintoasuccessfulmovie.可知，鮑晶晶的作品如此受歡迎以至于它后來被出成書，并成了暢銷書。她的小說后來又被改編成一部成功的電影。由此推斷，tocapitalloff在此處表遞進(jìn)關(guān)系，故選D?？键c(diǎn)：考查網(wǎng)絡(luò)文化類閱讀19.Thecombinedsalesofthe100largestforeigninvestingcompaniesintheU.S.increasedby40%inthetwoyearsbetween1987and1989,andthenumberhascontinuedtoincreasesteadily.In1990,SouthAfricaprovedtobethelargestfinancialinvestorintheU.S.,controllingabout$19.2billioninsales.TheNetherlandsandtheU.K.followassecondlargestinvestors—andGermanynext.Newofthelistofthetop100foreigninvestorsare12bankingandfinanceandinsurancecompanies—thelargest,theHongKong-ShanghaiBankingCorpfromHongKong.ThenumberofLatinAmericancompaniesengagedinbusinesshereisgrowingsteadily,oftenthroughthirdcountryholdingcompanies.WhyaresomanyfirmscomingtotheU.S.?Therearemanyreasons.Oneofthegreatestattractions,ofcourse,isamarketofover200millionconsumerswithahighaveragepercapitalincome.Inaddition,withthedevalueddollarthecostofAmericanlaborhasdeclinedmarkedly,tomanyforeignlaborcosts.Somefirmsseekingtoavoidbureaucratic

and/orpoliticalpressuresathomefindtheU.S.apoliticallystableenvironmentinwhichtowork.ManyhopetheymaybeabletocontinuesellingtotheAmericanmarketeveniftheU.S.Governmentrestrictsimportsfurther,orifmajorpricechangesoccurduetocurrencyfluctuations(波動(dòng)).ManyforeignersareattractedbyU.S