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2021年河南省商丘市寧陵縣石橋鄉(xiāng)聯(lián)合中學(xué)高三英語月考試題含解析一、選擇題1.ThemostimportantthingforLucyistofindaproperjob,______in.whichshecanbringherabilityandpotentialintofullplay.
A.this
B.that
C.one
D.theone參考答案:C略2.Mygrandfatherisas______asayoungmanandhatessittingarounddoingnothingallday.A.enthusiastic
B.energetic C.talkative D.sensitive參考答案:B3.----DoyouknowifLindaiswillingtotakechargeoftheprogram?----_______,doesit?A.Ittakesnotime
B.ItcountsfornothingC.Itdoesn’thurttoask
D.Itdoesn’tmakesense參考答案:C解析:本題考查交際用語。Itdoesn’thurttoask意為“又不是不能問;問一下也無妨”;Itcountsfornothing意為“這不算什么”;Itdoesn’tmakesense意為“沒有意義;講不通”;Ittakenotime意為“這不花時間”。句意為“----你知道Linda是否愿負(fù)責(zé)這個項目嗎?----問一下也無妨,不是嗎?”4.______amoredetailedaccountoftheeventinthecourt,hespokeveryslowly,______everywordverycarefully.
A.Togive;choosing
B.Given;choosing
C.Havinggiven;tochoose
D.Giving;havingchosen參考答案:A略5.It______thatTokyowillbethehostcityforthe2020SummerOlympicGames.
A.willreport
B.willbereported
C.hasreported
D.hasbeenreported參考答案:D6.Youhavetogetridofsmoking,____youmaydieoflungcancer.A.and
B.but
C.so
D.otherwise參考答案:C句子意思是“你必須戒掉吸煙,否則你會死于肺癌?!?.The_______theyoungmanleftonusisthathewasfromarespectablefamily.
A.sight
B.appearance
C.impression
D.expression參考答案:C8.Mostgreenvegetables,suchasspinachcabbage,____fortoolong,willlosenutrition.A.iftobecooked
B.
ifcooking
C.ifcooked
D.ifbeingcooked參考答案:C8.Fortunately,withthehelpofsomelocalvillagers,rescuerswereabletogain________tothedisaster-hitareasoonenough.
A.track
B.access
C.means
D.passage參考答案:B略10.Nowadays,morefilmstars____________tobedifficulttoworkwith.A.say
B.havesaid
C.a(chǎn)resaid
D.weresaid參考答案:C略11.Davidwatchedthecardriveslowlyaway,untilitwas
adotinthedistance.A.lessthan
B.morethan
C.notmorethan
D.nomorethan參考答案:D12.Newtrucksarewidelyusedinthecountryside______inthecity.
A.aswell
B.bothand
C.also
D.aswellas參考答案:D13.Facedwith_______failure,itisthemostimportantforustokeepup______goodstateofmind.A.
/;a
B.
a;/
C.
the;/
D./;the參考答案:A略14.—I'vestudiedgardeningasahobby.CouldImakesomequestions?—
.A.Gorightahead
B.It'suptoyouC.Takeiteasy
D.Italldepends參考答案:A15.I’mafraidI’malittleshort______moneythismonth.
A.for
B.in
C.of
D.with參考答案:C略16.Sheisverydeartous.Wehavebeenpreparedtodo
ittakestosaveherlife.A.whichever
B.however
C.whatever D.whoever
參考答案:
C解析:考查名詞性從句的引導(dǎo)詞。句意為:她對我們來說是非常寶貴,我們已經(jīng)準(zhǔn)備好做一切來拯救她的生命。二、完型填空17.完形填空(共20小題;每小題1分,滿分20分)閱讀下面短文,掌握其大意,然后從41-60各題所給的四個選項(A、B、C和D)中,選出最佳選項,并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。Myfatherwasinthenavy,whichmeantthatmymotherwasmarriedtobothmyfatherandthesea.Aswasoften
41
,wehadtopackourbelongingsintoboxesand
42
thosewehadgrowntolove.Wewouldarriveatournewhomeandfindourselvesonceagainstandingatthepier(碼頭)43
good-byetomyfatherashis
ship
pulledhimawayfromus.Mymotherwouldturnmybrotherandmearoundbeforetheshipwasoutof
44,wipeourtears,andtakeusbackhometostarttheprocessof
45
inthenewenvironmentagain.Throughouttheyearsofchanging
46
,schoolsandfriends,thereremainedoneconstantinmychildhood—mymother.Forbothmy
47
andme,shewasthecook,maidandteacher.Sheplayedtheseroleswhile
48
sometypeofpart-timejob.Leavinga
49
careerisjustoneofthe
sacrificeswhichmymothermadeformyfamilyaswemovedaroundtheworldwithourfathereverythreeyearsorso.
50
shehadtodealwithonlyasmallbudget,mymother,
51
,managedtomakeeachhousetheveryhomethatissafeand
52
.Thisprobablysoundslikeadepressingwaytolive,
53
withtwosmallchildren:
“single”parenthood,short-termfriendships,andtheinabilityto
54
hercareerorestablishahome.Butitwasnotformymother.Sheturnedthis
55
intoadventureforusall!Eachrelocation(變換位置)wasachanceto
56
anotherpartoftheworld.Mymothergreetedeachnewculture,climateandneighborhood.Eachnewhousewasa
57
torearrangefurniture,makecurtainsand
58
pictures.Everypart-timejobwasanopportunitytolearnsomethingnewandworkwithinterestingpeople.Nomatterhowdifficultthelifewas,shewasalwayshavinga
59
attitude.Shealwayshadstrengthinthefaceofstruggleandchange.Mymotherwasso
60
allthoseyearsduringmychildhood—shewasmyislandinaseaofchange.Sheismyhero.41.A.situation B.condition
C.case
D.matter42.A.leaveout
B.leavebehind
C.leaveoff
D.leavefor43.A.speaking
B.staring
C.waving
D.talking44.A.range
B.shape
C.sight
D.control45.A.adapting
B.suiting
C.matching
D.fitting46.A.names
B.jobs
C.addresses
D.directions47.A.father
B.classmates
C.brother
D.s48.A.performing
B.seeking
C.waiting
D.applying49.A.terrible
B.promising
C.hopeless
D.negative50.A.Once
B.While
C.When
D.Unless51.A.somewhere
B.anyhow
C.somewhat
D.somehow52.A.romantic
B.comfortable
C.mysterious
D.wealthy53.A.generally
B.actually
C.especially
D.unfairly54.A.desert
B.develop
C.affect
D.limit55.A.lifestyle
B.value
C.journey
D.opportunity56.A.acquire
B.explore
C.occupy
D.realize57.A.load
B.sadness
C.result
D.challenge58.A.hang
B.draw
C.took
D.sold59.A.changeable
B.cautious
C.positive
D.negative60.A.experienced
B.brave
C.ordinary
D.annoyed參考答案:三、閱讀理解18.Directions:Completethefollowingpassagebyusingthewordsinthebox.Eachwordcanonlybeusedonce.Notethatthereisonewordmorethanyouneed.A.reminder
B.destination
C.argued
D.reasonable
E.disadvantageF.bother
G.stops
H.likely
I.name
J.enjoyPackageholidays,coveringatwoweeks’stayinanattractivelocation,areincreasinglypopularbecausetheyofferaninclusivepricewithfewextras.Onceyougettotheairport,itisuptothetourguidetoseethatyougetsafelytoyour
41
.Excursions,localentertainment,swimming,sunbathing,skiing—you
42
it—it’salllaidonforyou.Thereis,infact,noneedforyouto
43
toarrangeanythingyourself.Youmakefriendsandhaveagoodtime,butthereisverylittlechancethatyouwillreallygettoknowthelocalpeople.Thisisevenless
44
onacoachtour,whenyouspendalmostyourentiretimetraveling.Ofcourse,therearecarefullyscheduled
45
foryoutovisithistoricbuildingsandmonuments,butyouwillprobablybeallowedonlyabriefstayovernightinsomefamouscity,withapolite
46
tobeupandhavebreakfastearlyintimeforthecoachnextmorning.Youmayvisitthebeautiful,thehistoric,theancient,buttimeisalwaysatyourelbow.Thereisalsotheadded
47
ofbeingobligedtospendyourholidaywithagroupofpeopleyouhavenevermetbefore,maynotlikeandhaveno
48
excuseforgettingawayfrom.Asagainstthis,itcanbe
49
thatformanypeople,particularlythelonelyorelderly,thefeelingofbelongingtoagroup,forashortperiodonholiday,isanadditionalbenefit.Theycansitsafelybackintheirseatsandwatchtheworldgoby.參考答案:41—45.BIFHG
46—49.AEDC略19.Ifyouwantalittleextrasecurityagainstthievesstealingyourbicycle,designerDennisSiegelhasdesignedasolution.TheRFIDBikealarmisattachedtotheseatonabicycleandgivesoffanalarmwhenitsensesmovement.“TheRFIDBikealarmismeanttobeausefuladd-ontomechanicalbicyclelocksbecauseitgreatlyextendstherangeofprotectionwithonlyafewcomponents,”Siegelexplainsonhiswebsite.“Itislow-cost,durableandeasytouse.”TheBikealarmwasdesignedaspartofSiegel’sBachelor’sdegreethesisattheUniversityoftheArtsBremeninGermany.Thedevicewillscareoffanywould-bethievesthemomenttheybegintostealthebicycletowhichitisattached.Itisabletocontinuouslysensetheenvironmenttodistinguishbetweenspecificevents,forinstanceapassingtram/carandaserioustheft.Siegelcreatedaworkingmodelofanalarmthatwouldsoundwhenitsensedmovement,butwasn’tinitiallysurehowitwouldbebestattachedtoabicycle.“Idecidedtomountittotherailsoftheseatbecauseitallowsforcomfortableinteractionandthepositionislessobviousasitlookslikeasmallrepairkit,”hesays.SiegelchosetouseRFIDtechnologyratherthanBluetoothtokeepthecostsdown.Siegelexplainsthatthemostdifficultaspectofcreatingthealarmwastogettheelectroniccircuitdowntoasmallenoughsize.ThedevicerunsoffakindofbatterythatcanbechargedbyUSBwithin2hoursandlastsforafewdayswithnormaluse.AstheBikealarmisonlyatdevelopmentstage,Siegelhasn’tsignedanyagreementstoputitonthemarket.28.When
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