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山東省青島市第二十八中學(xué)2022-2023學(xué)年高三英語(yǔ)下學(xué)期期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1.---I’mstillworkingonmyproject.---Oh.you’llmissthedeadline.Timeis
.A.givingout
B.runningoutC.goingout
D.losingout參考答案:B2.Itiswidelyacceptedthatthestockmarketusuallyreflectsacountry'seconomic________.()A.function B.cooperation C.performance D.dependence參考答案:Cfunction功能;cooperation合作;performance表現(xiàn),表演;dependence依賴(lài),依靠.economicperformance經(jīng)濟(jì)業(yè)績(jī),經(jīng)濟(jì)成就;故選C3.Dr.PeterSpence,
headmasteroftheschool,toldus,“
fifthofpupilsheregoontostudyatOxfordandCambridge.”A.不填;A
B.不填;The
C.the;The
D.a;A參考答案:A考查冠詞的用法。句意為“彼得?斯賓瑟校長(zhǎng)告訴我們說(shuō),我校的五分之一學(xué)生將到牛津大學(xué)和劍橋大學(xué)去學(xué)習(xí)。”headmaster校長(zhǎng),職務(wù)前面不加冠詞;afifth表示五分之一。4.Accordingtotheschedule,theflightNo.232toBeijing____at10:30.We'dbettersetoutrightnow,orwe'llbelate. A.leaves
B.left
C.willleave
D.hasleft參考答案:A略5.____manyfailures,Ihavethecouragetomeetallchallenges.A.Havingexperienced
B.ToexperienceC.Experienced
D.Experience參考答案:A6.WethenmovedtoParisin2001,
welivedforsixyears.
A.when
B.where
C.that
D.there參考答案:B7.----Whatdoyouthinkofthelecturemadeyesterday?----Excellent!_______youmissedsuchawonderfullecture?A.Howisitthat
B.WhyitwasthatC.Howwasitthat
D.Whenwasitthat參考答案:C8.—It’stenyearssinceImetyoulasttime.I________youatall.—Iwouldn’thave,either,ifsomeone________youbyname.A.didn’trecognize;didn’tcall
B.haven’trecognized;didn’tcall
C.can’trecognize;hadcalled
D.didn’trecognize;hadn’tcalled參考答案:D略9.Thestudentsexpectedthere_______morereviewingclassesbeforethefinalexams.
A.tobe
B.is
C.being
D.havebeen參考答案:A10.Evenwell-knowncompaniescanseetheirbrandreputationscollapseinruinsifthey______consumertrust.
A.overlook
B.betray
C.mistake
D.interrupt參考答案:B。根據(jù)句意“如果辜負(fù)了消費(fèi)者的信任,就算是知名公司也會(huì)發(fā)現(xiàn)他們的品牌聲譽(yù)崩潰。”可知,答案為B。11.______,andtheproblemwillbeworkedout.A.Ifyouhaveabitmoreeffort
B.HavingalittleeffortC.Abitmoreeffort
D.Therebeingalittleeffort參考答案:C12.AsanEnglishlearner,thelargervocabularyyouhave,_____successyoumayachieve.A.themost
B.themore
C.more
D.most參考答案:B13.—HowcanIgetmoreinformationaboutyourproducts?—_____tocallthesalesofficeorvisitourwebsite.A.Goahead
B.Youarewanted
C.Youneed
D.Youarewelcome參考答案:D14.Leaveyourkeywithaneighbor________youlockyourselfoutoneday.A.soonafter
B.evenif
C.eversince
D.incase
參考答案:D15.---Aboutincome,Ithinkpeopledeservemorethanwhattheyget.
---_________.
A.Youhaveapoint
B.Itservesyourright
C.Notlikely
D.Don’tmentionit參考答案:A16.Youcantakeanythingfromtheshelfandread,butplease______thebookswhenyou’vefinishedwiththem.A.puton
B.putdown
C.putback D.putoff參考答案:C解析:puton掛起,張貼,穿上;putdown放下,著陸,鎮(zhèn)壓;putback放回;putoff推遲。所以正確答案為C。二、完型填空17.OnceIthoughtlovemeantflowers,giftsandsweetkisses.So,Ireally
41
whetherthereislovebetweenmyparents.Everydaytheyareverybusy
42
toearnmoneytopaythehighschoolingforme.Theydon’tactinthe
__43
waysthatIreadinbooksorIseeonTV,andsendingflowerstoeachotheronValentine’sDayiseven
___44.Oneday,mymotherwassewingaquilt.Iaskedheriftherewas__45___betweenthem.Shepausedherworkandraisedherheadwith__46___.Thenshebowedherheadand__47___sewingthequilt.Iwasvery__48___becauseIthoughtIhadhurther.Butafterafewminutesshesaid:"Lookatthisthread.Sometimesit__49___,butmostofthetimeitdisappearsinthequilt.Iflifeisaquilt,thenloveshouldbeathread.Itcan__50___beseenanywhereoranytime,butit'sreallythere,andmakesthequilt__51___."IlistenedcarefullybutIcouldn'tunderstandher_52____thenextspring.Mymothersuddenlygotsickseriouslyandhadtostayinthehospitalforaone-monthtreatment.Everymorningandduskaftershe_53___fromthehospital,myfather_54____mymotherwalkslowlyonthecountryroad.Thereweremanybeautifulflowers,greengrassandtrees,andthesungentlyglistenedthem_55____theleaves.Allofthese__56___themostbeautifulpictureintheworld.__57__theireyes,Iknowtheyloveeachotherdeeply.Fromthisexperience,I___58__thatlovewasjusta__59___inthequiltofourlife.Loveis__60___,makinglifestrongandwarm.41.A.believe
B.hesitate
C.doubt
D.ignore42.A.keeping
B.trying
C.willing
D.learning43.A.romantic
B.magic
C.formal
D.special44.A.unsuitable
B.impolite
C.uneasy
D.impossible45.A.difference
B.love
C.similarity
D.fight46.A.surprise
B.anger
C.smile
D.calm47.A.finished
B.forget
C.continued
D.considered48.A.excited
B.worried
C.shocked
D.disappointed49.A.exists
B.works
C.breaks
D.appears50.A.easily
B.hardly
C.simply
D.usually51.A.long-lasting
B.long-dated
C.long-suffering
D.long-winded52.A.after
B.before
C.until
D.since53.A.returned
B.escaped
C.remained
D.heard54.A.led
B.let
C.supported
D.helped55.A.from
B.through
C.across
D.throughout56.A.madeup
B.madewith
C.madeinto
D.madeof57.A.Seeing
B.Watching
C.Reading
D.Checking58.A.expected
B.admitted
C.noticed
D.realized59.A.material
B.design
C.color1
D.thread60.Aeverywhere
B.inside
C.anywhere
D.outside參考答案:41-45CBADB
46-50ACBDB51-55ACADB
56-60ACDDB三、閱讀理解18.BritishandAmericanscientistsareraisinggeneticallymodified(轉(zhuǎn)基因的)pigsinthehopeofprovidingorgansfortransplant(移植)tohumans,theprojectleaderwroteinanewspaperSunday.ScientistsinLondonandCaliforniahavebegunconductingthegeneticexperimentstofindasolutiontorecord–longwaitinglistsfororgantransplants,RobertWinstonsaidinanopinionpiecewrittenforBritain'sSundayTimes.InBritainalone,around8,000patientsarewaitingforatransplant."Peopleneedinganewheartorliverarewaitingforsomeoneelsetodie–usuallyaviolentdeathinatrafficaccident,"Winstonwroteinthenewspaper.Hesaidhisteamwas"tryingtomodifypigssotheirorgansmightsavethelivesofhumans."Thescientistsareintroducinghumangenesintotheanimalstoreducethechancesoftheorgansbeingrejectedbypatients,ashasbeencommoninpreviousattemptstouseanimaltissues,saidWinston,whoheadstheInstituteofReproductiveandDevelopmentalBiologyatLondon'sHammersmithHospital.WorkingwithDr.CarolRedheadoftheCaliforniaInstituteofTechnology,Winston'steamhasinjectedhumangenesdirectlyintomalepiglets(豬仔),addingthemtotheanimal'ssperm(精子).Hesaidthatpigsinvolvedinexperimentshadsuccessfullyproducedtransgenicsperm,butacknowledgedthatBritishandEuropeanlawshadpreventedtheteamfromusingthepigstomate.TheSundayTimesnewspaperreportedthattheexperimentswouldbemovedtotheUnitedStatesfollowingdifficultieswithfundingandregulationsinBritain.ItsaidthepigswouldbebredinMissouri."OurU.S.friendswillbenefitfromourtechnologyandtheincomewemighthaveproducedforBritainwillbelost,"Winstonwrote.Somescientistshavepreviouslyblamedtheideaofusinganimalorgansforhumantransplant,sayingthetechniquerisksspreadinganimalvirusestohumans.Winstonsaidhisresearchprojectisattemptingtobreedvirus-freepigs.57.Scientistsareintroducinghumangenesintotheanimalsto____________.A.maketheorganshealthier
B.reducethepainofanimalsC.maketheorganslivelonger
D.reducethechancesofrejection58.Somescientistshaveblamedtheideaofusinganimalorgansforhumantransplantbecause____________.A.thetechniqueisnotperfectnowB.humansmaybeinfectedwithanimalvirusesC.itisagainstlawsandregulations
D.itmaycauseaconflictbetweenhumansandanimals59.AccordingtoWinston,itseems______toBritaintomovetheexperimentstotheUnitedStates.
A.apity
B.apride
C.adisaster
D.agoodidea60.Itcanbeinferredfromthepassagethat____________.A.animalorgansarecommonlyusedforhumantransplantnowB.lotsofpatientsneedanimalorgantransplantsnowC.examplesoftheanimaltissuesbeingrejectedhavehappenedD.itisnotsafetouseanimalorgansforhumantransplant參考答案:DBAC略19.
Growingup,IknewIwasdifferent.Myfatherhadleftandhenevercameback.AsIlaterdiscovered,theabandonmenttriggeredmyanxietyattacks.Ifearedbeingalone,unwanted,unpopular,andunloved.
Myfirstattackcameinaninth-gradeclass:Theteacheraskedmetowalkinfrontoftheclass,butIcouldn'tdoit-Iwassoakedinsweat,shaking.MysymptomsbeganeverymorningfromthemomentwhenIsteppedinsidetheschoolbuilding.
Throughoutmychildhood,Iwasnostrangertothedoctor'soffice.Mymothertriedeverythingshecouldinhopeofabreakthrough.ThereweretimesIthoughtsuicidecouldbetheonlywaytomakethepainstop.
Byage16,Ihadshutdownsocially.Mostofmypeersweregoingtoparties,playingsports,anddating.ButIwasaprisonerinmyownhome.
ThenoneSundaymorning,mywake-upcallcamefromamagazinearticle.FreddiePrinze,Jr.wasonthecover.Thearticledetailedthepainoflosinghisfatheratayoungage.IfeltasthoughIwerereadingmyownlifestory.Theonlydifference?Hewasnowasuccess.
Thatarticleinspiredmetoexploreanewtreatmentoptionformyself.Iwantedtoturnmylifearoundaswell.SoIhitthelibraryandtheInternet,andIbegantorealizehowmynegativethoughtscontrolledmyphysicalwell-being.
Immediately,Imadeaplantotakechargeofmylife.ShortlyafterfollowingtheitemsIhadlisted,Iwasabletostopseeingatherapist.Ineverreturnedtohighschool,butIdidgotocollege.Aftergraduation,Ipursuedacareerintelevisionnews.Myrelationshipshavechangedforthebetter,too.I'vemadenewfriendsandreconnectedwithmanyfrommypast
Theanxietyisn't
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