安徽省六安市柏林中學(xué)2022年高一英語模擬試卷含解析

安徽省六安市柏林中學(xué)2022年高一英語模擬試卷含解析一、選擇題1.---Whereshallwegofortheholiday，totheparkortothecinema?---_____Idon’treallymind.A.Forgetit!

B.Whynot?C.What’sthepoint? D.It’suptoyou!參考答案：D2.Robertissaid______abroad,butIdon’tknowwhatcountryhestudiedin.

A.tohavestudied

B.tostudy

C.tobestudying

D.tohavebeenstudying參考答案：A3.—DoyoumindifIcarryonwithmyworkwhileyou________teaready?—No,ofcoursenot.A.aregetting

B.willgetC.havemade

D.made參考答案：Awhile引導(dǎo)的時(shí)間狀語后必須是可持續(xù)進(jìn)行的動作。4.Anew

toteachinglanguagesisbeingusedhere,andithasturnedouttobeveryhelpfultothestudents.

A.approach

B.means

C.method

D.way參考答案：A5.Wenowknowmoreaboutmountaingorillas________DianFossey’sdevotiontoherwork.A.thanksto B.accordingto C.insteadof D.exceptfor參考答案：A6.Littlechildrenshouldgotoschooltolearnsomething.______，theyshouldlearnhowtobehavewellinsociallife.

A．Afterall

B．Inall

C．Atall

D．Aboveall參考答案：D7.-----Johnlooksabitupset.Didyoutellhimthebadnews?

------Yes,butI_____himafterhisbirthdayparty.A.shouldhavetold

B.musthavetoldC.shouldn’thavetold

D.needn’thavetold參考答案：A8.MrYuanaskedLily___she___toherfatherthedaybeforeyeserday.A.whether;telephoned.

B.whether;hadtelephoned.C.that;telephoned.

D.that;hadtelephoned.參考答案：B略9.Accordingtoresearch,childrenwhoseparents_____aremorelikelytohavedifficulty_______theirstudies.A.splitup,concentratingon

B.brokeinto,

tofocusonC.gaveup,concentratingon

D.putinto,focusingon參考答案：A略10.Onlywhen________bepossibletosignthepapers.A.doesthebosscomewillit

B.thebosscomeswillitC.hasthebosscomeitwill

D.thebosscomesitwill參考答案：B略11.－Areyousureyouhaveto?It’sbeensolate.Makeitanothertime?

－Idon’tknow________Icandoitifnotnow.

A.how

B.what

C.when

D.that參考答案：C略12.—_____doyouthinkoftheparty?

—Wonderful.I’veneverseen_____one.

A.What;thebetter

B.How;abetter

C.How;best

D.What;abetter參考答案：D略13.The

ofthekillerisstillunknown,whichiswhythecitizenshereareratherworried.A.identity

B.qualityC.equality

D.facility參考答案：A【詳解】考查名詞辨析。A.identity身份；B.quality品質(zhì)；C.equality平等；D.facility設(shè)備。句意：兇手的身份仍不清楚，這就是為什么這里的市民相當(dāng)擔(dān)心。根據(jù)句意可知，此處指“兇手的身份”。故A選項(xiàng)正確。14.Heisthemostexcellentstudentinourclass,andhealways______himselfinhisstudies.A．buries

B．hidesC．covers

D．leaves參考答案：A考查動詞。A.buries掩埋；B.hides躲藏；C.covers覆蓋；D.leaves離開。句意：他是我們班最優(yōu)秀的學(xué)生，他總是埋頭苦讀。結(jié)合句意句子用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài)，主語是單數(shù)第三人稱he，故選A。15.Havingatripabroadiscertainlygoodfortheoldcouple,butitremains______whethertheywillenjoyit.A．tosee

B．seeing

C．seen

D．tobeseen參考答案：D16.Theoldcouplegottiredofthemoderncityandmovedtothecountrysidetoenjoya（n）lifeA．peaceful B．hopeful C．equal

D．selfless參考答案：A二、完型填空17.Iammymother’sthirdchild.WhenIwasborn,herdoctorgentlyexplainedtomymotherthatmyleftarmwas__16__,belowtheelbow(肘部).Thenhegavehersome__17__:“Don’ttreatherany__18__fromtheothergirls.Demandmore.”Andshe__19__!Mymotherhadtoworkto__20__ourfamily.Therewerefivegirlsinourfamilyandweallhadto__21__.OncewhenIwasaboutseven,Icameoutofthe__22__,“Mom,Ican’tpeel(削……皮)potatoes.Ionlyhaveonehand.“Yougetbacktopeelthosepotatoes,anddon’teverusethatasa(n)__23__foranythingagain!”O(jiān)fcourseIcouldpeelpotatoeswithmygoodhand,whileholdingthemdownwithmy__24__arm.Therewasalwaysa__25__,andMomknewit,“Ifyoutryhard__26__,”she‘dsay,“youcandoanything.”O(jiān)nceinthesecondgrade,ourteacherhadeachofusraceacrossthemonkeybars(高低杠).Whenitwasmyturn,I__27__myhead.Somekids__28__.Iwenthomecrying.Afterworkthenextafternoon,Mom__29__mebacktotheschoolground.“Now,__30__upwithyourrightarm”,sheadvised.Shestoodby__31__Ipracticed,andshe__32__mewhenImadeprogress.I’llneverforgetthe__33__timeIwascrossingthebars.Thekidswerestandingtherewiththeirmouthsopen.Itwasthewaywitheverything.WhenI__34__Ican’thandlethings,IseeMom’ssmileagain.Shehadtheheartto__35__anything.AndshetaughtmeIcould,too.16.A.missing

B.broken

C.diseased

D.short17.A.warning

B.medicine

C.help

D.advice18.A.badly

B.differently

C.well

D.normally19.A.did

B.refused

C.cried

D.was20.A.care

B.help

C.support

D.feed21.A.payattention

B.workout

C.carryout

D.helpout22.A.kitchen

B.bedroom

C.house

D.school23.A.idea

B.change

C.excuse

D.explanation24.A.lost

B.other

C.next

D.longer25.A.chance

B.way

C.time

D.success26.A.enough

B.too

C.again

D.often27.A.hurt

B.nodded

C.shook

D.turned28.A.cheered

B.whispered

C.joked

D.laughed29.A.drove

B.took

C.sent

D.carried30.A.pull

B.jump

C.stand

D.rise31.A.before

B.as

C.after

D.until32.A.helped

B.raised

C.praised

D.protected33.A.first

B.last

C.wonderful

D.next34.A.admit

B.fear

C.find

D.realize35.A.face

B.teach

C.learn

D.solve參考答案：16-20ADBAC

21-25DACBB

26-30ACDBA

31-35BCDBA三、閱讀理解18.閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng).

Adultsusuallydonotremembermostofthethingsthataretaughtbytheirteachersatschool.ButthisstoryisonesuchlessonthatIwillneverforget.EverytimeIdriftoffcourse,Ithinkofthisstory.

ItwasanormalMondaymorning,andmyteacherwasteachingusonimportantthingsinlifeandaboutdevotingourselvestowhatisimportanttous.Thisishowthestorywent:

AnoldmanlivedinacertainpartofLondon,andhewouldwakeupeverymorningandgotothesub-way.HewouldgetontothetrainrighttoCentralLon-don,andthensitatthestreetcornerandbeg.Hewoulddothiseverysingledayofhislife.Hesatatthesamestreetcornerandbeggedforalmost20years.

Hishousewasdirty,andastench(惡臭)cameoutofthehouseanditsmelledterrible.Theneighborscouldnotstandthesmellanymore,sotheycalledforthepoliceofficerstocleartheplace.Theofficersknockeddownthedoorandcleanedthehouse.Thereweresmallbagsofmoneyalloverthehousethathehadcollectedovertheyears.

Thepolicecountedthemoney,andtheysoonrealizedthattheoldmanwasamillionaire(百萬富翁).Theywaitedoutsidehishouseexpectingtosharethegoodnewswithhim.Whentheoldmanarrivedhomethatevening,oneoftheofficerstoldhimthattherewasnoneedforhimtobeganymoreashewasarichmannow,amillionaire.

Buttheoldmansaidnothingatall;hewentintohishouseandlockedthedoor.Thenextmorninghewokeupasusual,wenttothesubway,satatthestreetcornerandcontinuedtobeg.

Clearly,thisoldmanhadnogreatplans,dreamsoranythingsignificant(有意義的)forhislife.Welearnnothingfromthisstoryotherthanstayingfocusedonthethingsweenjoydoing.56.Theunderlinedpartinthefirstparagraphmaymean______.A.Igettiredoflearningmysubjects

B.IfailtolistentolessonsattentivelyC.Igointhewrongdirectionoflife

D.Iwouldn’tliketogotoschool57.Theneighborcalledthepolicebecause______.A.theoldmankeptbeggingmoneyfromthemeverydayB.therewassomethingdangerousintheoldman’shouseC.theoldmanwouldn’tbuyticketsforthetrainD.theycouldn’tbearthesmellfromtheoldman’shouse58.Whentheoldmanknewhewasamillionaire,he______.A.remainedcalm

B.becameexcited

C.feltworried

D.becamenervous59.Whatlessondowelearnfromthestory?A.Makegreatplansforyourlife.

B.Keepondoingwhatyoulike.C.Dosomethingthatisgoodtosociety.

D.Dependonyourselfratherthanothers.參考答案：56-59CDAB略19.Peoplemadewingsandstrappedthemtotheirarms.Theyflappedtheirarmsbutcouldn’tfly.Theybuiltgliders(滑翔機(jī)),lightaircraftwithwings.Somedidn’twork,butsomedid.Theglidersthatworkedhadspecialwings.Thesewingswerearchedonboththetopandthebottom.Theairpulledthewingsfromaboveandpushedthewingsfrombelow.Whenthewingswentup,sodidtheglider!Archedwingshelpcreateaforcecalledlift.Liftistheforcethatkeepstheglidersintheair.Mostglidershavelong,thinwings.Thewingscreateenoughlifttocarrytheaircraftanditspassengers.Glidersusuallyridecurrentsofairthesamewayahawksoars(飛翔).Glidersareverylight,andlongwingsandaircurrentscangivethemenoughlifttofly.Buttocarrymorethanjustapassengerortwo,anaircraftneedsalotmorelift.Thequestionis:Howdoyoucreatemorelift?Theengineistheanswer!Theengineisamachinethatchangesenergyintomovement.Theforwardmovementthatanairplaneneedstoflyiscalledthrust.Morethrustmakesanairplanemoveforwardfaster.Movingfastercreatesmorelift.Andwithmorelift,anairplanecancarrymoreweightsoanaircraftwithanenginecancarrypassengersorcargo.In1903theWrightbrothersfiguredouthowtogetwingsandanenginetoworktogetherinordertogiveanairplaneenoughthrusttofly.TheymadethefirstpoweredflightatKittyHawk,NorthCarolina.Sincethenpeoplehavemadeairplanesthatcanflyfasterthansoundcantravel.Theyhavemadeairplanesthatcanflyallthewayaroundtheworldwithoutstopping.Today,thousandsofpeopletravelinairplaneseveryday.Peoplereallyhavelearnedhowtofly!8.Ifaflyerwantstostayintheair,itneedsenough________.A.lift B.thrustC.wings D.engines